Novel herbicides
The present invention relates to novel, herbicidally active heterocyclylalkynes, to processes for their preparation, to compositions comprising those compounds, and to their use in controlling weeds, especially in crops of useful plants, or in inhibiting plant growth.
Phenyl- and pyridyl-alkynes having herbicidal action are described, for example, in JP-A-11 147 866, WO 01/55066, WO 02/28182 and PCT Application No. 02/14006.
Novel heterocyclylalkynes that have herbicidal and growth-inhibiting properties have now been found.
The present invention accordingly relates to compounds of formula I
Z is =N-, I + - or =C(Rι)- ;
=N— O n is O, 1 , 2, 3 or 4; each Ri independently is halogen, -CN, -SCN, -SF5, -NO2> -NR5R6, -CO2R7, -CONR8R9,
-C(Rιo)=NOR
11, -COR
12, -OR
13, -SR
14, -SOR
15, -SO
2Rι
6, -OSO
2Rι
7> CrC
8alkyl, C
2-C
8alkenyl,
C
2-C
8alkynyl or C
3-C
6cycloalkyl; or is Cι-C
8alkyl, C
2-C
8alkenyl or C
2-C
8alkynyl mono- to penta-substituted by halogen or mono-, di- or tri-substituted by -CN, -NO
2, -NR
18R
19> -CO
2R
2o, -CONR
2ιR22, -COR
23,
-C(S)NR
26R
27, -C(CrC
4alkylthio)=NR2
8> - OR
29, -SR
30> -SOR31, -SO
2R
32 or by C
3-C
6cycloalkyl; and/or each R
x independently is C
3-C
6cycloalkyl mono- to penta-substituted by halogen or mono-, di- or tri-substituted by -CN, -NO
2, -NR
18R
19, -CO
2R
20, -CONR
21R
22, -COR
23> -C(R
24)=NOR
25, -C(S)NR
26R
27, -C(C
1-C
4alkylthio)=NR
28, -SR
30, -SOR
31, -SO
2R
32 or by C
3-C
6cycloalkyl; and/or each Ri independently is phenyl which may in turn be mono- to penta-substituted by halogen or by C C
4alkyl or mono-, di- or tri-substituted by CrC
4haloalkyl, C C
4alkoxy, -CN, -NO
2, Cι-C
4alkylthio, C
1-C
4alkylsulfinyl or by d-C
4alkylsulfonyl; and/or two adjacent Ri substituents together form a Cι-C
7alkylene bridge which may be interrupted by from 1 to 3 hetero atoms selected from oxygen, nitrogen and sulfur and which may be mono- to penta-substituted by halogen or by Cι-C
6alkyl or mono-, di- or tri-substituted by Cι-C
6alkoxy, the total number of ring atoms being at least 5 and at most 9; and/or two adjacent R
x substituents together form a C
2-C
7alkenylene bridge which may be interrupted by from 1 to 3 hetero atoms selected from oxygen, nitrogen and sulfur and which may be mono- to penta-substituted by halogen or by C C
6alkyl or mono-, di- or trisubstituted by Cι-C
6alkoxy, the total number of ring atoms being at least 5 and at most 9;
R3 and R are each independently of the other hydrogen, halogen, -CN, CrC4alkyl or CrC4alkoxy; or
R3 and R together are C2-C5alkylene; R5 is hydrogen or C C8alkyl;
R6 is hydrogen, Cι-C8alkyl, C3-C8alkenyl, C3-C8alkynyl, phenyl or benzyl, it being possible for phenyl and benzyl in turn to be mono- to penta-substituted by halogen or by Cι-C4alkyl or mono-, di- or tri-substituted by CrC4haloalkyl, d-dalkoxy, -CN, -NO2, d-C4alkylthio, d-C alkylsulfinyl or by d-C4alkylsulfonyl; or
R5 and R6 together are a C2-C5alkylene chain which may be interrupted by an oxygen or sulfur atom;
R7 is hydrogen, Cι-C8alkyl, C3-C8alkenyl or C3-C8alkynyl, or is C C8alkyl. C3-C8alkenyl or C3-C8alkynyl mono- to penta-substituted by halogen or mono-, di- or tri-substituted by d-C alkoxy or by phenyl, it being possible for phenyl in turn to be mono- to penta- substituted by halogen or by C C4alkyl or mono-, di- or tri-substituted by d-C4haloalkyl, Cι-C alkoxy, -CN, -NO2( C C4alkylthio, d-C4alkylsulfinyl or by C C4alkylsulfonyl; R8 is hydrogen or d-C8alkyl;
R9 is hydrogen or d-C8alkyl, or is d-C8alkyl mono-, di- or tri-substituted by -COOH, Cι-C8alkoxycarbonyl or by -CN, or
R9 is C3-C8alkenyl, C3-C8alkynyl, phenyl or benzyl, it being possible for phenyl and benzyl in turn to be mono- to penta-substituted by halogen or by d-C4alkyl or mono-, di- or trisubstituted by Cι-C4haloalkyl, d-C4alkoxy, -CN, -NO2, d-C4alkylthio, d-C4alkylsulfinyl or by d-C4alkylsulfonyl; or R8 and R9 together are C2-C5alkylene; R10 is hydrogen, d-C alkyl, Cι-C haloalkyl or C3-C6cycloalkyl;
Rn is hydrogen, C C8alkyl, C3-C8alkenyl, C3-C8alkynyl, Cι-C4haloalkyl or C3-C6haloalkenyl; R12 is hydrogen, C C4alkyl, d-C haloalkyl or C3-C6cycloalkyl; R13 is hydrogen, d-C8alkyl, C3-C8alkenyl or C3-C8alkynyl; or
R13 is phenyl or phenyl-d-Cβalkyl, it being possible for the phenyl rings in turn to be mono- to penta-substituted by halogen or by d-C4alkyl or mono-, di- or tri-substituted by d-C halo- alkyl, d-C4alkoxy, -CN, -NO2, Cι-C8alkylthio, Cι-C8alkylsulfinyl or by Cι-C8alkylsulfonyl, or R13 is d-C8alkyl mono- to penta-substituted by halogen or mono-, di- or tri-substituted by -CN, Cι-C6alkylamino, di(d-C6alkyl)amino or by C C4alkoxy;
R14 is hydrogen, d-C8alkyl, C3-C8alkenyl or C3-C8alkynyl, or is Cι-C8alkyl mono- to penta- substituted by halogen or mono-, di- or tri-substituted by -CN or by Cι-C alkoxy; R15, R16 and R17 are each independently of the others Cι-C8alkyl, C3-C8alkenyl or C3-C8alkynyl, or Cι-C8alkyl mono- to penta-substituted by halogen or mono-, di- or trisubstituted by -CN or by d-C4alkoxy; R18 is hydrogen or d-C8alkyl;
R19 is hydrogen, d-C8alkyl, C3-C8alkenyl, C3-C8alkynyl, phenyl or benzyl, it being possible for phenyl and benzyl in turn to be mono- to penta-substituted by halogen or by d-C4alkyl or mono-, di- or tri-substituted by d-C4haloalkyl, C C4alkoxy, -CN, -NO2, C C alkylthio, d-C4alkylsulfinyl or by C,-C4alkylsulfonyl; or
R18 and R19 together are a C2-C5alkylene chain which may be interrupted by an oxygen or sulfur atom;
R20 is hydrogen, C C8alkyl, C3-C8alkenyl, C3-C8alkynyl, phenyl or benzyl, it being possible for phenyl and benzyl in turn to be mono- to penta-substituted by halogen or by d-C alkyl or mono-, di- or tri-substituted by d-C haloalkyl, d-C alkoxy, -CN, -NO2, d-C4alkylthio, d-C4alkylsulfinyl or by Cι-C4alkylsulfonyl; R21 is hydrogen or d-C8alkyl;
R22 is hydrogen or d-C8alkyl, or is Cι-C8alkyl mono-, di- or tri-substituted by -COOH, Cι-C8alkoxycarbonyl or by -CN, or
R22 is C3-C8alkenyl, C3-C8alkynyl, phenyl or benzyl, it being possible for phenyl and benzyl in turn to be mono- to penta-substituted by halogen or by d-C4alkyl or mono-, di- or trisubstituted by Cι-C4haloalkyl, d-C alkoxy, -CN, -NO2, d-dalkylthio, C C4alkylsulfinyl or by d-C4alkylsulfonyl; or R21 and R22 together are C2-C5alkylene; R23 is hydrogen, d-C4alkyl, C C4haloalkyl or C3-C6cycloalkyl; R24 is hydrogen, d-C4alkyl, Cι-C4haloalkyl or C3-C6cycloalkyl;
R25 is hydrogen, d-C8alkyl, C3-C8alkenyl, C3-C8alkynyl, Cι-C4haloalkyl or C3-C6haloalkenyl; R26 is hydrogen or Cι-C8alkyl;
R27 is hydrogen or d-C8alkyl, or is C C8alkyl mono-, di- or tri-substituted by -COOH, C C8- alkoxycarbonyl or by -CN, or
R27 is C3-C8alkenyl, C3-C8alkynyl, phenyl or benzyl, it being possible for phenyl and benzyl in turn to be mono- to penta-substituted by halogen or by Cι-C4alkyl or mono-, di- or trisubstituted by d-C4haloalkyl, Cι-C4alkoxy, -CN, -NO2, C C4alkylthio, C C4alkylsulfinyl or by Cι-C alkylsulfonyl; or R26 and R27 together are C2-C5alkylene; R28 is hydrogen or d-C8alkyl;
R and R30 are each independently of the other hydrogen, d-C8alkyl, C3-C8alkenyl or C3-C8alkynyl, or d-C8alkyl mono- to penta-substituted by halogen or mono-, di- or trisubstituted by -CN or by C C alkoxy;
R
31 and R
32 are each independently of the other d-C
8alkyl, C
3-C
8alkenyl or C
3-C
8alkynyl, or d-C
8alkyl mono- to penta-substituted by halogen or mono-, di- or tri-substituted by -CN or by d-C
4alkoxy; m is 0, 1 , 2 or 3; each R
2 independently is halogen, -CN, -SCN, -OCN, -N
3( -SF
5, -NO
2, -NR
33R
34, -CO
2R
35. -CONR
36R
37, -C(R
38)=NOR
39, -COR^, -OR
41, -SR
42> -SOR^, -SO
2R
44, -OSO
2R
45, -N([CO]
pR
46)COR
47, -N(OR
54)COR
55, -N(R
56)SO
2R5
7, - (SO
2R
58)SO2R59,
-CRez^ResJORw, -OC(O)NR
65R
66, -SC(O)NR
67R
68, -OC(S)NR
69R
70 or -N-phthalimide; and/or R
2 is a 5- to 7-membered heterocyclic ring system which may be aromatic or partially or fully saturated and may contain from 1 to 4 hetero atoms selected from nitrogen, oxygen and sulfur, it being possible for that heterocyclic ring system in turn to be mono- to penta- substituted by halogen or by Cι-C
4alkyl or mono-, di- or tri-substituted by d-C
4haloalkyl, hydroxy-d-dalkyl, d-C alkoxy. d-dalkoxy-d-dalkyl, -CN, -NO
2( C C
6alkylthio, d-C
6alkylsulfinyl or by C C
6alkylsulfonyl; R
33 is hydrogen or d-C
8alkyl; and
R
34 is hydrogen, d-C
8alkyl, C
3-C
8alkenyl, C
3-C
8alkynyl, CH
3C(O)-, phenyl or benzyl, it being possible for phenyl and benzyl in turn to be mono- to penta-substituted by halogen or by d-C
4alkyl or mono-, di- or tri-substituted by Cι-C
4haloalkyl, d-C
4alkoxy, -CN, -NO
2, Cι-C
4alkylthio, C C
4alkylsulfinyl or by d-C alkylsulfonyl; or
R33 and R34 together are a C -C5alkylene chain which may be interrupted by an oxygen or sulfur atom;
R35 is hydrogen, Cι-C8alkyl, C3-C8alkenyl or C3-C8alkynyl, or is d-C8alkyl, C3-C8alkenyl or C3-C8alkynyl mono- to penta-substituted by halogen or mono-, di- or tri-substituted by d-C4alkoxy or by phenyl, it being possible for phenyl in turn to be mono- to penta- substituted by halogen or by d-C4alkyl or mono-, di- or tri-substituted by d-C4haloalkyl, d-C alkoxy, -CN, -NO2, C C4alkylthio, C C4alkylsulfinyl or by C C4alkylsulfonyl; R36 is hydrogen or Cι-C8alkyl;
R37 is hydrogen or d-C8alkyl, or is d-C8alkyl mono-, di- or tri-substituted by -COOH, Cι-C8- alkoxycarbonyl or by -CN, or
R37 is C3-C8alkenyl, C3-C8alkynyl, phenyl or benzyl, it being possible for phenyl and benzyl in turn to be mono- to penta-substituted by halogen or by d-C4alkyl or mono-, di- or trisubstituted by Cι-C4haloalkyl. Cη-C4alkoxy, -CN, -NO2, d-C4alkylthio, C C4alkylsulfinyl or by Cι-C alkylsulfonyI; or R36 and R37 together are C3-C5alkylene; R3β is hydrogen, d-C alkyl, d-C4haloalkyl or C3-C6cycloalkyl;
R39 is hydrogen, d-C8alkyl, C3-C8alkenyl, C3-C8alkynyl, C C4haloalkyl or C3-C6haloalkenyl; R4o is hydrogen, d-C4alkyl, C,-C4haloalkyl, Cι-C8alkylthio, -C(O)-C(O)Od-C4alkyl or C3-C6- cycloalkyl;
R4ι is hydrogen, d-C8alkyl. d-dhaloalkyl, C3-C8alkenyl, C3-C8alkynyl, d-C6alkoxy- Cι-C6alkyl, C C8alkylcarbonyl, CrC8alkoxycarbonyl, C3-C8alkenyloxycarbonyl, Cι-C6alkoxy- Cι-C6alkoxycarbonyl, Cι-C6alkylthio-Cι-C6alkyl, d-C6alkylsulfinyl-Cι-C6alkyl or d-C6alkyl- sulfonyl-d-C6alkyl; or
R4ι is phenyl or phenyl-Ci-Cβalkyl, it being possible for the phenyl rings in turn to be mono- to penta-substituted by halogen or by Cι-C alkyl or mono-, di- or tri-substituted by Cι-C halo- alkyl, C C4alkoxy, -CN, -NO2 or by -S(O)2C1-C8alkyl, or
R41 is d-C8alkyl mono- to penta-substituted by halogen or mono-, di- or tri-substituted by -COOH, Cι-C8alkoxycarbonyl, Cι-C6alkylamino, di(d-C6alkyl)amino or by -CN; R42 is hydrogen, d-C8alkyl, C3-C8alkenyl or C3-C8alkynyl, or is Cι-C8alkyl mono- to penta- substituted by halogen or mono-, di- or tri-substituted by -CN or by d-C4alkoxy;
R,i3 and R^ are each independently of the other d-C8alkyl, C3-C8alkenyl or C3-C8alkynyl, or d-C8alkyl mono- to penta-substituted by halogen or mono-, di- or tri-substituted by -CN or by Cι-C4alkoxy;
R
5 is Cι-C
8alkyl, d-C
8alkyl mono- to penta-substituted by halogen or mono-, di- or trisubstituted by -CN or by Cι-C
4alkoxy, or is C
3-C
8alkenyl or C
3-C
8alkynyl, or R
45 is phenyl, it being possible for the phenyl ring to be mono- to penta-substituted by halogen or by d-C
4alkyl or mono-, di- or tri-substituted by Cι-C
4haloalkyl, Cι-C alkoxy, -CN, NO
2> d-C
8alkylthio, C C
8alkylsulfinyl or by C,-C
8alkylsulfonyl; R^ is hydrogen, d-C
8alkyl, C
3-C
8alkenyl, C
3-C
8alkynyl or C C
4haloalkyl; R
47 is hydrogen, Cι-C
8alkyl, d-C alkoxy, C
3-C
8alkenyl or C
3-C
8alkynyl, or is C C
8alkyl mono- to penta-substituted by halogen or mono-, di- or tri-substituted by -CN, d-C
4alkoxy, d-C
8alkoxycarbonyl, -NH
2, Cι-C alkylamino, di(CrC
4alkyl)amino, -NR^COR^, -NR
50SO
2R
51
R47 is phenyl or benzyl, it being possible for phenyl and benzyl in turn to be mono- to penta- substituted by halogen or by d-dalkyl or mono-, di- or tri-substituted by d-C4haloalkyl, d-dalkoxy, -CN, -NO2, C C4alkylthio, C C4alkylsulfinyl or by C C4alkylsulfonyl; p is 0 or 1 ;
R-iβ, R49. R50, R51, Rε2 and R53 are each independently of the others hydrogen, C C8alkyl, phenyl, benzyl or naphthyl, it being possible for the three last-mentioned aromatic radicals in turn to be mono- to penta-substituted by halogen or by Cι-C8alkyl or mono-, di- or trisubstituted by d-dhaloalkyl, Cι-C4alkoxy, d-C4alkylamino, di(Cι-C4alkyl)amino, -NH2) -CN, -NO2> d-dalkylthio, d-C4alkylsulfinyl or by C C4alkylsulfonyl;
RM and R55 are each independently of the other hydrogen, d-C8alkyl, or phenyl which may in turn be mono- to penta-substituted by halogen or by Cι-C4alkyl or mono-, di- or trisubstituted by Cι-C4haloalkyl, d-C4alkoxy, -CN, -NO2, C C8alkylthio, d-C8alkylsulfinyl or by d-C8alkylsulfonyl;
Rse is hydrogen, d-C8alkyl, d-C4haloalkyl, CrC4alkoxy, C3-C8alkenyl, C3-C8alkynyl or benzyl, it being possible for benzyl in turn to be mono- to penta-substituted by halogen or by d-dalkyl or mono-, di- or tri-substituted by d-C haloalkyl. d-dalkoxy, -CN, -NO2, d-C8alkylthio, C C8alkylsulfinyl or by d-C8alkylsulfonyl;
R57 is d-C8alkyl, C C4haloalkyl, phenyl, benzyl or naphthyl, it being possible for the last three aromatic rings to be mono- to penta-substituted by halogen or by d-dalkyl or mono-, di- or tri-substituted by d-C4haloalkyl, d-C4alkoxy, C C4alkylamino, d d-dalky amino, -NH2, -CN, -NO2) d-dalkylthio, C C4alkylsulfinyl or by C C4alkylsulfonyl; R58 and R59 are each independently of the other CrC8alkyl. C3-C8alkenyl, C3-C8alkynyl, phenyl, benzyl or naphthyl, it being possible for the last three aromatic rings to be mono- to
penta-substituted by halogen or by d-dalkyl or mono-, di- or tri-substituted by d-dhaloalkyl, d-dalkoxy, d-C4alkylamino, di(d-C4alkyl)amino. -NH2> -CN, -NO2, d-dalkylthio, d-C4alkylsulfinyl or by d-C4alkylsulfonyl;
R60 and R6. are each independently of the other hydrogen or d-dalkyl; R62, R63 and R64 are each independently of the others hydrogen or d-C8alkyl, or R63 and R64 together form a C2-C5alkylene bridge;
Res, Rε6. R67, Res. β9 and R70 are each independently of the others hydrogen or d-C8alkyl, or
R
65 and Ree, or R
67 and Res, or R
69 and R
70 in each case together form a C
2-C
5alkylene bridge; and/or each R
2 independently is d-C
8alkyl, or is d-C
8alkyl mono- to penta-substituted by halogen or mono-, di- or tri-substituted by -CN, -N
3, -SCN, -NO
2, -OH, -NR
71R
72, -CO
2R73, -CONR
74R
75) -COR
76, -C(R
77)=NOR
78, -C(S)NR
79R
80, -C(d-C
4alkylthio)=NR
81 l -OR,*, -SR^, -SOR84, -SO
2R
85, -O(SO
2)R
86. -N(R
87)CO2R88, -N(R
89)COR9
0, -S
+(R
91)
2, -N
+(R
92)
3, -Si(R
93)
3 or by C
3-C
6cycloalkyl; and/or each R
2 independently is C C
8alkyl substituted by a 5- to 7-membered heterocyclic ring system which may be aromatic or partially or fully saturated and may contain from 1 to 4 hetero atoms selected from nitrogen, oxygen and sulfur, it being possible for that heterocyclic ring system in turn to be mono- to penta-substituted by halogen or by d-dalkyl or mono-, di- or tri-substituted by d-dhaloalkyl, hydroxy-d-C
4alkyl, d-C alkoxy, d-C
4alkoxy- d-C
4alkyl. -CN, -NO
2, d-C
6alkylthio, Cι-C
6alkylsulfinyl or by d-C
6alkylsulfonyl; and/or each R
2 independently is C
2-C
8alkenyl, or is C
2-C
8alkenyl mono- to penta-substituted by halogen or mono-, di- or tri-substituted by -CN, -NO
2, -CO
2R , -CONR
95R
96, -COR
97, -C(R
98)=NOR
99, -C(S)NR
100Rιoι, -C(C
1-C
4alkylthio)--NR
102, -OR
103, -Si(R
l04)
3 or by C
3-C
6- cycloalkyl; and/or each R
2 independently is C
2-C
8alkynyl, or is C -C
8alkynyl mono- to penta-substituted by halogen or mono-, di- or tri-substituted by -CN, -CO
2R
105, -CONR
106Rιo7- -CORι
08, -C(Rιo9)=NOR
110,
-C(d-C
4alkylthio)=NR
113> -OR
114, -Si(R
115)
3 or by C
3-C
6cycloalkyl; and/or each R
2 independently is C
3-C
6cycloalkyl, or is C
3-C
6cycloalkyl mono- to penta-substituted by halogen or mono-, di- or tri-substituted by -CN, -CO
2R
116, -CONR
117R
118, -COR
1 9, -C(Rι
20)=NOR
121, -C(S)NR
122Rι
23 or by -C(C
1-C
4alkylthio)=NR
124; or, when Q is a group Q,, Q
2, Q
3 or Q
