WO2003098779A1 - Motor - Google Patents

Motor Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2003098779A1
WO2003098779A1 PCT/JP2003/006323 JP0306323W WO03098779A1 WO 2003098779 A1 WO2003098779 A1 WO 2003098779A1 JP 0306323 W JP0306323 W JP 0306323W WO 03098779 A1 WO03098779 A1 WO 03098779A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
coil panel
motor
exterior member
electrode
main body
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2003/006323
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Toshio Suzuki
Original Assignee
Namiki Seimitsu Houseki Kabushikikaisha
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Namiki Seimitsu Houseki Kabushikikaisha filed Critical Namiki Seimitsu Houseki Kabushikikaisha
Priority to JP2004506160A priority Critical patent/JPWO2003098779A1/en
Publication of WO2003098779A1 publication Critical patent/WO2003098779A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K5/00Casings; Enclosures; Supports
    • H02K5/04Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof
    • H02K5/22Auxiliary parts of casings not covered by groups H02K5/06-H02K5/20, e.g. shaped to form connection boxes or terminal boxes
    • H02K5/225Terminal boxes or connection arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K2211/00Specific aspects not provided for in the other groups of this subclass relating to measuring or protective devices or electric components
    • H02K2211/03Machines characterised by circuit boards, e.g. pcb
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K7/00Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
    • H02K7/06Means for converting reciprocating motion into rotary motion or vice versa
    • H02K7/061Means for converting reciprocating motion into rotary motion or vice versa using rotary unbalanced masses

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a vibration generation motor used in various mobile communication devices such as a mobile phone, and a small motor provided in a precision device.
  • Small motors such as cylindrical coreless motors
  • portable devices such as mobile phones and mopile communications, which are remarkably miniaturized, are equipped with small motors (hereinafter referred to as “vibration motors”) that vibrate the portable device itself for silent notification.
  • vibration motors small motors
  • the vibration motor 100 is mounted on a rotating shaft (not shown) and a housing 103 almost covering the outside of the motor driving system main body, and the rotating shaft is driven by the driving of the motor driving system main body.
  • An eccentric weight 104 that rotates together with it, and an energizing terminal that contacts an electrode of the portable device body and supplies power to the motor drive system body.
  • Patent Document 1 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open (JP-A) No. 11-1360901).
  • a coil panel is used as a current-carrying terminal, and the coil panel is arranged so as to stand vertically with respect to the outer surface of the housing.
  • the vibrating force of the coil panel serves as an urging force that presses against the electrodes of the portable device itself, and the vibration motor can be energized without soldering when assembling the portable device (Patent Document 3: Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open (JP-A) No. 11-13613 27).
  • the point of contact with the electrode of the portable device body is a single point, that is, a point contact. Low reliability.
  • the contacts with the electrodes of the portable device body have many contacts. There is a problem with reliability. Furthermore, the longer the length of the coil panel, the larger the amount of deformation of the coil panel can be taken, but more space is required when mounting. Disclosure of the invention
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a motor that can improve the reliability of energization and save space.
  • an exterior member for example, a housing
  • a motor drive system main body inside the exterior member, and at least a portion exposed from the exterior member.
  • a motor provided with an energizing terminal for energizing the motor drive system body with electric power supplied from the external electrode by contacting the external electrode for supplying electric power, wherein the energizing terminal is electrically conductive.
  • the coil panel is disposed between the exterior member and the external electrode in a state where the motor driving system main body is arranged so as to be supplied with power from the external electrode.
  • the coil panel is disposed along a portion facing the external electrode, and a part of the outer peripheral portion of the coil panel is brought into contact with the external electrode.
  • the coil panel in a state where the motor drive system main body is arranged to be supplied with electric power from the external electrode, a part of the outer peripheral portion of the coil panel is arranged to contact the external electrode. . Therefore, when the motor is fixed on the substrate on which the external electrodes are provided, the coil panel is elastically deformed by being pressed by the electrodes in the radial direction of the outer periphery of the coil panel. In other words, the coil panel elastically deforms in a direction different from the direction of expansion and contraction of the generally used coil panel itself. At this time, since the coil panel is disposed between the exterior member and the external electrode along a portion facing the external electrode of the exterior member, the plurality of winding portions of the coil panel come into contact with and contact the external electrode. The number of points can be increased, and the reliability of energization can be improved.
  • the winding part of the coilpane is one winding of the coil in which the wire is spirally wound.
  • the coil panel After the motor is fixed, the coil panel is maintained in its natural deformation, and the elastic force that always tries to recover is acting on the coil panel.
  • This elasticity maintains the contact between the electrode of the device body and the coil panel.
  • the coil panel has a small elasticity with time as compared to the plate panel, so it can secure the urging force against the electrode in the long term and increase the reliability of energization. Therefore, the elastic body such as rubber can be omitted, and the installation space for the motor can be reduced.
  • the coil panel is provided outside the exterior member in a state where the coil panel is not in contact with the external electrode. It is characterized in that at least a part thereof is bent or curved so as to be convex in the lateral direction.
  • the second invention at least a part or the whole is bent or bent so that the coil panel is convex in the outward direction of the exterior member when not in contact with the external electrode. Is in a curved state. For this reason, the amount of elastic deformation in a direction different from the direction of expansion and contraction of the coil panel itself can be increased as compared with a case where the coil panel is not bent or curved. Even if the distance between the electrodes changes, it is easy to maintain the contact with the external electrode by following the change, so that the reliability of energization can be further improved.
  • a third aspect of the present invention in addition to the configuration of the motor of the first aspect, in the state where the one end of the coil panel is separated from the outer member in a direction outside the outer member in a state of not being in contact with the external electrode. It is characterized by being arranged obliquely to the outer surface.
  • the exterior member further includes a portion of the outer peripheral portion of the coil panel facing the external electrode.
  • the coil spring is housed in an exposed state, and an insulating terminal holding portion for restricting movement of the coil panel in a direction along an outer surface facing the external electrode of the exterior member is provided. It is characterized by
  • the coil panel since the movement of the coil panel in the direction along the outer surface facing the external electrode of the exterior member is regulated by the terminal holding portion, the coil panel can be moved to the outer surface facing the external electrode of the exterior member. It can be prevented from bending or shifting along the direction. Therefore, the reliability of energization can be improved.
  • a fifth invention is the motor according to any one of the first to fourth inventions, wherein the motor drive system main body has a rotating shaft, An eccentric weight is attached to the rotating shaft, and is used as a vibration generator (vibration motor) for a portable device.
  • highly reliable energization can be obtained even for a motor, such as a vibration generator (vibration motor), for which it is difficult to obtain stable energization by vibration. Is more preferable.
  • the installation space for the motor can be reduced, and the miniaturization of the portable device itself can be improved.
  • a sixth invention is characterized in that the motor according to any one of the first to fifth inventions is mounted on a portable information device such as a mobile phone.
  • a portable information device such as a mobile phone.
  • a high-quality portable information device can be obtained by mounting a highly reliable motor for energization.
  • the present invention provides a motor with a brush, comprising: an energizing terminal connected to the brush; and a terminal holding portion provided on a housing of the motor with the brush, for holding the energizing terminal.
  • a coil panel wherein the coil panel is held by the terminal holding portion such that a part of a peripheral side surface of the coil panel contacts an electrode of a substrate of a portable information device. It is a motor.
  • the present invention provides a motor with a brush, comprising: an energizing terminal connected to the brush; and a terminal holding portion provided on a housing of the motor with the brush, for holding the energizing terminal.
  • the coil panel is formed of a coil panel, and the coil panel is held by the terminal holding portion such that an inclination angle between an axial direction of the coil panel and an electrode of a substrate of a portable information device is 45 ° or less. It is a motor with a brush.
  • the present invention provides a motor with a brush, an eccentric weight attached to a rotating shaft, an energizing terminal connected to a brush, and a housing for the motor with the brush, which holds the energizing terminal.
  • a terminal holding portion wherein the energizing terminal is formed of a coil panel, and the coil panel is attached to the terminal holding portion such that a part of a peripheral surface of the coil panel contacts an electrode of a substrate of a portable information device.
  • Bra characterized by being held It is a motor with a brush.
  • the present invention is a portable information device equipped with the motor with a brush.
  • FIGS. 1A and 1B are explanatory diagrams showing a motor according to a first embodiment to which the present invention is applied, wherein FIG. 1A is a top view, FIG. 1B is a side view, and FIG. 1C is a rear view.
  • FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram of a coil panel provided in the motor of FIG. 1, wherein (a) a top view of a force S, (b) is a side view, and (c) is a rear view.
  • FIG. 3 is a side view showing a motor according to a second embodiment to which the present invention is applied.
  • FIG. 4 is a side view illustrating a motor according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a side view showing the fourth embodiment.
  • FIG. 6 is a side view showing the fifth embodiment, in which (a) shows before fixing and (b) shows after fixing.
  • FIGS. 7A and 7B are explanatory views showing a conventional motor, in which (a) is a top view, (b) is a side view, and (c) is a rear view.
  • a small vibration motor 1 used as a vibration device of a portable device will be described as an example.
  • the vibration motor 1 includes a housing (exterior member) 5 that almost covers the outside of the motor, and a motor drive system main body (not shown) inside the outer member (housing 5). And a pair of coil panels (current-carrying terminals) 4 for energizing the power supplied from the electrodes (external electrodes) of the equipment body to the motor drive system body, and a motor drive system body attached to the rotating shaft.
  • An eccentric weight 6 that rotates with movement.
  • the main body of the motor drive system has a rotor (not shown) having a rotating shaft and a stator (not shown) provided around the rotor.
  • the coil panel 4 has conductivity, and as shown in FIG. 2, a coil part 4a formed so that the outer shape is bent in a state where the winding parts are in contact with each other, and a coil part 4a.
  • a connection portion 4b extending from one end of the portion 4a and connected to the motor drive system main body via a wiring in the housing 5; Further, the connection portion 4b of the coil panel 4 may be connected to one end of the brush.
  • Examples of the material of the coil panel 4 include stainless steel, Piano wire, and phosphor bronze.
  • the housing 5 has a stepped cylindrical case portion 5a that covers the front and side of the motor drive system main body with the rotating shaft penetrated, and the portion of the outer peripheral portion of the coil panel 4 facing the electrode of the device main body is exposed. And a terminal holding section 5b for accommodating the coil panel 4 in a state where the coil panel 4 is accommodated.
  • the terminal holding part 5b has an insulating property, and covers the rear end of the case part 5a in a substantially arch shape as viewed from the rear as shown in FIG. Part of the side of the case 5a is covered so that the bottom is flat.
  • the flat surface of the terminal holding portion 5b is used to facilitate installation of the vibration motor 1 on the substrate of the device main body, for example, by overlapping with the surface of the substrate of the device main body or as an indication of an installation position. I have.
  • two panel storage recesses 5d shown by phantom lines) for separately storing the coil panels 4 with the notch 5c interposed therebetween are provided in the longitudinal direction and the rotation axis. It is formed in a state of being recessed in a substantially rectangular parallelepiped so that the directions are along.
