WO2003018312A1 - A steam-sterilizable multilayer film and containers made thereof - Google Patents
A steam-sterilizable multilayer film and containers made thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2003018312A1 WO2003018312A1 PCT/FI2002/000688 FI0200688W WO03018312A1 WO 2003018312 A1 WO2003018312 A1 WO 2003018312A1 FI 0200688 W FI0200688 W FI 0200688W WO 03018312 A1 WO03018312 A1 WO 03018312A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- film
- steam
- sterilizable
- multilayer film
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/34—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyamides
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B27/08—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/32—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J1/00—Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes
- A61J1/14—Details; Accessories therefor
- A61J1/1443—Containers with means for dispensing liquid medicaments in a filtered or sterile way, e.g. with bacterial filters
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J1/00—Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes
- A61J1/14—Details; Accessories therefor
- A61J1/1468—Containers characterised by specific material properties
Definitions
- a steam-sterilizable multilayer film and containers made thereof
- the invention relates to a steam-sterilizable multilayer film according to preamble of claim 1.
- the invention also relates to the use of the steam-sterilizable multilayer film according to claim 10.
- the invention also relates to the process for making of the steam-sterilizable multilayer film according to preamble of claim 11.
- plastic bags for packaging pharmaceutical solutions are well known in the medical field. They are used in applications where transparent and flexible packages are needed for example for infusion solutions, premixed drug solutions, dialysis solutions and blood bags.
- the plastic bags intended to packaging pharmaceutical solutions must be inexpensive and easy to manufacture and they must not react/interact with the components of the pharmaceutical solution, and must not migrate with any additive or component into the pharmaceutical solution.
- Their resistance to heat must be high, since they are subject to steam sterilization at 100-121°C. They must also be easy to seal with heat and they must withstand mechanical stresses caused by the surroundings. Their permeability to water vapor, air, oxygen and other gases must be low.
- One key property of plastic bags intended to be used with pharmaceutical solutions is their transparency.
- the co-extruded, multilayer plastic film with a barrier layer is used in containers for packaging pharmaceutical solutions.
- the only known container concept that fulfils all the demands above is a container with an inner and an outer bag. Especially difficult to meet is the demand of very low permeability to water vapor and oxygen.
- the first main object of the invention is to provide a film and a plastic container made thereof which would be steam sterilizable and suitable for use in two bag concepts as an inner bag and as an outer bag and also in one bag concept without outer wrapping.
- Requirements for inner bag are softness, transparency, and collapsibility.
- An inner bag should own some water barrier properties and it should be steam- sterilizable.
- Outer bag should be steam-sterilizable and it should have enough oxygen barrier properties for the use mentioned bag is intended for.
- a film suitable for one bag concept should have properties of an inner bag and an outer bag. In one bag concept there is no need of the outer bag. Therefore the film for one bag concept should not be too brittle, hard or inflexible but soft and collapsable.
- the second main object of the invention is to provide a film and a container made thereof suitable for medical and pharmaceutical solutions requiring a medium oxygen barrier.
- Medium oxygen barrier has oxygen transmission rates in a unit range of 10 to 500, preferably 201-100.
- Such medical and pharmaceutical solutions are typically aqueous solutions for intravenous infusion.
- the third objective of the invention is to provide a film and a container made thereof which have low manufacturing costs.
- container with one bag concept means a container used to contain pharmaceutical or physiological solutions with one film bulkhead.
- the inner bag plastic material has since the beginning been soft polyvinyl chloride, i.e. PVC (for example US Patent 4,507,123). It has been observed that a patient who has been treated long periods with an infusion solution, packed in a PNC bag, has absorbed a few grams of softener from the bag, which may result in a permanent hazard to the patient's health. PNC has therefore too high permeability to water vapor and oxygen to be used in the one bag concept.
- PVC polyvinyl chloride
- the multilayer polypropylene or polyolefin based plastic materials are usually co-extruded 3-layer films of which at least two layers are polypropylene/polyolefin based.
- the third layer can contain polyester, polycarbonate or polyamide (for example EP 0,216,639, US Patent 4,910,085).
- Polypropylen based inner bag cannot normally be used in one bag solutions, since they do not own enough oxygen barrier.