5, two adjacent R
2 substituents together may form a d-C
7alkylene bridge which may be interrupted by from 1 to 3 hetero atoms selected from oxygen, nitrogen and sulfur and which may be mono- to penta-substituted by halogen or by
d-C
6alkyl or mono-, di- or tri-substituted by CrC
6alkoxy, the total number of ring atoms being at least 5 and at most 9; or, when Q is a group Q
1 ? Q
2, Q
3 or Q
5, two adjacent R
2 substituents together may form a C
2-C
7alkenylene bridge which may be interrupted by from 1 to 3 hetero atoms selected from oxygen, nitrogen and sulfur and which may be mono- to penta-substituted by halogen or by Cι-C
6alkyl or mono-, di- or tri-substituted by d-C
6alkoxy, the total number of ring atoms being at least 5 and at most 9; R
7ι is hydrogen or C C
8alkyl;
R72 is hydrogen, d-C8alkyl, C3-C8alkenyl, C3-C8alkynyl, phenyl or benzyl, it being possible for phenyl and benzyl in turn to be mono- to penta-substituted by halogen or by d-dalkyl or mono-, di- or tri-substituted by C C4haloalkyl, d-dalkoxy, -CN, -NO2, d-C4alkylthio, C C4- alkylsulfinyl or by d-C4alkylsulfonyl; or
R71 and R72 together are a C2-C5alkylene chain which may be interrupted by an oxygen or sulfur atom;
R73 is hydrogen, d-C8alkyl, C3-C8alkenyl or C3-C8alkynyl, or is Cι-C8alkyl, C3-C8alkenyl or C3-C8alkynyl mono- to penta-substituted by halogen or mono-, di- or tri-substituted by d-dalkoxy or by phenyl, it being possible for phenyl in turn to be mono- to penta- substituted by halogen or by d-dalkyl or mono-, di- or tri-substituted by d-C4haloalkyl, Ci-dalkoxy, -CN, -NO2) d-C4alkylthio, d-C4alkylsulfinyl or by C,-C4alkylsulfonyl; R74 is hydrogen or d-C8alkyl;
R75 is hydrogen, Cι-C8alkyl or C3-C7cycloalkyl, or is Cι-C8alkyl mono-, di- or tri-substituted by -COOH, d-C8alkoxycarbonyl, Ci-dalkoxy or by -CN; or
R75 is C3-C8alkenyl. C3-C8alkynyl, phenyl or benzyl, it being possible for phenyl and benzyl in turn to be mono- to penta-substituted by halogen or by d-C4alkyl or mono-, di- or trisubstituted by d-dhaloalkyl, d-dalkoxy, -CN, -NO2> d-C4alkylthio, d-C4alkylsulfinyl or by d-C alkylsulfonyl; or
R74 and R75 together are a C2-C5alkylene chain which may be interrupted by an oxygen or sulfur atom;
R76 is hydrogen, Crdalkyl, d-C haloalkyl or C3-C6cycloalkyl; R-n is hydrogen, d-dalkyl, d-C4haloalkyl or C3-C6cycloalkyl;
R78 is hydrogen, d-C8alkyl, C3-C8alkenyl, C3-C8alkynyl, d-dhaloalkyl or C3-C6haloalkenyl; and
R79 is hydrogen or C C8alkyl;
R80 is hydrogen or C C8alkyl, or is Cι-C8alkyl mono-, di- or tri-substituted by -COOH, d-C8- alkoxycarbonyl or by -CN; or
R80 is C3-C8alkenyl, C3-C8alkynyl, phenyl or benzyl, it being possible for phenyl and benzyl in turn to be mono- to penta-substituted by halogen or by d-dalkyl or mono-, di- or trisubstituted by d-dhaloalkyl, d-dalkoxy, -CN, -NO2, Crdalkylthio, d-C4alkylsulfinyl or by d-dalkylsulfonyl; or R79 and R80 together are C2-C5alkylene; R81 is hydrogen or C C8alkyl;
R82 is -Si(CrC6alkyl)3, C3-C8alkenyl or C3-C8alkynyl, or is Crdalkyl which is mono- to penta- substituted by halogen or mono-, di- or tri-substituted by -CN, -NH2, CrC6alkylamino, di(CrC6alkyl)amino or by C C4alkoxy;
Rβ3 is hydrogen, d-dalkyl, C3-C8alkenyl or C3-C8alkynyl, or is d-C8alkyl which is mono- to penta-substituted by halogen or mono-, di- or tri-substituted by -CN, -NH2, CrC6aIkylamino, di(d-C6alkyl)amino or by d-C4alkoxy;
R-w, Res and R86 are each independently of the others C C8alkyl, C3-C8alkenyl or C3-C8- alkynyl, or d-C8alkyl which is mono- to penta-substituted by halogen or mono-, di- or trisubstituted by -CN or by C C4alkoxy;
R87 and Rrø are each independently of the other hydrogen, d-dalkyl or d-C8alkoxy; Rag is d-dalkyl; Rgo is hydrogen or Crdalkyl; R91 is d-dalkyl;
R92 and R93 are each independently of the other Crdalkyl;
R94 is hydrogen or is d-dalkyl, C3-C8alkenyl or C3-C8alkynyl, each of which may be mono- to penta-substituted by halogen or mono-, di- or tri-substituted by CrC4alkoxy or by phenyl, it being possible for phenyl in turn to be mono- to penta-substituted by halogen or by d-dalkyl or mono-, di- or tri-substituted by d-dhaloalkyl, d-dalkoxy, -CN, -NO2, d-dalkylthio, d-dalkylsulfinyl or by d-dalkylsulfonyl; R95 is hydrogen or d-dalkyl;
R96 is hydrogen or d-dalkyl, or is d-dalkyl mono-, di- or tri-substituted by -COOH, d-C8alkoxycarbonyl or by -CN; or
R96 is C3-C8alkenyl, C3-C8alkynyl, phenyl or benzyl, it being possible for phenyl and benzyl in turn to be mono- to penta-substituted by halogen or by d-dalkyl or mono-, di- or trisubstituted by d-dhaloalkyl, d-dalkoxy, -CN, -NO2, d-dalkylthio, d-C4alkylsulfinyl or by d-dalkylsulfonyl; or R95 and Rg6 together are C2-C5alkylene;
R97 and R98 are each independently of the other hydrogen, d-dalkyl, d-dhaloalkyl or C3-C6cycloalkyl; R99 is hydrogen, Crdalkyl, C3-C8alkenyl, C3-C8alkynyl, d-dhaloalkyl or C3-C6haloalkenyl;
R.oo is hydrogen or d-dalkyl;
R,oι is hydrogen or C C8alkyl, or is d-dalkyl mono-, di- or tri-substituted by -COOH, d-C8- alkoxycarbonyl or by -CN; or
R101 is C3-C8alkenyl, C3-C8alkynyl, phenyl or benzyl, it being possible for phenyl and benzyl in turn to be mono- to penta-substituted by halogen or by d-dalkyl or mono-, di- or trisubstituted by d-dhaloalkyl, C C4alkoxy, -CN, -NO2, d-C4alkylthio, d-dalkylsulfinyl or by d-dalkylsulfonyl; or R100 and R10i together are C2-C5alkylene; R102 is hydrogen or d-dalkyl;
R103 is hydrogen, C C8alkyl, -Si(CrC6alkyl)3, C3-C8alkenyl or C3-C8alkynyl; Rl04 is d-C6alkyl;
R105 is hydrogen or is d-dalkyl, C3-C8alkenyl or C3-C8alkynyl, each of which may be mono- to penta-substituted by halogen or mono-, di- or tri-substituted by C C4alkoxy or by phenyl, it being possible for phenyl in turn to be mono- to penta-substituted by halogen or by d-dalkyl or mono-, di- or tri-substituted by d-C4haloalkyl, d-dalkoxy, -CN, -NO2, d-dalkylthio, d-C4alkylsulfinyl or by d-C4alkylsulfonyl; R106 is hydrogen or d-dalkyl;
R10 is hydrogen or d-dalkyl, or is d-dalkyl mono-, di- or tri-substituted by -COOH, Crdalkoxycarbonyl or by -CN, or
R107 is C3-C8alkenyl, C3-C8alkynyl, phenyl or benzyl, it being possible for phenyl and benzyl in turn to be mono- to penta-substituted by halogen or by d-dalkyl or mono-, di- or trisubstituted by d-dhaloalkyl, d-C4alkoxy, -CN, -NO2> d-dalkylthio, d-dalkylsulfinyl or by d-dalkylsulfonyl; or R10e and R107 together are C2-C5alkylene; R108 is hydrogen, d-dalkyl, C C4haloalkyl or C3-C6cycloalkyl; R109 is hydrogen, d-dalkyl, d-dhaloalkyl or C3-C6cycloalkyl;
R110 is hydrogen, d-dalkyl, C3-C8alkenyl, C3-C8alkynyl, d-C4haloalkyl or C3-C6haloalkenyl; R,n is hydrogen or d-dalkyl;
R112 is hydrogen or d-dalkyl, or is Crdalkyl mono-, di- or tri-substituted by -COOH, Crdalkoxycarbonyl or by -CN; or
R.12 is C3-C8alkenyl, C3-C8alkynyl, phenyl or benzyl, it being possible for phenyl and benzyl in turn to be mono- to penta-substituted by halogen or by d-dalkyl or mono-, di- or trisubstituted by d-dhaloalkyl, d-dalkoxy, -CN, -NO2, d-dalkylthio, C C4alkylsulfinyl or by d-dalkylsulfonyl; or R,n and R112 together are C2-C5alkylene; R113 is hydrogen or d-dalkyl;
R11 is hydrogen, d-dalkyl, -S d-dalkyl^, C3-C8alkenyl or C3-C8alkynyl; R115 is CrC6alkyl;
R 16 is hydrogen or is d-dalkyl, C3-C8alkenyl or C3-C8alkynyl, each of which may be mono- to penta-substituted by halogen or mono-, di- or tri-substituted by d-C4alkoxy or by phenyl, it being possible for phenyl in turn to be mono- to penta-substituted by halogen or by d-dalkyl or mono-, di- or tri-substituted by d-dhaloalkyl, d-dalkoxy, -CN, -NO2, d-dalkylthio, d-dalkylsulfinyl or by d-dalkylsulfonyl; R117 is hydrogen or d-dalkyl;
R118 is hydrogen or d-dalkyl, or is d-dalkyl mono-, di- or tri-substituted by -COOH, Crdalkoxycarbonyl or by -CN; or
R118 is C3-C8alkenyl, C3-C8alkynyl, phenyl or benzyl, it being possible for phenyl and benzyl in turn to be mono- to penta-substituted by halogen or by d-dalkyl or mono-, di- or trisubstituted by d-dhaloalkyl, d-dalkoxy, -CN, -NO2, C C4alkylthio, C C4alkylsulfinyl or by d-dalkylsulfonyl; or R117 and Rn8 together are C2-C5alkylene; R119 is hydrogen, d-dalkyl, C C4haloalkyl or C3-C6cycloalkyl; R120 is hydrogen, d-dalkyl, d-dhaloalkyl or C3-C6cycloalkyl;
R12ι is hydrogen, d-dalkyl, C3-C8alkenyl, C3-C8alkynyl, d-C4haloalkyl or C3-C6haloalkenyl; R122 is hydrogen or d-dalkyl;
R123 is hydrogen or Crdalkyl, or is d-dalkyl mono-, di- or tri-substituted by -COOH, Crdalkoxycarbonyl or by -CN; or
R.23 is C3-C8alkenyl, C3-C8alkynyl, phenyl or benzyl, it being possible for phenyl and benzyl in turn to be mono- to penta-substituted by halogen or by d-dalkyl or mono-, di- or trisubstituted by d-dhaloalkyl, d-dalkoxy, -CN, -NO2, d-dalkylthio, C C4alkylsulfinyl or by d-dalkylsulfonyl; or
R122 and Rι23 together are C2-C5alkylene; and R.24 is hydrogen or d-dalkyl, and to the agrochemically acceptable salts and all stereoisomers and tautomers of the compounds of formula I.
When m is 0, all free valencies on the heterocyclic groups Qι to Q6 of the compounds of formula I are occupied by hydrogen. When n is 0, all free valencies on the phenyl or pyridyl ring of the compounds of formula I are occupied by hydrogen.
Examples of substituents that are formed as a result of R5 and R6 together or R18 and R19 together or R36 and R37 together or R7 and R75 together being a C2-C5alkylene chain which
may be interrupted by an oxygen or sulfur atom are piperidine, morpholine, thiomorpholine and pyrrolidine.
Examples of heterocyclic ring systems which may be aromatic or partially or fully saturated in the definition of R2 are:
The alkyl groups appearing in the substituent definitions may be straight-chained or branched and are, for example, methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, sec-butyl, isobutyl, tert-butyl and the pentyl, hexyl, heptyl and octyl isomers.
Halogen is fluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine, preferably fluorine or chlorine.
Haloalkyl is, for example, fluoromethyl, difluoromethyl, trifluoromethyl, chloromethyl, dichloro- methyl, trichloromethyl, 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl, 2-fluoroethyl, 2-chloroethyl, pentafluoroethyl, 1 ,1 -difluoro-2,2,2-trichloroethyl, 2,2,3,3-tetrafluoroethyl or 2,2,2-trichloroethyl; preferably trichloromethyl, difluorochloromethyl, difluoromethyl, trifluoromethyl or dichlorofluoromethyl.
Alkoxy groups have a chain length of preferably from 1 to 6, especially from 1 to 4, carbon atoms. Alkoxy is, for example, methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy, isopropoxy, n-butoxy, isobutoxy, sec-butoxy or tert-butoxy, or the pentyloxy and hexyloxy isomers; preferably methoxy or ethoxy.
Alkoxy, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxyalkyl, alkylthio, alkylsulfonyl, alkylsulfinyl, alkylaminoalkoxy, alkoxycarbonyl, alkylcarbonyloxy, alkenylthio, alkenylsulfonyl, alkenylsulfinyl, alkynylsulfonyl, alkynylthio and alkynylsulfinyl groups are derived from the mentioned alkyl radicals. The alkenyl and alkynyl groups may be mono- or poly-unsaturated. Alkenyl is, for example, vinyl, allyl, methallyl, 1 -methylvinyl or but-2-en-1-yl. Alkynyl is, for example, ethynyl, propargyl, but- 2-yn-1-yl, 2-methylbutyn-2-yl or but-3-yn-2-yl.
Alkylthio groups preferably have a chain length of from 1 to 4 carbon atoms. Alkylthio is, for example, methylthio, ethylthio, propylthio, isopropylthio, n-butylthio, isobutylthio, sec-butylthio or tert-butylthio, preferably methylthio or ethylthio. Alkylsulfinyl is, for example, methylsulfinyl, ethylsulfinyl, propylsulfinyl, isopropylsulfinyl, n-butylsulfinyl, isobutylsulfinyl, sec-butylsulfinyl or tert-butylsulfinyl; preferably methylsulfinyl or ethylsulfinyl. Alkylsulfonyl is, for example, methylsulfonyl, ethylsulfonyl, propylsulfonyl, isopropylsulfonyl, n-butylsulfonyl, isobutylsulfonyl, sec-butylsulfonyl or tert-butylsulfonyl; preferably methylsulfonyl or ethylsulfonyl.
Alkoxyalkyl groups preferably have from 1 to 6 carbon atoms. Alkoxyalkyl is, for example, methoxymethyl, methoxyethyl, ethoxymethyl, ethoxyethyl, n-propoxymethyl, n-propoxyethyl, isopropoxymethyl or isopropoxyethyl.
Substituents where two adjacent R2 substituents (on the group Q1f Q2, Q3 or Q5) together form a d-C7alkylene bridge which may be interrupted by from 1 to 3 hetero atoms selected from oxygen, nitrogen and sulfur and which may be mono- to penta-substituted by halogen or by Crdalkyl or mono-, di- or tri-substituted by d-dalkoxy, the total number of ring atoms being at least 5 and at most 9, or where two adjacent R2 substituents together form a C2-C7alkenylene bridge which may be interrupted by from 1 to 3 hetero atoms selected from oxygen, nitrogen and sulfur and which may be mono- to penta-substituted by halogen or by d-dalkyl or mono-, di- or tri-substituted by d-dalkoxy, the total number of ring atoms being at least 5 and at most 9, have, for example, the following structures:
Substituents where two adjacent Rx substituents together form a d-dalkylene bridge which may be interrupted by from 1 to 3 hetero atoms selected from oxygen, nitrogen and sulfur and which may be mono- to penta-substituted by halogen or by d-dalkyl or mono-, di- or tri-substituted by d-dalkoxy, the total number of ring atoms being at least 5 and at most 9, or where two adjacent R, substituents together form a C2-C7alkenylene bridge which may be interrupted by from 1 to 3 hetero atoms selected from oxygen, nitrogen and sulfur and which may be mono- to penta-substituted by halogen or by d-dalkyl or mono-, di- or trisubstituted by d-dalkoxy, the total number of ring atoms being at least 5 and at most 9, have, for example, the following structures:
The invention relates also to the salts which the compounds of formula I are able to form preferably with amines, alkali metal and alkaline earth metal bases or quaternary ammonium bases. Suitable salt formers are described, for example, in WO 98/41089.
Among the alkali metal and alkaline earth metal hydroxides as salt formers, special mention should be made of the hydroxides of lithium, sodium, potassium, magnesium and calcium, especially the hydroxides of sodium and potassium.
Examples of amines suitable for ammonium salt formation include ammonia as well as primary, secondary and tertiary d-C18alkylamines, d-dhydroxyalkylamines and d-dalkoxyalkylamines, for example methylamine, ethylamine, n-propylamine, isopropyl- amine, the four butylamine isomers, n-amylamine, isoamylamine, hexylamine, heptylamine, octylamine, nonylamine, decylamine, pentadecylamine, hexadecylamine, heptadecylamine, octadecylamine, methyl-ethylamine, methyl-isopropylamine, methyl-hexylamine, methyl- nonylamine, methyl-pentadecylamine, methyl-octadecylamine, ethyl-butylamine, ethyl- heptylamine, ethyl-octylamine, hexyl-heptylamine, hexyl-octylamine, dimethylamine, diethylamine, di-n-propylamine, diisopropylamine, di-n-butylamine, di-n-amylamine, diisoamylamine, dihexylamine, diheptylamine, dioctylamine, ethanolamine, n-propanolamine,
isopropanolamine, N,N-diethanolamine, N-ethylpropanolamine, N-butylethanolamine, allylamine, n-butenyl-2-amine, n-pentenyl-2-amine, 2,3-dimethylbutenyl-2-amine, dibutenyl- 2-amine, n-hexenyl-2-amine, propylenediamine, trimethylamine, triethylamine, tri-n- propylamine, triisopropylamine, tri-n-butylamine, triisobutylamine, tri-sec-butylamine, tri-n- amylamine, methoxyethylamine and ethoxyethylamine; heterocyclic amines, for example pyridine, quinoline, isoquinoline, morpholine, piperidine, pyrrolidine, indoline, quinuclidine and azepine; primary arylamines, for example anilines, methoxyanilines, ethoxyanilines, o-, m- and p-toluidines, phenylenediamines, benzidines, naphthylamines and o-, m- and p- chloroanilines; but especially triethylamine, isopropylamine and diisopropylamine.
Preferred quaternary ammonium bases suitable for salt formation correspond, for example, to the formula [N(RaRbRcR )]OH wherein Ra, Rb, Rc and Rd are each independently of the others d-dalkyl. Other suitable tetraalkylammonium bases with other anions can be obtained, for example, by anion exchange reactions.
