WO2003090301A3 - Elektrodenplatte mit befeuchtungsbereich - Google Patents

Elektrodenplatte mit befeuchtungsbereich Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2003090301A3
WO2003090301A3 PCT/DE2003/001276 DE0301276W WO03090301A3 WO 2003090301 A3 WO2003090301 A3 WO 2003090301A3 DE 0301276 W DE0301276 W DE 0301276W WO 03090301 A3 WO03090301 A3 WO 03090301A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
pem fuel
fuel cell
pem
electrode plate
humidification
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/DE2003/001276
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2003090301A2 (de
Inventor
Felix Blank
Cosmas Heller
Original Assignee
Daimler Chrysler Ag
Felix Blank
Cosmas Heller
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Daimler Chrysler Ag, Felix Blank, Cosmas Heller filed Critical Daimler Chrysler Ag
Priority to DE10391815T priority Critical patent/DE10391815D2/de
Priority to AU2003240395A priority patent/AU2003240395A1/en
Publication of WO2003090301A2 publication Critical patent/WO2003090301A2/de
Publication of WO2003090301A3 publication Critical patent/WO2003090301A3/de

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04082Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
    • H01M8/04089Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/04119Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with simultaneous supply or evacuation of electrolyte; Humidifying or dehumidifying
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02Details
    • H01M8/0202Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02Details
    • H01M8/0289Means for holding the electrolyte
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50Fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
  • Inert Electrodes (AREA)

Abstract

Die Erfindung beschäftigt sich mit dem Problem der Befeuchtung einer PEM bzw. einer MEA. Es wird eine Elektrodenplatte für eine PEM-Brennstoffzelle vorgeschlagen, die wenigstens einen auf ihr integrierten Bereich für die Befeuchtung eines Reaktandenstroms aufweist. Ferner wird eine PEM-Brennstoffzelle vorgeschlagen, die diese Elektrodenplatte aufweist, sowie ein PEM-Brennstoffzellenstapel, der diese PEM-Brennstoffzellen aufweist. Außerdem wird ein Verfahren zur Befeuchtung von Reaktandenströmen für PEM-Brennstoffzellen vorgeschlagen, bei dem Reaktanden nach Eintritt in die Brennstoffzelle und vor Eintritt in einen Verteilungsbereich in einem Befeuchtungsbereich befeuchtet werden. Ferner wird ein Verfahren zum Be­feuchten einer PEM einer PEM-Brennstoffzelle vorgeschlagen, sowie ein Verfahren zum Betreiben von PEM-Brennstoffzellen. Die Erfindung ermöglicht v.a. die Durchführung der Befeuchtung auf einfache und wirkungsvolle Weise in einer PEM-Brennstoffzelle. Dadurch können beispielsweise Volumen und Gewicht reduziert werden.
PCT/DE2003/001276 2002-04-20 2003-04-16 Elektrodenplatte mit befeuchtungsbereich WO2003090301A2 (de)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10391815T DE10391815D2 (de) 2002-04-20 2003-04-16 Elektrodenplatte mit Befeuchtungsbereich
AU2003240395A AU2003240395A1 (en) 2002-04-20 2003-04-16 Electrode plate comprising a humidification region

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10217712.0 2002-04-20
DE10217712A DE10217712A1 (de) 2002-04-20 2002-04-20 Elektrodenplatte mit Befeuchtungsbereich

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2003090301A2 WO2003090301A2 (de) 2003-10-30
WO2003090301A3 true WO2003090301A3 (de) 2004-08-05

Family

ID=29224627

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/DE2003/001276 WO2003090301A2 (de) 2002-04-20 2003-04-16 Elektrodenplatte mit befeuchtungsbereich

Country Status (3)