  • the coil panel 4 When the coil panel 4 is stored in the panel storage recess 5d, the movement of the coil panel 4 in the direction along the outer surface of the housing 5 facing the electrode of the device body is restricted, and the bent portion of the coil section 4a is connected to the terminal. It protrudes from the holder 5b and is exposed. In other words, when the coil panel 4 is detached from the electrode of the device main body, the coil panel 4 is directed outward from the housing 5, that is, The housing 5 is bent so as to be convex in the radial direction.
  • This protruding part comes into contact with the electrode of the equipment main body when the vibration motor 1 is mounted on the board of the equipment main body, and enables power supply to the motor drive system main body. Further, since a gap S is formed below the bent portion of the coil portion 4a to the bottom of the panel housing recess 5d, when the coil panel 4 is pressed by the electrode of the device main body. Then, the coil portion 4a is pushed into the gap S, and the elastic deformation is performed smoothly.
  • the vibration motor 1 is pressed down on the substrate by the motor fixing part (not shown) of the equipment main body. Fixed.
  • the coil portion 4a is pressed by the electrode and is elastically deformed and pushed into the gap S, so that the outer circumference of the plurality of winding portions of the coil portion 4a is formed between the housing 5 and the electrode of the device body.
  • the housing 5 is deformed along the portion of the housing 5 facing the electrode of the device main body, and contacts the electrode of the device main body.
  • the connecting portion 4b extending from one end of the coil portion 4a is connected to the power feeding portion of the motor driving system main body, it is possible to energize the motor and the external (device main body) electrode. It becomes. As described above, since there are a plurality of contacts between the coil panel 4 and the electrodes of the device main body, the reliability of energization can be improved.
  • the coil panel 4 is held by the terminal holding portions 5b so that the direction of expansion and contraction of the coil panel 4 is along the outer surface of the motor drive system main body. Both parts of the outer periphery of the coil spring 4 are exposed from the terminal holding part 5b, so when assembling, contact the part of the outer periphery of the coil panel 4 with the electrode of the equipment body and fix the vibration motor 1 to the board. Each wound part of the coil part 4a is pressed by the electrode in a direction along the radial direction of the outer periphery of the coil part 4a and is elastically deformed. Reliability can be improved.
  • the coil panel 4 since the movement of the coil panel 4 in the direction along the outer surface facing the external electrode of the housing 5 is regulated by the terminal holding portion 5b, the coil panel 4 is moved along the outer surface facing the external electrode of the housing 5. It can be prevented from bending or shifting in the direction.
  • the coil panel 4 when not in contact with the electrodes of the device main body, the coil panel 4 is bent so as to be convex outward of the housing 5, so that it is not bent or bent.
  • the elastic deformation in the direction different from the direction of expansion and contraction of the coil panel itself can be increased, and even if the distance between the housing 5 and the electrode of the device main body changes due to, for example, vibration, that change Therefore, it is easy to maintain contact with the electrodes of the device main body, and the reliability of energization can be improved.
  • the terminal holding portion 5b may hold not only the coil panel 4 but also a brush.
  • the connecting portion 4b of the coil panel 4 is connected to one end of the pusher held by the terminal holding portion 5b.
  • the coil panel 4 has been described by exemplifying a coil part 4 a having a bent outer shape.
  • the coil panel 4 a The outer shape of the coil portion may be any shape as long as at least a part of the outer periphery of the coil portion protrudes from the terminal holding portion in the outward direction of the housing.
  • a coil panel having a curved shape will be described as an example. More specifically, as shown in FIG. 3, the coil panel 4A provided on the vibration motor 1A according to the second embodiment contacts each winding portion as shown in FIG. In this state, the coil portion 4 c is formed so that the outer shape is curved, and a connection portion extending from one end of the coil portion 4 c and connected to the motor drive system main body via wiring in the housing 5. (Not shown).
  • the curved portion of the coil portion 4c protrudes from the terminal holding portion 5b, and the coil portion 4c is bent.
  • a gap S 1 is formed below the portion to the bottom of the panel storage recess 5 d.
  • connection portion extending from one end of the coil portion 4a is connected to the power supply portion of the motor drive system main body, the motor and the electrode of the device main body are connected to each other. It is possible to energize. Furthermore, the number of contacts between the coil panel 4A and the electrodes of the device main body becomes plural, and the reliability of energization can be improved.
  • the coil portion 4d of the coil panel 4B has a cylindrical outer shape before being stored. Then, as shown in FIG. 4, the coil panel 4B curves the coil section 4d so that a part of the outer periphery protrudes from the terminal holding section 5b so that the winding sections are spaced from each other.
  • the coil portion 4d of the coil panel 4B is stored in the panel storage recess 5d while maintaining elastic deformation.
  • a connection portion (not shown) extending from one end of the coil portion 4d is connected to the power supply portion of the motor drive system main body. Is connected to and energized.
  • the electrodes of the device body While the electrodes of the device body are in contact with the plurality of winding portions of the coil portion 4d, they press these winding portions and push the coil portion 4d into the gap S2. After that, if the vibration motor 1B is fixed to the board, the coil section 4d attempts to elastically return, so that the contact between the board and the coil panel 4B is always maintained.
  • the coilpane is bent or curved so as to protrude outward from the housing when it is detached from the electrode of the device main body.
  • the configuration is such that, when not in contact with the electrodes of the device main body, one end of the coil panel is disposed obliquely with respect to the outer surface of the housing so as to separate in the outward direction of the housing. Will be described.
  • the coil part 4 e of the coil panel 4 C is The external shape is formed in a cylindrical shape.
  • the coil panel 4C has a panel housing recess 5e (a thin wire) in which one end is inclined away from the outer peripheral surface of the housing 5 to the outside than the other end. The outer periphery of one end of the coil panel 4C protrudes from the terminal holding portion 5b.
  • the inner surface F of the panel housing recess 5e that comes into contact with the tip of the coil panel 4C is inclined so that elastic deformation can be performed smoothly. That is, when fixing the vibration motor 1C to the substrate of the device body, the vibration motor 1C is pressed. At this time, the coil portion 4e of the coil panel 4C is pressed by the electrode of the device main body, and the tip of the coil portion 4e is elastically deformed along the inner surface F while being pushed into the gap S3, The electrode of the main body comes into contact with the multiple windings of the coil 4e. Even after the vibration motor 1C is fixed to the board, the coil section 4e tries to return elastically, so that the contact between the board and the coil panel 4C is always maintained.
  • the same method as in the first to third embodiments is used for energization of the electrodes of the device main body and the motor drive system main body.
  • the coil panel 4C of the coil panel 4C has a cylindrical outer shape, but the coil panel 4C may be formed in a state where the coil section is inclined beforehand. good. Further, it is preferable that the inclination angle ⁇ between the axial direction (dotted line) of the coil panel 4C and the electrode 7 of the substrate of the portable information device is 45 ° or less.
  • a fifth embodiment to which the present invention is applied will be described with reference to FIG.
  • the parts other than the parts specific to the fifth embodiment are the same as those in the above-described first embodiment, and the same parts as those in the above-described first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals. Description is omitted.
  • the configuration in which the coil panel is deformed toward the gap below the coil portion when the vibration motor is installed on the substrate of the device main body is exemplified.
  • Department facing The direction in which the coil panel is deformed is not limited as long as the coil panel is disposed along the same direction.
  • a configuration in which each winding portion of the coil panel is deformed obliquely will be described.
  • the coil panel 4D includes a coil portion 4f having a cylindrical outer shape when no load is applied, and a connection portion 4f extending from one end of the coil portion 4f. b and a fixed portion 4 g extending from the other end of the coil portion 4 f.
  • the coil panel 4D is housed in the panel housing recess 5f (illustrated by a thin virtual line) such that a part of the outer periphery of the coil section 4 ⁇ projects from the terminal holding section 5b, and the fixing section 4g is mounted.
  • a gap S4 is formed at the front and rear of the coil portion 4f in a state where the lower portion of the coil portion 4f is in contact with the bottom of the panel housing recess 5 #.
  • the coil section 4f tries to return elastically, so that the contact between the board and the coil panel 4D is always maintained.
  • the same method as in the first to fourth embodiments is used for energization of the electrodes of the device main body and the motor drive system main body.
  • the gap S4 is formed in front of and behind the coil portion 4f of the coil panel 4D, so that a gap is formed below the coil portion 4f.
  • the depth of the coil panel storage section 5f can be reduced, and the terminal holding section 5b can be reduced in size. Therefore, space saving of the vibration motor can be improved. It is needless to say that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, but can be appropriately changed.
  • the coil panel is arranged so that the direction of expansion and contraction of the coil panel extends along the direction of the rotation axis of the motor drive system main body, but the direction of expansion and contraction of the coil panel relative to the outer surface of the housing. If the coil panel is not perpendicular to the outer surface of the motor drive system main body, the coil panel may be arranged in any state unless the coil panel is set upright. The coil panel may be arranged on the outer surface of the motor drive system main body along the circumferential direction of the motor drive system main body.
  • the gap between the winding portions of the coil panel may be a state where there is no load when no load is applied, that is, a state where the winding portions are in contact with each other.
  • the force S can reduce the installation space of the vibration motor 1.
  • the reliability of energization can be improved.
  • an elastic body such as rubber can be omitted, the installation space for the motor can be reduced.

Abstract

A vibrating motor (1) with brushes, comprising energization terminals (4) connected to brushes and a terminal holding part (5b) holding the energizing terminals (4), characterized by the shape of the energization terminals thereof, wherein the energization terminals (4) are formed of coiled springs (4), and the coiled springs (4) are held on the terminal holding part (5b) so that the peripheral side faces of the coiled springs (4) can partly touch the electrodes of a substrate for portable information equipment.

Description

 Light
モータ  motor
技術分野 Technical field
本発明は、例えば携帯電話などの各種移動体通信機器に用いられる 振動発生用モータ、 および、 精密機器などに設けられる小型モータに 関する。 田  The present invention relates to a vibration generation motor used in various mobile communication devices such as a mobile phone, and a small motor provided in a precision device. Rice field
背景技術 Background art
円筒コア レスモータに代表される小型のモータは、各種機器の小型 化が進むに連れ、 その使用頻度も高まっている。 特に、 小型化の著し い携帯電話ゃモパイル通信等の携帯機器には、無音報知するために携 帯機器本体を振動させる小型モータ (以下、 「振動モータ」 とする) が設けられている。  Small motors, such as cylindrical coreless motors, are being used more frequently as devices become smaller. In particular, portable devices such as mobile phones and mopile communications, which are remarkably miniaturized, are equipped with small motors (hereinafter referred to as “vibration motors”) that vibrate the portable device itself for silent notification.
振動モータ 1 0 0は、 図 7に示すよ うに、 モータ駆動系本体の外側 をほぼ覆うハウジング 1 0 3 と、回転軸(図示省略)に取り付けられ、 モータ駆動系本体の駆動に伴って回転軸と共に回転する偏心分銅 1 0 4 と、携帯機器本体の電極に接触してモータ駆動系本体に電力を供 給する通電端子とを備えている。  As shown in FIG. 7, the vibration motor 100 is mounted on a rotating shaft (not shown) and a housing 103 almost covering the outside of the motor driving system main body, and the rotating shaft is driven by the driving of the motor driving system main body. An eccentric weight 104 that rotates together with it, and an energizing terminal that contacts an electrode of the portable device body and supplies power to the motor drive system body.