- US Patent 4910085 discloses a multiple layer film useful in packaging and packages made therefrom.
- a first layer of the film is a material containing an ester group, a polycarbonate or a polyether block amide copolymer.
- a second layer of the film is a sealant, preferably polypropylene polymer blend with an elastomeric styrene-ethylene-butylene-styrene copolymer.
- a third functionally adhesive layer is between the first and second layers.
- the composition of the third adhesive layer is typically either a polypropylene modified with a carboxy group such as an organic acid or anhydride or a styrene ethylene butylene styrene copolymer.
- the permeability properties of the film against oxygen, air, and water vapors are not good enough and therefore it is needed a secondary film containing a barrier layer for water vapors and oxygen.
- US Patent 5,783,269 describes a non-PVC multilayer film containing an outer layer, a supporting layer together with at least one interposed central layer, characterized in that the outer and supporting layers contain polymers having Vicat softening temperatures of above approximately 121°C and that at least one central layer contains polymers having softening temperatures of below 70°C.
- the non-PVC multi-layer film is particularly suitable for the production of medical bags.
- This patent describes films that can be used as an inner bag or an outer bag but not in one bag concept due to too high permeability to oxygen, air and water vapor.
- a multiple layer structure comprising a skin layer, a barrier layer, a radio frequency layer, susceptible layer having a first polyolefin in the range of 30- 60% by weight, a second polyolefin in an amount within the range of 25-50% by weight, a radio frequency susceptible polymer in an amount within the range 3- 40% by weight, a styrene and hydrocarbon block copolymer in an amount within the range of 5-40% by weight of the sealant layer is described in US Patent 5,993,949.
- This film and packages made thereof have too high permeability towards oxygen air and water vapor to be used in the one bag concept. The cost of these films is usually higher than the cost of the films described above.
- EP 0,686,091 is described an autoclavable, transparent multilayer film with oxygen barrier capacity.
- the film is assembled in sequential layers A-B-C-D-C-B'-A' wherein A and A' are layers substantially resistant for water vapor, B and B' are layers providing adhesive bonding between layers A and A' with C.
- Layer C consists of a moisture absorbing polymer substantially impermeable to oxygen and it contains an aromatic polyamide or derivative or copolymer thereof.
- D is a layer consisting of polyethylene vinyl alcohol (EVOH). Films made according to this patent are useful as an outer bag. However, they give too stiff films to be used in one bag applications.
- Stiffness is partly due to the structure of D containing EVOH that has good oxygen permeability properties but which makes the film more inflexible.
- the properties of the film according to the patent EP 0,686,091 is compared later to the structure of the film according to the invention in a comparison test.
- the invention relates to a steam-sterilizable multilayer film according to claim 1.
- the invention relates also the use of the steam-sterilizable, multilayer film for making containers according to claim 10.
- the invention relates also process for making a steam-sterilizable multilayer film according to claim 11.
- a steam-sterilizable, multilayer film according to the invention has six polymer layers.
- the mentioned layers are following: the first layer is a protective layer, the second layer is an adhesive tie layer, the third layer is a barrier layer made of caprolactam free polyamide or a derivate or a copolymer thereof, the fourth layer is an adhesive tie layer, the fifth layer is a core layer, which contains polyolefin blended possible with a thermoplastic elastomer or a derivate thereof and the sixth layer is a sealing layer containing polyolefin or/and thermoplastic elastomer polymers or a derivate thereof.
- the steam-sterilizable, multilayer film according to the invention is preferably made by co-extruding the film layers in clean room conditions.
- the basic idea behind the invention is to form a film in which the oxygen barrier layer is formed by polyamide based polymers where polyamides are caprolactam free.
- the polyamides are aromatic polyamides.
- the softness and flexibility of the film and container made thereof is secured by a polyolefin based core layer.
- the core layer should be transparent and preferably water vapor impermeable.
- the structure of the core layer can be based on polyesters, polyuretans or polyolefins.
- core layer is composed of a polyolefin based polymer blended with thermoplastic elastomers.
- core layer consists of a polypropylene or polypropylene copolymers blended with compounds giving elasticity such as thermoplastic elastomers as those based on SEBS block copolymers, sold by Shell Chemical Company under product designation of KRATON.