Country Link
AU (1) AU2003240395A1 (de)
DE (2) DE10217712A1 (de)
WO (1) WO2003090301A2 (de)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20060008695A1 (en) * 2004-07-09 2006-01-12 Dingrong Bai Fuel cell with in-cell humidification
DE102008040208A1 (de) * 2008-07-07 2010-01-14 Robert Bosch Gmbh Brennstoffzellensystem mit einem Ausgleichsbereich zum Befeuchten und/oder Temperieren
US9735438B2 (en) 2011-01-13 2017-08-15 Dana Canada Corporation Humidifier for fuel cell systems
US8919746B2 (en) 2011-01-13 2014-12-30 Dana Canada Corporation Humidifier for fuel cell systems
US9028989B2 (en) * 2011-06-03 2015-05-12 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Fuel cell system having a fluid flow distribution feature
DE202011109654U1 (de) * 2011-12-23 2013-01-03 Reinz-Dichtungs-Gmbh Strömungsplattenverbund für Membranstapel
DE102014219164A1 (de) * 2014-09-23 2016-03-24 Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft Brennstoffzellenstapel mit integriertem Befeuchter sowie Fahrzeug mit einem solchen
DE102015122144A1 (de) * 2015-12-17 2017-06-22 Volkswagen Ag Befeuchter mit integriertem Wasserabscheider für ein Brennstoffzellensystem, Brennstoffzellensystem sowie Fahrzeug mit einem solchen

Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5364711A (en) * 1992-04-01 1994-11-15 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Fuel cell
US5472801A (en) * 1992-10-09 1995-12-05 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Component for installation in a process control apparatus
JPH09115538A (ja) * 1995-10-18 1997-05-02 Honda Motor Co Ltd 固体高分子電解質膜の加湿量制御装置
JPH10172586A (ja) * 1996-12-03 1998-06-26 Honda Motor Co Ltd 燃料電池
US5858569A (en) * 1997-03-21 1999-01-12 Plug Power L.L.C. Low cost fuel cell stack design
US6015633A (en) * 1998-10-07 2000-01-18 Plug Power, L.L.C. Fluid flow plate for water management, method for fabricating same, and fuel cell employing same
FR2786027A1 (fr) * 1998-11-12 2000-05-19 Commissariat Energie Atomique Plaques bipolaires pour pile a combustible et pile a combustible comprenant ces plaques
US6066408A (en) * 1997-08-07 2000-05-23 Plug Power Inc. Fuel cell cooler-humidifier plate
JP2000208156A (ja) * 1999-01-12 2000-07-28 Toshiba Corp 固体高分子型燃料電池システム
EP1030396A1 (de) * 1998-09-04 2000-08-23 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Brennstoffzelle des festpolymertyps
WO2000054350A1 (en) * 1999-03-12 2000-09-14 International Fuel Cells, Llc Water management system for fuel cell
WO2000063992A1 (en) * 1999-04-21 2000-10-26 Nuvera Fuel Cells Europe S.R.L. Fuel cell with cooling system based on direct injection of liquid water
US6207312B1 (en) * 1998-09-18 2001-03-27 Energy Partners, L.C. Self-humidifying fuel cell

Patent Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5364711A (en) * 1992-04-01 1994-11-15 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Fuel cell
US5472801A (en) * 1992-10-09 1995-12-05 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Component for installation in a process control apparatus
JPH09115538A (ja) * 1995-10-18 1997-05-02 Honda Motor Co Ltd 固体高分子電解質膜の加湿量制御装置
JPH10172586A (ja) * 1996-12-03 1998-06-26 Honda Motor Co Ltd 燃料電池
US5858569A (en) * 1997-03-21 1999-01-12 Plug Power L.L.C. Low cost fuel cell stack design
US6066408A (en) * 1997-08-07 2000-05-23 Plug Power Inc. Fuel cell cooler-humidifier plate
EP1030396A1 (de) * 1998-09-04 2000-08-23 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Brennstoffzelle des festpolymertyps
US6207312B1 (en) * 1998-09-18 2001-03-27 Energy Partners, L.C. Self-humidifying fuel cell
US6015633A (en) * 1998-10-07 2000-01-18 Plug Power, L.L.C. Fluid flow plate for water management, method for fabricating same, and fuel cell employing same
FR2786027A1 (fr) * 1998-11-12 2000-05-19 Commissariat Energie Atomique Plaques bipolaires pour pile a combustible et pile a combustible comprenant ces plaques
JP2000208156A (ja) * 1999-01-12 2000-07-28 Toshiba Corp 固体高分子型燃料電池システム
WO2000054350A1 (en) * 1999-03-12 2000-09-14 International Fuel Cells, Llc Water management system for fuel cell
WO2000063992A1 (en) * 1999-04-21 2000-10-26 Nuvera Fuel Cells Europe S.R.L. Fuel cell with cooling system based on direct injection of liquid water