こ こで、 通電端子には多種多様な形態があり、 その一つと して板パ ネ 1 0 5が多く用いられており、この板パネ 1 0 5 の弾性力が板パネ 1 0 5 自身を携帯機器本体の電極に押さえつける付勢力となる。この ため携帯機器を組み立てる際に半田付けをしなく とも、板パネ 1 0 5 と携帯機器本体側の電極とが接触し続け、振動モータ 1 0 0の通電を 可能にしている (特許文献 1 : 特開平 1 1 一 1 3 6 9 0 1 )。  Here, there are a variety of forms of the current-carrying terminals, and as one of them, a plate panel 105 is often used, and the elastic force of the plate panel 105 causes the plate panel 105 to itself. It is an urging force that presses against the electrodes of the portable device body. For this reason, even when soldering is not performed when assembling the portable device, the plate panel 105 and the electrode on the portable device main body continue to be in contact with each other, and the vibration motor 100 can be energized (Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open (JP-A) No. 11-1360901).
しかし、 通電端子が板パネ 1 0 5である と、 時間の経過に伴って付 勢力が弱ま り、板パネ 1 0 5 と携帯機器本体の電極との接触が不安定 になる可能性がある。 これを防止するために、 例えば、 ハウジング 1 0 3の外周をゴム等の弾性体で覆う ことで、板パネ 1 0 5 とハウジン グ 1 0 3 との間に弾性体を配置し、この弾性体の弹性力を板パネ 1 0 5に作用させて、 長期にわたる付勢力を確保し、 通電の信頼性を高め ている (特許文献 2 : 特開 2 0 0 0 — 7 8 7 9 0 )。 However, if the current-carrying terminals are the panel panel 105, the biasing force weakens over time, and the contact between the panel panel 105 and the electrode of the portable device body may become unstable. . To prevent this, for example, housing 1 By covering the outer circumference of 03 with an elastic body such as rubber, an elastic body is arranged between the panel panel 105 and the housing 103, and the elastic force of this elastic body acts on the panel panel 105. As a result, a long-term energizing force is secured, and the reliability of energization is improved (Patent Document 2: Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2000-078790).
また、 図示した例の他にも、 通電端子と してコイルパネを使用し、 コイルパネをハウジングの外面に対して垂直に立設させて配置する 場合もある。 この場合においても、 コイルパネの弹性力が携帯機器本 体の電極に押さえつける付勢力となり、携帯機器を組み立てる際に半 田付けをしなく とも、 振動モータの通電を可能にしている (特許文献 3 : 特開平 1 1 一 1 3 6 3 2 7 )。  In addition to the illustrated example, there is a case where a coil panel is used as a current-carrying terminal, and the coil panel is arranged so as to stand vertically with respect to the outer surface of the housing. Also in this case, the vibrating force of the coil panel serves as an urging force that presses against the electrodes of the portable device itself, and the vibration motor can be energized without soldering when assembling the portable device (Patent Document 3: Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open (JP-A) No. 11-13613 27).
しかしながら、 通電端子と して板パネ 1 0 5 を用いた場合には、 携 帯機器本体の電極との接点が一力所、 つま り点接点であるため、 悪条 件の際には通電の信頼性が低い。  However, when the panel panel 105 is used as the current-carrying terminal, the point of contact with the electrode of the portable device body is a single point, that is, a point contact. Low reliability.
さ らに、板パネ 1 ◦ 5 とハウジング 1 0 3 の間に弾性体を配置した 場合には、 弾性体の厚みだけスペース効率が悪く なってしまい、 小型 モータ の設置スペースが大き ぐなつて しま う。  Furthermore, if an elastic body is placed between the panel panel 1◦5 and the housing 103, the space efficiency will be reduced by the thickness of the elastic body, and the installation space for a small motor will be large. U.
またコイルパネを通電端子と して用いて、コイルパネをハウジング の外面に立設させた場合においては、携帯機器本体の電極との接点が 多接点となるものの、モータ振動時に接点が安定せず通電の信頼性に 問題がある。 さ らに、 コイルパネの長さが長いほど、 コイルパネの変 形量を大きく取るこ とができるが、 装着時に、 よ り大きなスペースが 必要となる。 発明の開示  Also, when the coil panel is used as an energizing terminal and the coil panel is erected on the outer surface of the housing, the contacts with the electrodes of the portable device body have many contacts. There is a problem with reliability. Furthermore, the longer the length of the coil panel, the larger the amount of deformation of the coil panel can be taken, but more space is required when mounting. Disclosure of the invention
本発明の課題は、 通電の信頼性を高め、 省スペース化を可能とする モータを提供するこ とを目的とする。  An object of the present invention is to provide a motor that can improve the reliability of energization and save space.
第 1 の発明は、 モータの外側をほぼ覆う外装部材 (例えばハゥジン グ) と、 前記外装部材の内部にあるモータ駆動系本体と、 前記外装部 材から少なく とも一部が露出する と ともに、前記モータ駆動系本体に 電力を供給する外部の電極に接触するこ とによ り、前記外部の電極か ら供給される電力を前記モータ駆動系本体に通電する通電端子とを 備えるモータであって、 前記通電端子が導電性のコイルパネと され、 前記モータ駆動系本体が前記外部の電極から電力を供給されるよ う に配置された状態で、前記コイルパネが前記外装部材と前記外部の電 極との間で前記外装部材の前記外部の電極に臨む部分に沿つて配置 される と ともに、前記外部の電極に前記コイルパネの外周部の一部を 接触させて配置されているこ とを特徴と している。 According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided an exterior member (for example, a housing) that substantially covers the outside of the motor, a motor drive system main body inside the exterior member, and at least a portion exposed from the exterior member. For motor drive system A motor provided with an energizing terminal for energizing the motor drive system body with electric power supplied from the external electrode by contacting the external electrode for supplying electric power, wherein the energizing terminal is electrically conductive. The coil panel is disposed between the exterior member and the external electrode in a state where the motor driving system main body is arranged so as to be supplied with power from the external electrode. The coil panel is disposed along a portion facing the external electrode, and a part of the outer peripheral portion of the coil panel is brought into contact with the external electrode.
第 1 の発明によれば、モータ駆動系本体が外部の電極から電力を供 給されるよ うに配置された状態で、外部の電極にコィルパネの外周部 の一部を接触させて配置されている。 このため、 外部の電極が設けら れる基板上にモータを固定する際には、コイルパネは電極によってコ ィルパネの外周の径方向に沿う方向に押圧されて弾性変形する。つま り、 コイルパネは'、 一般的に用いられるコイルパネ自体の伸縮方向と は異なる方向に弾性変形する。 このとき、 コイルパネが外装部材と外 部の電極との間で外装部材の外部の電極に臨む部分に沿って配置さ れているので、コイルパネの複数の巻き部が外部の電極と接触して接 点を複数にするこ とができ、通電の信頼性を向上させるこ とができる。 ここで、 コィルパネの卷き部とは、 線材が螺旋状に卷かれたコイルの ひと卷き分のこ とである。  According to the first invention, in a state where the motor drive system main body is arranged to be supplied with electric power from the external electrode, a part of the outer peripheral portion of the coil panel is arranged to contact the external electrode. . Therefore, when the motor is fixed on the substrate on which the external electrodes are provided, the coil panel is elastically deformed by being pressed by the electrodes in the radial direction of the outer periphery of the coil panel. In other words, the coil panel elastically deforms in a direction different from the direction of expansion and contraction of the generally used coil panel itself. At this time, since the coil panel is disposed between the exterior member and the external electrode along a portion facing the external electrode of the exterior member, the plurality of winding portions of the coil panel come into contact with and contact the external electrode. The number of points can be increased, and the reliability of energization can be improved. Here, the winding part of the coilpane is one winding of the coil in which the wire is spirally wound.
モータの固定後には、コイルパネの弹性変形を維持させた状態とな り、 常に復帰しよ う とする弾性力がコイルパネに働いている。 この弾 性力によって機器本体の電極とコイルパネとの接触が維持される。コ ィルパネは、板パネょ り も時間の経過に伴う弾性力の弱ま りが小さい ので、 長期的に電極に対する付勢力を確保し、 通電の信頼性を高める こ とができ る。 したがって、 ゴム等の弾性体を省略するこ とができ、 モータの設置スペースを小さくするこ とができる。  After the motor is fixed, the coil panel is maintained in its natural deformation, and the elastic force that always tries to recover is acting on the coil panel. This elasticity maintains the contact between the electrode of the device body and the coil panel. The coil panel has a small elasticity with time as compared to the plate panel, so it can secure the urging force against the electrode in the long term and increase the reliability of energization. Therefore, the elastic body such as rubber can be omitted, and the installation space for the motor can be reduced.
第 2の発明は、 第 1 の発明のモータの構成に加えて、 前記外部の 電極と接触していない状態で、 前記コイルパネが、 前記外装部材の外 側方向に凸となるよ う に、少なく とも一部が屈曲も しく は湾曲した状 態と されているこ とを特徴と している。 According to a second invention, in addition to the configuration of the motor according to the first invention, the coil panel is provided outside the exterior member in a state where the coil panel is not in contact with the external electrode. It is characterized in that at least a part thereof is bent or curved so as to be convex in the lateral direction.
第 2の発明によれば、 外部の電極と接触していない状態で、 コイル パネが、 外装部材の外側方向に凸となるよ う に、 少なく とも一部、 あ るいは、 全体が屈曲もしく は湾曲した状態している。 このため、 屈曲 もしく は湾曲していないものと比較して、コイルパネ自体の伸縮方向 とは異なる方向への弾性変形量を大きくするこ とができ、例えば振動 などによって外装部材と外部の電極との間隔が変化しても、その変化 に追従して外部の電極との接触を維持しやすく なり、通電の信頼性を よ り 向上させるこ とができる。  According to the second invention, at least a part or the whole is bent or bent so that the coil panel is convex in the outward direction of the exterior member when not in contact with the external electrode. Is in a curved state. For this reason, the amount of elastic deformation in a direction different from the direction of expansion and contraction of the coil panel itself can be increased as compared with a case where the coil panel is not bent or curved. Even if the distance between the electrodes changes, it is easy to maintain the contact with the external electrode by following the change, so that the reliability of energization can be further improved.
第 3 の発明は、 第 1 の発明のモータの構成に加えて、 前記外部の 電極と接触していない状態で、前記コィルパネの一端が前記外装部材 の外側方向に離れるよ う に前記外装部材の外面に対して斜めに配置 されているこ とを特徴と している。  According to a third aspect of the present invention, in addition to the configuration of the motor of the first aspect, in the state where the one end of the coil panel is separated from the outer member in a direction outside the outer member in a state of not being in contact with the external electrode. It is characterized by being arranged obliquely to the outer surface.
第 3の発明によれば、 第 2 の発明と同等の効果を得ることができ る。  According to the third invention, the same effect as that of the second invention can be obtained.