Preference is given to compounds of formula I wherein each Ri independently is hydrogen, halogen, -CN, -SCN, -SF5> -NO2l -NR5R6, -CO2R7, -CONR8R9, -C(Rι0)=NORn, -CORι2, -
ORi3, -SRi4, -SOR15, -SO2Ri6, -OSO2Rι7, d-C8aIkyl, C2-C8alkenyl, C2-C8alkynyl or C3-
C6cycloalkyl; or is d-C8alkyl, C2-C8alkenyl or C2-C8alkynyl mono-, di- or tri-substituted by halogen, -CN, -NO2, -NRι8Rι9, -COzRzo, -CONR2ιR22) -COR23, -C(R24)=NOR25, -C(S)NR2eR27,
-C(CrC4alkylthio)=NR28, -OR 9, -SR30, -SOR31, -SO2R 2 or by C3-C6cycloalkyl; or each Ri independently is C3-C6cycloalkyl mono-, di- or tri-substituted by halogen, -CN, -NO2,
-NR
18Ri
9, -CO
2R2o, -CONR21R22, -COR
23,
-C(S)NR
26R27, -C(d-C
4alkyl- thio)=NR
28, -SR
30, -SOR31, -SO
2R
32 or by C
3-C
6cycloalkyl; or each Ri independently is phenyl which may in turn be mono-, di- or tri-substituted by halogen, d-dalkyl, C,-C
4haloalkyl, d-dalkoxy, -CN, -NO
2> d-dalkylthio, C
r
C4alkylsulfinyl or by C C4alkylsulfonyl; or two adjacent Ri substituents together form a d-C7alkylene bridge which may be interrupted by from 1 to 3 hetero atoms selected from oxygen, nitrogen and sulfur and which may be mono-, di- or tri-substituted by halogen, d-dalkyl or by d-dalkoxy, the total number of ring atoms being at least 5 and at most 9; or two adjacent Ri substituents together form a C2-C7alkenylene bridge which may be interrupted by from 1 to 3 hetero atoms selected from oxygen, nitrogen and sulfur and which may be mono-, di- or tri-substituted by halogen, d-dalkyl or by d-dalkoxy, the total number of ring atoms being at least 5 and at most 9;
R3 or R4 are each independently of the other hydrogen, halogen, -CN, d-dalkyl or d-dalkoxy; or
R3 and R4 together are C2-C5alkylene; R5 is hydrogen or d-dalkyl;
R6 is hydrogen, d-C8alkyl, C3-C8alkenyl, C3-C8alkynyl, phenyl or benzyl, it being possible for phenyl and benzyl in turn to be mono-, di- or tri-substituted by halogen, d-dalkyl, d-dhaloalkyl, d-dalkoxy, -CN, -NO2, d-dalkylthio, d-C4alkylsulfinyl or by d-dalkylsulfonyl; or
R5 and R6 together are a C2-C5alkylene chain which may be interrupted by an oxygen or sulfur atom;
R7 is hydrogen, d-dalkyl, C3-C8alkenyl or C3-C8alkynyl, or is d-dalkyl, C3-C8alkenyl or C3-C8alkynyl mono-, di- or tri-substituted by halogen, d-C4alkoxy or by phenyl, it being possible for phenyl in turn to be mono-, di- or tri-substituted by halogen, d-dalkyl, d-dhaloalkyl, d-dalkoxy, -CN, -NO2l d-dalkylthio, C,-C4alkylsulfinyl or by C C4alkylsulfonyl; R8 is hydrogen or d-dalkyl;
R9 is hydrogen or d-dalkyl, or is d-dalkyl mono-, di- or tri-substituted by -COOH, Crdalkoxycarbonyl or by -CN, or
R9 is C3-C8alkenyl, C3-C8alkynyl, phenyl or benzyl, it being possible for phenyl and benzyl in turn to be mono-, di- or tri-substituted by halogen, d-dalkyl, d-dhaloalkyl, d-dalkoxy, -CN, -NO2, d-dalkylthio, C C4alkylsulfinyl or by C C4alkylsulfonyl; or R8 and R9 together are C2-C5alkylene; R10 is hydrogen, d-dalkyl, d-dhaloalkyl or C3-C6cycloalkyl;
Rn is hydrogen, d-dalkyl, C3-C8alkenyl, C3-C8alkynyl, d-dhaloalkyl or C3-C8haloalkenyl; R12 is hydrogen, d-C alkyl, d-dhaloalkyl or C3-C6cycloalkyl; Ri3 is hydrogen, d-dalkyl, C3-C8alkenyl or C3-C8alkynyl; or
R13 is phenyl or phenyl-d-dalkyl, it being possible for the phenyl ring in turn to be mono-, di- or tri-substituted by halogen, Crdalkyl, d-dhaloalkyl, d-dalkoxy, -CN, -NO2, d-C8- alkylthio, d-dalkylsulfinyl or by d-dalkylsulfonyl; or
R13 is d-dalkyl mono-, di- or tri-substituted by halogen, -CN, CrC6alkylamino, di(CrC6- alkyl)amino or by d-C4alkoxy;
R1 is hydrogen, d-C8alkyl, C3-C8alkenyl or C3-C8alkynyl, or is d-dalkyl mono-, di- or trisubstituted by halogen, -CN or by C C alkoxy;
R15, Rιe and R17 are each independently of the others d-dalkyl, C3-C8alkenyl or C3-C8- alkynyl, or d-C8alkyl mono-, di- or tri-substituted by halogen, -CN or by d-C4alkoxy; Ri8 is hydrogen or d-dalkyl;
Rig is hydrogen, C C8alkyl, C3-C8alkenyl, C3-C8alkynyl, phenyl or benzyl, it being possible for phenyl and benzyl in turn to be mono-, di- or tri-substituted by halogen, d-dalkyl, d-dhaloalkyl, d-dalkoxy, -CN, -NO2> d-dalkylthio, d-dalkylsulfinyl or by C C4alkylsulfonyl; or
Rι8 and Rι9 together are a C2-C5alkylene chain which may be interrupted by an oxygen or sulfur atom;
R20 is hydrogen, d-C8alkyl, C3-C8alkenyl, C3-C8alkynyl, phenyl or benzyl, it being possible for phenyl and benzyl in turn to be mono-, di- or tri-substituted by halogen, d-dalkyl, d-dhaloalkyl, d-dalkoxy, -CN, -NO2, C C4alkylthio, C C4alkylsulfinyl or by C C4alkylsulfonyl; 21 is hydrogen or d-C8alkyl;
R22 is hydrogen or d-dalkyl, or is d-C8alkyl mono-, di- or tri-substituted by -COOH, Crdalkoxycarbonyl or by -CN, or
R22 is C3-C8alkenyl, C3-C8alkynyl, phenyl or benzyl, it being possible for phenyl and benzyl in turn to be mono-, di- or tri-substituted by halogen, d-dalkyl, C C4haloalkyl, d-dalkoxy, -CN, -NO2, d-dalkylthio, d-C4alkylsulfinyl or by d-C4alkylsulfonyl; or R21 and R22 together are C -C5alkylene; R23 is hydrogen, d-dalkyl, C C4haloalkyl or C3-CGcycloalkyl; R2 is hydrogen, d-dalkyl, d-C4haloalkyl or C3-C6cycloalkyl;
R25 is hydrogen, CrC8alkyl, C3-C8alkenyl, C3-C8alkynyl, CrC4haloalkyl or C3-C6haloalkenyl; R26 is hydrogen or d-C8alkyl;
R27 is hydrogen or d-C8alkyl, or is d-dalkyl mono-, di- or tri-substituted by -COOH, Crdalkoxycarbonyl or by -CN, or
R27 is C3-C8alkenyl, C3-C8alkynyl, phenyl or benzyl, it being possible for phenyl and benzyl in turn to be mono-, di- or tri-substituted by halogen, d-dalkyl, C C4haloalkyl, d-C4alkoxy, -CN, -NO2, d-dalkylthio, d-dalkylsulfinyl or by C C4alkylsulfonyl; or R26 and R27 together are C2-C5alkylene; R28 is hydrogen or d-C8alkyl;
R
29 and R
30 are each independently of the other hydrogen, d-dalkyl, C
3-C
8alkenyl or C
3-C
8alkynyl, or C
rC
8alkyl mono-, di- or tri-substituted by halogen, -CN or by d-C
4alkoxy; R
31 and R
32 are each independently of the other d-dalkyl, C
3-C
8alkenyl or C
3-C
8alkynyl, or d-C
8alkyl mono-, di- or tri-substituted by halogen, -CN or by C C alkoxy; m is 0, 1 , 2 or 3; each R
2 independently is hydrogen, halogen, -CN, -SCN, -OCN, -N
3, -SF
5, -NO
2, -NR
33R
3-,, -CO
2R
35, -CONR
36R37, -C(R
3β)=NOR
39, -COR-to, -OR
41, -SR
42) -SOR
43, -SO^, -OSO
2R
5,
-N(OR
54)COR
55, -N(R
56)SO
2R
57, -N(SO
2R
58)SO
2R
59, -N=C(OR
60)R6i, -CR
62(OR6
3)OR
64, -OC(O)NR
65R66, -SC(O)NR
67R
68, -OC(S)NR
69R
70 or -N-phthalimide; or
R
2 is a 5- to 7-membered heterocyclic ring system which may be aromatic or partially or fully saturated and may contain from 1 to 4 hetero atoms selected from nitrogen, oxygen and sulfur, it being possible for that heterocyclic ring system in turn to be mono-, di- or trisubstituted by halogen, d-dalkyl, d-dhaloalkyl, hydroxy-d-C
4alkyl, d-C alkoxy, d-dalkoxy-d-dalkyl, -CN, -NO
2, d-dalkylthio. d-C
6alkylsulfinyl or by d-dalkylsulfonyl; R
33 is hydrogen or d-C
8alkyl; and
R34 is hydrogen, d-dalkyl, C3-C8alkenyl, C3-C8alkynyl, phenyl or benzyl, it being possible for phenyl and benzyl in turn to be mono-, di- or tri-substituted by halogen, d-dalkyl, d-dhaloalkyl, d-dalkoxy, -CN, -NO2, d-dalkylthio, d-dalkylsulfinyl or by d-C4alkylsulfonyl; or
R33 and R34 together are a C2-C5alkylene chain which may be interrupted by an oxygen or sulfur atom;
R35 is hydrogen, Crdalkyl, C3-C8alkenyl or C3-C8alkynyl, or is Crdalkyl, C3-C8alkenyl or C3-C8alkynyl mono-, di- or tri-substituted by halogen, d-C4alkoxy or by phenyl, it being possible for phenyl in turn to be mono-, di- or tri-substituted by halogen, d-dalkyl, d-dhaloalkyl, d-dalkoxy, -CN, -NO2, d-C4alkylthio, C C4alkylsulfinyl or by C C4alkylsulfonyl; R36 is hydrogen or d-dalkyl;
R37 is hydrogen or d-dalkyl, or is d-C8alkyl mono-, di- or tri-substituted by -COOH, Crdalkoxycarbonyl or by -CN, or
R37 is C3-C8alkenyl, C3-C8alkynyl, phenyl or benzyl, it being possible for phenyl and benzyl in turn to be mono-, di- or tri-substituted by halogen, d-dalkyl, d-C haloalkyl, d-dalkoxy, -CN, -NO2l d-dalkylthio, d-C4alkylsulfinyl or by d-C4alkylsulfonyl; or R38 and R37 together are C3-C5alkylene; R3β is hydrogen, d-dalkyl, d-C4haloalkyl or C3-C6cycloalkyl;
R39 is hydrogen, d-dalkyl, C3-C8alkenyl, C3-C8alkynyl, C C4haloalkyl or C3-C6haloalkenyl; R-to is hydrogen, Crdalkyl, d-dhaloalkyl, d-dalkylthio, -C(O)-C(O)OCrC4alkyl or d-C6cycloalkyl;
R ι is hydrogen, Crdalkyl.. d-dhaloalkyl, C3-C8alkenyl, C3-C8alkynyl, d-dalkoxy- d-dalkyl, CrC8alkylcarbonyl, Crdalkoxycarbonyl, C3-C8alkenyloxycarbonyl, d-dalkoxy- d-dalkoxycarbonyl, CrC6alkylthio-Cι-C6alkyl, CrC6alkylsulfinyl-CrC6alkyl or C C6alkyl- sulfonyl-d-dalkyl; or
R 1 is phenyl or phenyl-d-dalkyl, it being possible for the phenyl ring in turn to be mono-, di- or tri-substituted by halogen, d-dalkyl, d-dhaloalkyl, d-C4alkoxy, -CN, -NO2 or by -S(O)2CrC8alkyl, or
R4ι is d-dalkyl mono-, di- or tri-substituted by -COOH, Crdalkoxycarbonyl, C C6alkyl- amino, di(d-C6alkyl)amino or by -CN;
R42 is hydrogen, Crdalkyl, C3-C8alkenyl or C3-C8alkynyl, or is C C8alkyl mono-, di- or trisubstituted by halogen, -CN or by d-C alkoxy;
R43 and R^ are each independently of the other d-dalkyl, C3-C8alkenyl or C3-C8alkynyl, or d-C8alkyl mono-, di- or tri-substituted by halogen, -CN or by C C4alkoxy; R^ is d-dalkyl, C C8alkyl mono-, di- or tri-substituted by halogen, -CN or by d-C alkoxy, or is C3-C8alkenyl or C3-C8alkynyl, or
R45 is phenyl, it being possible for the phenyl ring to be mono-, di- or tri-substituted by halogen, d-dalkyl. d-dhaloalkyl, d-dalkoxy, -CN, NO2, d-dalkylthio, C C8alkylsulfinyl or by d-dalkylsulfonyl;
R46 is hydrogen, d-dalkyl, C3-C8alkenyl, C3-C8alkynyl or d-C4haloalkyl; R47 is hydrogen, d-C8alkyl, d-dalkoxy, C3-C8alkenyl or C3-C8alkynyl, or is C C8alkyl mono-, di- or tri-substituted by halogen, -CN, d-dalkoxy, Crdalkoxycarbonyl, -NH2, d-dalkylamino, di(CrC4alkyl)amino, -NR^COR^, -NR50SO2R5i or by -NR52CO2R53, or R47 is phenyl or benzyl, it being possible for phenyl and benzyl in turn to be mono-, di- or trisubstituted by halogen, d-dalkyl, d-C4haloalkyl, d-dalkoxy, -CN, -NO2, d-dalkylthio, d-dalkylsulfinyl or by d-dalkylsulfonyl; p is 0 or 1 ;
R-jβ. R4g. R50, R51, R52 and R53 are each independently of the others hydrogen, d-dalkyl, phenyl, benzyl or naphthyl, it being possible for the three last-mentioned aromatic radicals in turn to be mono-, di- or tri-substituted by halogen, d-dalkyl, d-dhaloalkyl, d-C alkoxy, d-dalkylamino, di(C C4alkyl)amino, -NH2, -CN, -NO2, d-dalkylthio, C C4alkylsulfinyl or by d-dalkylsulfonyl;
R5--. and R55 are each independently of the other hydrogen, Crdalkyl, or phenyl which may in turn be mono-, di- or tri-substituted by halogen, d-dalkyl, d-C4haloalkyl, d-dalkoxy, -CN, -NO2, d-dalkylthio, d-dalkylsulfinyl or by d-dalkylsulfonyl; R56 is hydrogen, Crdalkyl, d-dhaloalkyl, d-dalkoxy, C3-C8alkenyl, C3-C8alkynyl or benzyl, it being possible for benzyl in turn to be mono-, di- or tri-substituted by halogen, d-dalkyl, d-dhaloalkyl, d-C4alkoxy, -CN, -NO2> CrC8alkylthio, d-dalkylsulfinyl or by d-C8alkylsulfonyl;
R57 is d-dalkyl, d-dhaloalkyl, phenyl, benzyl or naphthyl, it being possible for the last three aromatic rings to be mono-, di- or tri-substituted by halogen, d-dalkyl, d-C4haloalkyl, d-dalkoxy, d-dalkylamino, di(C C4alkyl)amino, -NH2, -CN, -NO2, C C4alkylthio, d-dalkylsulfinyl or by d-dalkylsulfonyl;
Rsβ and R59 are each independently of the other Crdalkyl, C3-C8alkenyl, C3-C8alkynyl, phenyl, benzyl or naphthyl, it being possible for the last three aromatic rings to be mono-, di- or tri-substituted by halogen, d-dalkyl, d-dhaloalkyl, C C alkoxy, d-dalkylamino,
di(CrC4alkyl)amino, -NH2, -CN, -NO2, d-C4alkylthio, C C4alkylsulfinyl or by d-C4alkyl- sulfonyl;
Rεo and R6ι are each independently of the other hydrogen or d-C6alkyl; R62, Rβ3 and R64 are each independently of the others hydrogen or Crdalkyl, or R63 and R^ together form a C2-C5alkylene bridge; δδ. R-36. R67. Reβ, Reg and R70 are each independently of the others hydrogen or d-dalkyl, or
R
65 and R
66, or R
67 and R∞, or R
69 and R
70 in each case together form a C
2-C
5alkylene bridge; or each R independently is d-dalkyl, or is d-C
8alkyl mono-, di- or tri-substituted by halogen, -CN, -N
3, -SCN, -NO
2, -NR
71R
72, -CO
2R
73, -CONR
74R
75, -COR
76, -C(R
77)=NOR
78, -C(S)NR
79R
80, -C(C,-C
4alkylthio)=NR
81, -OR
82, -SR∞, -SOR^, -SO
2R
85, -O(SO
2)R
86. -N(R
87)CO
2R
88, -N(R
89)COR
90, -S
+(R
9ι)
2, -N
+(R
92)3, -Si(R
93)
3 or by C
3-C
6cycloalkyl; or each R
2 independently is d-C
8alkyl substituted by a 5- to 7-membered heterocyclic ring system which may be aromatic or partially or fully saturated and may contain from 1 to 4 hetero atoms selected from nitrogen, oxygen and sulfur, it being possible for that heterocyclic ring system in turn to be mono-, di- or tri-substituted by halogen, d-dalkyl, d-dhaloalkyl, hydroxy-d-dalkyl, d-dalkoxy, CrC
4alkoxy-d-C
4alkyl, -CN, -NO
2, d- dalkylthio, C C
6alkylsulfinyl or by d-dalkylsulfonyl; or each R
2 independently is C
2-C
8alkenyl, or is C
2-C
8alkenyl mono-, di- or tri-substituted by -CN, -NO
2, -CO
2R
94, -CONR
95R
96, -COR
97, -C(R
98)=NOR
99, -C(S)NR
100Rιoι. -C(C C
4alkyl- thio)=NRι
02, -OR
103, -Si(Rι
04)
3 or by C
3-C
8cycloalkyl; or each R
2 independently is C
2-C
8alkynyl, or is C
2-C
8alkynyl mono-, di- or tri-substituted by halogen, -CN, -CO
2Rιo
5, -CONR
106Rιo7, -CORι
08, -C(R
109)=NORno, -C^NRmR^,
-ORn , -Si(Rn
5)
3 or by C
3-C
6cycloalkyl; or each R
2 independently is C
3-C
6cycloalkyl, or is C
3-C
6cycloalkyl mono-, di- or tri-substituted by halogen, -CN, -CO
2Rne, -CONR
117R,ι
8, -CORn
9, -C(R
12o)=NOR
12ι, -C(S)NRι
22Rι
23 or by -C(Cι-C
4alkylthio)=NRι
2 ; or, when Q is a group Qι, Q
2, Q
3 or Q
5) two adjacent R substituents together may form a d-dalkylene bridge which may be interrupted by from 1 to 3 hetero atoms selected from oxygen, nitrogen and sulfur and which may be mono-, di- or tri-substituted by halogen, d-dalkyl or by d-dalkoxy, the total number of ring atoms being at least 5 and at most 9; or, when Q is a group Q
1 F Q
2, Q
3 or Q
5, two adjacent R
2 substituents together may form a C
2-C
7alkenylene bridge which may be interrupted by from 1 to 3 hetero atoms selected from
oxygen, nitrogen and sulfur and which may be mono-, di- or tri-substituted by halogen, d-dalkyl or by d-dalkoxy, the total number of ring atoms being at least 5 and at most 9; R
7i is hydrogen or d-dalkyl;
R72 is hydrogen, d-dalkyl, C3-C8alkenyl, C3-C8alkynyl, phenyl or benzyl, it being possible for phenyl and benzyl in turn to be mono-, di- or tri-substituted by halogen, d-dalkyl, d-dhaloalkyl, d-dalkoxy, -CN, -NO2, d-dalkylthio, d-C4alkylsulfinyl or by d-dalkylsulfonyl; or
R7i and R72 together are a C2-C5alkylene chain which may be interrupted by an oxygen or sulfur atom;
R73 is hydrogen, d-dalkyl, C3-C8alkenyl or C3-C8alkynyl, or is d-dalkyl, C3-C8alkenyl or C3-C8alkynyl mono-, di- or tri-substituted by halogen, d-C4alkoxy or by phenyl, it being possible for phenyl in turn to be mono-, di- or tri-substituted by halogen, d-dalkyl, d-dhaloalkyl, d-dalkoxy, -CN, -NO2, d-dalkylthio, C C4alkylsulfinyl or by d-dalkylsulfonyl; R74 is hydrogen or d-dalkyl;
R75 is hydrogen, d-C8alkyl or C3-C7cycloalkyl, or is d-dalkyl mono-, di- or tri-substituted by -COOH, Crdalkoxycarbonyl, d-dalkoxy or by -CN; or
R75 is C3-C8alkenyl, C3-C8alkynyl, phenyl or benzyl, it being possible for phenyl and benzyl in turn to be mono-, di- or tri-substituted by halogen, d-dalkyl, d-C4haloalkyl, d-dalkoxy, -CN, -NO2, d-dalkylthio, C C4alkylsulfinyl or by d-dalkylsulfonyl; or R74 and R75 together are a C2-C5alkylene chain which may be interrupted by an oxygen or sulfur atom;
R76 is hydrogen, d-dalkyl, d-dhaloalkyl or C3-C6cycloalkyl; R-π is hydrogen, d-dalkyl, d-C haloalkyl or C3-C6cycloalkyl;
R78 is hydrogen, Crdalkyl, C3-C8alkenyl, C3-C8alkynyl, C C4haloalkyl or C3-C6haloalkenyl; and
R79 is hydrogen or d-dalkyl;
Rβo is hydrogen or d-dalkyl, or is d-dalkyl mono-, di- or tri-substituted by -COOH, Crdalkoxycarbonyl or by -CN; or
