WO2003008685A1 - Procede de fabrication d'articles chaussants de bonneterie a effet de retenue, notamment sur metier circulaire, et article correspondant - Google Patents

Procede de fabrication d'articles chaussants de bonneterie a effet de retenue, notamment sur metier circulaire, et article correspondant Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2003008685A1
WO2003008685A1 PCT/EP2002/007709 EP0207709W WO03008685A1 WO 2003008685 A1 WO2003008685 A1 WO 2003008685A1 EP 0207709 W EP0207709 W EP 0207709W WO 03008685 A1 WO03008685 A1 WO 03008685A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
knitting
rows
elastomer
hosiery
thread
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP2002/007709
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Angelo Galli
Lorenzo Galli
Original Assignee
Calzificio Leone Galli S.R.L.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Calzificio Leone Galli S.R.L. filed Critical Calzificio Leone Galli S.R.L.
Publication of WO2003008685A1 publication Critical patent/WO2003008685A1/fr

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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04B—KNITTING
    • D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B1/10—Patterned fabrics or articles
    • D04B1/102—Patterned fabrics or articles with stitch pattern
    • D04B1/106—Patterned fabrics or articles with stitch pattern at a selvedge, e.g. hems or turned welts
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04B—KNITTING
    • D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B1/14—Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials
    • D04B1/18—Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials elastic threads
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04B—KNITTING
    • D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B1/22—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes specially adapted for knitting goods of particular configuration
    • D04B1/24—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes specially adapted for knitting goods of particular configuration wearing apparel
    • D04B1/26—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes specially adapted for knitting goods of particular configuration wearing apparel stockings