- Elastomer can also be based on LMDH, ethylene vinyl acetate and ethylene acrylic acid copolymers and other elastomers known from prior art.
- Propylene copolymer can be for example heterophasic ethylene- propylene copolymer with moderate ethylene content.
- the innermost heat sealing layer of the film according to the invention should tolerate steam-sterilization temperature and it should have good heat-sealing properties. It should also be transparent and compatible with liquids stored in a container.
- the heat sealing layer has also some water vapor barrier properties.
- the heat sealing layer contains polyolefins as for example polypropylen. Polypropylen can be polypropylen homopolymer or polypropylene based copolymers, propylene-ethylene copolymers with 2-8% ethylene. More preferably the sealant layer contains polypropylen or polypropylene copolymer blended with elastomer(s).
- Elastomer is preferably a thermoplastic elastomer as styrene-hydrocarbon block polymers such as styrene-ethylene-butylene-styrene (SEBS) block polymers.
- SEBS styrene-ethylene-butylene-styrene
- the outer protective layer is to protect the container from mechanical stress. It should consist of a transparent, mechanical durable, flexible polymer(s). It may also form a barrier layer for water vapors.
- the outer layer can consist of one of those known in the prior art; it can for example comprise polyolefin or polyester copolymers but preferable the outer layer comprises polyolefins as isobutylen or polypropylen or polyolefin based crosslinked structures. More preferably the outer layer comprises homopolymer or copolymer polyolefins as polypropylene homo- or copolymers. Polypropylene copolymer is preferably polypropylene-ethylene copolymer with moderate ethylene content.
- the main purpose of the adhesive tie layer is on the first hand between the outer layer and the barrier layer and on the second hand between the barrier layer and the sealant layer to form a firm linkage layer between two layers composed of different polymers.
- the adhesive layer can be composed of those polymers known in the prior art.
- the adhesive layer can be composed of modified polyolefins and propylene and ethylene copolymers such as those sold by Mitsui Petrochemicals as the Admer product series. Suitable is for example QF-551, which is composed of carboxy modified polypropylene.
- the selection of the adhesive layer is however not limited in these examples but all polymers that fulfil functional requirement of transparency and good adhesive properties after heating to the sealing layer and the barrier layer and the barrier layer and the outer layer can be used.
- the adhesive layer strengthens the overall structure of the container.
- the first main advantage of the film and the container made thereof according to the invention over prior art is, that the water vapor and oxygen barrier properties of the film/container are superior compared to PVC and the most known multilayer polypropylene films/containers. Therefore the container according to the invention is suitable for medical or pharmaceutical solutions, requiring medium oxygen barrier and it is formed of the steam-sterilizable, multilayer film.
- the second main advantage of the film according to the invention is that containers made thereof can be used as an inner bag or as an outer bag or as one bag concept.
- Containers are soft and flexible enough to be used as an inner bag or in one bag concept. They are however stiff enough and they have good oxygen barrier properties to be used as outer packages for containers medical or pharmaceutical solutions.
- the container according to the invention is made by co-extrusion process with capability of extruding at least six layers.
- the process is performed in clean room conditions, required for pharmaceutical packages, which gives possibility to optimize the properties of the film and to achieve lower production costs.
- Figure 1 is a schematic view of a film in a preferred embodiment according to the invention with six layers.
- the layer 1 is an outer layer, which acts as a protective layer against mechanical stress and heat during the manufacturing process.
- the protective first layer 1 is made of heat-resistant polypropylene copolymer but also other polyolefin based polymers known in the prior art, which stand for steam sterilization conditions up to temperature 100-121°C and mechanical stress can be used.
- the second layer 2; 22 and fourth layer 2; 21 are adhesive tie layers.
- the third layer 3 is a barrier layer for oxygen and water vapors.
- the barrier layer 3 typically consists of a lactam free polyamide based polymer(s).
- the sixth layer 5 is for sealing.
- the sealing layer 5 consist of a polyolefin based layer such as polypropylene copolymer with an elastomer. Between an inner adhesive layer 2; 21 and the sealing layer 5 is the core layer 4 consisting of a polypropylene based heterophasic copolymer with or without an elastomer.
- the films according to Figure 1 and containers made thereof have following characteristics: they are steam-sterilizable, processed in a clean room conditions with a co-extrusion process.