R80 is C3-C8alkenyl, C3-C8alkynyl, phenyl or benzyl, it being possible for phenyl and benzyl in turn to be mono-, di- or tri-substituted by halogen, d-dalkyl, d-dhaloalkyl, d-dalkoxy, -CN, -NO2, d-dalkylthio, d-dalkylsulfinyl or by d-dalkylsulfonyl; or R79 and R^ together are C2-C5alkylene; R8, is hydrogen or d-dalkyl;
R82 is -Si(CrC6alkyl)3, C3-C8alkenyl or C3-C8alkynyl, or is C C8alkyl which is mono-, di- or trisubstituted by halogen, -CN, -NH2, Crdalkylamino, di(CrC6alkyl)amino or by d-C4alkoxy;
R83 is hydrogen, d-C8alkyl, C3-C8alkenyl or C3-C8alkynyl, or is d-C8alkyl which is mono-, di- or tri-substituted by halogen, -CN, -NH2, CrC6alkylamino, di(d-C6alkyl)amino or by d-C4alkoxy;
Rew, Res and R86 are each independently of the others d-C8alkyl, C3-C8alkenyl or C3-C8- alkynyl, or d-dalkyl which is mono-, di- or tri-substituted by halogen, -CN or by d-dalkoxy;
R87 and Rsg are each independently of the other hydrogen, d-C8alkyl or d-C8alkoxy; R88 is d-dalkyl; R90 is hydrogen or d-C8alkyl; R9ι is d-C4alkyl;
R92 and R93 are each independently of the other d-dalkyl;
R94 is hydrogen or is d-dalkyl, C3-C8alkenyl or C3-C8alkynyl, each of which may be mono-, di- or tri-substituted by halogen, d-C4alkoxy or by phenyl, it being possible for phenyl in turn to be mono-, di- or tri-substituted by halogen, d-dalkyl, d-dhaloalkyl, d-dalkoxy, -CN, -NO2, d-dalkylthio, d-C4alkylsulfinyl or by C,-C4alkylsulfonyl; R95 is hydrogen or d-dalkyl;
R96 is hydrogen or d-dalkyl, or is d-dalkyl mono-, di- or tri-substituted by -COOH, Crdalkoxycarbonyl or by -CN; or
R96 is C3-C8alkenyl, C3-C8alkynyl, phenyl or benzyl, it being possible for phenyl and benzyl in turn to be mono-, di- or tri-substituted by halogen, d-dalkyl, d-C4haloalkyl, d-dalkoxy, -CN, -NO2, d-dalkylthio, d-C4alkylsulfinyl or by d-dalkylsulfonyl; or R95 and R96 together are C2-C5alkylene;
R97 and R98 are each independently of the other hydrogen, d-dalkyl, d-dhaloalkyl or d-C6cycloalkyl;
R99 is hydrogen, d-dalkyl, C3-C8alkenyl, C3-C8alkynyl, C C4haloalkyl or C3-C6haloalkenyl; R10o is hydrogen or Crdalkyl;
R101 is hydrogen or d-dalkyl, or is d-C8alkyl mono-, di- or tri-substituted by -COOH, Crdalkoxycarbonyl or by -CN; or
R101 is C3-C8alkenyl, C3-C8alkynyl, phenyl or benzyl, it being possible for phenyl and benzyl in turn to be mono-, di- or tri-substituted by halogen, d-dalkyl, C C4haloalkyl, d-dalkoxy, -CN, -NO2, d-dalkylthio, C,-C4alkylsulfinyl or by d-dalkylsulfonyl; or R10o and R10ι together are C2-C5alkylene; R.02 is hydrogen or Crdalkyl;
R103 is hydrogen, d-dalkyl, -Si(CrC6alkyl)3, C3-C8alkenyl or C3-C8alkynyl; R10-1 is d-dalkyl;
R.05 is hydrogen or is Crdalkyl, C3-C8alkenyl or C3-C8alkynyl, each of which may be mono-, di- or tri-substituted by halogen, C C4alkoxy or by phenyl, it being possible for phenyl in turn to be mono-, di- or tri-substituted by halogen, d-dalkyl, d-dhaloalkyl, C C4alkoxy, -CN,
-NO2, d-dalkylthio, d-C4alkylsulfinyl or by C C4alkylsulfonyl; 106 is hydrogen or d-dalkyl;
Rι07 is hydrogen or d-dalkyl, or is C C8alkyl mono-, di- or tri-substituted by -COOH,
Crdalkoxycarbonyl or by -CN, or
R107 is C3-C8alkenyl, C3-C8alkynyl, phenyl or benzyl, it being possible for phenyl and benzyl in turn to be mono-, di- or tri-substituted by halogen, d-dalkyl, d-dhaloalkyl, d-dalkoxy,
-CN, -NO2, d-dalkylthio, d-C4alkylsulfinyl or by C,-C4alkylsulfonyl; or
R106 and R107 together are C2-C5alkylene;
R.08 is hydrogen, d-dalkyl, d-C4haloalkyl or C3-C6cycloalkyl;
R.09 is hydrogen, d-dalkyl, d-dhaloalkyl or C3-C6cycloalkyl;
Rno is hydrogen, d-dalkyl, C3-C8alkenyl, C3-C8alkynyl, Cι-C4haloalkyl or C3-C6haloalkenyl;
R111 is hydrogen or d-C8alkyl;
Rn2 is hydrogen or d-C8alkyl, or is d-dalkyl mono-, di- or tri-substituted by -COOH, d-dalkoxycarbonyl or by -CN; or
Rn2 is C3-C8alkenyl, C3-C8alkynyl, phenyl or benzyl, it being possible for phenyl and benzyl in turn to be mono-, di- or tri-substituted by halogen, d-dalkyl, d-C4haloalkyl, d-dalkoxy,
-CN, -NO2, d-dalkylthio, C C4alkylsulfinyl or by C C4alkylsulfonyl; or
Rm and R 2 together are C2-C5alkylene;
R113 is hydrogen or d-C8alkyl;
R114 is hydrogen, CrC8alkyl, -Si(CrC6alkyl)3, C3-C8alkenyl or C3-C8alkynyl;
Rns is d-dalkyl;
Rue is hydrogen or is d-dalkyl, C3-C8alkenyl or C3-C8alkynyl, each of which may be mono-, di- or tri-substituted by halogen, C C alkoxy or by phenyl, it being possible for phenyl in turn to be mono-, di- or tri-substituted by halogen, d-dalkyl, d-dhaloalkyl, d-dalkoxy, -CN,
-NO2, d-dalkylthio, d-C alkylsulfinyl or by d-dalkylsulfonyl;
R is hydrogen or d-dalkyl;
Rns is hydrogen or d-dalkyl, or is d-dalkyl mono-, di- or tri-substituted by -COOH, d-dalkoxycarbonyl or by -CN; or
Rue is C3-C8alkenyl, C3-C8alkynyl, phenyl or benzyl, it being possible for phenyl and benzyl in turn to be mono-, di- or tri-substituted by halogen, d-dalkyl, d-C4haloalkyl, C C4alkoxy,
-CN, -NO2, d-dalkylthio, C C4alkylsulfinyl or by d-dalkylsulfonyl; or
R1i7 and R1i8 together are C2-C5alkylene;
R119 is hydrogen, d-dalkyl, d-C4haloalkyl or C3-C6cycloalkyl;
Ri20 is hydrogen, d-dalkyl, d-dhaloalkyl or C3-C6cycloalkyl;
R12i is hydrogen, C C8alkyl, C3-C8alkenyl, C3-C8alkynyl, C C4haloalkyl or C3-C6haloalkenyl;
R122 is hydrogen or d-C8alkyl;
R123 is hydrogen or C C8alkyl, or is C C8alkyl mono-, di- or tri-substituted by -COOH, d-dalkoxycarbonyl or by -CN; or
R.23 is C3-C8alkenyl, C3-C8alkynyl, phenyl or benzyl, it being possible for phenyl and benzyl in turn to be mono-, di- or tri-substituted by halogen, d-dalkyl, d-C4haloalkyl, d-dalkoxy,
-CN, -NO2, d-dalkylthio, d-dalkylsulfinyl or by d-C4alkylsulfonyl; or and R123 together are C2-C5alkylene; and
Rι24 is hydrogen or d-dalkyl.
Preference is given also to compounds of formula I wherein each Ri independently is halogen, -CN, -NO2, -C(Rι0)=NORn, -ORι3, -SO2Rι6, -OSO2R17, d-C8alkyl or C2-C8alkenyl, or is d-dalkyl mono-, di- or tri-substituted by halogen or by -CN; R10 is hydrogen or d- dalkyl; and Rn is d-dalkyl.
Preference is given likewise to compounds of formula I wherein Q is a group Qι, Q2, Q3 or Q5. Among those compounds special preference is given to those wherein Q is a group Q,, Q2 or Q3.
Preference is given furthermore to those compounds of formula I wherein each R2 independently is hydrogen (m = 0), halogen, -CN, -SCN, -OCN, -N3, -CONR36R37, -C(R38)=NOR39, -COR-w, -OR41, -OSO2R45, -N([CO]pR46)COR47, -N(R56)SO2R57, -N(SO2R58)SO2R59, -N--C(OR60)R6ι or d-dalkyl, or is C C8alkyl mono-, di- or tri-substituted by halogen, -CN, -N3, -SCN, -CONR74R75, -COR76, -C(R77)=NOR78, -C(S)NR79R80, -OR82, -SORw, -SO2R85 or by -N(R89)COR9o.
The compounds of formula la
wherein R^ R
2, R
3, R
4, Z, m and n are as defined for formula I, can be prepared analogously to known methods described, for example, in "Palladium in Heterocyclic Chemistry" from Tetrahedron Organic Chemistry Series 20, A Guide for the Synthetic Chemist, Editors Jie Jack Li and Gordon W. Gribble, Pergamon 2000; Tetrahedron
Lett. 1986 (27), 1171 ; Tetrahedron Organic Chemistry 2000 (20), 359-362; ibid. 2000 (20), 390-394; and K. Sonogashira in "Comprehensive Organic Synthesis", Editors I. Fleming et al., Oxford 1991 , Vol. 3, page 521 ff., for example by reacting a compound of formula II
wherein R
1 f Z and n are as defined for formula I and X is halogen, with a compound of formula Ilia
wherein R
3 and R are as defined for formula I and M
+ is an alkali metal cation such as, for example, a lithium, sodium or potassium cation, to form a compound of formula IV
wherein Ri, R
3, R
4, Z and n are as defined for formula I, and then coupling that compound with a compound of formula Va
wherein R
2 and m are as defined for formula I and A is a leaving group such as, for example, halogen or trifluoromethanesulfonate, in the presence of a palladium catalyst, and, optionally, oxidising such a compound wherein Z is =N-, for example using hydrogen peroxide or 3-chloroperbenzoic acid (MCPBA), and obtaining the compounds of formula la wherein Z is I
+ - .
=N-O
Preparation of the other compounds of formula I wherein Q is a group Q2, that is to say
compounds of formula lb (Ib);
wherein Q is a group Q
3, that is to say compounds of formula lc
(lc); wherein Q is a group Q4, that
is to say compounds of formula Id
wherein Q is a group Q8,
that is to say compounds of formula If
(If), is carried out in a manner analogous
to that described above by way of example for the compounds of formula la (Q = Qι).
These preparation procedures for the compounds of formula I are illustrated in Reaction Schemes 1 , 2, 3 and 4 specifically using the example of the compound of formula la
(Q = Qι).
It is generally true of all four Reaction Schemes that the various substituents Ri and R2 in the compounds of formulae II and Va either are already present at the outset or, however,
they may be successively introduced only later in the reaction sequence, for example by means of nucleophilic or electrophilic aromatic substitution.
The same is also true of the analogous preparation of compounds of formulae lb, lc, Id, le and If (Q is a group Q2 to Q6), starting from the respective compounds of formulae Vb, Vc, Vd, Ve and Vf:
In accordance with Reaction Scheme 1 , the compounds of formula la can be obtained, for example, by reaction of substituted propargyl ethers of formula IV with compounds of formula Va by means of Sonogashira coupling.
The pyridine N-oxide function in the compounds of formulae I and la (Z is I + - )
=N-0 can, in dependence upon the reactivity of the substituents already present, be introduced either at the stage of the starting compound of formula II or not until the end of the synthesis sequence, by means of oxidation using standard methods by treating the compound of formula I or II wherein Z is =N- with, for example, hydrogen peroxide or 3-chloroperbenzoic acid (MCPBA).
The propargyl ethers of formula IV can, for their part, be obtained by a nucleophilic aromatic
substitution reaction of a compound of formula II wherein Z is =N-, I + - or
----------N-O
=C(Rι)-, Ri is as defined for formula I and X is a leaving group such as, for example, halogen, -Otosyl (-OTs) or -Omesyl (-OMs), with an alcoholate of formula Ilia (route A in Reaction Scheme 1 ).
For compounds of formula II wherein Z is =C(Rι)-, the nucleophilic aromatic substitution reaction is facilitated if they are activated compounds. That is the case when Ri is, for example, a substituent having electron-withdrawing properties (-M and or -I effect), such as,
for example, -CN, -NO2, -CO2R7, CORι2. Such substitution reactions with activated compounds of formula II wherein Z is =N- or =C(Rι)-; and R, is a substituent having an -M and/or -I effect within the framework of the definition of Ri given for formula I, are standard methods and may be carried out, for example, in analogy to Synlett 2000, 874-876; ibid. 1998, 794-796 or J. Org. Chem. 1998 (63), 9594-9596.
For non-activated compounds of formula II wherein Z is =C(R )-; and Rx is as defined for formula I, a suitable alternative synthesis method is a nucleophilic aliphatic substitution reaction, wherein a compound of formula II
wherein Z is =C(Rι)-; Ri is as defined for formula I; n is 0, 1 , 2 or 3; and X is OH, is reacted with a compound of formula 11 lb
wherein R
3 and R are as defined for formula I and Xi is -Otosyl (-OTs), -Omesyl (-OMs), chlorine, bromine or iodine, in the presence of a base, to form a compound of formula IV
wherein R,, R
3, R
4, Z and n are as defined (route B in Reaction Scheme 1 ). Such etherification reactions are standard methods and may be carried out, for example, in analogy to Tetrahedron 1997 (53), 12621-12628; J. Chem. Soc. Perkin Trans. 1979, 2756- 2761 ; Synth. Communic. 1988 (18), 1111 -1118; J. Org. Chem. 1996 (61 ), 4258-4261 ; or Synth. Communic. 1994 (24), 1367-1379.
In the next step, the propargyl ethers of formula IV obtained are coupled with substituted pyrazinyl (or 1 ,4-diazinyl) derivatives of formula Va under typical Sonogashira conditions
(K. Sonogashira in Comprehensive Organic Synthesis 1991 , Vol. 3, page 521 ff.; and J. Org.
Chem. 1998 (63), 8551-8553) (Reaction Scheme 1 ).
The pyrazinyl derivatives of formula Va preferably have a leaving group A, A being, for example, halogen or trifluoromethanesulfonate (Tetrahedron Organic Chemistry 2000 (20),
359-362; J. Org. Chem. 1998 (63), 8551-8553; and Tetrahedron Lett. 1986 (27), 1171-
1174). Suitable catalyst mixtures for the Sonogashira reaction are, for example, tetrakis-
(triphenylphosphine)palladium or bis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(ll) dichloride together with copper(l) iodide (Cul); suitable bases are especially amines, for example triethylamine, diethylamine or diisopropylethylamine.
As solvents there are usually used ethers, for example tetrahydrofuran, chlorinated hydrocarbons, for example chloroform, or dipolar aprotic solvents, for example dimethylformamide or dimethyl sulfoxide, and also amines, for example triethylamine or piperidine.
The compounds of formulae lb, lc, Id, le and If are prepared in analogous manner to that described above for the compound of formula la, by coupling the propargyl ethers of formula IV with the appropriate compounds of formulae Vb, Vc, Vd, Ve and Vf under
Sonogashira conditions.
Reaction Scheme 1
Route B: nucleophilic aliphatic substitution:
II: Z is --C(R.)- or =N-
lllb: X, Cl, Br,
Route A: nucleophilic aromatic substitution:
M+ = alkali metal ion, e.g. Na
+ l
+ - IV II: Z is =N-, =N-0 or =C(R-,)-; and R, is preferably a substituent having an -M/-I effect
la: Z is =C(Rιr, =N-, l + - N— O
As a variant to the synthesis methods described above, appropriately substituted pyrazinyl derivatives of formula Va may first be reacted, by means of palladium-catalysed cross- coupling, with propargyl alcohols of formula III in accordance with K. Sonogashira to form the compounds of formula Vila. This is illustrated in Reaction Scheme 2. Such reactions are documented, for example, in Tetrahedron Organic Chemistry 2000 (20), 359-362 for pyrazine derivatives and in J. Org. Chem. 1988 (53), 386; ibid. 1998 (63), 8551-8553; and Tetrahedron Lett. 1986 (27), 1171-1174 for phenyl derivatives. Subsequent reaction of the propargyl alcohols of formula Vila with phenyl or pyridyl derivatives of formula II wherein X is a leaving group such as, for example, halogen yields the desired target compound of formula la (Q = Qι).
Reaction Scheme 2
Sonogashira: Nucleophilic aromatic substitution:
Va: A = halogen, -O-SO2-CF3; Vila
la
The other compounds of formula I wherein Q is a group Q
2 (compounds of formula lb), Q
3 (compounds of formula lc), Q
4 (compounds of formula Id), Q
5 (compounds of formula le) or Q
6 (compounds of formula If) can also be prepared in a manner analogous to that shown in Reaction Scheme 2, starting from the corresponding compounds of formula Vb, Vc, Vd, Ve or Vf.
A further synthesis variant for preparation of compounds of formula I is shown in Reaction Scheme 3, using the example of the compound of formula la. This synthesis variant proceeds via an activated compound of formula Villa
(Villa),
wherein R
2, R
3, R
4 and m are as defined for formula I and Xi is a leaving group such as, for example, halogen, -Otosyl (-OTs) or -Omesyl (-OMs). The compound of formula Villa can be obtained, for example, from the compound of formula Vila by means of sulfonylation or halogenation, in accordance with Reaction Scheme 3.
Reaction Scheme 3
Sonogashira:
sulfonylation or halogenation
Va: A = halogen, -0-S0
2-CF
3 Vila
Villa: X, = halogen, -OTs, -OMs la
Sulfonylation of the alcohol of formula Vila to form the compound of formula Villa is a standard reaction and can be carried out, for example, using a sulfonic acid chloride, for example mesyl chloride (MsCI) or para-toluenesulfonic acid chloride (p-TsCI), in the presence of a tertiary amine, e.g. triethylamine, or an aromatic amine, e.g. pyridine, in a solvent such as, for example, a chlorinated hydrocarbon, e.g. carbon tetrachloride or methylene chloride, or an amine, e.g. pyridine. Such reactions are generally known and are described, for example, in J. Org. Chem. 1997 (62), 8987; J. Het. Chem. 1995 (32), 875- 882; and Tetrahedron Lett. 1997 (38), 8671 -8674.