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a method for manufacturing men's or women's hosiery items with hold-up effect, particularly with circular hosiery knitting machines, and to a hosiery item obtained thereby.
  • the hold-up effect in women's stockings, except for pantyhose, and in men's socks is entrusted exclusively to the elasticity of the top, which constitutes the upper end of the leg of the hosiery item.
  • This elasticity is achieved by using, to form this part of the hosiery item, yarns that have a high elasticity and are fed, with adequately pretensioning, to the needles of the machine used to produce the hosiery item.
  • the pretensioning of the elastic yarns to form the top cannot be increased beyond a certain limit, since excessive tensioning may cause user discomfort.
  • the inner side of the top i.e., the side that is designed to be directed toward the user's skin, is spread with a layer of silicone-based resin that improves the adhesion of the top to the skin.
  • the aim of the present invention is to solve the above-described problems by providing a method that allows to produce men's or women's hosiery items, particularly with circular hosiery knitting machines, with an excellent hold-up effect without raising to extreme levels the pretensioning of the elastic yarns when forming the top and without resorting necessarily to additional processes.
  • an object of the present invention is to provide a method that can be performed in currently commercially available hosiery knitting machines.
  • Another object of the invention is to provide a method that without necessarily requiring additional treatments on the hosiery items allows to produce hosiery items with an excellent hold-up effect at costs that are comparable to those of conventional hosiery items.
  • a method for producing men's or women's hosiery items with hold-up effect particularly with circular hosiery knitting machines, which comprises a step of forming the foot and leg of the hosiery item and, before or after said step of forming the foot and leg of the hosiery item, a step for forming the top of the hosiery item, characterized in that during the formation of the top, rows of knitting or portions of rows of knitting of the top are formed by means of at least one bare elastomer thread, said bare elastomer thread being knitted so as to be exposed at least partially on the side of the top of the hosiery item that is designed to face the user's skin.
  • the hosiery item obtained with the method according to the invention comprises a foot of the hosiery item, a leg, and a top arranged at the upper end of the leg, and is characterized in that said top has, at least on its side designed to be directed toward the user's skin, rows of knitting or portions of rows of knitting made of natural elastomer.
  • Figure 1 is a view of a hosiery item executed with the method according to the invention
  • Figure 2 is a view of a further embodiment of the execution of the top of a hosiery item obtained with the method according to the invention
  • Figure 3 is a view of a further embodiment of the top of a hosiery item obtained with the method according to the invention. Ways to carrying out the Invention
  • the method according to the invention comprises a step for providing the foot 2 and the leg 3 of a hosiery item, which is generally designated by the reference numeral 1, and comprises, before or after the step for forming the foot 2 and the leg 3 of the hosiery item, a step for forming the top 4, depending on whether the production of the hosiery item begins from the toe or the top, in a per se known manner.
  • rows of knitting 5 or portions of rows of knitting 5a are formed by means of at least one bare elastomer thread.
  • the bare elastomer thread is knitted so as to be at least partially exposed on the side of the top 4 of the hosiery item that will face the user's skin.
  • the bare elastomer thread can be constituted by a thread made entirely of elastomer, for example rubber, or by a material known commercially by the trademark Lycra, or by a material known commercially by the trademark Elastane, or a silicone-based elastomer, or can be constituted by a thread with a core made of natural or synthetic textile fiber coated with a natural or synthetic elastomer.
  • the rows of knitting 5, as shown in Figure 1 may be formed in succession to each other and can be meshed together or, as shown in Figure
  • the top regions 4 formed with the bare elastomer thread can be limited to portions of rows of knitting 5a, even to individual stitches, that are knitted by means of a same needle or by means of different needles so as to provide, on the inner side of the top, i.e., on the side of the top that is designed to face the user's skin, more or less extensive regions in which the bare elastomer thread is exposed on the inner side of the top 4, alternated with regions 7 made of other natural or synthetic yarns not made of bare elastomer.
  • the bare elastomer thread can be knitted in individually or together with other threads not made of bare elastomer.
  • the threads are knitted, with conventional methods, for example vanise knitting, that in any case allows to keep the bare elastomer thread protruding on the inner side of the top.
  • the bare elastomer thread can be provided at a feed or drop of the machine. If one or more complete rows of knitting 5 of bare elastomer thread are to be obtained, at the feed where the bare elastomer thread is provided all the needles of the machine are made to knit at said feed or drop by means of a needle selection performed in a per se known manner, so as to form knitting with the bare elastomer thread provided at said feed.
  • portions of rows of knitting 5a formed with the bare elastomer thread alternated with portions of rows of knitting formed with another thread that is not made of bare elastomer are to be obtained, at the feed where the bare elastomer thread is fed only some of the needles of the machine are made to knit, while the other needles knit the threads that are not made of bare elastomer and are provided at the other feeds of the machine.
  • the bare elastomer thread can be kept floating at the needles that do not engage the thread or can be cut after optional weaving to prevent the unraveling of the thread, performed in a per se known manner.
  • the top 4 can be formed with single thickness or with double thickness as shown, in a per se known manner.
  • the hosiery item 1 obtained with the method according to the invention has, on the inner side of the top 4, i.e., on the side that is designed to face the user's skin, one or more complete rows of knitting 5 or portions of rows of knitting 5a that are formed with the bare elastomer thread and are at least partially exposed on the inner side of the hosiery item so as to adhere to the user's skin.
  • the bare elastomer thread can also be dyed before it is knitted by the needles of the machine.
  • the method according to the invention fully achieves the intended aim, since it allows to produce men's or women's hosiery items, particularly with circular hosiery knitting machines, that have an excellent hold-up effect without having to provide extreme pretensioning of the elastic threads in forming the top and without having to resort to additional treatments, such as spreading with silicone- based resins or the like.
  • Another advantage of the method according to the invention which arises from the fact that the hold-up effect of the hosiery item is obtained simply by using a particular knitting of the bare elastomer thread, is that it allows to produce hosiery items with costs that are comparable with those of conventional hosiery items.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Socks And Pantyhose (AREA)
  • Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un procédé de fabrication d'articles chaussants de bonneterie à effet de retenue, notamment sur métier circulaire, et un article correspondant. On forme le pied (2) et la jambe (3) et, avant ou après cette étape, on réalise le haut (4) de l'article. Durant la formation du haut, on utilise au moins un fil élastomère nu pour réaliser des rangées de tricot (5) ou des parties de rangées de tricot (5a) formant ledit haut (4). Ce fil est tricoté de manière à être exposé au moins en partie sur le côté du haut tourné vers la peau de l'utilisateur. Les rangées (5) ou parties de rangées (5a) susmentionnées, en fil nu, dépassent depuis le côté intérieur du haut, et augmentent ainsi l'adhérence de ce haut sur la peau, donnant un effet de retenue.
PCT/EP2002/007709 2001-07-19 2002-07-10 Procede de fabrication d'articles chaussants de bonneterie a effet de retenue, notamment sur metier circulaire, et article correspondant WO2003008685A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT2001MI001539A ITMI20011539A1 (it) 2001-07-19 2001-07-19 Procedimento per la produzione di calze da uomo o da donna con effetto autoreggente particolarmente con macchine circolari per calzetteria e
ITMI01A001539 2001-07-19

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2003008685A1 true WO2003008685A1 (fr) 2003-01-30

Family

ID=11448088

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP2002/007709 WO2003008685A1 (fr) 2001-07-19 2002-07-10 Procede de fabrication d'articles chaussants de bonneterie a effet de retenue, notamment sur metier circulaire, et article correspondant

Country Status (2)

Country Link
IT (1) ITMI20011539A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2003008685A1 (fr)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL2011104C2 (nl) * 2013-07-04 2015-01-06 Steps Holding B V Kousenvoet.
EP2886691A1 (fr) * 2013-12-23 2015-06-24 Peter Müller GmbH Structure plate textile antidérapante
WO2015189824A1 (fr) * 2014-06-12 2015-12-17 Val-Fin S.R.L. Procédé de fabrication d'une chaussette du type dit invisible et chaussette fabriquée par le procédé
WO2016038105A1 (fr) * 2014-09-11 2016-03-17 Calzificio Pinelli S.R.L. Procédé de fabrication d'articles tubulaires pourvus d'une région de préhension au moyen de machines de tricotage-chaussant circulaires, et article tubulaire obtenu par le procédé
EP3198067A1 (fr) * 2014-09-23 2017-08-02 Bauerfeind AG Textile à pouvoir adhésif
EP3291782B1 (fr) 2015-05-04 2019-03-06 BSN -Jobst GmbH Article de contention
CN111719226A (zh) * 2020-07-09 2020-09-29 吉林省东北袜业园织袜有限公司 一种裸氨裸袜的生产方法