- a co-extruded multilayer barrier film and a container made thereof are used with pharmaceutical solutions as one bag concept.
- the containers have following characteristics: they are highly transparent, there is no migration, they have high barrier against oxygen, air, and water vapor, they are steam-sterilizable, they have high flexibility and low manufacturing cost.
- a six layer film 6 according to the figure 1 was made by co-extruding.
- the outer layer 1 is made of heat-resistant polypropylen copolymer, melting point 150°C and the thickness 20 ⁇ m.
- the both adhesive tie layers 2;21 and 2;22 are made from carboxy modified polypropylene, thicknesses 5-10 ⁇ m.
- the barrier layer 3 is a caprolactam free polyamid (70%) with low crystallinity and excellent tranparency blended with an amorphous thermoplastic semi- aromatic copolyamid , thickness 20 ⁇ m.
- the core layer 4 is a random heterophasic polypropylene copolymer, thickness 100 ⁇ m.
- the sealing layer 5 is a mixture of polypropylene copolymer (80%) and thermoplastic elastomer (SEBS-block polymer)(20%).
- a film according to the invention (Infu Medium Barrier film):
- Oxygen permeability (ccm/d/m 2 ) of this film at 23°C was 50% RH 40.
- Polypropylene copolymer protective layer (outer layer) Propylene copolymer + elastomer Propylene copolymer + elastomer (sealing layer).
- the oxygen permeability of this film (ccm/d/m 2 ) at 23°C was 50% RH 400.
- the oxygen permeability (ccm/d/m 2 ) of PVC-film at 23°C was 50% RH 190.
- Infu Low Barrier film is a polyolefin based multilayer film according to the prior art. Polyolefins used are either copolymers or homopolymers or thermoplastic elastomers or rubbers.
- Infu Medium Barrier film is a film according to the invention from example 1.
- Infu High Barrier film is a film according to the EP-patent 686091, film number 5. Low barrier films are those with OTR>500, medium barrier film has 10 ⁇ OTR ⁇ 500 and high barrier films has OTR ⁇ IO.
- the elastic behavior that is, the tendency of a material to return its shape after the tension (mechanical load, stress) has been taken away, correspondently is most pronounced for the harder Infu High Barrier film.
- Containers made of Infu High Barrier film are more brittle and suffer and therefore not so suitable for inner packages as containers made of Infu Medium Barrier film.
- the Infu High Barrier film is not as soft as the low and medium barrier versions and it has a pronounce tendency to keep its shape and therefore it is not so suitable for inner packages as containers made from Infu Low Barrier and from Infu Medium Barrier films.
- the Infu Medium Barrier film is soft enough and collapsible to be used as an inner package. It has also enough water and oxygen barrier to be used as an outer package or in one bag concept.
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Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP20020753109 EP1423277A1 (en) | 2001-08-22 | 2002-08-22 | A steam-sterilizable multilayer film and containers made thereof |
KR10-2004-7002672A KR20040041154A (en) | 2001-08-22 | 2002-08-22 | A steam-sterilizable multilayer film and containers made thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FI20011686 | 2001-08-22 | ||
FI20011686A FI20011686A0 (en) | 2001-08-22 | 2001-08-22 | Steam sterilizable multilayer film and storage vessels made of it |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2003018312A1 true WO2003018312A1 (en) | 2003-03-06 |
Family
ID=8561776
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/FI2002/000688 WO2003018312A1 (en) | 2001-08-22 | 2002-08-22 | A steam-sterilizable multilayer film and containers made thereof |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1423277A1 (en) |
KR (1) | KR20040041154A (en) |
FI (1) | FI20011686A0 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2003018312A1 (en) |