Halogenation of the alcohol of formula Vila to form the compound of formula Villa can be carried out in analogy to standard methods. For example, bromination can be successfully carried out using carbon tetrabromide in the presence of triphenylphosphine (Synthesis 1998, 1015-1018) in methylene chloride. Chlorination can be successfully carried out using mineral acids, for example using concentrated hydrochloric acid (J. Org. Chem. 1955 (20), 95), or using para-toluenesulfonic acid chloride in the presence of an amine, for example triethylamine, in a solvent, for example methylene chloride (Tetrahedron Lett. 1984 (25), 2295).
Preparation of the desired target compound of formula la according to Reaction Scheme 3 can be carried out analogously to Synthesis 1995, 707-712; Tetrahedron Lett. 1994 (35), 6405-6408; Helv. Chim. Acta 2000 (83), 650-657; or Synth. Communic. 1996 (26), 4267- 4273, for example by means of copper iodide-catalysed etherification of the phenol or hydroxy-pyridine of formula II wherein Ri, Z and n are as defined for formula I and X is OH, in the presence of the tosylate (Xi = -OTs) or mesylate (Xt = -OMs) or halide (Xi = halogen) of formula Villa. Suitable solvents are dimethylformamide and acetonitrile; suitable bases are especially potassium carbonate and 1 ,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene (DBU). The etherification can also be carried out in halogenated or aromatic hydrocarbons as solvent, for example in chloroform or in benzene, in the presence of silver carbonate as base. Such selective O-alkylation reactions (in preference to N-alkylation, which is not desired in this case) in the presence of a ring nitrogen atom (Z is =N-) are described, for example, in Synth. Commun. 1994 (24), 1367-1379 and Heterocycles 1990 (31 ), 819-824.
A further method by which the desired target compound of formula I can be prepared is performed with the aid of the Mitsunobu reaction in a manner analogous to that described, for example, in Synthesis 1981 (1 ); Tetrahedron Lett. 35, 2819-2822 (1994); and Chem. Letters 1994, 539 (with TMAD reagent as a replacement for the DEAD in the two aforesaid references). This synthesis route uses, as intermediate, the compound of formula II
wherein Ri, Z and n are as defined for formula I and X is OH, and the propargyl alcohol of formula Vila
wherein R
2, R
3, R
4 and m are as defined for formula I. The desired compound of formula la is obtained under typical Mitsunobu conditions in the presence of triphenylphosphine and DEAD or TMAD reagent in a suitable solvent such as, for example, an ether, e.g. tetrahydrofuran (THF). This reaction step is illustrated in Reaction Scheme 4 using the example of the compounds of formula la (pyrazinylalkyne derivatives; Q = Qι).
Reaction Scheme 4 Mitsunobu:
The following applies to the individual reaction steps according to Reaction Schemes 1 to 4: The reactions resulting in the compounds of formula I (and la to If) are advantageously performed in aprotic, inert, organic solvents. Such solvents are hydrocarbons, such as benzene, toluene, xylene or cyclohexane, chlorinated hydrocarbons, such as dichloromethane, trichloromethane, tetrachloromethane or chlorobenzene, ethers, such as diethyl ether, ethylene glycol dimethyl ether, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, tetrahydrofuran or dioxane, nitrites, such as acetonitrile or propionitrile, amides, such as N,N-dimethyl- formamide, diethylformamide or N-methylpyrrolidinone. The reaction temperatures are preferably from -20°C to +120°C. The reactions are generally slightly exothermic and can usually be carried out at room temperature. For reducing the reaction time or also for initiation of the reaction, heating, up to the boiling point of the reaction mixture, may, where appropriate, be carried out for a short time. It is also possible for the reaction times to be reduced by adding a few drops of base as reaction catalyst. Suitable bases are especially tertiary amines, such as trimethylamine, triethylamine, quinuclidine, 1 ,4-diazabicyclo[2.2.2]- octane, 1 ,5-diazabicyclo[4.3.0]non-5-ene or 1 ,5-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene. However, there may also be used as bases inorganic bases, such as hydrides, e.g. sodium hydride or calcium hydride, hydroxides, e.g. sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide, carbonates, e.g. sodium carbonate or potassium carbonate, or hydrogen carbonates, e.g. potassium hydrogen carbonate or sodium hydrogen carbonate.
The compounds of formula I may, in conventional manner, be isolated by concentrating and/or evaporating off the solvent and purified by recrystallising or triturating the solid residue in solvents in which they are not readily soluble, such as ethers, aromatic hydrocarbons or chlorinated hydrocarbons.
The starting compounds of formula Va used in Reaction Schemes 1 , 2, 3 and 4, and the corresponding starting compounds of formulae Vb, Vc, Vd, Ve and Vf for preparation of the compounds of formulae la, lb, lc, Id, le and If are for the most part known or they can be prepared in analogy to known methods as described, for example, in J. Org. Chem. 1997 (62), 9112; ibid. 1958 (23), 1522; J. Chem. Soc. 1948, 2191 ; Bull. Soc. Chim. Fr. 1957, 1009; J. Am. Chem. Soc. 74, 1580-1582 (1952); US-A-5 547 919; J. Chem. Soc. 1960, 4590; J. Org. Chem. 1963 (28), 1682; J. Heterocycl. Chem. 1994 (31), 1177; and ibid 1982 (19), 1061.
The starting compounds of formulae III, Ilia and 1Mb are likewise known and in some cases are commercially available, or they can be prepared in analogy to known methods.
The compounds of formula II are known and in some cases are commercially available. Examples of substituted compounds of formula II wherein Z is =N- are described, for example, in Tetrahedron Organic Chemistry 20, 209 (2000).
The compounds of formulae IV and VII (and Vila to Vllf) are novel. The present invention accordingly relates also to those compounds.
For the use according to the invention of the compounds of formula I, or of compositions comprising them, there come into consideration all methods of application customary in agriculture, for example pre-emergence application, post-emergence application and seed dressing, and also various methods and techniques such as, for example, the controlled release of active ingredient. For that purpose a solution of the active ingredient is applied to mineral granule carriers or polymerised granules (urea/formaldehyde) and dried. If required, it is also possible to apply a coating (coated granules), which allows the active ingredient to be released in metered amounts over a specific period of time.
The compounds of formula I may be used as herbicides in their unmodified form, that is to say as obtained in the synthesis, but they are preferably formulated in customary manner together with the adjuvants conventionally employed in formulation technology, for example into emulsifiable concentrates, directly sprayable or dilutable solutions, dilute emulsions, wettable powders, soluble powders, dusts, granules or microcapsules. Such formulations are described, for example, on pages 9 to 13 of WO 97/34485. As with the nature of the compositions, the methods of application, such as spraying, atomising, dusting, wetting, scattering or pouring, are chosen in accordance with the intended objectives and the prevailing circumstances.
The formulations, that is to say the compositions, preparations or mixtures comprising the compound (active ingredient) of formula I, or at least one compound of formula I, and, usually, one or more solid or liquid formulation adjuvants, are prepared in known manner, e.g. by homogeneously mixing and/or grinding the active ingredient(s) with the formulation adjuvants, for example solvents or solid carriers. Surface-active compounds (surfactants) may also be used in addition in the preparation of the formulations. Examples of solvents and solid carriers are given, for example, on page 6 of WO 97/34485.
Depending upon the nature of the compound of formula I to be formulated, suitable surface- active compounds are non-ionic, cationic and/or anionic surfactants and surfactant mixtures having good emulsifying, dispersing and wetting properties.
Examples of suitable anionic, non-ionic and cationic surfactants are listed, for example, on pages 7 and 8 of WO 97/34485. In addition, the surfactants conventionally employed in formulation technology, which are described, inter alia, in "McCutcheon's Detergents and Emulsifiers Annual" MC Publishing Corp., Ridgewood New Jersey, 1981 , Stache, H., "Tensid-Taschenbuch", Carl Hanser Verlag, Munich/Vienna, 1981 , and M. and J. Ash, "Encyclopedia of Surfactants", Vol. I-III, Chemical Publishing Co., New York, 1980-81 , are also suitable for the preparation of the herbicidal compositions according to the invention.
The herbicidal formulations generally contain from 0.1 to 99 % by weight, especially from 0.1 to 95 % by weight, of herbicide, from 1 to 99.9 % by weight, especially from 5 to 99.8 % by weight, of a solid or liquid formulation adjuvant, and from 0 to 25 % by weight, especially from 0.1 to 25 % by weight, of a surfactant. Whereas commercial products will preferably be in the form of concentrates, the end user will normally employ dilute formulations. The compositions may also comprise further ingredients, such as stabilisers, for example vegetable oils or epoxidised vegetable oils (epoxidised coconut oil, rapeseed oil or soybean oil), anti-foams, for example silicone oil, preservatives, viscosity regulators, binders, tackifiers, and also fertilisers or other active ingredients.
The compounds of formula I are generally applied to the plant or the locus thereof at rates of application of from 0.001 to 4 kg/ha, especially from 0.005 to 2 kg/ha. The concentration required to achieve the desired effect can be determined by experiment. It is dependent on the nature of the action, the stage of development of the cultivated plant and of the weed and on the application (place, time, method) and may vary within wide limits as a function of those parameters.
The compounds of formula I are distinguished by herbicidal and growth-inhibiting properties, allowing them to be used in crops of useful plants, especially cereals, cotton, soybeans, sugar beet, sugar cane, plantation crops, rape, maize and rice, and also for non-selective weed control. The term "crops" is to be understood as including also crops that have been made tolerant to herbicides or classes of herbicides as a result of conventional methods of breeding or genetic engineering techniques. The weeds to be controlled may be either monocotyledonous or dicotyledonous weeds, such as, for example, Stellaria, Nasturtium, Agrostis, Digitaria, Avena, Setaria, Panicum, Sinapis, Lolium, Solanum, Echinochloa, Scirpus, Euphorbia, Monochoria, Sagittaria, Bromus, Alopecurus, Sorghum halepense, Rottboellia, Cyperus, Abutilon, Sida, Xanthium, Amaranthus, Chenopodium, Ipomoea, Chrysanthemum, Galium, Viola and Veronica.
The following Examples further illustrate but do not limit the invention.
Preparation Examples:
Example P1 : Preparation of 2-f3-(4-fluoro-2-methoxy-phenoxy)-prop-1-vnyll-5-bromo- pyrimidine
(compound no. 2.088)
2.1 ml of tetrabutylammonium fluoride (1 M solution in tetrahydrofuran) are added to a solution of 300 mg (1.05 mmol) of 2-iodo-5-bromopyrimidine, 190 mg (1.05 mmol) of 4- fluoro-2-methoxyphenyl-prop-2-ynyl ether, 40 mg (0.21 mmol) of copper(l) iodide (Cul) and 74 mg (0.105 mmol) of Pd(PPh3)2CI2 in 15 ml of dioxane. The reaction mixture is stirred for 2.5 hours at 50°C under an argon atmosphere and is then allowed to cool to 20°C. The solvents are evaporated off under reduced pressure and the crude product obtained is purified by means of flash chromatography (eluant: ethyl acetate/petroleum ether 1/5). The desired target compound is obtained as a white solid having a melting point of 105°C in a yield of 80 mg (23 % of theory). R, value in ethyl acetate/petroleum ether 1/5: 0.26. MS (IS): m/z=337 and 339 (M+1).
1H NMR (CDCI3): 8.75 ppm (s, 2H); 7.05 ppm (dxd; J=5.4 Hz and 8.7 Hz, 1 H); 6.55-6.69 ppm (m, 2H); 4.96 ppm (s, 2H); 3.86 ppm (s, 3H).
Example P2: Preparation of 2-r3-(4-methyleneiminomethoxy-2-methoxy-phenoxy)-prop-1- ynyll-5-bromo-pyrimidine
(compound no. 2.094)
2.1 ml of tetrabutylammonium fluoride (1 M solution in tetrahydrofuran) are added to a solution of 300 mg (1.05 mmol) of 2-iodo-5-bromopyrimidine, 230 mg (1.05 mmol) of 3- methoxy-4-(prop-2-ynyloxy)-benzaldehyde O-methyloxime, 40 mg (0.21 mmol) of copper(l) iodide (Cul) and 74 mg (0.105 mmol) of Pd(PPh3)2CI2 in 15 ml of dioxane. The reaction mixture is stirred for 2.5 hours at 50°C under an argon atmosphere and is then allowed to cool to 20°C. The solvents are evaporated off under reduced pressure and the crude product obtained is purified using flash chromatography (eluant: ethyl acetate/petroleum ether 1/3). The desired target compound is obtained as a beige solid having a melting point of 121 °C in a yield of 102 mg (26 % of theory). Rf value in ethyl acetate/petroleum ether 1/3: 0.25. MS (IS): m/z=376 and 378 (M+1 ).
1H NMR (CDCI3): 8.75 ppm (s, 2H); 7.99 ppm (s, 1 H); 7.26 ppm (s, 1 H); 7.00-7.10 ppm (m, 2H); 5.03 ppm (s, 2H); 3.96 ppm (s, 3H); 3.93 ppm (s, 3H).
Example P3: Preparation of 3-(2-methoxy)-O-proparqylphenol ether
4.17 g of 2-methoxyphenol and 4.64 g of potassium carbonate are suspended in 95 ml of acetone. 10.0 g of propargyl bromide are then added dropwise at reflux temperature (56°C), with stirring, and the reaction mixture is subsequently stirred for 2.5 hours. The reaction
mixture is analysed by means of analytical thin-layer chromatography (TLC) (eluant: 10 % ethyl acetate/n-hexane). After the reaction is complete, the mixture is cooled, filtered and then concentrated until an oily residue is obtained, which is purified on a silica gel column (eluant: ethyl acetate/n-hexane 1/9). After concentration of the collected fractions, 2.65 g (89 % of theory) of an oil are obtained. NMR (CDCI3): 6.70-7.05 ppm (m, 4H); 4.75 ppm (d, 2H); 4.65 ppm (t, 1 H); 3.85 ppm (s, 3H); 2.50 ppm (t, 1 H).
Example P4: Preparation of 3.5-dichloro-2-(prop-2-vnyloxy)-pyridine:
1.25 g (0.029 mol) of NaH (55 %) are introduced into 30 ml of pentane. After stirring for 15 minutes under nitrogen, the solvent is removed by means of a syringe. 20 ml of absolute THF are then added and, within a period of about 5 minutes, 1.65 ml (0.028 mol) of propargyl alcohol are added dropwise at a temperature of 0°C. After the addition, the ice cooling is removed, and stirring is continued for a further hour at a temperature of about 45°C until the evolution of gas has ceased. Then 4.8 g (0.025 mol) of 2,3,5-trichloropyridine dissolved in 5 ml of THF are added dropwise at 45°C, with stirring. Then stirring is carried out for 6 hours at a temperature of 45°C and for 18 hours at a temperature of 20°C until gas chromatography indicates that conversion is complete. The reaction mixture is then cautiously neutralised with 1 N HCI; a small amount of saturated aqueous sodium chloride is added and extraction with ethyl acetate is carried out three times in total. The combined organic phases are dried over magnesium sulfate. After filtration and after the ethyl acetate has been evaporated off, 5.0 g of 3,5-dichloro-2-(prop-2-ynyloxy)-pyridine are obtained as a light-yellow oil, which corresponds to quantitative conversion.
Example P5: Preparation of 5-bromo-2-(prop-2-vnyloxy)-pyridine:
0.54 g (0.011 mol) of NaH (55 %) are suspended in 15 ml of absolute THF under nitrogen.
Then, within a period of about 5 minutes, 0.67 ml (0.011 mol) of propargyl alcohol is added dropwise at a temperature of 0°C. After the addition, the ice cooling is removed and stirring is carried out at a temperature of about 20°C for 30 minutes until the evolution of gas has
ceased. Then 2.0 g (0.011 mol) of 5-bromo-2-fluoropyridine dissolved in 5 ml of THF are added dropwise at 20-30°C, with stirring and ice cooling. Stirring is carried out for a further 2 hours at room temperature until gas chromatography indicates that conversion is complete. The reaction mixture is then cautiously added to 40 ml of water and extraction with ethyl acetate is carried out three times in total. The combined organic phases are dried over sodium sulfate. After filtration and after the ethyl acetate has been evaporated off, 2.1 g of 5- bromo-2-(prop-2-ynyloxy)-pyridine are obtained as beige crystals having a melting point of 58-60°C.
Example P6: Preparation of 5-chloro-3-fluoro-2-(prop-2-vnyloxy)-pyridine:
8.0 g (0.167 mol) of NaH (55 %) are suspended in 200 ml of absolute THF under nitrogen. Then, within a period of about 10 minutes, 9.9 ml (0.167 mol) of propargyl alcohol dissolved in 10 ml of absolute THF are added dropwise at a temperature of 0°C. After the addition, the ice cooling is removed and stirring is carried out at room temperature for 45 minutes until the evolution of gas has ceased. Then 25 g (0.167 mol) of 5-chloro-2,5-difluoropyridine dissolved in 50 ml of THF are added dropwise at 20-30°C, with stirring and ice cooling. Stirring is carried out for a further 3 hours at room temperature until gas chromatography indicates that conversion is complete. The reaction mixture is then cautiously added to 250 ml of water and extraction with ethyl acetate is carried out three times in total. After separating off the organic phase, drying over sodium sulfate and filtration, concentration by evaporation is carried out. The yellow residue is purified by chromatography (eluant: ethyl acetate/hexane 1/4). 19.1 g of 5-chloro-3-fluoro-2-(prop-2-ynyloxy)-pyridine are obtained as a colourless oil.
Example P7: Preparation of 5-chloro-3-methoxy-2-(prop-2-vnyloxy)-pyridine:
1.0 g (5.4 mmol) of 5-chloro-3-fluoro-2-(prop-2-ynyloxy)-pyridine (Example P6) is introduced into 15 ml of methanol under nitrogen. Then, within a period of about 5 minutes, 2.0 ml
(10.8 mmol) of 30 % sodium methanolate solution in methanol are added dropwise at room temperature. After the addition, the reaction mixture is heated at reflux and is stirred at that temperature for a further 18 hours. The reaction mixture is cooled to room temperature and 30 ml of water are cautiously added. Extraction with ethyl acetate is then carried out three times. After separating off the organic phase, drying over sodium sulfate and filtration, concentration by evaporation is carried out. The yellowish residue is purified by chromatography (eluant: ethyl acetate/hexane 1/4). 0.65 g of 5-chloro-3-methoxy-2-(prop-2-ynyloxy)- pyridine is obtained as colourless crystals having a melting point of 62-64°C.
Example P8: Preparation of 5-(3-pyrimidinyl-prop-2-vnyloxy)-5-chloro-3-methoxypyridine
12.58 ml of tetrabutylammonium fluoride (1 M solution in THF) are added to a solution of
1.00 g (6.29 mmol) of 5-bromopyrimidine, 1.86 g (9.43 mmol) of 5-chloro-3-methoxy-2-(prop-
2-ynyloxy)-pyridine (Example P7), 239 mg (1.26 mmol) of copper(l) iodide and 442 mg
(0.629 mmol) of bis(triphenylphosphine)palladium dichloride (Pd(PPh3)2CI2) in 25 ml of dioxane. The reaction mixture is stirred for 5 hours at 50°C under an argon atmosphere and is then allowed to cool to 20°C. The solvent is removed under reduced pressure and the crude product obtained is purified by means of flash chromatography (eluant: ethyl acetate/petroleum ether 1/5). The desired title compound is obtained as a white solid in a yield of 215 mg (13 % of theory).
Rf = 0.19 in ethyl acetate/petroleum ether 1/3;
1H NMR (CDCI3): δ(ppm)= 3.90 (s, 3H); 5.27 (s, 2H); 7.09 (d, J=1.9 Hz, 1H); 7.72 (d,
J=1.9 Hz, 1 H); 8.77 (s, 2H); 9.13 (s, 1 H).
Example P9: Preparation of 5-f3-(4-methyleneiminomethoxy-2-methoxy-phenoxy)-prop-1 - ynvn-pyrimidine
(compound no. 11.122)
3.76 ml of tetrabutylammonium fluoride (1 M solution in THF) are added to a solution of 300 mg (1.88 mmol) of 5-bromopyrimidine, 620 mg (2.82 mmol) of 3-methoxy-4-(prop-2- ynyloxy)-benzaldehyde O-methyloxime, 71 mg (0.38 mmol) of copper(l) iodide and 132 mg (0.188 mmol) of bis(triphenylphosphine)palladium dichloride (Pd(PPh3)2CI2) in 15 ml of dioxane. The reaction mixture is stirred for 5 hours at 50°C under an argon atmosphere and is then allowed to cool to 20°C. The solvent is removed under reduced pressure and the crude product obtained is purified by means of flash chromatography (eluant: ethyl acetate/petroleum ether 2/3). The desired title compound is obtained as a brown solid in a yield of 80 mg (14 % of theory). Rf = 0.24 in ethyl acetate/petroleum ether 3/7;
1H NMR (CDCI3): δ(ppm)= 3.94 (s, 3H); 3.96 (s, 3H); 5.03 (s, 2H); 7.03 (s, 2H); 7.28 (s, 1H); 8.00 (s, 1 H); 8.75 (s, 2H); 9.15 (s, 1 H).