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2378780A (en) * 1941-12-15 1945-06-19 Lombardi Knitting Machine Co I Knitted fabric
GB770701A (en) * 1954-05-03 1957-03-20 Werner Rossler Improvements in or relating to stockings
US3122906A (en) * 1961-04-19 1964-03-03 Self-supporting hosiery top
US3667142A (en) * 1970-02-27 1972-06-06 Alfred M Goodloe Compression pad of knitted elastic
US3729956A (en) * 1967-10-04 1973-05-01 M Nebel Self supporting knitted lady{40 s stocking

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2378780A (en) * 1941-12-15 1945-06-19 Lombardi Knitting Machine Co I Knitted fabric
GB770701A (en) * 1954-05-03 1957-03-20 Werner Rossler Improvements in or relating to stockings
US3122906A (en) * 1961-04-19 1964-03-03 Self-supporting hosiery top
US3729956A (en) * 1967-10-04 1973-05-01 M Nebel Self supporting knitted lady{40 s stocking
US3667142A (en) * 1970-02-27 1972-06-06 Alfred M Goodloe Compression pad of knitted elastic

Cited By (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU2014285783B2 (en) * 2013-07-04 2017-11-30 Steps Holding B.V. Footlet
WO2015001482A1 (fr) * 2013-07-04 2015-01-08 Steps Holding B.V. Protège-bas
US10750794B2 (en) 2013-07-04 2020-08-25 Steps Holding B.V. Footlet
CN105307527A (zh) * 2013-07-04 2016-02-03 斯特普斯控股有限公司 袜
NL2011104C2 (nl) * 2013-07-04 2015-01-06 Steps Holding B V Kousenvoet.
EP2886691A1 (fr) * 2013-12-23 2015-06-24 Peter Müller GmbH Structure plate textile antidérapante
US10106921B2 (en) 2014-06-12 2018-10-23 Val-Fin S.R.L. Methods for the manufacture of invisible type socks
CN107109724A (zh) * 2014-06-12 2017-08-29 微芬有限公司 制造被称为不可见型袜的方法以及由该方法制造的袜
WO2015189824A1 (fr) * 2014-06-12 2015-12-17 Val-Fin S.R.L. Procédé de fabrication d'une chaussette du type dit invisible et chaussette fabriquée par le procédé
CN106715773A (zh) * 2014-09-11 2017-05-24 卡利夫西欧皮尼里公司 通过圆形袜类针织机器制造设有夹持区域的管状物品的方法及用该方法获得的管状物品
JP2017533354A (ja) * 2014-09-11 2017-11-09 カルツィフィーチョ・ピネッリ・ソチエタ・ア・レスポンサビリタ・リミタータＣａｌｚｉｆｉｃｉｏ Ｐｉｎｅｌｌｉ Ｓ．Ｒ．Ｌ． 円形メリヤス製品編み機によってグリップ領域を備える管状物品を製造する方法、およびその方法で得られた管状物品
KR20170049555A (ko) * 2014-09-11 2017-05-10 칼지피시오 피넬리 에스.알.엘. 원형 양말류 편직기에 의해 파지 영역을 구비한 튜브형 제품을 제조하기 위한 방법 및 이 방법에 의해 얻어지는 튜브형 제품
WO2016038105A1 (fr) * 2014-09-11 2016-03-17 Calzificio Pinelli S.R.L. Procédé de fabrication d'articles tubulaires pourvus d'une région de préhension au moyen de machines de tricotage-chaussant circulaires, et article tubulaire obtenu par le procédé
EA036382B1 (ru) * 2014-09-11 2020-11-02 Кальцифичио Пинелли С.Р.Л. Способ изготовления трубчатых изделий с обтягивающей областью посредством использования круглых чулочновязальных машин и трубчатое изделие, полученное этим способом
KR102447900B1 (ko) * 2014-09-11 2022-09-26 칼지피시오 피넬리 에스.알.엘. 원형 양말류 편직기에 의해 파지 영역을 구비한 튜브형 제품을 제조하기 위한 방법 및 이 방법에 의해 얻어지는 튜브형 제품
EP3198067A1 (fr) * 2014-09-23 2017-08-02 Bauerfeind AG Textile à pouvoir adhésif
EP3291782B1 (fr) 2015-05-04 2019-03-06 BSN -Jobst GmbH Article de contention
CN111719226A (zh) * 2020-07-09 2020-09-29 吉林省东北袜业园织袜有限公司 一种裸氨裸袜的生产方法

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Publication number Publication date
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ITMI20011539A0 (it) 2001-07-19

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