Cited By (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1875889A1 (en) * | 2005-04-28 | 2008-01-09 | Otsuka Pharmaceutical Factory, Inc. | Housing body for medical liquid container and process for producing the same |
WO2010110792A1 (en) | 2009-03-24 | 2010-09-30 | Baxter International Inc. | Non-pvc films having barrier layer |
WO2010110791A1 (en) * | 2009-03-24 | 2010-09-30 | Baxter International Inc. | Non-pvc films having peel seal layer |
WO2010110793A1 (en) * | 2009-03-24 | 2010-09-30 | Baxter Healthcare S.A. | Non-pvc films with tough core layer |
WO2011129982A3 (en) * | 2010-04-14 | 2012-11-29 | Avery Dennison Corporation | Methods for increasing effectiveness of antimicrobial agents in polymeric films |
US9636895B2 (en) | 2006-06-20 | 2017-05-02 | Avery Dennison Corporation | Multilayered polymeric film for hot melt adhesive labeling and label stock and label thereof |
US9662867B2 (en) | 2006-06-14 | 2017-05-30 | Avery Dennison Corporation | Conformable and die-cuttable machine direction oriented labelstocks and labels, and process for preparing |
US9676532B2 (en) | 2012-08-15 | 2017-06-13 | Avery Dennison Corporation | Packaging reclosure label for high alcohol content products |
US9901513B2 (en) | 2006-10-27 | 2018-02-27 | Otsuka Pharmaceutical Factory, Inc. | Drug solution having reduced dissolved oxygen content, method of producing the same and drug solution containing unit having reduced dissolved oxygen content |
USRE46911E1 (en) | 2002-06-26 | 2018-06-26 | Avery Dennison Corporation | Machine direction oriented polymeric films and methods of making the same |
US10335308B2 (en) | 2011-12-22 | 2019-07-02 | Avery Dennison Corporation | Flexible barrier films containing cyclic olefins |
US11220616B2 (en) | 2011-08-19 | 2022-01-11 | Avery Dennison Corporation | Barrier films |
US11459488B2 (en) | 2014-06-02 | 2022-10-04 | Avery Dennison Corporation | Films with enhanced scuff resistance, clarity, and conformability |
DE102013022606B3 (en) | 2013-11-27 | 2022-12-15 | Loparex Germany Gmbh & Co. Kg | Foil for labels and cover strips |
DE102013113120B4 (en) | 2013-11-27 | 2023-06-29 | Loparex Germany Gmbh & Co. Kg | Foil for labels and cover strips |
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US4917925A (en) * | 1988-07-29 | 1990-04-17 | Vifor S.A. | Multilayer sheet material, process for its manufacture and its use |
WO1994019186A1 (en) * | 1993-02-19 | 1994-09-01 | Pharmacia Ab | Autoclavable multilayer films |
US5483269A (en) * | 1992-10-30 | 1996-01-09 | Oce - Nederland, B.V. | Process for the preparation of an image forming element and related printing device |
EP0733472A2 (en) * | 1995-03-22 | 1996-09-25 | W.R. Grace & Co.-Conn. | Multilayer films for packaging and administering medical solutions |
US5695840A (en) * | 1995-03-22 | 1997-12-09 | W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn. | Films for medical solution pouches |
US5723567A (en) * | 1994-09-29 | 1998-03-03 | Ems-Inventa Ag | Copolyamides |
US5993949A (en) * | 1993-11-16 | 1999-11-30 | Baxter International Inc. | Multilayer, halide free, retortable barrier film |
-
2001
- 2001-08-22 FI FI20011686A patent/FI20011686A0/en unknown
-
2002
- 2002-08-22 KR KR10-2004-7002672A patent/KR20040041154A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2002-08-22 EP EP20020753109 patent/EP1423277A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2002-08-22 WO PCT/FI2002/000688 patent/WO2003018312A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US4917925A (en) * | 1988-07-29 | 1990-04-17 | Vifor S.A. | Multilayer sheet material, process for its manufacture and its use |
US5483269A (en) * | 1992-10-30 | 1996-01-09 | Oce - Nederland, B.V. | Process for the preparation of an image forming element and related printing device |
WO1994019186A1 (en) * | 1993-02-19 | 1994-09-01 | Pharmacia Ab | Autoclavable multilayer films |
US5993949A (en) * | 1993-11-16 | 1999-11-30 | Baxter International Inc. | Multilayer, halide free, retortable barrier film |