第 4 の発明は、 第 1 の発明〜第 3 の発明のいずれかに記載のモー タの構成に加えて、 前記外装部材には、 前記コイルパネの外周部の前 記外部の電極に臨む部分を露出した状態で前記コイルバネを収納す る と ともに、前記外装部材の前記外部の電極に臨む外面に沿った方向 に対する前記コィルパネの移動を規制する絶縁性の端子保持部が設 けられているこ とを特徴と している。  According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in addition to the configuration of the motor according to any one of the first to third aspects, the exterior member further includes a portion of the outer peripheral portion of the coil panel facing the external electrode. The coil spring is housed in an exposed state, and an insulating terminal holding portion for restricting movement of the coil panel in a direction along an outer surface facing the external electrode of the exterior member is provided. It is characterized by
第 4 の発明によれば、 端子保持部によって、 外装部材の外部の電 極に臨む外面に沿った方向に対するコィルパネの移動が規制されて いるので、コイルパネが外装部材の外部の電極に臨む外面に沿つた方 向に曲がったりずれたりするこ とを防止できる。 したがって、 通電の 信頼性を向上させるこ とができる。  According to the fourth invention, since the movement of the coil panel in the direction along the outer surface facing the external electrode of the exterior member is regulated by the terminal holding portion, the coil panel can be moved to the outer surface facing the external electrode of the exterior member. It can be prevented from bending or shifting along the direction. Therefore, the reliability of energization can be improved.
第 5 の発明は、 第 1 の発明〜第 4 の発明のいずれかに記載のモー タにおいて、 前記モータ駆動系本体に回転軸が備えられると ともに、 前記回転軸に偏心分銅が取り付けられ、 携帯機器の振動発生装置 (振 動モータ) と して用いられるこ とを特徴と している。 A fifth invention is the motor according to any one of the first to fourth inventions, wherein the motor drive system main body has a rotating shaft, An eccentric weight is attached to the rotating shaft, and is used as a vibration generator (vibration motor) for a portable device.
第 5 の発明によれば、 振動発生装置 (振動モータ) のよ う に、 振 動によ り安定した通電を得るこ とが困難なモータに対しても、信頼性 の高い通電を得るこ とができ、 よ り好適である。 また、 モータの設置 スペースを小さ くするこ とができ、携帯機器自体の小型化を向上させ るこ とができる。  According to the fifth aspect, highly reliable energization can be obtained even for a motor, such as a vibration generator (vibration motor), for which it is difficult to obtain stable energization by vibration. Is more preferable. In addition, the installation space for the motor can be reduced, and the miniaturization of the portable device itself can be improved.
第 6 の発明は、 第 1 の発明〜第 5 の発明のいずれかに記載のモー タを、 携帯電話等の携帯用情報機器に搭載するこ とを特徴とする。 第 6 の発明によれば、 通電の信頼性の高いモータを搭載するこ と によ り、 品質の優れた携帯用情報機器を得るこ とができる。  A sixth invention is characterized in that the motor according to any one of the first to fifth inventions is mounted on a portable information device such as a mobile phone. According to the sixth aspect of the present invention, a high-quality portable information device can be obtained by mounting a highly reliable motor for energization.
さ らに、 本発明は、 ブラシ付モータにおいて、 ブラシに接続される 通電端子と、 前記ブラシ付モータのハウジングに設けられ、 前記通電 端子を保持する端子保持部と、 を備え、 前記通電端子は、 コイルパネ で形成され、該コィルパネの周側面の一部が携帯用情報機器の基板の 電極と接触するよ う に、前記コイルパネが前記端子保持部に保持され ているこ とを特徴とするブラシ付モータである。  Furthermore, the present invention provides a motor with a brush, comprising: an energizing terminal connected to the brush; and a terminal holding portion provided on a housing of the motor with the brush, for holding the energizing terminal. A coil panel, wherein the coil panel is held by the terminal holding portion such that a part of a peripheral side surface of the coil panel contacts an electrode of a substrate of a portable information device. It is a motor.
さ らに、 本発明は、 ブラシ付モータにおいて、 ブラシに接続される 通電端子と、 前記ブラシ付モータのハウジングに設けられ、 前記通電 端子を保持する端子保持部と、 を備え、 前記通電端子は、 コイルパネ で形成され、前記コイルパネの軸方向と携帯用情報機器の基板の電極 との傾斜角度が 4 5 ° 以下になるよ うに、前記コイルパネが前記端子 保持部に保持されているこ とを特徴とするブラシ付モータである。  Furthermore, the present invention provides a motor with a brush, comprising: an energizing terminal connected to the brush; and a terminal holding portion provided on a housing of the motor with the brush, for holding the energizing terminal. The coil panel is formed of a coil panel, and the coil panel is held by the terminal holding portion such that an inclination angle between an axial direction of the coil panel and an electrode of a substrate of a portable information device is 45 ° or less. It is a motor with a brush.
さ らに、 本発明は、 ブラシ付モータにおいて、 回転軸に取り付けら れた偏心分銅と、 ブラシに接続される通電端子と、 前記ブラシ付モー タのハウジングに設けられ、 前記通電端子を保持する端子保持部と、 を備え、 前記通電端子は、 コイルパネで形成され、 該コイルパネの周 側面の一部が携帯用情報機器の基板の電極と接触するよ うに、前記コ ィルパネが前記端子保持部に保持されているこ とを特徴とするブラ シ付モータである。 Further, the present invention provides a motor with a brush, an eccentric weight attached to a rotating shaft, an energizing terminal connected to a brush, and a housing for the motor with the brush, which holds the energizing terminal. And a terminal holding portion, wherein the energizing terminal is formed of a coil panel, and the coil panel is attached to the terminal holding portion such that a part of a peripheral surface of the coil panel contacts an electrode of a substrate of a portable information device. Bra characterized by being held It is a motor with a brush.
本発明は、 上記ブラシ付モータを搭載する携帯用情報機器である。 図面の簡単な説明  The present invention is a portable information device equipped with the motor with a brush. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES
図 1 は、本発明を適用した第一の実施の形態のモータを表す説明図で あり、 ( a ) が上面図、 ( b ) が側面図、 ( c ) が背面図である。 FIGS. 1A and 1B are explanatory diagrams showing a motor according to a first embodiment to which the present invention is applied, wherein FIG. 1A is a top view, FIG. 1B is a side view, and FIG. 1C is a rear view.
図 2は、 図 1 のモータに備わるコイルパネの説明図であり、 ( a ) 力 S 上面図、 ( b ) が側面図、 ( c ) が背面図である。 FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram of a coil panel provided in the motor of FIG. 1, wherein (a) a top view of a force S, (b) is a side view, and (c) is a rear view.
図 3は、本発明を適用した第二の実施の形態のモータを表す側面図で ある。 FIG. 3 is a side view showing a motor according to a second embodiment to which the present invention is applied.
図 4は、本発明を適用した第三の実施の形態のモータを表す側面図で ある。 FIG. 4 is a side view illustrating a motor according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
図 5は、 第四の実施の形態を表す側面図である。 FIG. 5 is a side view showing the fourth embodiment.
図 6は、 第五の実施の形態を表す側面図であり、 ( a ) が固定前、 ( b ) が固定後を表している。 FIG. 6 is a side view showing the fifth embodiment, in which (a) shows before fixing and (b) shows after fixing.
図 7は、 従来のモータを表す説明図であり、 ( a ) が上面図、 ( b ) 側面図、 ( c ) が背面図である。 発明を実施するための最良の形態 FIGS. 7A and 7B are explanatory views showing a conventional motor, in which (a) is a top view, (b) is a side view, and (c) is a rear view. BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
[第一の実施の形態]  [First Embodiment]
以下、 本発明の第一の実施の形態について、 図 1〜図 2の図面を参 照しながら説明する。  Hereinafter, a first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
この第一の実施の形態のモータ と して、 例えば、 携帯機器の振動装 置と して用いられる小型の振動モータ 1 を例示して説明する。  As the motor of the first embodiment, for example, a small vibration motor 1 used as a vibration device of a portable device will be described as an example.
振動モータ 1 は、 図 1 に示すよ う に、 モータの外側をほぼ覆うハウ ジング (外装部材) 5 と、 外装部材 (ハウジング 5 ) の内部にあるモ ータ駆動系本体 (内部の図示省略) と、 機器本体の電極 (外部の電極) から供給される電力をモータ駆動系本体に通電する一対のコイルパ ネ (通電端子) 4 と、 回転軸に取り付けられ、 モータ駆動系本体の駆 動に伴い回転する偏心分銅 6 とを備えている。 As shown in FIG. 1, the vibration motor 1 includes a housing (exterior member) 5 that almost covers the outside of the motor, and a motor drive system main body (not shown) inside the outer member (housing 5). And a pair of coil panels (current-carrying terminals) 4 for energizing the power supplied from the electrodes (external electrodes) of the equipment body to the motor drive system body, and a motor drive system body attached to the rotating shaft. An eccentric weight 6 that rotates with movement.
ここで、 モータ駆動系本体は、 回転軸を備えた回転子 (図示省略) と、 その周囲に設けられる固定子 (図示省略) とを有している。  Here, the main body of the motor drive system has a rotor (not shown) having a rotating shaft and a stator (not shown) provided around the rotor.
コイルパネ 4は、 導電性を有しており、 図 2に示すよ うに、 各卷き 部同士を接触させた状態で、外形形状が屈曲するよ うに形成されたコ ィル部 4 a と、コイル部 4 aの一端から延出しハウジング 5内の配線 を介してモータ駆動系本体に接続される接続部 4 b とを備えている。 また、 このコイルパネ 4の接続部 4 bは、 ブラシの一端部と接続され ていても よい。 このコイルパネ 4の材質と しては、 ステンレスやピア ノ線材やリ ン青銅があげられる。  The coil panel 4 has conductivity, and as shown in FIG. 2, a coil part 4a formed so that the outer shape is bent in a state where the winding parts are in contact with each other, and a coil part 4a. A connection portion 4b extending from one end of the portion 4a and connected to the motor drive system main body via a wiring in the housing 5; Further, the connection portion 4b of the coil panel 4 may be connected to one end of the brush. Examples of the material of the coil panel 4 include stainless steel, Piano wire, and phosphor bronze.
ハウジング 5は、回転軸が貫通した状態でモータ駆動系本体の前方 および側方を覆う段付の円筒状のケース部 5 a と、コイルパネ 4の外 周部の機器本体の電極に臨む部分を露出した状態でコイルパネ 4 を 収納する端子保持部 5 b とを備えている。  The housing 5 has a stepped cylindrical case portion 5a that covers the front and side of the motor drive system main body with the rotating shaft penetrated, and the portion of the outer peripheral portion of the coil panel 4 facing the electrode of the device main body is exposed. And a terminal holding section 5b for accommodating the coil panel 4 in a state where the coil panel 4 is accommodated.
