WO2003089905A2 - Analyse informatisee de cellules anormales dans un bloc de cellules - Google Patents

Analyse informatisee de cellules anormales dans un bloc de cellules Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2003089905A2
WO2003089905A2 PCT/US2003/012534 US0312534W WO03089905A2 WO 2003089905 A2 WO2003089905 A2 WO 2003089905A2 US 0312534 W US0312534 W US 0312534W WO 03089905 A2 WO03089905 A2 WO 03089905A2
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
cells
analysis
tissue according
cell
cell block
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US2003/012534
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
WO2003089905A3 (fr
Inventor
Stephen Frist
Richard S. F. Scott
Original Assignee
Cdx (Oralscan) Laboratories, Inc.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Cdx (Oralscan) Laboratories, Inc. filed Critical Cdx (Oralscan) Laboratories, Inc.
Priority to EP03728489A priority Critical patent/EP1497644A4/fr
Priority to CA002483392A priority patent/CA2483392A1/fr
Priority to AU2003234180A priority patent/AU2003234180A1/en
Publication of WO2003089905A2 publication Critical patent/WO2003089905A2/fr
Publication of WO2003089905A3 publication Critical patent/WO2003089905A3/fr

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06VIMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V20/00Scenes; Scene-specific elements
    • G06V20/60Type of objects
    • G06V20/69Microscopic objects, e.g. biological cells or cellular parts
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/02Devices for withdrawing samples
    • G01N1/04Devices for withdrawing samples in the solid state, e.g. by cutting
    • G01N1/06Devices for withdrawing samples in the solid state, e.g. by cutting providing a thin slice, e.g. microtome
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/28Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
    • G01N1/30Staining; Impregnating ; Fixation; Dehydration; Multistep processes for preparing samples of tissue, cell or nucleic acid material and the like for analysis
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/28Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
    • G01N1/36Embedding or analogous mounting of samples
    • G01N2001/368Mounting multiple samples in one block, e.g. TMA [Tissue Microarrays]
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N15/00Investigating characteristics of particles; Investigating permeability, pore-volume, or surface-area of porous materials
    • G01N15/10Investigating individual particles
    • G01N2015/1006Investigating individual particles for cytology
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N15/00Investigating characteristics of particles; Investigating permeability, pore-volume, or surface-area of porous materials
    • G01N15/10Investigating individual particles
    • G01N15/14Electro-optical investigation, e.g. flow cytometers
    • G01N2015/1477Multiparameters
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/17Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated

Definitions

  • This invention relates to computer assisted cell! analysis, and more particularly computer assisted cell analysis for ceil blocks.
  • Computer assisted cell analysis is widely emplpyed, see references.
  • Automated cytolbgical specimen classification system andj method 5,257,182 Luck , et al. October 2J3, 1993. Morphological classification system and method: and, 4,965,725 Rutbnberg October 23, 1990, Neural network based automated cvtological specimeh classification system and method.
  • Cell blocks are formed by putting the cells ⁇ o a liquid, floating them in the liquid, apd spinning the liquid down in a centrifuge! to obtain a pellet of the cells. This pellet embedded in something similar to paraffjn so that the density of the paraffin and; the cells is similar, and one may cut this resultant hardened mass with a microtome and not shatter it.
  • the cell block preparation technique is employed in samples cohtaining numerous tissue fragments, for example fine needle aspiration samples (5,817,032 Williamson, IV, et al ) or brush bicpsy samples (6,297,044 Eisen, et al.,) which may be too small to be processe ih ⁇ stofogicalfy and too large to be viewed on a smear, cytospin or other liquid cytolog preparation
  • the primary difference between examining celliblock material as compared to material fr ⁇ fn smears or other cytologicaJ preparation ⁇ s that single cells or clusters of cells in the $mear are intact cells, whereas in a cell block, the cells are artificially forced together into a pellet and instead of looking at a cell on a slide, one-sees a cross-secti ⁇ nal slice through the cell. For example, if fine were to consider the nucleus to fc>e a sphere, when it is in its lying down condition, it will always have a certain diameter. When one slices the nucleus located in the cell block, the resultant diameter depends on the unknown position of the siic&. In contrast to histological preparation, of a specimen, where the large-scale tissue architecture is intact and can be examined in the sliced specimen, the tissue architecture visible in a cell block is limited to th tissue fragments present in the liquid.
  • One of the advantages of the present invention is [that computer assisted smear analysis provides a certain percentage accuracy in 'detecting suspect cells, whereas cell block analysis also has a certain percentage laccuracy as well. By combining both systems, the accuracy of detecting suspect celljs material increases. Of course, the preparation of the cell block for proper analysis enhances the effectiveness of the system. Although some of the computer analysis will bei looking at layered cells in the same mannier as previously encountered, the computer analysis will examine different morphological and color characteristics as related to cell block characteristics. Additionally, boundary characteristics! between cells will also be different in a cell block, and an examination of the boundaries between cells as indicating siiispect cells will also be examined.
  • planar cuts, the direction of the planes and the thickness of the cuts may all be easily! varied and will produce different characteristics for computer assisted analysis.