Example P10: Preparation of 5-f3-(4-fluoro-2-methoxy-phenoxy)-prop-1 -vnyll-pyrimidine
6.28 ml of tetrabutylammonium fluoride (1 M solution in THF) are added to a solution of 500 mg (3.14 mmol) of 5-bromopyrimidine, 850 mg (4.71 mmol) of 4-f luoro-2-methoxy-1 - prop-2-ynyloxy-benzene, 120 mg (0.63 mmol) of copper(l) iodide and 221 mg (0.32 mmol) of bis(triphenylphosphine)palladium dichloride (Pd(PPh3)2CI2) in 18 ml of dioxane. The reaction mixture is stirred for 5 hours at 50°C under an argon atmosphere and is then allowed to cool to 20°C. The solvent is removed under reduced pressure and the crude product obtained is
purified by means of flash chromatography (eluant: ethyl acetate/petroleum ether 1/3). The desired title compound is obtained as a beige solid in a yield of 223 mg (27 % of theory). R, = 0.32 in ethyl acetate/petroleum ether 3/7;
1H NMR (CDCI3): δ(ppm)= 3.88 (s, 3H); 4.96 (s, 2H); 6.57-6.71 (m, 2H); 7.00 (dxd, J=5.3 and 8.8 Hz, 1 H); 8.74 (s, 2H); 9.14 (s, 1 H).
4.4 ml of tetrabutylammonium fluoride (1 M solution in THF) are added to a solution of 450 mg (2.18 mmol) of iodopyrazine, 647 mg (3.28 mmol) of 5-chloro-3-methoxy-2-(prop-2- ynyloxy)-pyridine (Example P7), 83 mg (0.44 mmol) of copper(l) iodide and 153 mg (0.22 mmol) of bis(triphenylphosphine)palladium dichloride (Pd(PPh3)2CI2) in 14 ml of dioxane. The reaction mixture is stirred for 3 hours at 50°C under an argon atmosphere and is then allowed to cool to 20°C. The solvent is removed under reduced pressure and the crude product obtained is purified by means of flash chromatography (eluant: ethyl acetate/petroleum ether 1/2). The desired title compound is obtained as a brown solid having a melting point of 142°C in a yield of 510 mg (84 % of theory). Rf = 0.50 in ethyl acetate/petroleum ether 1/1 ;
1H NMR (CDCI3): δ(ppm)= 3.89 (s, 3H); 5.29 (s, 2H); 7.08 (d, J=2.2 Hz, 1H); 7.71 (d, J=2.2 Hz, 1 H); 8.48 (d, J=2.5 Hz, 1 H); 8.52 (dxd, J=1.3 and 2.5 Hz, 1 H); 8.66 (d, J=1.3 Hz, 1 H).
Example P12: Preparation of 3-(4-fluoro-2-methoxy-phenoxy)-prop-1-ynyl-pyrazine
(compound no. 1.100)
4.90 ml of tetrabutylammonium fluoride (1 M solution in THF) are added to a solution of 500 mg (2.43 mmol) of iodopyrazine, 655 mg (3.64 mmol) of 4-fluoro-2-methoxy-1-prop-2-
ynyloxy-benzene, 92 mg (0.48 mmol) of copper(l) iodide and 170 mg (0.24 mmol) of bis(triphenylphosphine)palladium dichloride (Pd(PPh3)2CI2) in 16 ml of dioxane. The reaction mixture is stirred for 3 hours at 50°C under an argon atmosphere and is then allowed to cool to 20°C. The solvent is removed under reduced pressure and the crude product obtained is purified by means of flash chromatography (eluant: ethyl acetate/petroleum ether 1/2). The desired title compound is obtained as a beige solid having a melting point of 88°C in a yield of 412 mg (66 % of theory).
Rf = 0.28 in ethyl acetate/petroleum ether 1/2;
1H NMR (CDCI3): δ(ppm)= 3.87 (s, 3H); 4.98 (s, 2H); 6.56-6.69 (m, 2H); 7.04 (dxd, J=5.6 and
8.8 Hz, 1 H); 8.48 (d, J=2.5 Hz, 1 H); 8.52 (dxd, J=1.3 and 2.5 Hz, 1 H); 8.62 (d, J=1.3 Hz,
1 H).
It is also possible for the preferred compounds listed in the following Tables to be obtained in a manner analogous to that described in Examples P1 and P2 or by the methods shown in Reaction Schemes 1 -4 and in the references indicated. In the column "Phys. data", the indicated temperatures denote the melting point (m.p.) of the compounds in question. Table 1 : Compounds of formula Ia1
Comp. Ri R2 R3 R4 Phys. data no. m.p. (°C)
1.001 2-OCH3, 4-CN 6-CI H H
1.002 2-F, 4-CI 6-CI H H
1.003 2-CI, 4-CI 6-CI H H
1.004 2-OCH3> 4-F 6-CI H H
1.005 2-OCH3, 4-CI 6-CI H H
1.006 2-OCH3, 4-Br 6-CI H H
1.007 2-CI, 4-CF3 6-CI H H
1.008 2-OCH3, 4-CF3 6-CI H H
1.009 2-OCH3, 4-CH3 6-CI H H
1.010 2-OCH3, 4-CH=NOCH3 6-CI H H
Comp. Ri R2 R3 R4 Phys. data no. m.p. (°C)
1.011 2-F, 4-CF3 6-CI H H
1.012 2-OCH3 6-CI H H
1.013 2-OCH3, 4-CN 6-CH2CN, 5-F H H
1.014 2-F, 4-CI 6-CH2CN, 5-F H H
1.015 2-CI, 4-CI 6-CH2CN, 5-F H H
1.016 2-OCH3, 4-F 6-CH2CN, 5-F H H
1.017 2-OCH3, 4-CI 6-CH2CN, 5-F H H
1.018 2-OCH3, 4-Br 6-CH2CN, 5-F H H
1.019 2-CI, 4-CF3 6-CH2CN, 5-F H H
1.020 2-OCH3, 4-CF3 6-CH2CN, 5-F H H
1.021 2-OCH3, 4-CH3 6-CH2CN, 5-F H H
1.022 2-OCH3, 4-CH=NOCH3 6-CH2CN, 5-F H H
1.023 2-F, 4-CF3 6-CH2CN, 5-F H H
1.024 2-OCH3 6-CH2CN, 5-F H H
1.025 2-OCH3, 4-CN 6-CH(CH3)CN H H
1.026 2-F, 4-CI 6-CH(CH3)CN H H
1.027 2-CI, 4-CI 6-CH(CH3)CN H H
1.028 2-OCH3, 4-F 6-CH(CH3)CN H H
1.029 2-OCH3, 4-CI 6-CH(CH3)CN H H
1.030 2-OCH3, 4-Br 6-CH(CH3)CN H H
1.031 2-CI, 4-CF3 6-CH(CH3)CN H H
1.032 2-OCH3, 4-CF3 6-CH(CH3)CN H H
1.033 2-OCH3, 4-CH3 6-CH(CH3)CN H H
1.034 2-OCH3, 4-CH=NOCH3 6-CH(CH3)CN H H
1.035 2-F, 4-CF3 6-CH(CH3)CN H H
1.036 2-OCH3 6-CH(CH3)CN H H
1.037 2-OCH3, 4-CN 6-CH2CN H H
1.038 2-F, 4-CI 6-CH2CN H H
1.039 2-CI, 4-CI 6-CH2CN H H
1.040 2-OCH3, 4-F 6-CH2CN H H
1.041 2-OCH3, 4-CI 6-CH2CN H H
1.042 2-OCH3, 4-Br 6-CH2CN H H
Comp. Ri R2 R3 R4 Phys. data no. m.p. (°C)
1.043 2-CI, 4-CF3 6-CH2CN H H
1.044 2-OCH3, 4-CF3 6-CH2CN H H
1.045 2-OCH3, 4-CH3 6-CH2CN H H
1.046 2-OCH3, 4-CH=NOCH3 6-CH2CN H H
1.047 2-F, 4-CF3 6-CH2CN H H
1.048 2-OCH3 6-CH2CN H H
1.049 2-OCH3, 4-F 6-CH2CN CH3 H
1.050 2-OCH3, 4-CI 6-CH2CN CH3 H
1.051 2-OCH3, 4-CF3 6-CH2CN CH3 H
1.052 2-OCH3, 4-Br 6-CH2CN CH3 H
1.053 2-CI, 4-CF3 6-CH2CN CH3 H
1.054 2-OCH3, 4-CN 6-CH2CN CH3 H
1.055 2-OCH3, 4-F 6-CHF2 H H
1.056 2-OCH3, 4-CI 6-CHF2 H H
1.057 2-OCH3, 4-CF3 6-CHF2 H H
1.058 2-OCH3, 4-Br 6-CHF2 H H
1.059 2-CI, 4-CF3 6-CHF2 H H
1.060 2-OCH3, 4-CN 6-CHF2 H H
1.061 2-OCH3, 4-F 6-CH3 H H
1.062 2-OCH3, 4-CI 6-CH3 H H
1.063 2-OCH3, 4-CF3 6-CH3 H H
1.064 2-OCH3, 4-Br 6-CH3 H H
1.065 2-CI, 4-CF3 6-CH3 H H
1.066 2-OCH3, 4-CN 6-CH3 H H
1.067 2-OCH3, 4-F 6-CH2-CN F F
1.068 2-OCH3, 4-CI 6-CH2-CN F F
1.069 2-OCH3, 4-CF3 6-CH2-CN F F
1.070 2-OCH3, 4-Br 6-CH2-CN F F
1.071 2-CI, 4-CF3 6-CH2-CN F F
1.072 2-OCH3, 4-CN 6-CH2-CN F F
1.073 2-OCH3, 4-CN 5-CI H H
1.074 2-F, 4-CI 5-CI H H
Comp. Ri R
2 R
3 R
4 Phys. data no. m.p. (°C)
1.138 2-OCH3, 4-F 5-I H H
1.139 2-OCH3, 4-CI 5-I H H
1.140 2-OCH3, 4-CN 5-I H H
1.141 2-OCH3, 4-CH=NOCH3 5-I H H
1.142 2-OCH3, 4-Br 5-I H H
1.143 2-OCH3, 4-I 5-I H H
1.144 2-OCH3, 4-CH3 5-I H H
1.145 2-OCH3, 4-NH2 5-I H H
1.146 2-OCH3, 4-CHO 5-I H H
1.147 2-OCH3, 4-NO2 5-I H H
1.148 2-F, 4-NO2 5-I H H
1.149 2-OCH3 5-CH3 H H
1.150 2-OCH3, 4-CF3 5-CH3 H H
1.151 2-F, 4-CF3 5-CH3 H H
1.152 2-OCH3, 4-CHF2 5-CH3 H H
1.153 2-OCH3, 4-F 5-CH3 H H
1.154 2-OCH3, 4-CI 5-CH3 H H
1.155 2-OCH3, 4-CN 5-CH3 H H
1.156 2-OCH3, 4-CH=NOCH3 5-CH3 H H
1.157 2-OCH3, 4-Br 5-CH3 H H
1.158 2-OCH3, 4-I 5-CH3 H H
1.159 2-OCH3, 4-CH3 5-CH3 H H
1.160 2-OCH3, 4-NH2 5-CH3 H H
1.161 2-OCH3, 4-CHO 5-CH3 H H
1.162 2-OCH3, 4-NO2 5-CH3 H H
1.163 2-F, 4-NO2 5-CH3 H H
1.164 2-OCH3 5-CF3 H H
1.165 2-OCH3, 4-CF3 5-CF3 H H
1.166 2-F, 4-CF3 5-CF3 H H
1.167 2-OCH3, 4-CHF2 5-CF3 H H
1.168 2-OCH
3, 4-F 5-CF
3 H H
Comp. Ri R
2 R
3 R
4 Phys. data no. m.p. (°C)
1 .200 2-OCH3, 4-CN 5-NH2 H H
1 .201 2-OCH3, 4-CH=NOCH3 5-NH2 H H
1.202 2-OCH3, 4-Br 5-NH2 H H
1.203 2-OCH3, 4-I 5-NH2 H H
1.204 2-OCH3, 4-CH3 5-NH2 H H
1.205 2-OCH3, 4-CHO 5-NH2 H H
1.206 2-OCH3, 4-NO2 5-NH2 H H
1.207 2-F, 4-NO2 5-NH2 H H
1.208 2-OCH3 5-CI, 6-CI H H
1 .209 2-OCH3, 4-CF3 5-CI, 6-CI H H
1.210 2-OCH3, 4-F 5-CI, 6-CI H H
1.211 2-OCH3, 4-I 5-CI, 6-CI H H
1.212 2-OCH3, 4-CH3 5-CI, 6-CI H H
1.213 2-OCH3, 4-CN 5-CI, 6-CI H H
1.214 2-OCH3, 4-CH=NOCH3 5-CI, 6-CI H H
1.215 2-OCH3 6-I H H
1.216 2-OCH3, 4-CF3 6-I H H
1.217 2-OCH3, 4-CHF2 6-I H H
1.218 2-OCH3, 4-F 6-I H H
1.219 2-OCH3, 4-Br 6-I H H
1.220 2-OCH3, 4-CH3 6-I H H
1.221 2-OCH3, 4-CN 6-I H H
1.222 2-OCH3 6-NH2 H H
1.223 2-OCH3, 4-CF3 6-NH2 H H
1.224 2-OCH3, 4-CHF2 6-NH2 H H
1.225 2-OCH3, 4-F 6-NH2 H H
1.226 2-OCH3, 4-I 6-NH2 H H
1.227 2-OCH3, 4-CH3 6-NH2 H H
1.228 2-OCH3, 4-CN 6-NH2 H H
1.229 2-OCH3 5-CH3, 6-F H H
1.230 2-OCH3, 4-F 5-CH3, 6-F H H
Comp. Ri R2 R3 R4 Phys. data no. m.p. (°C)
1.231 2-OCH3, 4-CN 5-CH3, 6-F H H
1.232 2-OCH3, 4-CF3 5-CH3, 6-F H H
1.233 2-OCH3, 4-Br 5-CH3, 6-F H H
1.234 2-F, 4-CF3 5-CH3, 6-F H H
1.235 2-OCH3 5-CH3, 6-CI H H
1.236 2-OCH3, 4-F 5-CH3, 6-CI H H
1.237 2-OCH3, 4-CN 5-CH3, 6-CI H H
1.238 2-OCH3, 4-CF3 5-CH3, 6-CI H H
1.239 2-OCH3, 4-Br 5-CH3, 6-CI H H
1.240 2-F, 4-CF, 5-CH3, 6-CI H H
1.241 2-OCH3 5-F, 6-CH3 H H
1.242 2-OCH3, 4-F 5-F, 6-CH3 H H
1.243 2-OCH3, 4-CN 5-F, 6-CH3 H H
1.244 2-OCH3, 4-CF3 5-F, 6-CH3 H H
1.245 2-OCH3, 4-Br 5-F, 6-CH3 H H
1.246 2-F, 4-CF3 5-F, 6-CH3 H H
1.247 2-OCH3 5-CI, 6-CH3 H H
1.248 2-OCH3, 4-F 5-CI, 6-CH3 H H
1.249 2-OCH3, 4-CN 5-CI, 6-CH3 H H
1.250 2-OCH3, 4-CF3 5-CI, 6-CH3 H H
1.251 2-OCH3, 4-Br 5-CI, 6-CH3 H H
1.252 2-F, 4-CF3 5-CI, 6-CH3 H H
1.253 2-OCH3 5-CN H H
1.254 2-OCH3, 4-F 5-CN H H
1.255 2-OCH3, 4-CN 5-CN H H
1.256 2-OCH3, 4-CF3 5-CN H H
1.257 2-OCH3, 4-Br 5-CN H H
1.258 2-F, 4-CF3 5-CN H H
Table 2: Compounds of formula lb?1
Comp. Ri R2 R3 R4 Phys. data no. m.p. ro
2.090 2-OCH3> 4-Br 5-Br H H
2.091 2-CI, 4-CF3 5-Br H H
2.092 2-OCH3, 4-CF3 5-Br H H
2.093 2-OCH3, 4-CH3 5-Br H H
2.094 2-OCH3, 4-CH=NOCH3 5-Br H H crystalline (121°C)
2.095 2-F, 4-CF3 5-Br H H
2.096 2-OCH3 5-Br H H
2.097 2-OCH3, 4-CN H (m=0) H H
2.098 2-F, 4-CI H (m=0) H H
2.099 2-CI, 4-CI H (m=0) H H
2.100 2-OCH3, 4-F H (m=0) H H
2.101 2-OCH3, 4-CI H (m=0) H H
2.102 2-OCH3, 4-Br H (m=0) H H
2.103 2-CI, 4-CF3 H (m=0) H H
2.104 2-OCH3, 4-CF3 H (m=0) H H
2.105 2-OCH3, 4-CH3 H (m=0) H H
2.106 2-OCH3, 4-CH=NOCH3 H (m=0) H H
2.107 2-F, 4-CF3 H (m=0) H H
2.108 2-OCH3 H (m=0) H H
2.109 2-OCH3, 4-CN 5-CH3 H H
2.110 2-F, 4-CI 5-CH3 H H
2.111 2-CI, 4-CI 5-CH3 H H
2.112 2-OCH3, 4-F 5-CH3 H H
2.113 2-OCH3, 4-CI 5-CH3 H H
2.114 2-OCH3> 4-Br 5-CH3 H H
2.115 2-CI, 4-CF3 5-CH3 H H
2.116 2-OCH3, 4-CF3 5-CH3 H H
2.117 2-OCH3, 4-CH3 5-CH3 H H
2.118 2-OCH3, 4-CH=NOCH3 5-CH3 H H
2.119 2-F, 4-CF3 5-CH3 H H
2.120 2-OCH
3 5-CH
3 H H
Table 3: Compounds of formula Ia2
Comp. Ri R
2 R3 R
4 Phys. data no. m.p. (°C)
3.217 3-OCH3, 4-CI 5-CH3, 6-CI H H
3.218 3-OCH3> 4-CN 5-CH3, 6-CI H H
3.219 3-OCH3, 4-CF3 5-CH3, 6-CI H H
3.220 3-OCH3, 4-Br 5-CH3, 6-CI H H
3.221 3-F, 4-CF3 5-CH3> 6-CI H H
3.222 3-F, 5-F 5-CH3, 6-CI H H
3.223 3-F 5-CH3, 6-CI H H
3.224 5-CF3 5-CH3, 6-CI H H
3.225 5-CI 5-CH3, 6-CI H H
3.226 3-OCH3 5-F, 6-CH3 H H
3.227 3-OCH3, 4-CI 5-F, 6-CH3 H H
3.228 3-OCH3, 4-CN 5-F, 6-CH3 H H
3.229 3-OCH3, 4-CF3 5-F, 6-CH3 H H
3.230 3-OCH3, 4-Br 5-F, 6-CH3 H H
3.231 3-F, 4-CF3 5-F, 6-CH3 H H
3.232 3-F, 5-F 5-F, 6-CH3 H H
3.233 3-F 5-F, 6-CH3 H H
3.234 5-CF3 5-F, 6-CH3 H H
3.235 5-CI 5-F, 6-CH3 H H
3.236 3-OCH3 5-CI, 6-CH3 H H
3.237 3-OCH3, 4-CI 5-CI, 6-CH3 H H
3.238 3-OCH3, 4-CN 5-CI, 6-CH3 H H
3.239 3-OCH3, 4-CF3 5-CI, 6-CH3 H H
3.240 3-OCH3, 4-Br 5-CI, 6-CH3 H H
3.241 3-F, 4-CF3 5-CI, 6-CH3 H H
3.242 3-F, 5-F 5-CI, 6-CH3 H H
3.243 3-F 5-CI, 6-CH3 H H
3.244 5-CF3 5-CI, 6-CH3 H H
3.245 5-CI 5-CI, 6-CH3 H H
3.246 3-OCH3 5-CN H H
3.247 3-OCH3, 4-CI 5-CN H H
3.248 3-OCH3, 4-CN 5-CN H H
Comp. Ri R2 R3 R4 Phys. data no. m.p. o