端子保持部 5 b は、 絶縁性を有しており、 ケース部 5 a の後端部を 図 1 ( c ) に示すよ う に後面視略アーチ状で覆う と ともに、 端子保持 部 5 b の底部が平ら となるよ うにケース部 5 a の側面の一部を覆つ ている。  The terminal holding part 5b has an insulating property, and covers the rear end of the case part 5a in a substantially arch shape as viewed from the rear as shown in FIG. Part of the side of the case 5a is covered so that the bottom is flat.
この端子保持部 5 bの平らに形成された面は、 例えば、 機器本体の 基板の表面と重ねる、 或いは、 設置位置の目安にする等、 振動モータ 1 を機器本体の基板に設置しやすく している。 そして、 この端子保持 部 5 bの一面には、 切欠 5 c を挟んで、 コイルパネ 4を別個に収納す る二つのパネ収納凹部 5 d (仮想線で図示) が、 長手方向と回転軸の 軸方向とが沿う よ う に略直方体状に窪んだ状態に形成されている。  The flat surface of the terminal holding portion 5b is used to facilitate installation of the vibration motor 1 on the substrate of the device main body, for example, by overlapping with the surface of the substrate of the device main body or as an indication of an installation position. I have. On one surface of the terminal holding portion 5b, two panel storage recesses 5d (shown by phantom lines) for separately storing the coil panels 4 with the notch 5c interposed therebetween are provided in the longitudinal direction and the rotation axis. It is formed in a state of being recessed in a substantially rectangular parallelepiped so that the directions are along.
このパネ収納凹部 5 dにコイルパネ 4を収納する と、コイルパネ 4 はハウジング 5の機器本体の電極に臨む外面に沿った方向に対する 移動を規制される と ともに、コイル部 4 a の屈曲した部分が端子保持 部 5 bから突出して露出する。 つま り、 コイルパネ 4は、 機器本体の 電極から外された状態のときにはハゥジング 5の外側方向、すなわち、 ハウジング 5の径方向に凸となるよ うに屈曲した状態となる。 When the coil panel 4 is stored in the panel storage recess 5d, the movement of the coil panel 4 in the direction along the outer surface of the housing 5 facing the electrode of the device body is restricted, and the bent portion of the coil section 4a is connected to the terminal. It protrudes from the holder 5b and is exposed. In other words, when the coil panel 4 is detached from the electrode of the device main body, the coil panel 4 is directed outward from the housing 5, that is, The housing 5 is bent so as to be convex in the radial direction.
こ の突出した部分が、振動モータ 1 を機器本体の基板に取り付ける 際に機器本体の電極と接触し、モータ駆動系本体への給電を可能とす る。 また、 コイル部 4 aの屈曲した部分の下方には、 パネ収納凹部 5 dの底面までの間に隙間 Sが形成されているので、コイルパネ 4が機 器本体の電極によつて押圧される と、その隙間 S内にコィル部 4 aが 押し込められるこ と となり、 弾性変形はスムーズに行われる。  This protruding part comes into contact with the electrode of the equipment main body when the vibration motor 1 is mounted on the board of the equipment main body, and enables power supply to the motor drive system main body. Further, since a gap S is formed below the bent portion of the coil portion 4a to the bottom of the panel housing recess 5d, when the coil panel 4 is pressed by the electrode of the device main body. Then, the coil portion 4a is pushed into the gap S, and the elastic deformation is performed smoothly.
このよ う に、モータ駆動系本体が機器本体の電極から電力を供給さ れるよ う に配置されると、 機器本体のモータ固定部 (図示省略) によ つて、 振動モータ 1 が基板に押さえつけられ固定される。 この際、 コ ィル部 4 aが電極によ り押圧されて弾性変形し、隙間 Sに押し込めら れ、 コィル部 4 aの複数の巻き部の外周が、 ハゥジング 5 と機器本体 の電極の間で、ハウジング 5の機器本体の電極に臨む部分に沿う よ う に変形し、 機器本体の電極に接触する。  In this way, when the motor driving system main body is arranged so that power is supplied from the electrodes of the equipment main body, the vibration motor 1 is pressed down on the substrate by the motor fixing part (not shown) of the equipment main body. Fixed. At this time, the coil portion 4a is pressed by the electrode and is elastically deformed and pushed into the gap S, so that the outer circumference of the plurality of winding portions of the coil portion 4a is formed between the housing 5 and the electrode of the device body. Then, the housing 5 is deformed along the portion of the housing 5 facing the electrode of the device main body, and contacts the electrode of the device main body.
また、コイル部 4 a の一端から延出している接続部 4 bがモータ駆 動系本体の給電部に接続されているため、 モータと外部 (機器本体) の電極とを通電することが可能となるものである。 このよ うに、 この コィルパネ 4 と機器本体の電極との接点は複数となるこ とから、通電 の信頼性を向上させるこ とができる。  In addition, since the connecting portion 4b extending from one end of the coil portion 4a is connected to the power feeding portion of the motor driving system main body, it is possible to energize the motor and the external (device main body) electrode. It becomes. As described above, since there are a plurality of contacts between the coil panel 4 and the electrodes of the device main body, the reliability of energization can be improved.
以上のよ う に本実施の形態の振動モータ 1 によれば、端子保持部 5 bによって、コイルパネ 4の伸縮方向がモータ駆動系本体の外面に沿 う よ う にコイルパネ 4が保持されて、少なく ともコイルバネ 4 の外周 の一部が端子保持部 5 bから露出しているので、組立時にコイルパネ 4の外周の一部と機器本体の電極とを接触させて、基板に振動モータ 1 を固定する と、 コイル部 4 a の各卷き部は、 前記電極によってコィ ル部 4 a の外周の径方向に沿う方向に押圧されて弾性変形し、複数の 接点でコイルパネ 4 と電極とが接触し、 通電の信頼性を向上できる。  As described above, according to the vibration motor 1 of the present embodiment, the coil panel 4 is held by the terminal holding portions 5b so that the direction of expansion and contraction of the coil panel 4 is along the outer surface of the motor drive system main body. Both parts of the outer periphery of the coil spring 4 are exposed from the terminal holding part 5b, so when assembling, contact the part of the outer periphery of the coil panel 4 with the electrode of the equipment body and fix the vibration motor 1 to the board. Each wound part of the coil part 4a is pressed by the electrode in a direction along the radial direction of the outer periphery of the coil part 4a and is elastically deformed. Reliability can be improved.
また、 振動モータ 1 の固定後には、 コイルパネ 4 の弾性変形を維持 させた状態となり、常に復帰しよ う とする弾性力がコィルパネ 4に働 いている。この弾性力によって機器本体の電極とコイルパネ 4 との接 触を維持するこ とができる。 After the vibration motor 1 is fixed, the elastic deformation of the coil panel 4 is maintained, and the elastic force for always returning to the coil panel 4 acts on the coil panel 4. Have been. With this elastic force, the contact between the electrode of the device main body and the coil panel 4 can be maintained.
そして、 端子保持部 5 b によって、 ハウジング 5の外部の電極に臨 む外面に沿った方向に対するコイルパネ 4の移動が規制されている ので、コイルパネ 4がハウジング 5の外部の電極に臨む外面に沿った 方向に曲がったりずれたりするこ とを防止できる。  And, since the movement of the coil panel 4 in the direction along the outer surface facing the external electrode of the housing 5 is regulated by the terminal holding portion 5b, the coil panel 4 is moved along the outer surface facing the external electrode of the housing 5. It can be prevented from bending or shifting in the direction.
さ らに、 機器本体の電極と接触していない状態のときには、 コイル パネ 4力 ハウジング 5の外側方向に凸となるよ うに屈曲した状態と されているので、 屈曲もしく は湾曲していないものと比較して、 コィ ルパネ自体の伸縮方向とは異なる方向への弾性変形量を大き くする ことができ、例えば振動などによってハウジング 5 と機器本体の電極 との間隔が変化しても、その変化に追従して機器本体の電極との接触 を維持しやすく な り、 通電の信頼性を向上させるこ とができる。  Furthermore, when not in contact with the electrodes of the device main body, the coil panel 4 is bent so as to be convex outward of the housing 5, so that it is not bent or bent. The elastic deformation in the direction different from the direction of expansion and contraction of the coil panel itself can be increased, and even if the distance between the housing 5 and the electrode of the device main body changes due to, for example, vibration, that change Therefore, it is easy to maintain contact with the electrodes of the device main body, and the reliability of energization can be improved.
なお、 端子保持部 5 bは、 コイルパネ 4だけでなく、 ブラシを保持 する構成であってもよい。 この場合、 端子保持部 5 bに保持されたプ ラシの一端部にコイルパネ 4の接続部 4 bを接続する。  Note that the terminal holding portion 5b may hold not only the coil panel 4 but also a brush. In this case, the connecting portion 4b of the coil panel 4 is connected to one end of the pusher held by the terminal holding portion 5b.
[第二の実施の形態]  [Second embodiment]
本発明を適用した第二の実施の形態について、図 3の図面を参照し ながら説明する。 ここで、 第二の実施の形態特有の部分以外は、 上記 第一の実施の形態における場合と同様であり、前述の第一の実施の形 態と同一部分には同一符号を付し、 その説明を省略する。  A second embodiment to which the present invention is applied will be described with reference to the drawing in FIG. Here, the parts other than the parts specific to the second embodiment are the same as those in the above-described first embodiment, and the same parts as those in the above-described first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals. Description is omitted.
上述の第一の実施の形態では、 コイルパネ 4 と して、 コイル部 4 a の外形形状が屈曲したものを例示して説明したが、機器本体の電極と 接触していない状態のときに、コィルパネの外周の少なく とも一部が 端子保持部からハウジングの外側方向に突出するのであれば、コイル 部の外形形状は如何なる形状であってもよく、この第二の実施の形態 では、コイル部の外形形状が湾曲したコイルパネを例示して説明する。 具体的に説明すると、この第二の実施の形態の振動モータ 1 Aに設 けられるコイルパネ 4 Aは、 図 3に示すよ う に、 各巻き部同士を接触 させた状態で、外形形状が湾曲するよ う に形成されたコイル部 4 c と、 コイル部 4 c の一端から延出しハウジング 5内の配線を介してモー タ駆動系本体に接続される接続部 (図示省略) とを備えている。 In the above-described first embodiment, the coil panel 4 has been described by exemplifying a coil part 4 a having a bent outer shape. However, when the coil panel 4 is not in contact with the electrode of the device body, the coil panel 4 a The outer shape of the coil portion may be any shape as long as at least a part of the outer periphery of the coil portion protrudes from the terminal holding portion in the outward direction of the housing. A coil panel having a curved shape will be described as an example. More specifically, as shown in FIG. 3, the coil panel 4A provided on the vibration motor 1A according to the second embodiment contacts each winding portion as shown in FIG. In this state, the coil portion 4 c is formed so that the outer shape is curved, and a connection portion extending from one end of the coil portion 4 c and connected to the motor drive system main body via wiring in the housing 5. (Not shown).