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 1997, no. 09 30 September 1997 (1997-09-30) *
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 1998, no. 11 30 September 1998 (1998-09-30) *
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 2000, no. 10 17 November 2000 (2000-11-17) *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE10391815D2 (de) 2005-03-10
WO2003090301A2 (de) 2003-10-30
DE10217712A1 (de) 2003-11-13
AU2003240395A8 (en) 2003-11-03
AU2003240395A1 (en) 2003-11-03

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CA2490877C (en) Humidity controlled solid polymer electrolyte fuel cell assembly
WO2004102708A3 (en) Prevention of flooding of fuel cell stack
CA2368727A1 (en) Fuel cell system and humidification method
EP1513208A3 (de) Festpolymerelektrolyt-Brennstoffzellensystem und Betriebsverfahren dafür
CA2439967C (en) Polymer electrolyte fuel cell stack and operating method thereof
WO2002061867A3 (de) Brennstoffzellen mit integrierter befeuchtung sowie verfahren zum befeuchten von brennstoffzellen-prozessgas
PL336926A1 (en) Two-pole plate of a separator for fuel cells with a proton-exchange membrane
PL347769A1 (en) Sheet metal bipolar plate design for polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells
EP1324415A3 (de) Brennstoffzellensystem
WO2003096462A8 (en) Electrochemical fuel cell comprised of a series of conductive compression gaskets and method of manufacture
GB0002865D0 (en) Composite bipolar plate separator structures for polymer electrolyte membrane (PEM) electrochemical and fuel cells
WO2004105155A3 (en) Fuel cell stack humidification method incorporating an accumulation device
WO2006005196A3 (en) Fuel cell with in-cell humidification
WO2001073877A3 (en) Method of operating a fuel cell system, and fuel cell system operable accordingly
WO2006030614A3 (en) Fuel cell system
DK1721355T3 (da) Membran-elektrodeenhed
US7399548B2 (en) Fuel cell stack
WO2002023660A3 (en) Fuel cell with solid polymer membrane to be moisturized, fuel cell system, and moisturizing method for fuel cell
WO2001097309A3 (en) Fuel cell stack with dual end plate humidifiers
WO2003090301A3 (de) Elektrodenplatte mit befeuchtungsbereich
WO2005122302A3 (fr) Cellule de pile a combustible a electrolyte solide
AU2002226284A1 (en) Pem-fuel cell stack with a coolant distributor structure
EP1294037B1 (de) Brennstoffzellenstapel und Verfahren zur Versorgung des Brennstoffzellenstapels mit Reaktionsgasen
WO2002059992A3 (de) Verfahren zur verbesserung des wasserhaushalts von brennstoffzellen
CN114792827B (zh) 一种质子交换膜燃料电池自增湿系统

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
AK Designated states

Kind code of ref document: A2

Designated state(s): AE AG AL AM AT AU AZ BA BB BG BR BY BZ CA CH CN CO CR CU CZ DE DK DM DZ EC EE ES FI GB GD GE GH GM HR HU ID IL IN IS JP KE KG KP KR KZ LC LK LR LS LT LU LV MA MD MG MK MN MW MX MZ NO NZ OM PH PL PT RO RU SD SE SG SK SL TJ TM TN TR TT TZ UA UG US UZ VN YU ZA ZM ZW

AL Designated countries for regional patents

Kind code of ref document: A2

Designated state(s): GH GM KE LS MW MZ SD SL SZ TZ UG ZM ZW AM AZ BY KG KZ MD RU TJ TM AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IT LU MC NL PT RO SE SI SK TR BF BJ CF CG CI CM GA GN GQ GW ML MR NE SN TD TG

121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application
REF Corresponds to

Ref document number: 10391815

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 20050310

Kind code of ref document: P

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 10391815

Country of ref document: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase
NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: JP

WWW Wipo information: withdrawn in national office

Ref document number: JP