3.249 3-OCH3, 4-CF3 5-CN H H
3.250 3-OCH3, 4-Br 5-CN H H
3.251 3-F, 4-CF3 5-CN H H
3.252 3-F, 5-F 5-CN H H
3.253 3-F 5-CN H H
3.254 5-CF3 5-CN H H
3.255 5-CI 5-CN H H
3.256 3-OCH3 6-CH3 H H
3.257 3-OCH3, 4-CI 6-CH3 H H
3.258 3-OCH3, 4-CN 6-CH3 H H
3.259 3-OCH3, 4-CF3 6-CH3 H H
3.260 3-OCH3, 4-Br 6-CH3 H H
3.261 3-F, 4-CF3 6-CH3 H H
3.262 3-F, 5-F 6-CH3 H H
3.263 3-F 6-CH3 H H
3.264 5-CF3 6-CH3 H H
3.265 5-CI 6-CH3 H H
Table 4: Compounds of formula lb?2
Comp. Ri R2 R3 R4 Phys. data no m.p. (°C)
4.001 3-OCH3, 5-CN 5-CH3 H H
4.002 3-F, 5-CI 5-CH3 H H
4.003 3-CI, 5-CI 5-CH3 H H
4.004 3-OCH3, 5-F 5-CH3 H H
4.005 3-OCH
3, 5-CI 5-CH
3 H H
Comp. Ri R
2 R3 R
4 Phys. data no rap. rθ
4.038 3-F, 5-CI 6-CH(CH3)CN H H
4.039 3-CI, 5-CI 6-CH(CH3)CN H H
4.040 3-OCH3, 5-F 6-CH(CH3)CN H H
4.041 3-OCH3, 5-CI 6-CH(CH3)CN H H
4.042 3-OCH3, 5-Br 6-CH(CH3)CN H H
4.043 3-CI, 5-CF3 6-CH(CH3)CN H H
4.044 3-OCH3, 5-CF3 6-CH(CH3)CN H H
4.045 3-OCH3, 5-CH3 6-CH(CH3)CN H H
4.046 3-OCH3, 5-CH=NOCH3 6-CH(CH3)CN H H
4.047 3-F, 5-CF3 6-CH(CH3)CN H H
4.048 3-OCH3 6-CH(CH3)CN H H
4.049 3-OCH3, 5-F 6-CH2-CN F F
4.050 3-OCH3, 5-CI 6-CH2-CN F F
4.051 3-OCH3, 5-CF3 6-CH2-CN F F
4.052 3-OCH3, 5-Br 6-CH2-CN F F
4.053 3-CI, 5-CF3 6-CH2-CN F F
4.054 3-OCH3, 5-CN 6-CH2-CN F F
4.055 3-F, 5-F 5-CH3 H H
4.056 3-F, 5-Br 5-CH3 H H
4.057 3-F, 5-NH2 5-CH3 H H
4.058 3-OCH3, 5-NH2 5-CH3 H H
4.059 3-F 5-CH3 H H
4.060 3-CI 5-CH3 H H
4.061 5-F 5-CH3 H H
4.062 5-CI 5-CH3 H H
4.063 5-Br 5-CH3 H H
4.064 5-CF3 5-CH3 H H
4.065 5-CN 5-CH3 H H
4.066 5-NH2 5-CH3 H H
4.067 3-F, 5-F 5-CI H H
4.068 3-F, 5-Br 5-CI H H
4.069 3-F, 5-NH
2 5-CI H H
Comp R
3 R
4 Phys. data no m.p. ro
4.102
4.103
4.104
4.105
4.106
4.107
4.108
4.109
4.1 10
4.111
4.112
4.113
4.1 14
4.115
4.1 16
4.117
4.1 18 3-CI 5-Br H H
4.1 19 5-F 5-Br H H
4.120 5-CI 5-Br H H
4.121 5-Br 5-Br H H
4.122 5-CF3 5-Br H H
4.123 5-CN 5-Br H H
4.124 5-NH2 5-Br H H
4.125 3-OCH3, 5-CN 5-CF3 H H
4.126 3-F, 5-CI 5-CF3 H H
4.127 3-OCH3, 5-F 5-CF3 H H
4.128 3-OCH3, 5-CI 5-CF3 H H
4.129 3-OCH3, 5-Br 5-CF3 H H
4.130 3-CI, 5-CF3 5-CF3 H H
4.131 3-OCH3, 5-CF3 5-CF3 H H
4.132 3-OCH3> 5-CH3 5-CF3 H H
4.133 3-F, 5-CF
3 5-CF
3 H H
Comp. Ri R
2 R3 R
4 Phys. data no m.p. ro
4.198 3-F, 4-CF3 5-CH3, 6-F H H
4.199 3-F, 5-F 5-CH3, 6-F H H
4.200 3-F 5-CH3, 6-F H H
4.201 5-CF3 5-CH3, 6-F H H
4.202 5-CI 5-CH3, 6-F H H
4.203 3-OCH3 5-CH3, 6-CI H H
4.204 3-OCH3, 4-CI 5-CH3, 6-CI H H
4.205 3-OCH3, 4-CN 5-CH3, 6-CI H H
4.206 3-OCH3, 4-CF3 5-CH3, 6-CI H H
4.207 3-OCH3, 4-Br 5-CH3, 6-CI H H
4.208 3-F, 4-CF3 5-CH3, 6-CI H H
4.209 3-F, 5-F 5-CH3, 6-CI H H
4.210 3-F 5-CH3, 6-CI H H
4.21 1 5-CF3 5-CH3, 6-CI H H
4.212 5-CI 5-CH3, 6-CI H H
4.213 3-OCH3 5-F, 6-CH3 H H
4.214 3-OCH3, 4-CI 5-F, 6-CH3 H H
4.215 3-OCH3, 4-CN 5-F, 6-CH3 H H
4.216 3-OCH3, 4-CF3 5-F, 6-CH3 H H
4.217 3-OCH3, 4-Br 5-F, 6-CH3 H H
4.218 3-F, 4-CF3 5-F, 6-CH3 H H
4.219 3-F, 5-F 5-F, 6-CH3 H H
4.220 3-F 5-F, 6-CH3 H H
4.221 5-CF3 5-F, 6-CH3 H H
4.222 5-CI 5-F, 6-CH3 H H
4.223 3-OCH3 5-CI, 6-CH3 H H
4.224 3-OCH3, 4-CI 5-CI, 6-CH3 H H
4.225 3-OCH3, 4-CN 5-CI, 6-CH3 H H
4.226 3-OCH3, 4-CF3 5-CI, 6-CH3 H H
4.227 3-OCH3, 4-Br 5-CI, 6-CH3 H H
4.228 3-F, 4-CF3 5-CI, 6-CH3 H H
4.229 3-F, 5-F 5-CI, 6-CH3 H H
Comp. Ri R2 R3 R4 Phys. data no m.p. ro
4.230 3-F 5-CI, 6-CH3 H H
4.231 5-CF3 5-CI, 6-CH3 H H
4.232 5-CI 5-CI, 6-CH3 H H
Comp. Ri R2 R3 R4 Phys. data no m.p. ro
5.001 2-OCH3, 4-CN 5-CI H H
5.002 2-F, 4-CI 5-CI H H
5.003 2-CI, 4-CI 5-CI H H
5.004 2-OCH3, 4-F 5-CI H H
5.005 2-OCH3, 4-CI 5-CI H H
5.006 2-OCH3, 4-Br 5-CI H H
5.007 2-CI, 4-CF3 5-CI H H
5.008 2-OCH3, 4-CF3 5-CI H H
5.009 2-OCH3, 4-CH3 5-CI H H
5.010 2-OCH3, 4-CH=NOCH3 5-CI H H
5.011 2-F, 4-CF3 5-CI H H
5.012 2-OCH3 5-CI H H
5.013 2-OCH3, 4-CN 5-CH2CN, 6-F H H
5.014 2-F, 4-CI 5-CH2CN, 6-F H H
5.015 2-CI, 4-CI 5-CH2CN, 6-F H H
5.016 2-OCH3, 4-F 5-CH2CN, 6-F H H
5.017 2-OCH3, 4-CI 5-CH2CN, 6-F H H
5.018 2-OCH3, 4-Br 5-CH2CN, 6-F H H
5.019 2-CI, 4-CF3 5-CH2CN, 6-F H H
Comp. Ri R2 R3 R4 Phys. data no m.p. (°C)
5.020 2-OCH3, 4-CF3 5-CH2CN, 6-F H H
5.021 2-OCH3, 4-CH3 5-CH2CN, 6-F H H
5.022 2-OCH3, 4-CH=NOCH3 5-CH2CN, 6-F H H
5.023 2-F, 4-CF3 5-CH2CN, 6-F H H
5.024 2-OCH3 5-CH2CN, 6-F H H
5.025 2-OCH3, 4-CN 5-CH(CH3)CN H H
5.026 2-F, 4-CI 5-CH(CH3)CN H H
5.027 2-CI, 4-CI 5-CH(CH3)CN H H
5.028 2-OCH3, 4-F 5-CH(CH3)CN H H
5.029 2-OCH3, 4-CI 5-CH(CH3)CN H H
5.030 2-OCH3, 4-Br 5-CH(CH3)CN H H
5.031 2-CI, 4-CF3 5-CH(CH3)CN H H
5.032 2-OCH3, 4-CF3 5-CH(CH3)CN H H
5.033 2-OCH3, 4-CH3 5-CH(CH3)CN H H
5.034 2-OCH3, 4-CH=NOCH3 5-CH(CH3)CN H H
5.035 2-F, 4-CF3 5-CH(CH3)CN H H
5.036 2-OCH3 5-CH(CH3)CN H H
5.037 2-OCH3, 4-CN 5-CH2CN H H
5.038 2-F, 4-CI 5-CH2CN H H
5.039 2-CI, 4-CI 5-CH2CN H H
5.040 2-OCH3, 4-F 5-CH2CN H H
5.041 2-OCH3, 4-CI 5-CH2CN H H
5.042 2-OCH3, 4-Br 5-CH2CN H H
5.043 2-CI, 4-CF3 5-CH2CN H H
5.044 2-OCH3, 4-CF3 5-CH2CN H H
5.045 2-OCH3, 4-CH3 5-CH2CN H H
5.046 2-OCH3, 4-CH=NOCH3 5-CH2CN H H
5.047 2-F, 4-CF3 5-CH2CN H H
5.048 2-OCH3 5-CH2CN H H
5.049 2-OCH3, 4-F 5-CH2CN CH3 H
5.050 2-OCH3, 4-CI 5-CH2CN CH3 H
5.051 2-OCH3, 4-CF3 5-CH2CN CH3 H
Comp. Ri R2 R3 R4 Phys. data no m.p. ro
5.052 2-OCH3, 4-Br 5-CH2CN CH3 H
5.053 2-CI, 4-CF3 5-CH2CN CH3 H
5.054 2-OCH3, 4-CN 5-CH2CN CH3 H
5.055 2-OCH3, 4-F 5-CHF2 H H
5.056 2-OCH3, 4-CI 5-CHF2 H H
5.057 2-OCH3, 4-CF3 5-CHF2 H H
5.058 2-OCH3> 4-Br 5-CHF2 H H
5.059 2-CI, 4-CF3 5-CHF2 H H
5.060 2-OCH3, 4-CN 5-CHF2 H H
5.061 2-OCH3, 4-F 5-CH3 H H
5.062 2-OCH3, 4-CI 5-CH3 H H
5.063 2-OCH3, 4-CF3 5-CH3 H H
5.064 2-OCH3, 4-Br 5-CH3 H H
5.065 2-CI, 4-CF3 5-CH3 H H
5.066 2-OCH3, 4-CN 5-CH3 H H
5.067 2-OCH3, 4-F 5-CH2-CN F F
5.068 2-OCH3, 4-CI 5-CH2-CN F F
5.069 2-OCH3, 4-CF3 5-CH2-CN F F
5.070 2-OCH3, 4-Br 5-CH2-CN F F
5.071 2-CI, 4-CF3 5-CH2-CN F F
5.072 2-OCH3, 4-CN 5-CH2-CN F F
5.073 2-OCH3, 4-CN 6-CI H H
5.074 2-F, 4-CI 6-CI H H
5.075 2-CI, 4-CI 6-CI H H
5.076 2-OCH3, 4-F 6-CI H H
5.077 2-OCH3, 4-CI 6-CI H H
5.078 2-OCH3, 4-Br 6-CI H H
5.079 2-CI, 4-CF3 6-CI H H
5.080 2-OCH3, 4-CF3 6-CI H H
5.081 2-OCH3, 4-CH3 6-CI H H
5.082 2-OCH3, 4-CH=NOCH3 6-CI H H
5.083 2-F, 4-CF
3 6-CI H H
Comp. Ri R
2 R
3 R
4 Phys. data no m.p. ro
5.180 2-OCH3, 4-Br 6-Br H H
5.181 2-CI, 4-CF3 6-Br H H
5.182 2-OCH3, 4-CF3 6-Br H H
5.183 2-OCH3, 4-CH3 6-Br H H
5.184 2-OCH3, 4-CH=NOCH3 6-Br H H
5.185 2-F, 4-CF3 6-Br H H
5.186 2-OCH3 6-Br H H
5.187 2-OCH3, 4-CHF2 6-Br H H
5.188 2-OCH3, 4-CHO 6-Br H H
5.189 2-OCH3, 4-NH2 6-Br H H
5.190 2-F, 4-NO2 6-Br H H
5.191 2-OCH3, 4-1 6-Br H H
5.192 2-OCH3 5-CH3, 6-F H H
5.193 2-OCH3, 4-F 5-CH3, 6-F H H
5.194 2-OCH3, 4-CN 5-CH3, 6-F H H
5.195 2-OCH3, 4-CF3 5-CH3, 6-F H H
5.196 2-OCH3, 4-Br 5-CH3, 6-F H H
5.197 2-F, 4-CF3 5-CH3, 6-F H H
5.198 2-OCH3 5-CH3, 6-CI H H
5.199 2-OCH3, 4-F 5-CH3, 6-CI H H
5.200 2-OCH3, 4-CN 5-CH3, 6-CI H H
5.201 2-OCH3, 4-CF3 5-CH3, 6-CI H H
5.202 2-OCH3, 4-Br 5-CH3, 6-CI H H
5.203 2-F, 4-CF3 5-CH3, 6-CI H H
5.204 2-OCH3 5-F, 6-CH3 H H
5.205 2-OCH3, 4-F 5-F, 6-CH3 H H
5.206 2-OCH3, 4-CN 5-F, 6-CH3 H H
5.207 2-OCH3, 4-CF3 5-F, 6-CH3 H H
5.208 2-OCH3, 4-Br 5-F, 6-CH3 H H
5.209 2-F, 4-CF3 5-F, 6-CH3 H H
5.210 2-OCH3 5-CI, 6-CH3 H H
5.21 1 2-OCH3, 4-F 5-CI, 6-CH3 H H
Comp. Ri R2 R3 R4 Phys. data no m.p. ro
5.212 2-OCH3, 4-CN 5-CI, 6-CH3 H H
5.213 2-OCH3, 4-CF3 5-CI, 6-CH3 H H
5.214 2-OCH3, 4-Br 5-CI, 6-CH3 H H
5.215 2-F, 4-CF3 5-CI, 6-CH3 H H
Table 6: Compounds of formula ler-,1
Comp. Ri R
2 R3 R
4 Phys. data no m.p. ro
6.020 2-OCH3, 4-CF3 5-CH2CN, 6-F H H
6.021 2-OCH3, 4-CH3 5-CH2CN, 6-F H H
6.022 2-OCH3, 4-CH=NOCH3 5-CH2CN, 6-F H H
6.023 2-F, 4-CF3 5-CH2CN, 6-F H H
6.024 2-OCH3 5-CH2CN, 6-F H H
6.025 2-OCH3, 4-CN 5-CH(CH3)CN H H
6.026 2-F, 4-CI 5-CH(CH3)CN H H
6.027 2-CI, 4-CI 5-CH(CH3)CN H H
6.028 2-OCH3, 4-F 5-CH(CH3)CN H H
6.029 2-OCH3) 4-CI 5-CH(CH3)CN H H
6.030 2-OCH3, 4-Br 5-CH(CH3)CN H H
6.031 2-CI, 4-CF3 5-CH(CH3)CN H H
6.032 2-OCH3, 4-CF3 5-CH(CH3)CN H H
6.033 2-OCH3, 4-CH3 5-CH(CH3)CN H H
6.034 2-OCH3, 4-CH=NOCH3 5-CH(CH3)CN H H
6.035 2-F, 4-CF3 5-CH(CH3)CN H H
6.036 2-OCH3 5-CH(CH3)CN H H
6.037 2-OCH3, 4-CN 5-CH2CN H H
6.038 2-F, 4-CI 5-CH2CN H H
6.039 2-CI, 4-CI 5-CH2CN H H
6.040 2-OCH3, 4-F 5-CH2CN H H
6.041 2-OCH3, 4-CI 5-CH2CN H H
6.042 2-OCH3, 4-Br 5-CH2CN H H
6.043 2-CI, 4-CF3 5-CH2CN H H
6.044 2-OCH3, 4-CF3 5-CH2CN H H
6.045 2-OCH3, 4-CH3 5-CH2CN H H
6.046 2-OCH3, 4-CH=NOCH3 5-CH2CN H H
6.047 2-F, 4-CF3 5-CH2CN H H
6.048 2-OCH3 5-CH2CN H H
6.049 2-OCH3, 4-F 5-CH2CN CH3 H
6.050 2-OCH3, 4-CI 5-CH2CN CH3 H
6.051 2-OCH3, 4-CF3 5-CH2CN CH3 H
Comp. Ri R2 R3 R4 Phys. data no m.p. r
6.052 2-OCH3, 4-Br 5-CH2CN CH3 H
6.053 2-CI, 4-CF3 5-CH2CN CH3 H
6.054 2-OCH3, 4-CN 5-CH2CN CH3 H
6.055 2-OCH3, 4-F 5-CHF2 H H
6.056 2-OCH3, 4-CI 5-CHF2 H H
6.057 2-OCH3, 4-CF3 5-CHF2 H H
6.058 2-OCH3, 4-Br 5-CHF2 H H
6.059 2-CI, 4-CF3 5-CHF2 H H
6.060 2-OCH3, 4-CN 5-CHF2 H H
6.061 2-OCH3, 4-F 5-CH3 H H
6.062 2-OCH3, 4-CI 5-CH3 H H
6.063 2-OCH3, 4-CF3 5-CH3 H H
6.064 2-OCH3, 4-Br 5-CH3 H H
6.065 2-CI, 4-CF3 5-CH3 H H
6.066 2-OCH3, 4-CN 5-CH3 H H
6.067 2-OCH3, 4-F 5-CH2-CN F F
6.068 2-OCH3, 4-CI 5-CH2-CN F F
6.069 2-OCH3, 4-CF3 5-CH2-CN F F
6.070 2-OCH3, 4-Br 5-CH2-CN F F
6.071 2-CI, 4-CF3 5-CH2-CN F F
6.072 2-OCH3, 4-CN 5-CH2-CN F F
6.073 2-OCH3, 4-CN 6-CI H H
6.074 2-F, 4-CI 6-CI H H
6.075 2-CI, 4-CI 6-CI H H
6.076 2-OCH3, 4-F 6-CI H H
6.077 2-OCH3, 4-CI 6-CI H H
6.078 2-OCH3, 4-Br 6-CI H H
6.079 2-CI, 4-CF3 6-CI H H
6.080 2-OCH3, 4-CF3 6-CI H H
6.081 2-OCH3, 4-CH3 6-CI H H
6.082 2-OCH3, 4-CH=NOCH3 6-CI H H
6.083 2-F, 4-CF
3 6-CI H H
Comp. Ri R
2 R3 R
4 Phys. data no m.p. r
6.116 2-OCH3, 4-F 6-F H H
6.117 2-OCH3, 4-CF3 6-F H H
6.118 2-OCH3 6-F H H
6.119 2-OCH3, 4-CH=NOCH3 6-F H H
6.120 2-OCH3, 4-CN 6-Br H H
6.121 2-OCH3, 4-F 6-Br H H
6.122 2-OCH3, 4-CF3 6-Br H H
6.123 2-OCH3 6-Br H H
6.124 2-OCH3, 4-CH=NOCH3 6-Br H H
6.125 2-OCH3, 4-CN 6-NH2 H H
6.126 2-OCH3, 4-F 6-NH2 H H
6.127 2-OCH3, 4-CF3 6-NH2 H H
6.128 2-OCH3 6-NH2 H H
6.129 2-OCH3, 4-CH=NOCH3 6-NH2 H H
Table 7: Compounds of formula Icy-
Comp. Ri R2 R3 R4 Phys. data no m.p. ro
7.001 3-OCH3, 5-CN 6-CH3 H H
7.002 3-F, 5-CI 6-CH3 H H
7.003 3-CI, 5-CI 6-CH3 H H
7.004 3-OCH3, 5-F 6-CH3 H H
7.005 3-OCH3, 5-CI 6-CH3 H H
7.006 3-OCH3, 5-Br 6-CH3 H H
7.007 3-CI, 5-CF3 6-CH3 H H
7.008 3-OCH
3, 5-CF
3 6-CH
3 H H
Comp. Ri R
2 R3 R
4 Phys. data no m.p. ro
7.041 3-OCH3, 5-CI 5-CH(CH3)CN H H
7.042 3-OCH3, 5-Br 5-CH(CH3)CN H H
7.043 3-CI, 5-CF3 5-CH(CH3)CN H H
7.044 3-OCH3, 5-CF3 5-CH(CH3)CN H H
7.045 3-OCH3, 5-CH3 5-CH(CH3)CN H H
7.046 3-OCH3, 5-CH=NOCH3 5-CH(CH3)CN H H
7.047 3-F, 5-CF3 5-CH(CH3)CN H H
7.048 3-OCH3 5-CH(CH3)CN H H
7.049 3-OCH3, 5-F 5-CH2-CN F F
7.050 3-OCH3, 5-CI 5-CH2-CN F F
7.051 3-OCH3, 5-CF3 5-CH2-CN F F
7.052 3-OCH3, 5-Br 5-CH2-CN F F
7.053 3-CI, 5-CF3 5-CH2-CN F F
7.054 3-OCH3, 5-CN 5-CH2-CN F F
7.055 3-OCH3, 5-CN 5-CI H H
7.056 3-F, 5-CI 5-CI H H
7.057 3-CI, 5-CI 5-CI H H
7.058 3-OCH3, 5-F 5-CI H H
7.059 3-OCH3, 5-CI 5-CI H H
7.060 3-OCH3, 5-Br 5-CI H H
7.061 3-CI, 5-CF3 5-CI H H
7.062 3-OCH3, 5-CF3 5-CI H H