US5723567A (en) * | 1994-09-29 | 1998-03-03 | Ems-Inventa Ag | Copolyamides |
EP0733472A2 (en) * | 1995-03-22 | 1996-09-25 | W.R. Grace & Co.-Conn. | Multilayer films for packaging and administering medical solutions |
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Cited By (24)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
USRE46911E1 (en) | 2002-06-26 | 2018-06-26 | Avery Dennison Corporation | Machine direction oriented polymeric films and methods of making the same |
EP1875889A1 (en) * | 2005-04-28 | 2008-01-09 | Otsuka Pharmaceutical Factory, Inc. | Housing body for medical liquid container and process for producing the same |
EP1875889A4 (en) * | 2005-04-28 | 2013-11-27 | Otsuka Pharma Co Ltd | Housing body for medical liquid container and process for producing the same |
US8465819B2 (en) | 2005-04-28 | 2013-06-18 | Otsuka Pharmaceutical Factory, Inc. | Drug solution container package and method for manufacturing the same |
US9662867B2 (en) | 2006-06-14 | 2017-05-30 | Avery Dennison Corporation | Conformable and die-cuttable machine direction oriented labelstocks and labels, and process for preparing |
US9636895B2 (en) | 2006-06-20 | 2017-05-02 | Avery Dennison Corporation | Multilayered polymeric film for hot melt adhesive labeling and label stock and label thereof |
US9901513B2 (en) | 2006-10-27 | 2018-02-27 | Otsuka Pharmaceutical Factory, Inc. | Drug solution having reduced dissolved oxygen content, method of producing the same and drug solution containing unit having reduced dissolved oxygen content |
WO2010110793A1 (en) * | 2009-03-24 | 2010-09-30 | Baxter Healthcare S.A. | Non-pvc films with tough core layer |
JP2012521317A (en) * | 2009-03-24 | 2012-09-13 | バクスター・インターナショナル・インコーポレイテッド | Non-PVC film with tough core layer |
CN102574383A (en) * | 2009-03-24 | 2012-07-11 | 巴克斯特医疗保健股份有限公司 | Non-pvc films with tough core layer |
CN102361756A (en) * | 2009-03-24 | 2012-02-22 | 巴克斯特国际公司 | Non-PVC films having barrier layer |
WO2010110791A1 (en) * | 2009-03-24 | 2010-09-30 | Baxter International Inc. | Non-pvc films having peel seal layer |
WO2010110792A1 (en) | 2009-03-24 | 2010-09-30 | Baxter International Inc. | Non-pvc films having barrier layer |
CN102946725B (en) * | 2010-04-14 | 2016-01-27 | 艾利丹尼森公司 | Increase the method for the validity of antibacterial agent in polymeric membrane |
EP2649878A1 (en) * | 2010-04-14 | 2013-10-16 | Avery Dennison Corporation | Methods for increasing effectiveness of antimicrobial agents in polymeric films |
CN102946725A (en) * | 2010-04-14 | 2013-02-27 | 艾利丹尼森公司 | Methods for increasing effectiveness of antimicrobial agents in polymeric films |
WO2011129982A3 (en) * | 2010-04-14 | 2012-11-29 | Avery Dennison Corporation | Methods for increasing effectiveness of antimicrobial agents in polymeric films |
US11220616B2 (en) | 2011-08-19 | 2022-01-11 | Avery Dennison Corporation | Barrier films |
US10335308B2 (en) | 2011-12-22 | 2019-07-02 | Avery Dennison Corporation | Flexible barrier films containing cyclic olefins |
US9676532B2 (en) | 2012-08-15 | 2017-06-13 | Avery Dennison Corporation | Packaging reclosure label for high alcohol content products |
DE102013022606B3 (en) | 2013-11-27 | 2022-12-15 | Loparex Germany Gmbh & Co. Kg | Foil for labels and cover strips |
DE102013113120B4 (en) | 2013-11-27 | 2023-06-29 | Loparex Germany Gmbh & Co. Kg | Foil for labels and cover strips |
US11459488B2 (en) | 2014-06-02 | 2022-10-04 | Avery Dennison Corporation | Films with enhanced scuff resistance, clarity, and conformability |
US12065598B2 (en) | 2014-06-02 | 2024-08-20 | Avery Dennison Corporation | Films with enhanced scuff resistance, clarity, and conformability |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FI20011686A0 (en) | 2001-08-22 |
EP1423277A1 (en) | 2004-06-02 |
KR20040041154A (en) | 2004-05-14 |
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