このパネ収納凹部 5 d (細幅の仮想線で図示) にコィルパネ 4 Aを 収納する と、コイル部 4 c の湾曲した部分が端子保持部 5 bから突出 し、 かつコイル部 4 c の湾曲した部分の下方には、 パネ収納凹部 5 d の底面までの間に隙間 S 1 が形成される。 このため、 端子保持部 5 b から突出するコイル部 4 c の湾曲した部分が、振動モータ 1 Aを機器 本体の基板に取り付ける際に機器本体の電極に接触する と、モータ駆 動系本体への給電が可能となる。 そして、 機器本体のモータ固定部に よって、振動モータ 1 Aが基板に押さえつけられ固定される。この際、 コイル部 4 c が機器本体の電極によって押圧される と、隙間 S 1 内に コイルパネ 4 Aが押し込められて弾性変形し、コイル部 4 cの複数の 巻き部の外周と機器本体の電極とが接触する。  When the coil panel 4A is stored in the panel storage recess 5d (shown by a thin virtual line), the curved portion of the coil portion 4c protrudes from the terminal holding portion 5b, and the coil portion 4c is bent. A gap S 1 is formed below the portion to the bottom of the panel storage recess 5 d. For this reason, when the curved portion of the coil portion 4c protruding from the terminal holding portion 5b comes into contact with the electrode of the device main body when attaching the vibration motor 1A to the board of the device main body, the connection to the motor drive system main body may occur. Power supply becomes possible. Then, the vibration motor 1A is pressed and fixed to the substrate by the motor fixing portion of the device body. At this time, when the coil portion 4c is pressed by the electrode of the device main body, the coil panel 4A is pushed into the gap S1 and is elastically deformed. Is in contact with
また、 第一の実施の形態と同様に、 コイル部 4 aの一端から延出し ている接続部がモータ駆動系本体の給電部と接続されているため、モ ータと機器本体の電極とを通電するこ とが可能となり るものである。 さ らに、このコイルパネ 4 Aと機器本体の電極との接点が複数となり、 通電の信頼性を向上させるこ とができる。  Further, similarly to the first embodiment, since the connection portion extending from one end of the coil portion 4a is connected to the power supply portion of the motor drive system main body, the motor and the electrode of the device main body are connected to each other. It is possible to energize. Furthermore, the number of contacts between the coil panel 4A and the electrodes of the device main body becomes plural, and the reliability of energization can be improved.
[第三の実施の形態]  [Third embodiment]
本発明を適用した第三の実施の形態について、図 4の図面を参照し ながら説明する。 ここで、 第三の実施の形態特有の部分以外は、 上記 第一の実施の形態における場合と同様であり、前述の第一の実施の形 態と同一部分には同一符号を付し、 その説明を省略する。  A third embodiment to which the present invention is applied will be described with reference to FIG. Here, except for the parts specific to the third embodiment, the same as in the above-described first embodiment, the same parts as those in the above-described first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals. Description is omitted.
上述の第一および第二の実施の形態では、コイルパネがパネ収納凹 部に収納された際に、コイル部の各卷き部同士が接触した状態となる 構成を例示しているが、 この第三の実施の形態では、 コイルパネをパ ネ収納凹部に収納した際に、コイル部の各卷き部同士が間隔を開けた 状態となる構成について説明する。 具体的には、 コイルパネ 4 Bのコイル部 4 dは、 収納前の外形形状 が円筒状に形成されている。 そしてコイルパネ 4 Bは、 図 4に示すよ う に、 外周の一部が端子保持部 5 bから突出するよ う に、 コイル部 4 d を湾曲させて各巻き部同士が間隔を開けた状態にして、端子保持部 5 bのパネ収納凹部 5 d (細線の仮想線で図示) に収納されている。 つま り、 コィルパネ 4 Bのコィル部 4 dは、 弾性変形を維持したまま の状態でパネ収納凹部 5 d に収納される。 In the first and second embodiments described above, when the coil panel is housed in the panel housing recess, the winding portions of the coil unit are in contact with each other. In the third embodiment, a configuration will be described in which, when the coil panel is stored in the panel storage recess, the winding portions of the coil portion are spaced from each other. Specifically, the coil portion 4d of the coil panel 4B has a cylindrical outer shape before being stored. Then, as shown in FIG. 4, the coil panel 4B curves the coil section 4d so that a part of the outer periphery protrudes from the terminal holding section 5b so that the winding sections are spaced from each other. And is housed in a panel housing recess 5d (shown by a thin phantom line) of the terminal holding portion 5b. In other words, the coil portion 4d of the coil panel 4B is stored in the panel storage recess 5d while maintaining elastic deformation.
そして、 振動モータ 1 Bを機器本体の基板に取り付ける際に、 端子 保持部 5 bから突出したコイル部 4 dの外周の一部を機器本体の電 極に接触させるこ とで、 モータ駆動系本体への給電が可能となる。 こ こで、 この第三の実施形態においても、 第一および第二の実施の形態 と同様にコイル部 4 d の一端から延出した接続部 (図示省略) がモー タ駆動系本体の給電部と接続して通電するものである。  Then, when attaching the vibration motor 1B to the board of the equipment main body, a part of the outer periphery of the coil part 4d protruding from the terminal holding part 5b is brought into contact with the electrode of the equipment main body, thereby making the motor drive system To the power supply. Here, in the third embodiment, as in the first and second embodiments, a connection portion (not shown) extending from one end of the coil portion 4d is connected to the power supply portion of the motor drive system main body. Is connected to and energized.
機器本体の電極がコイル部 4 dの複数の巻き部と接触しながらこ れら卷き部を押圧し、 隙間 S 2内にコイル部 4 dを押し込める。 その 後、 振動モータ 1 Bを基板に固定すれば、 コイル部 4 dが弾性復帰し よ う とするので、 基板とコィルパネ 4 Bとの接触が常に維持される。  While the electrodes of the device body are in contact with the plurality of winding portions of the coil portion 4d, they press these winding portions and push the coil portion 4d into the gap S2. After that, if the vibration motor 1B is fixed to the board, the coil section 4d attempts to elastically return, so that the contact between the board and the coil panel 4B is always maintained.
[第四の実施の形態]  [Fourth embodiment]
本発明を適用した第四の実施の形態について、図 5の図面を参照し ながら説明する。 ここで、 第四の実施の形態特有の部分以外は、 上記 第一の実施の形態における場合と同様であり、前述の第一の実施の形 態と同一部分には同一符号を付し、 その説明を省略する。  A fourth embodiment to which the present invention is applied will be described with reference to the drawing of FIG. Here, the parts other than the parts specific to the fourth embodiment are the same as those in the above-described first embodiment, and the same parts as those in the above-described first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals. Description is omitted.
第 第三の実施の形態では、機器本体の電極から外された状態の ときに、 コィルパネが、 ハウジングの外側方向に凸となるよ う に屈曲 もしく は湾曲した構成を例示して説明したが、この第四の実施の形態 では、 機器本体の電極と接触していない状態のときに、 コイルパネの 一端部がハウジングの外側方向に離れるよ うにハウジングの外面に 対して斜めに配置されている構成について説明する。  In the third embodiment, the coilpane is bent or curved so as to protrude outward from the housing when it is detached from the electrode of the device main body. However, in the fourth embodiment, the configuration is such that, when not in contact with the electrodes of the device main body, one end of the coil panel is disposed obliquely with respect to the outer surface of the housing so as to separate in the outward direction of the housing. Will be described.
具体的に説明する と、 コイルパネ 4 Cのコイル部 4 e は、 収納前の 外形形状が円筒状に形成されている。 そして、 図 5 に示すよ うに、 コ ィルパネ 4 Cは、一端部が他端部よ り もハウジング 5の外周面から外 側に離れるよ う に傾いた状態で、 パネ収納凹部 5 e (細線の仮想線で 図示) に収納されており、 コイルパネ 4 Cの一端部の外周が、 端子保 持部 5 bから突出している。 Specifically, the coil part 4 e of the coil panel 4 C is The external shape is formed in a cylindrical shape. As shown in FIG. 5, the coil panel 4C has a panel housing recess 5e (a thin wire) in which one end is inclined away from the outer peripheral surface of the housing 5 to the outside than the other end. The outer periphery of one end of the coil panel 4C protrudes from the terminal holding portion 5b.
そして、コイルパネ 4 Cの先端部と接触するパネ収納凹部 5 e の内 面 Fは、弾性変形をスムーズに行えるよ う に傾斜している。すなわち、 振動モータ 1 Cを機器本体の基板に固定する際には、振動モータ 1 C を押しつけていく。 このとき、 コイルパネ 4 Cのコイル部 4 eが機器 本体の電極によ り押圧されて、コイル部 4 e の先端がこの内面 Fに沿 つて弾性変形しながら、 隙間 S 3 に押し込められつつ、 機器本体の電 極がコイル部 4 e の複数の巻き部と接触する。振動モータ 1 Cを基板 に固定した後も、 コイル部 4 e が弾性復帰しよ う とするので、 基板と コイルパネ 4 C との接触が常に維持される。  The inner surface F of the panel housing recess 5e that comes into contact with the tip of the coil panel 4C is inclined so that elastic deformation can be performed smoothly. That is, when fixing the vibration motor 1C to the substrate of the device body, the vibration motor 1C is pressed. At this time, the coil portion 4e of the coil panel 4C is pressed by the electrode of the device main body, and the tip of the coil portion 4e is elastically deformed along the inner surface F while being pushed into the gap S3, The electrode of the main body comes into contact with the multiple windings of the coil 4e. Even after the vibration motor 1C is fixed to the board, the coil section 4e tries to return elastically, so that the contact between the board and the coil panel 4C is always maintained.
こ こで、 機器本体の電極とモータ駆動系本体の通電に関しては、 第 一〜第三の実施の形態と同様の方法を用いている。  Here, the same method as in the first to third embodiments is used for energization of the electrodes of the device main body and the motor drive system main body.
なお、 本実施の形態では、 コイルパネ 4 Cのコイル部 4 e の外形形 状が円筒状に形成されているもの使用したが、予めコイル部が傾いた 状態に形成されたコイルパネを使用しても良い。 また、 コイルパネ 4 Cの軸方向 (点線) と携帯用情報機器の基板の電極 7 との傾斜角度 Θ は 4 5 ° 以下であるこ とが好ましい。  In the present embodiment, the coil panel 4C of the coil panel 4C has a cylindrical outer shape, but the coil panel 4C may be formed in a state where the coil section is inclined beforehand. good. Further, it is preferable that the inclination angle の between the axial direction (dotted line) of the coil panel 4C and the electrode 7 of the substrate of the portable information device is 45 ° or less.
[第五の実施の形態]  [Fifth embodiment]
本発明を適用した第五の実施の形態について、図 6の図面を参照し ながら説明する。 ここで、 第五の実施の形態特有の部分以外は、 上記 第一の実施の形態における場合と同様であり、前述の第一の実施の形 態と同一部分には同一符号を付し、 その説明を省略する。  A fifth embodiment to which the present invention is applied will be described with reference to FIG. Here, the parts other than the parts specific to the fifth embodiment are the same as those in the above-described first embodiment, and the same parts as those in the above-described first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals. Description is omitted.