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un système d'analyse de blocs de cellules faisant appel à un système informatisé pour examiner un bloc de cellules découpé dans un amas de cellules, le bloc de cellules étant monté sur le système informatisé pour examiner une diversité de caractéristiques comprenant la couleur morphologique et les conditions aux limites entre les cellules. Le bloc de cellules peut être découpé de différentes façons pour présenter différentes caractéristiques à examiner par le système informatisé.
PCT/US2003/012534 2002-04-22 2003-04-22 Analyse informatisee de cellules anormales dans un bloc de cellules WO2003089905A2 (fr)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP03728489A EP1497644A4 (fr) 2002-04-22 2003-04-22 Analyse informatisee de cellules anormales dans un bloc de cellules
CA002483392A CA2483392A1 (fr) 2002-04-22 2003-04-22 Analyse informatisee de cellules anormales dans un bloc de cellules
AU2003234180A AU2003234180A1 (en) 2002-04-22 2003-04-22 Computerized analysis for abnormal cells in a cell block

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US37515002P 2002-04-22 2002-04-22
US60/375,150 2002-04-22

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2003089905A2 true WO2003089905A2 (fr) 2003-10-30
WO2003089905A3 WO2003089905A3 (fr) 2004-02-12

Family

ID=29251235

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US2003/012534 WO2003089905A2 (fr) 2002-04-22 2003-04-22 Analyse informatisee de cellules anormales dans un bloc de cellules

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1497644A4 (fr)
AU (1) AU2003234180A1 (fr)
CA (1) CA2483392A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2003089905A2 (fr)

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5478722A (en) * 1991-02-17 1995-12-26 The Curators Of The University Of Missouri Preserved cell preparations for flow cytometry and immunology
US6300124B1 (en) * 1999-11-02 2001-10-09 Regents Of The University Of Minnesota Device and method to directly control the temperature of microscope slides

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5544650A (en) * 1988-04-08 1996-08-13 Neuromedical Systems, Inc. Automated specimen classification system and method
US5740270A (en) * 1988-04-08 1998-04-14 Neuromedical Systems, Inc. Automated cytological specimen classification system and method
GB8915759D0 (en) * 1989-07-10 1989-08-31 Shandon Scient Ltd Cell block preparation
DK2259042T3 (da) * 1998-10-05 2013-02-18 Biopath Automation Llc Fremgangsmåde til høstning og håndtering af vævsprøver til biopsianalyse

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5478722A (en) * 1991-02-17 1995-12-26 The Curators Of The University Of Missouri Preserved cell preparations for flow cytometry and immunology
US5776754A (en) * 1991-02-17 1998-07-07 The Curators Of The University Of Missouri Preserved cell preparations for flow cytometry and immunology
US6300124B1 (en) * 1999-11-02 2001-10-09 Regents Of The University Of Minnesota Device and method to directly control the temperature of microscope slides

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See also references of EP1497644A2 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1497644A4 (fr) 2007-12-05
AU2003234180A8 (en) 2003-11-03
AU2003234180A1 (en) 2003-11-03
EP1497644A2 (fr) 2005-01-19
WO2003089905A3 (fr) 2004-02-12
CA2483392A1 (fr) 2003-10-30

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