7.063 3-OCH3, 5-CH3 5-CI H H
7.064 3-OCH3, 5-CH=NOCH3 5-CI H H
7.065 3-F, 5-CF3 5-CI H H
7.066 3-OCH3 5-CI H H
7.067 3-F 6-CH3 H H
7.068 3-F, 5-F 6-CH3 H H
7.069 5-CF3 6-CH3 H H
7.070 5-CI 6-CH3 H H
7.071 3-F 6-CI H H
7.072 3-F, 5-F 6-CI H H
Comp. Ri R
2 R3 R
4 Phys. data no m.p. (°C)
7.137 3-F 5-CH3, 6-F H H
7.138 5-CF3 5-CH3) 6-F H H
7.139 5-CI 5-CH3, 6-F H H
7.140 3-OCH3 5-CH3, 6-CI H H
7.141 3-OCH3, 4-CI 5-CH3, 6-CI H H
7.142 3-OCH3, 4-CN 5-CH3, 6-CI H H
7.143 3-OCH3, 4-CF3 5-CH3, 6-CI H H
7.144 3-OCH3, 4-Br 5-CH3, 6-CI H H
7.145 3-F, 4-CF3 5-CH3, 6-CI H H
7.146 3-F, 5-F 5-CH3, 6-CI H H
7.147 3-F 5-CH3, 6-CI H H
7.148 5-CF3 5-CH3, 6-CI H H
7.149 5-CI 5-CH3, 6-CI H H
7.150 3-OCH3 5-F, 6-CH3 H H
7.151 3-OCH3, 4-CI 5-F, 6-CH3 H H
7.152 3-OCH3, 4-CN 5-F, 6-CH3 H H
7.153 3-OCH3, 4-CF3 5-F, 6-CH3 H H
7.154 3-OCH3) 4-Br 5-F, 6-CH3 H H
7.155 3-F, 4-CF3 5-F, 6-CH3 H H
7.156 3-F, 5-F 5-F, 6-CH3 H H
7.157 3-F 5-F, 6-CH3 H H
7.158 5-CF3 5-F, 6-CH3 H H
7.159 5-CI 5-F, 6-CH3 H H
7.160 3-OCH3 5-CI, 6-CH3 H H
7.161 3-OCH3, 4-CI 5-CI, 6-CH3 H H
7.162 3-OCH3, 4-CN 5-CI, 6-CH3 H H
7.163 3-OCH3, 4-CF3 5-CI, 6-CH3 H H
7.164 3-OCH3, 4-Br 5-CI, 6-CH3 H H
7.165 3-F, 4-CF3 5-CI, 6-CH3 H H
7.166 3-F, 5-F 5-CI, 6-CH3 H H
7.167 3-F 5-CI, 6-CH3 H H
7.168 5-CF3 5-CI, 6-CH3 H H
Comp. Ri R2 R3 R4 Phys. data no m.p. r
7.169 5-CI 5-CI, 6-CH3 H H
Comp. Ri R
2 R
3 R
4 Phys. data no. m.p. r
8.151 3-OCH3 5-CH3 H H
8.152 3-F, 5-F 5-CH3 H H
8.153 3-F 5-CH3 H H
8.154 5-CF3 5-CH3 H H
8.155 5-CN 5-CH3 H H
8.156 5-CH3 5-CH3 H H
8.157 5-CI 5-CH3 H H
8.158 3-OCH3, 5-CHO 5-CH3 H H
Comp. Ri R
2 R
3 R
4 Phys. data no. m.p. ro
9.015 3-CI, 5-CI 6-CH2-CN H H
9.016 3-OCH3, 5-F 6-CH2-CN H H
9.017 3-OCH3, 5-CI 6-CH2-CN H H
9.018 3-OCH3, 5-Br 6-CH2-CN H H
9.019 3-CI, 5-CF3 6-CH2-CN H H
9.020 3-OCH3, 5-CF3 6-CH2-CN H H
9.021 3-OCH3, 5-CH3 6-CH2-CN H H
9.022 3-OCH3, 5-CH=NOCH3 6-CH2-CN H H
9.023 3-F, 5-CF3 6-CH2-CN H H
9.024 3-OCH3 6-CH2-CN H H
9.025 3-OCH3, 5-F 6-CH2-CN F F
9.026 3-OCH3, 5-CI 6-CH2-CN F F
9.027 3-OCH3, 5-CF3 6-CH2-CN F F
9.028 3-OCH3, 5-Br 6-CH2-CN F F
9.029 3-CI, 5-CF3 6-CH2-CN F F
9.030 3-OCH3, 5-CN 6-CH2-CN F F
9.031 3-OCH3, 5-F 6-CHF2 H H
9.032 3-OCH3, 5-CI 6-CHF2 H H
9.033 3-OCH3, 5-CF3 6-CHF2 H H
9.034 3-OCH3, 5-Br 6-CHF2 H H
9.035 3-CI, 5-CF3 6-CHF2 H H
9.036 3-OCH3, 5-CN 6-CHF2 H H
9.037 3-OCH3, 5-CN 2-Br H H
9.038 3-F, 5-CI 2-Br H H
9.039 3-CI, 5-CI 2-Br H H
9.040 3-OCH3> 5-F 2-Br H H
9.041 3-OCH3, 5-CI 2-Br H H
9.042 3-OCH3, 5-Br 2-Br H H
9.043 3-CI, 5-CF3 2-Br H H
9.044 3-OCH3, 5-CF3 2-Br H H
9.045 3-OCH3, 5-CH3 2-Br H H
9.046 3-OCH3, 5-CH=NOCH3 2-Br H H
Comp. Ri R2 R3 R4 Phys. data no. m.p.
9.047 3-F, 5-CF3 2-Br H H
9.048 3-OCH3 2-Br H H
9.049 3-OCH3) 5-CN 2-CI H H
9.050 3-F, 5-CI 2-CI H H
9.051 3-CI, 5-CI 2-CI H H
9.052 3-OCH3, 5-F 2-CI H H
9.053 3-OCH3, 5-CI 2-CI H H
9.054 3-OCH3, 5-Br 2-CI H H
9.055 3-CI, 5-CF3 2-CI H H
9.056 3-OCH3, 5-CF3 2-CI H H
9.057 3-OCH3, 5-CH3 2-CI H H
9.058 3-OCH3, 5-CH=NOCH3 2-CI H H
9.059 3-F, 5-CF3 2-CI H H
9.060 3-OCH3 2-CI H H
9.061 3-OCH3, 5-CN 2-CH3 H H
9.062 3-F, 5-CI 2-CH3 H H
9.063 3-CI, 5-CI 2-CH3 H H
9.064 3-OCH3, 5-F 2-CH3 H H
9.065 3-OCH3, 5-CI 2-CH3 H H
9.066 3-OCH3, 5-Br 2-CH3 H H
9.067 3-CI, 5-CF3 2-CH3 H H
9.068 3-OCH3, 5-CF3 2-CH3 H H
9.069 3-OCH3, 5-CH3 2-CH3 H H
9.070 3-OCH3, 5-CH=NOCH3 2-CH3 H H
9.071 3-F, 5-CF3 2-CH3 H H
9.072 3-OCH3 2-CH3 H H
9.073 3-OCH3, 5-CN 2-CH2-CN H H
9.074 3-F, 5-CI 2-CH2-CN H H
9.075 3-CI, 5-CI 2-CH2-CN H H
9.076 3-OCH3, 5-F 2-CH2-CN H H
9.077 3-OCH3, 5-CI 2-CH2-CN H H
9.078 3-OCH
3, 5-Br 2-CH
2-CN H H
Comp. Ri R
2 R3 R
4 Phys. data no. m.p. r
9.111 3-OCH3, 5-CH3 2-F H H
9.1 12 3-OCH3, 5-CH=NOCH3 2-F H H
9.113 3-F, 5-CF3 2-F H H
9.114 3-OCH3 2-F H H
9.1 15 3-F 2-F H H
9.1 16 3-F, 5-F 2-F H H
9.117 5-F 2-F H H
9.118 5-CI 2-F H H
9.119 5-CF3 2-F H H
9.120 5-CH3 2-F H H
9.121 3-OCH3, 5-CN 2-F, 6-F H H
9.122 3-F, 5-CI 2-F, 6-F H H
9.123 3-CI, 5-CI 2-F, 6-F H H
9.124 3-OCH3, 5-F 2-F, 6-F H H
9.125 3-OCH3, 5-CI 2-F, 6-F H H
9.126 3-OCH3, 5-Br 2-F, 6-F H H
9.127 3-CI, 5-CF3 2-F, 6-F H H
9.128 3-OCH3, 5-CF3 2-F, 6-F H H
9.129 3-OCH3, 5-CH3 2-F, 6-F H H
9.130 3-OCH3, 5-CH=NOCH3 2-F, 6-F H H
9.131 3-F, 5-CF3 2-F, 6-F H H
9.132 3-OCH3 2-F, 6-F H H
9.133 3-F 2-F, 6-F H H
9.134 3-F, 5-F 2-F, 6-F H H
9.135 5-F 2-F, 6-F H H
9.136 5-CI 2-F, 6-F H H
9.137 5-CF3 2-F, 6-F H H
9.138 5-CH3 2-F, 6-F H H
9.139 3-F, 5-CF3 6-CH3 H H
9.140 3-OCH3 6-CH3 H H
9.141 3-F 6-CH3 H H
9.142 3-F, 5-F 6-CH
3 H H
Comp. Ri R
2 R
3 R
4 Phys. data no. m.p. r
9.175 3-OCH3, 5-CI 2-CN H H
9.176 3-OCH3, 5-CH3 2-CN H H
9.177 3-F, 5-F 2-CN H H
9.178 3-OCH3, 5-CF3 2-CN H H
9.179 3-OCH3 2-CN H H
9.180 3-CI 2-CN H H
9.181 5-CF3 2-CN H H
9.182 3-OCH3, 5-CI 2-CH3, 6-CH3 H H
9.183 3-OCH3, 5-CH3 2-CH3, 6-CH3 H H
9.184 3-F, 5-F 2-CH3, 6-CH3 H H
9.185 3-OCH3, 5-CF3 2-CH3, 6-CH3 H H
9.186 3-OCH3 2-CH3, 6-CH3 H H
9.187 3-CI 2-CH3, 6-CH3 H H
9.188 5-CF3 2-CH3, 6-CH3 H H
9.189 3-OCH3, 5-CI 2-F, 6-CH3 H H
9.190 3-OCH3, 5-CH3 2-F, 6-CH3 H H
9.191 3-F, 5-F 2-F, 6-CH3 H H
9.192 3-OCH3, 5-CF3 2-F, 6-CH3 H H
9.193 3-OCH3 2-F, 6-CH3 H H
9.194 3-CI 2-F, 6-CH3 H H
9.195 5-CF3 2-F, 6-CH3 H H
9.196 3-OCH3, 5-CI 2-CI, 6-CH3 H H
9.197 3-OCH3, 5-CH3 2-CI, 6-CH3 H H
9.198 3-F, 5-F 2-CI, 6-CH3 H H
9.199 3-OCH3, 5-CF3 2-CI, 6-CH3 H H
9.200 3-OCH3 2-CI, 6-CH3 H H
9.201 3-CI 2-CI, 6-CH3 H H
9.202 5-CF3 2-CI, 6-CH3 H H
able 10: Compounds of formula lbg1
Comp. Ri R2 R3 R4 Phys. data no. m.p. ro
10.001 2-OCH3 H (m=0) H H
10.002 2-OCH3, 4-F H (m=0) H H crystalline
10.003 2-OCH3, 4-Br H (m=0) H H
10.004 2-OCH3, 4-1 H (m=0) H H
10.005 2-OCH3, 4-CH3 H (m=0) H H
10.006 2-OCH3, 4-CN H (m=0) H H
10.007 2-OCH3, 4-CF3 H (m=0) H H
10.008 2-OCH3, 4-CHF2 H (m=0) H H
10.009 2-OCH3, 4-CHO H (m=0) H H
10.010 2-F, 4-NO2 H (m=0) H H
10.01 1 2-F, 4-CN H (m=0) H H
10.012 2-OCH3, 4-NH2 H (m=0) H H
10.013 2-OCH3, 4-CH=NOCH3 H (m=0) H H crystalline
10.014 2-OCH3 2-CI H H
10.015 2-OCH3, 4-F 2-CI H H
10.016 2-OCH3, 4-Br 2-CI H H
10.017 2OCH3) 4-1 2-CI H H
10.018 2-OCH3, 4-CH3 2-CI H H
10.019 2-OCH3, 4-CN 2-CI H H
10.020 2-OCH3, 4-CF3 2-CI H H
10.021 2-OCH3, 4-CHF2 2-CI H H
10.022 2-OCH3. 4-CHO 2-CI H H
10.023 2-F, 4-NO2 2-CI H H
10.024 2-F, 4-CN 2-CI H H
10.025 2-OCH
3, 4-NH
2 2-CI H H
able 11 : Compounds of formula Ib-ς2
Comp. Ri R2 R3 R4 Phys. data no. m.p. ro
11.001 3-OCH3 H (m=0) H H
11.002 3-F H (m=0) H H
11.003 3-CI H (m=0) H H
11.004 3-NH2 H (m=0) H H
11.005 3-OCH3, 5-F H (m=0) H H
11.006 3-OCH3, 5-CI H (m=0) H H crystalline
11.007 3-OCH3, 4-Br H (m=0) H H
11.008 3-OCH3, 5-CH3 H (m=0) H H
1 1.009 3-OCH3, 5-CN H (m=0) H H
11.010 3-OCH3, 5-CF3 H (m=0) H H
11.011 3-OCH3, 5-COOH H (m=0) H H
11.012 3-OCH3, 5-COOCH3 H (m=0) H H
11.013 3-F, 5-F H (m=0) H H
11.014 3-F, 5-CI H (m=0) H H
11.015 3-F, 4-Br H (m=0) H H
11.016 3-F, 5-CN H (m=0) H H
11.017 3-F, 5-CF3 H (m=0) H H
11.018 3-F, 5-CH3 H (m=0) H H
11.019 3-F, 5-COOH H (m=0) H H
11.020 3-F, 5-COOCH3 H (m=0) H H
11.021 3-CI, 5-COOCH3 H (m=0) H H
11.022 3-OCH3, 5-NH2 H (m=0) H H
11.023 3-F, 5-NH2 H (m=0) H H
11.024 3-CI, 5-CF3 H (m=0) H H
11.025 3-CI, 5-CN H (m=0) H H
Comp. Ri R2 R3 R4 Phys. data no. m.p. ro
11.026 5-F H (m=0) H H
11.027 5-CI H (m=0) H H
11.028 5-Br H (m=0) H H
11.029 5-CF3 H (m=0) H H
11.030 5-CN H (m=0) H H
11.031 5-CH3 H (m=0) H H
11.032 5-NH2 H (m=0) H H
11.033 5-COOH H (m=0) H H
11.034 5-COOCH3 H (m=0) H H
11.035 3-OCH3 2-CI H H
11.036 3-F 2-CI H H
11.037 3-CI 2-CI H H
11.038 3-NH2 2-CI H H
11.039 3-OCH3, 5-F 2-CI H H
11.040 3-OCH3, 5-CI 2-CI H H
11.041 3-OCH3, 4-Br 2-CI H H
11.042 3-OCH3, 5-CH3 2-CI H H
11.043 3-OCH3, 5-CN 2-CI H H
11.044 3-OCH3, 5-CF3 2-CI H H
11.045 3-OCH3, 5-COOH 2-CI H H
11.046 3-OCH3, 5-COOCH3 2-CI H H
11.047 3-F, 5-F 2-CI H H
11.048 3-F, 5-CI 2-CI H H
11.049 3-F, 4-Br 2-CI H H
11.050 3-F, 5-CN 2-CI H H
11.051 3-F, 5-CF3 2-CI H H
11.052 3-F, 5-CH3 2-CI H H
11.053 3-F, 5-COOH 2-CI H H
11.054 3-F, 5-COOCH3 2-CI H H
11.055 3-CI, 5-COOCH3 2-CI H H
11.056 3-OCH3, 5-NH2 2-CI H H
11.057 3-F, 5-NH
2 2-CI H H
Comp. Ri R
2 R
3 R
4 Phys. data no. m.p. o
11.090 3-OCH3, 5-CI
11.091 3-OCH3, 5-Br
11.092 3-OCH3, 5-CF3
11.093 3-OCH3, 5-CH3
11.094 3-OCH3, 5-CN
11.095 3-F, 5-F
11.096 3-F, 5-CI
11.097 3-F, 5-CF3
11.098 3-CI, 5-CN
11.099 3-F 11.100 3-CI 11.101 5-F 11.102 5-CI 11.103 5-Br 11.104 5-CF3 11.105 5-CN 11.106 5-CH3 11.107 3-OCH3 11.108 3-OCH3, 5-F 11.109 3-OCH3, 5-CI 11.110 3-OCH3, 5-Br 11.111 3-OCH3, 5-CF3 11.112 3-OCH3> 5-CH3 11.113 3-F, 5-CI 2-NH2 H H 11.114 3-F, 5-F 2-NH2 H H 11.115 3-CI, 5-CF3 2-NH2 H H 11.116 3-F 2-NH2 H H 11.117 3-CI 2-NH2 H H 11.118 5-F 2-NH2 H H 11.119 5-CI 2-NH2 H H 11.120 5-CN 2-NH2 H H 11.121 5-CF3 2-NH2 H H
Comp. Ri R2 R3 R4 Phys. data no. m.p. ro
11.122 3-OCH3, 5-CH=NOCH3 H(m=0) H H crystalline
Biological Examples
Example B1 : Herbicidal action prior to emergence of the plants (pre-emerqence action) Monocotyledonous and dicotyledonous test plants are sown in standard soil in pots. Immediately after sowing, the test compounds, in the form of an aqueous suspension (prepared from a wettable powder (Example F3, b) according to WO 97/34485) or in the form of an emulsion (prepared from an emulsifiable concentrate (Example F1 , c) according to WO 97/34485), are applied by spraying, in an optimum concentration (500 litres of water per ha). The test plants are then grown in a greenhouse under optimum conditions. After a test duration of 4 weeks, the test is evaluated in accordance with a scale of nine ratings (1 = total damage, 9 = no action). Ratings of from 1 to 4 (especially from 1 to 3) indicate good to very good herbicidal action.
Test plants: Brachiaria, Sorghum bicolor
Table B1 : Concentration: 1000 g of active ingredient per ha
Test plant: Brachiaria Sorghum bicolor
Comp. no.
11.006
The same results are obtained when the compounds of formula I are formulated analogously to the other Examples of WO 97/34485.
Example B2: Post-emergence herbicidal action
Monocotyledonous and dicotyledonous test plants are sown in standard soil in pots. When the test plants are at the 2- to 3-leaf stage, the test compounds, in the form of an aqueous suspension (prepared from a wettable powder (Example F3, b) according to WO 97/34485) or in the form of an emulsion (prepared from an emulsifiable concentrate (Example F1 , c) according to WO 97/34485), are applied by spraying, in an optimum concentration (500 litres of water per ha). The test plants are then grown on in a greenhouse under optimum conditions.
After a test duration of 2 to 3 weeks, the test is evaluated in accordance with a scale of nine ratings (1 = total damage, 9 = no action). Ratings of from 1 to 4 (especially from 1 to 3) indicate good to very good herbicidal action.
Test plants: Panicum, Scirpus
Table B2: Concentration: 1000 g of active ingredient per ha
Test plant: Panicum Scirpus
Comp. no.
2.088
The same results are obtained when the compounds of formula I are formulated analogously to the other Examples of WO 97/34485.