上記した第 第四の実施の形態では、機器本体の基板に振動モー タを設置すると、コイルパネがコィル部下方の隙間に向けて変形する 構成を例示したが、 設置後に、 ハウジングの機器本体の電極に臨む部 分にコイルパネが沿って配置されるのであれば、変形する方向は如何 様でもよく、 この第五の実施の形態では、 コイルパネの各卷き部が斜 めに変形する構成について説明する。 In the above-described fourth embodiment, the configuration in which the coil panel is deformed toward the gap below the coil portion when the vibration motor is installed on the substrate of the device main body is exemplified. Department facing The direction in which the coil panel is deformed is not limited as long as the coil panel is disposed along the same direction. In the fifth embodiment, a configuration in which each winding portion of the coil panel is deformed obliquely will be described.
具体的には、 図 6 ( a ) に示すよ うに、 コイルパネ 4 Dには、 無負 荷時に外形形状が円筒状のコィル部 4 f と、コィル部 4 f の一端から 延出する接続部 4 b と、コイル部 4 f の他端から延出する固定部 4 g とを備えている。 このコイルパネ 4 Dを、 コイル部 4 ί の外周の一部 が端子保持部 5 bから突出するよ うに、 パネ収納凹部 5 f (細線の仮 想線で図示) に収納し、 固定部 4 gを端子保持部に固定すると、 コィ ル部 4 f の下部とパネ収納凹部 5 ί の底部が接触した状態で、コイル 部 4 f の先方および後方には隙間 S 4が形成される。  Specifically, as shown in FIG. 6 (a), the coil panel 4D includes a coil portion 4f having a cylindrical outer shape when no load is applied, and a connection portion 4f extending from one end of the coil portion 4f. b and a fixed portion 4 g extending from the other end of the coil portion 4 f. The coil panel 4D is housed in the panel housing recess 5f (illustrated by a thin virtual line) such that a part of the outer periphery of the coil section 4ί projects from the terminal holding section 5b, and the fixing section 4g is mounted. When fixed to the terminal holding portion, a gap S4 is formed at the front and rear of the coil portion 4f in a state where the lower portion of the coil portion 4f is in contact with the bottom of the panel housing recess 5 #.
この状態で振動モータ 1 Dを機器本体の基板に取り付ける と、端子 保持部 5 bから突出したコイルパネ 4 Dの外周の一部が、機器本体の 電極に接触し、 モータ駆動系本体への給電が可能となる。 このとき、 機器本体の基板に振動モータ 1 Dを押しつける と、機器本体の電極が コイル部 4 dの複数の卷き部と接触して押圧する。この押圧によ り コ ィル部 4 f は、 図 6 ( b ) に示すよ う に、 斜め fc変形し、 隙間 S 4内 に傾いて押し込められる。 この際、 コイル部 4 f の一端部は、 パネ収 納凹部 5 f の面取部 Cに寄りかかる。  When the vibration motor 1D is attached to the board of the equipment main body in this state, a part of the outer periphery of the coil panel 4D protruding from the terminal holding part 5b contacts the electrode of the equipment main body, and power is supplied to the motor drive system main body. It becomes possible. At this time, when the vibration motor 1D is pressed against the substrate of the device main body, the electrodes of the device main body come into contact with and press the plurality of winding portions of the coil portion 4d. As a result of this pressing, the coil portion 4f is obliquely fc deformed as shown in FIG. 6 (b), and is pushed into the gap S4 while being inclined. At this time, one end of the coil part 4 f leans against the chamfered part C of the panel storage recess 5 f.
振動モータ 1 Dを基板に固定した後は、コイル部 4 f が弾性復帰し よ う とするので、 基板と コイルパネ 4 D との接触が常に維持される。 ここで、 機器本体の電極とモータ駆動系本体の通電に関しては、 第一 〜第四の実施の形態と同様の方法を用いている。  After the vibration motor 1D is fixed to the board, the coil section 4f tries to return elastically, so that the contact between the board and the coil panel 4D is always maintained. Here, the same method as in the first to fourth embodiments is used for energization of the electrodes of the device main body and the motor drive system main body.
以上のよ う に、 第五の実施の形態では、 コィルパネ 4 Dのコィル部 4 f の先方および後方に隙間 S 4が形成されているので、コイル部 4 f の下方に隙間を形成したものと比較して、コイルパネ収納部 5 f の 奥行きを小さ くするこ とができ、端子保持部 5 b を小型化するこ とが できる。 したがって、 振動モータの省スペース化を向上させるこ とが できる。 なお、本発明は上記実施の形態に限らず適宜変更可能であるのは勿 論である。 As described above, in the fifth embodiment, the gap S4 is formed in front of and behind the coil portion 4f of the coil panel 4D, so that a gap is formed below the coil portion 4f. In comparison, the depth of the coil panel storage section 5f can be reduced, and the terminal holding section 5b can be reduced in size. Therefore, space saving of the vibration motor can be improved. It is needless to say that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, but can be appropriately changed.
例えば、 第 第五の実施の形態では、 コイルパネの伸縮方向がモ ータ駆動系本体の回転軸方向に沿う よ う に、コイルパネが配置されて いるが、コイルパネの伸縮方向がハウジングの外面に対して垂直にな らなければ、 つま り、 コイルパネがモータ駆動系本体の外面に対して 直角に立設した状態でなければ、如何なる状態で配置されていてもよ く 、 例えば、 コイルパネの伸縮方向がモータ駆動系本体の周方向に沿 う よ う に、コイルパネがモータ駆動系本体の外面に配置されていても よレヽ。  For example, in the fifth embodiment, the coil panel is arranged so that the direction of expansion and contraction of the coil panel extends along the direction of the rotation axis of the motor drive system main body, but the direction of expansion and contraction of the coil panel relative to the outer surface of the housing. If the coil panel is not perpendicular to the outer surface of the motor drive system main body, the coil panel may be arranged in any state unless the coil panel is set upright. The coil panel may be arranged on the outer surface of the motor drive system main body along the circumferential direction of the motor drive system main body.
また、機器本体の電極との接触による弾性変形をスムーズに行わせ るには、コイルパネの各卷き部の間の隙間を大き くすることが好まし く、 機器本体の電極に対してよ り多く の接点で接触させるには、 コィ ルパネの各卷き部の間の隙間を小さ くするこ とが好ましい。 なお、 コ ィルパネの各卷き部の間の隙間が無負荷時には無い状態、つま り各卷 き部が接触している状態であってもよい。  In addition, in order to smoothly perform elastic deformation due to contact with the electrodes of the device main body, it is preferable to increase the gap between the winding portions of the coil panel. In order to make contact with many contacts, it is preferable to reduce the gap between the winding portions of the coil panel. The gap between the winding portions of the coil panel may be a state where there is no load when no load is applied, that is, a state where the winding portions are in contact with each other.
また、 コイルバネ 4の外径を小さ くすればするほど、 パネ収納凹部 5 d の奥行きを狭めるこ とができ、端子保持部 5 b を小型化するこ と ができる。 つま り 、 振動モータ 1の設置スペースを小さ くするこ と力 S できる。 産業上の利用可能性  Further, as the outer diameter of the coil spring 4 is reduced, the depth of the panel housing recess 5d can be reduced, and the size of the terminal holding portion 5b can be reduced. That is, the force S can reduce the installation space of the vibration motor 1. Industrial applicability
本発明によれば、コィルパネの複数の卷き部が外部の電極と接触し て接点を複数にするこ とができるため、通電の信頼性を向上させるこ とができる。 また、 ゴム等の弾性体を省略するこ とができるため、 モ ータの設置スペースを小さ くするこ とができる。  According to the present invention, since a plurality of winding portions of the coil panel come into contact with an external electrode to form a plurality of contacts, the reliability of energization can be improved. In addition, since an elastic body such as rubber can be omitted, the installation space for the motor can be reduced.

Claims

請 求 の 範 囲 The scope of the claims
1. モータの外側を覆う外装部材と、  1. an exterior member that covers the outside of the motor,
前記外装部材の内部にあるモータ駆動系本体と、  A motor drive system main body inside the exterior member,
前記外装部材から少なく とも一部が露出する と ともに、前記モータ 駆動系本体に電力を供給する外部の電極に接触するこ とによ り、前記 外部の電極から供給される電力を前記モータ駆動系本体に通電する 通電端子とを備えるモータであって、  At least a portion is exposed from the exterior member, and by contacting an external electrode that supplies power to the motor drive system main body, the power supplied from the external electrode is transferred to the motor drive system. A motor having an energizing terminal for energizing the main body,
前記通電端子が導電性のコイルパネと され、  The energization terminal is a conductive coil panel,
前記モータ駆動系本体が前記外部の電極から電力を供給されるよ うに配置された状態で、前記コイルパネが前記外装部材と前記外部の 電極との間で前記外装部材の前記外部の電極に臨む部分に沿つて配 置される と ともに、前記外部の電極に前記コイルパネの外周部の一部 を接触させて配置されているこ とを特徴とするモータ。  A portion where the coil panel faces the external electrode of the exterior member between the exterior member and the external electrode in a state where the motor drive system main body is arranged to be supplied with power from the external electrode. And a motor, wherein a part of an outer peripheral portion of the coil panel is brought into contact with the external electrode.
2. 請求の範囲第 1項記載のモータにおいて、  2. In the motor described in claim 1,
前記外部の電極と接触していない状態で、 前記コィルパネが、 前記 外装部材の外側方向に凸となるよ う に、少なく とも一部が屈曲も しく は湾曲した状態と されているこ とを特徴とするモータ。  In a state where the coilpane is not in contact with the external electrode, at least a part of the coilpane is bent or curved so that the coilpane is convex outward of the exterior member. And the motor.
3. 請求の範囲第 1項記載のモータにおいて、  3. In the motor described in claim 1,
前記外部の電極と接触していない状態で、前記コィルパネの一端が 前記外装部材の外側方向に離れるよ う に前記外装部材の外面に対し て斜めに配置されていることを特徴とするモータ。  A motor characterized in that one end of the coil panel is arranged obliquely with respect to the outer surface of the exterior member so that one end of the coil panel is separated in an outward direction of the exterior member in a state of not contacting the external electrode.
4. 請求の範囲第 1項乃至請求の範囲第 3項のいずれかに記載のモ ータにおいて、  4. In the motor according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
前記外装部材には、前記コイルパネの外周部の前記外部の電極に臨 む部分を露出した状態で前記コイルパネを収納する と ともに、前記外 装部材の前記外部の電極に臨む外面に沿った方向に対する前記コィ ルバネの移動を規制する絶縁性の端子保持部が設けられているこ と を特徴とするモータ。  In the exterior member, the coil panel is housed in a state in which a portion of the outer peripheral portion of the coil panel facing the external electrode is exposed, and a direction along the outer surface of the external member facing the external electrode is accommodated. A motor provided with an insulating terminal holding portion for restricting movement of the coil spring.
5 . モータの外側を覆う外装部材と、 前記外装部材の内部にあるモータ駆動系本体と、 5. An exterior member covering the outside of the motor, A motor drive system main body inside the exterior member,
前記外装部材から少なく とも一部が露出すると ともに、前記モータ 駆動系本体に電力を供給する外部の電極に接触するこ とによ り、前記 外部の電極から供給される電力を前記モータ駆動系本体に通電する 通電端子と、  At least a portion is exposed from the exterior member, and by contacting an external electrode that supplies power to the motor drive system main body, the power supplied from the external electrode is transferred to the motor drive system main body. A current-carrying terminal
前記モータ駆動系本体の回転軸に取り付けられた偏心分銅と、 を備え、  An eccentric weight attached to the rotating shaft of the motor drive system main body,
携帯機器の振動発生装置と して用いられるモータであって、 前記通電端子が導電性のコイルパネと され、  A motor used as a vibration generator of a portable device, wherein the energizing terminal is a conductive coil panel,
前記モータ駆動系本体が前記外部の電極から電力を供給されるよ う に配置された状態で、前記コィルバネが前記外装部材と前記外部の 電極との間で前記外装部材の前記外部の電極に臨む部分に沿って配 置される と ともに、前記外部の電極に前記コイルパネの外周部の一部 を接触させて配置されているこ とを特徴とするモータ。  The coil spring faces the external electrode of the exterior member between the exterior member and the external electrode in a state where the motor drive system main body is arranged to be supplied with power from the external electrode. A motor, wherein the motor is arranged along a portion of the motor and a part of an outer peripheral portion of the coil panel is brought into contact with the external electrode.
6. 請求の範囲第 5項記載のモータにおいて、 6. In the motor according to claim 5,
前記外部の電極と接触していない状態で、 前記コイルパネが、 前記 外装部材の外側方向に ώとなるよ う に、少なく とも一部が屈曲もしく は湾曲した状態と されているこ とを特徴とするモータ。  In a state where the coil panel is not in contact with the external electrode, at least a part thereof is bent or curved so that the coil panel becomes に in an outward direction of the exterior member. And the motor.
7. 請求の範囲第 5項記載のモータにおいて、  7. In the motor according to claim 5,
前記外部の電極と接触していない状態で、前記コイルパネの一端が 前記外装部材の外側方向に離れるよ う に前記外装部材の外面に対し て斜めに配置されているこ とを特徴とするモータ。  A motor characterized in that one end of the coil panel is arranged obliquely with respect to the outer surface of the exterior member such that one end of the coil panel is separated outwardly of the exterior member in a state where the coil panel is not in contact with the external electrode.
8 . 請求の範囲第 5項乃至請求の範囲第 7項のいずれかに記载のモ ータにおいて、  8. The motor according to any one of claims 5 to 7,
前記外装部材には、前記コイルパネの外周部の前記外部の電極に臨 む部分を露出した状態で前記コイルバネを収納する と ともに、前記外 装部材の前記外部の電極に臨む外面に沿った方向に対する前記コィ ルパネの移動を規制する絶縁性の端子保持部が設けられている こ と を特徴とするモータ。 In the exterior member, the coil spring is housed in a state where a portion of the outer peripheral portion of the coil panel facing the external electrode is exposed, and a direction along an outer surface of the external member facing the external electrode is accommodated. A motor provided with an insulating terminal holding portion for restricting movement of the coil panel.
9 . モータの外側を覆う外装部材と、 . 9. An exterior member that covers the outside of the motor;
前記外装部材の内部にあるモータ駆動系本体と、  A motor drive system main body inside the exterior member,
前記外装部材から少なく とも一部が露出する と ともに、前記モータ 駆動系本体に電力を供給する携帯用情報機器の電極に接触するこ と によ り、前記電極から供給される電力を前記モータ駆動系本体に通電 する通電端子とを備えるモータを搭載する携帯用情報機器であって、 前記通電端子が導電性のコイルパネと され、  At least a portion is exposed from the exterior member, and by contacting an electrode of a portable information device that supplies power to the motor drive system main body, the power supplied from the electrode is supplied to the motor drive system. A portable information device equipped with a motor having an energizing terminal for energizing a system main body, wherein the energizing terminal is a conductive coil panel.
前記モータは、前記モータ駆動系本体が前記電極から電力を供給さ れるよ う に配置された状態で、前記コイルパネが前記外装部材と前記 電極との間で前記外装部材の前記電極に臨む部分に沿って配置され る と ともに、前記電極に前記コイルパネの外周部の一部を接触させて 配置されているこ とを特徴とする携帯用情報機器。  In the motor, in a state where the motor drive system main body is arranged to be supplied with power from the electrode, the coil panel is provided between the exterior member and the electrode at a portion of the exterior member facing the electrode. A portable information device characterized by being arranged along with a part of an outer peripheral portion of the coil panel in contact with the electrode.
10 . 請求の範囲第 9項記載の携帯用情報機器において、  10. In the portable information device described in claim 9,
前記コィルパネが、 前記電極と接触していない状態で、 前記外装部 材の外側方向に凸となるよ う に、少なく とも前記コィルバネの一部が 屈曲も しく は湾曲した状態と されているこ とを特徴とする携帯用情 報機器。  At least a part of the coil spring is bent or curved so that the coil panel is not in contact with the electrode and is convex outward of the exterior member. Portable information equipment characterized by the following.
11 . 請求の範囲第 9項記載の携帯用情報機器において、  11. In the portable information device according to claim 9,
前記コイルパネが前記電極と接触していない状態で、前記コィルパ ネの一端が前記外装部材の外側方向に離れるよ う に前記外装部材の 外面に対して斜めに配置されているこ とを特徴とする携帯用情報機 ¾r。  In a state where the coil panel is not in contact with the electrode, one end of the coil panel is disposed obliquely with respect to an outer surface of the exterior member so that one end of the coil panel is separated in an outward direction of the exterior member. Portable information device ¾r.
12 . 請求の範囲第 9項乃至請求の範囲第 11項のいずれかに記載の 携帯用情報機器において、  12. The portable information device according to any one of claims 9 to 11,
前記外装部材には、前記コィルパネの外周部の前記電極に臨む部分 を露出した状態で前記コイルパネを収納する と ともに、前記外装部材 の前記電極に臨む外面に沿った方向に対する前記コイルパネの移動 を規制する絶縁性の端子保持部が設けられているこ とを特徴とする 携帯用情報機器。 In the exterior member, the coil panel is housed in a state where a portion of the outer periphery of the coil panel facing the electrode is exposed, and movement of the coil panel in a direction along an outer surface facing the electrode of the exterior member is regulated. A portable information device characterized by being provided with an insulating terminal holding portion.
13. ブラシ付モータにおいて、 13. For brushed motors,
ブラシに接続される通電端子と、  An energizing terminal connected to the brush,
前記ブラシ付モータのハウジングに設けられ、前記通電端子を保持 する端子保持部とを備え、  A terminal holding portion provided in a housing of the brushed motor and holding the energized terminal;
前記通電端子は、 コイルパネで形成され、 該コイルパネの周側面の 一部が携帯用情報機器の基板の電極と接触するよ うに、前記コイルパ ネが前記端子保持部に保持されているこ とを特徴とするブラシ付モ  The energizing terminal is formed of a coil panel, and the coil panel is held by the terminal holding portion such that a part of a peripheral side surface of the coil panel contacts an electrode of a substrate of a portable information device. Mo with brush
14. ブラシ付モータにおいて、 14. For brushed motors,
ブラシに接続される通電端子と、  An energizing terminal connected to the brush,
前記ブラシ付モータのハウジングに設けられ、前記通電端子を保持 する端子保持部とを備え、  A terminal holding portion provided in a housing of the brushed motor and holding the energized terminal;
前記通電端子は、 コイルパネで形成され、  The energization terminal is formed of a coil panel,
前記コイルパネの軸方向と携帯用情報機器の基板の電極との傾斜 角度が 4 5 ° 以下になるよ う に、前記コイルパネが前記端子保持部に 保持されているこ とを特徴とするブラシ付モータ。  A motor with a brush, wherein the coil panel is held by the terminal holding portion such that an inclination angle between an axial direction of the coil panel and an electrode of a substrate of a portable information device is 45 ° or less. .
15. ブラシ付モータにおいて、  15. For motors with brushes,
回転軸に取り付けられた偏心分銅と、  An eccentric weight attached to the rotating shaft,
ブラシに接続される通電端子と、  An energizing terminal connected to the brush,
前記ブラシ付モータのハウジングに設けられ、前記通電端子を保持 する端子保持部とを備え、  A terminal holding portion provided on a housing of the brushed motor and holding the energized terminal;
前記通電端子は、 コィルパネで形成され、 該コィルパネの周側面の 一部が携帯用情報機器の基板の電極と接触するよ う に、前記コイルパ ネが前記端子保持部に保持されているこ とを特徴とするブラシ付モ ータ。  The energizing terminal is formed of a coil panel, and the coil panel is held by the terminal holding portion such that a part of a peripheral side surface of the coil panel contacts an electrode of a substrate of a portable information device. Features motor with brush.
16. 請求の範囲第 13項乃至請求の範囲第 15項に記載されている ブラシ付モータを搭載する携帯用情報機器。  16. A portable information device equipped with the brushed motor according to claims 13 to 15.
PCT/JP2003/006323 2002-05-22 2003-05-21 Motor WO2003098779A1 (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006215521A (en) * 2005-01-05 2006-08-17 Sony Corp Lens apparatus, and imaging apparatus with the same
US7518275B2 (en) * 2003-03-03 2009-04-14 Namiki Seimitsu Houseki Kabushiki Kaisha Vibrator and portable terminal device mounted with the vibrator

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10117460A (en) * 1996-10-09 1998-05-06 Hosiden Corp Vibrating motor
JPH11136327A (en) * 1997-10-30 1999-05-21 C I Kasei Co Ltd Electrical connection structure of vibration generating device and printed circuit it portable radio device
JP2002044907A (en) * 2000-07-27 2002-02-08 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Small-sized dc motor and mobile electronic device
JP2002044904A (en) * 2000-07-21 2002-02-08 Mabuchi Motor Co Ltd Microelectric motor
JP2003174753A (en) * 2001-12-04 2003-06-20 Namiki Precision Jewel Co Ltd Small motor, small vibration motor, and portable information apparatus

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10117460A (en) * 1996-10-09 1998-05-06 Hosiden Corp Vibrating motor
JPH11136327A (en) * 1997-10-30 1999-05-21 C I Kasei Co Ltd Electrical connection structure of vibration generating device and printed circuit it portable radio device
JP2002044904A (en) * 2000-07-21 2002-02-08 Mabuchi Motor Co Ltd Microelectric motor
JP2002044907A (en) * 2000-07-27 2002-02-08 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Small-sized dc motor and mobile electronic device
JP2003174753A (en) * 2001-12-04 2003-06-20 Namiki Precision Jewel Co Ltd Small motor, small vibration motor, and portable information apparatus

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7518275B2 (en) * 2003-03-03 2009-04-14 Namiki Seimitsu Houseki Kabushiki Kaisha Vibrator and portable terminal device mounted with the vibrator
JP2006215521A (en) * 2005-01-05 2006-08-17 Sony Corp Lens apparatus, and imaging apparatus with the same
JP4711121B2 (en) * 2005-01-05 2011-06-29 ソニー株式会社 LENS DEVICE AND IMAGING DEVICE HAVING LENS DEVICE

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