WO2002094346A1 - Appareil a canule de liposuccion - Google Patents

Appareil a canule de liposuccion Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2002094346A1
WO2002094346A1 PCT/US2001/017116 US0117116W WO02094346A1 WO 2002094346 A1 WO2002094346 A1 WO 2002094346A1 US 0117116 W US0117116 W US 0117116W WO 02094346 A1 WO02094346 A1 WO 02094346A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
shaft
cannula
qaim
liposuction
ultrasonic
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US2001/017116
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Paul J. Weber
Steven R. Visuri
Matthew J. Everett
Luiz B. Da Silva
Alwin H. Kolster
Original Assignee
Pearl Technology Holdings, Llc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Pearl Technology Holdings, Llc filed Critical Pearl Technology Holdings, Llc
Priority to PCT/US2001/017116 priority Critical patent/WO2002094346A1/fr
Publication of WO2002094346A1 publication Critical patent/WO2002094346A1/fr

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/32Surgical cutting instruments
    • A61B17/3205Excision instruments
    • A61B17/3207Atherectomy devices working by cutting or abrading; Similar devices specially adapted for non-vascular obstructions
    • A61B17/320783Atherectomy devices working by cutting or abrading; Similar devices specially adapted for non-vascular obstructions through side-hole, e.g. sliding or rotating cutter inside catheter
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/32Surgical cutting instruments
    • A61B17/320016Endoscopic cutting instruments, e.g. arthroscopes, resectoscopes
    • A61B17/32002Endoscopic cutting instruments, e.g. arthroscopes, resectoscopes with continuously rotating, oscillating or reciprocating cutting instruments
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M1/00Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
    • A61M1/84Drainage tubes; Aspiration tips
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M1/00Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
    • A61M1/84Drainage tubes; Aspiration tips
    • A61M1/842Drainage tubes; Aspiration tips rotating
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/32Surgical cutting instruments
    • A61B17/320068Surgical cutting instruments using mechanical vibrations, e.g. ultrasonic
    • A61B2017/32007Surgical cutting instruments using mechanical vibrations, e.g. ultrasonic with suction or vacuum means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M1/00Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
    • A61M1/84Drainage tubes; Aspiration tips
    • A61M1/85Drainage tubes; Aspiration tips with gas or fluid supply means, e.g. for supplying rinsing fluids or anticoagulants
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2202/00Special media to be introduced, removed or treated
    • A61M2202/08Lipoids
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/10General characteristics of the apparatus with powered movement mechanisms
    • A61M2205/103General characteristics of the apparatus with powered movement mechanisms rotating
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/10General characteristics of the apparatus with powered movement mechanisms
    • A61M2205/106General characteristics of the apparatus with powered movement mechanisms reciprocating

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a liposuction apparatus and method. More particularly, this invention relates to a liposuction apparatus optionally having a sonic or ultrasonic source with an axial lumen passage in which the shaft can be made to reciprocate in a npn-rectilinear fashion.
  • the apparatus and method may also contain the concomitant use of rectilinear reciprocation motion in addition to ultrasonic motion or energy along the shaft of said device.
  • Liposuction which literally means “fat suction” is a 10 technique to remove intact fat cells, fat globules, fat y fluids or fatty debris from the body by means of teasing, pulling, scraping, sonication, suction and/ or pressing out the debris.
  • Liposuction can be used to reduce the volume of f t in many regions of the body, but liposuction is particularly effective in such areas as the thighs and the abdomen where fat is less responsive to diet and exercise.
  • Liposuction, performed as an elective operation is one of the most common surgeries performed in the world.
  • a single lumen cannula shaft is pushed by a surgeon through skin entrance sites into the target fat in a spoke-wheel or radial fashion.
  • chronic and acute stress on the surgeon's elbow and shoulder can fatigue the surgeon, thus reducing the reproducibility of the result between the patient's right and left sides, and sometimes making for a less than optimal result.
  • a liposuction cannula passes through the target tissue, it tends to suck out or traumatize a diameter of fat that is related to the diameter of the shaft of the cannula, Ideally, one would use the smallest diameter shaft possible to reduce penetration injuries.
  • Ultrasonic liposuction cannulas were developed by Parisi et al in the late 1980' s and patented under the patents "Liposuction procedure With Ultrasonic Probe", U.S. Patent No. 4,886,791 and “Ultrasonic probe", U.S. patent No. 4,861,332 (1988). Parisi claims that the ultrasonic process "melts" fat. Only if the word “melt” is used extremely loosely and re-defined is this true. Fat stored in the body may be encapsulated in cells and is not truly solid to any degree.
  • the ultrasonic cannula uses water as a coupling medium in order to break apart fat cells and fat globules, thus releasing fat from the aforementioned cells and fibrous tissues which provide support and structure to the human fat.
  • the newest (third generation) ultrasonic liposuction cannula is basically cooled along the length of the cannula shaft by an outer metal sleeve that almo ⁇ t covers the vibrating tip.
  • Sterile cooling water passes between the hot inner vibrating shaft and the outer metal sleeve.
  • the cooling water exits at the tip of the cannula as a "bubble" of water.
  • the metal cooling sleeve leaves only a fraction of an inch of vibrating shaft (tip) exposed to the patient's tissue. This design change is alleged to reduce the tendency for thermal burns.
  • a major drawback for the third generation of ultrasonic cannulas is that there is incomplete suction of the sonicated (broken and foamy) fat Out of the patienf 8 tissues.
  • the broken down fat remaining in the patient must be crudely pressed out with rollers, suctioned out with old-fashioned cannulas or left to be "absorbed" inside the patienfs body.
  • the long term effects of leaving foamy fat and broken down fat cells behind in the body have not been determined. For example, degraded fat may cause more fibrosis of the treated areas, or the Hver or vessels may be damaged by fatty infiltration due to overload.
  • the third generation still suffers the possibility of causing thermal burns wherein a hot cannula tip strikes or harms the skin.
  • Fatty acids are a known source of inflammation in the human body and may cause the body to lay down scar tissue and other unwanted reactions. Additionally, the tunnels and unsonicated liquefied oils and their by-products likely contribute to the formation of seromas (fluid ball collections) only seen with ultrasonic liposuction procedures. Using rollers is not an optimal way to remove fat and is only partially successful. Current ultrasonic liposuction cannulas cannot bend sufficiently and still vibrate (sonicate) the desired target structures. Early generations of ultrasonic liposuction cannulas, which are still currently in use in many offices throughout the United States, incorporate large "protectors" that are screwed into the patient's skin to protect the entrance sites from burns.
  • the reciprocating devices which have been previously patented and/ or are in clinical use do cause rubbing, abrasion, shearing or tearing of the fat globules as they fall into the reciprocating cannula tip, it is possible that the true principal dynamic involved in the use of a reciprocating device is to expose a greater amount of cannula tip port to the external fat to be suctioned. For example, if a 2 mm wide by 10 mm long cannula fat entrance port were to oscillate on an arc 2 mm to the right and 2 mm to the left, the effective surface area (Size) of the port would be tripled.
  • Further embodiments of the prior art include motors for the reciprocation which are powered by electricity and/ or gas. Qose inspection of the prior art reveals that none of the gas-powered instruments utilize the available excess vacuum power that is present currently in all offices that are performing liposuction. Since the late t580's the vacuum-powered suction machines have become exceedingly strong, capable of delivering vacuums of -40 torr.
  • the non-electrical prior art basically relies upon gas-powered mechanisms that provide a positive pressure in order to generate the energy by which a reciprocating mechanism can be driven. Motors or pressurized gas cannisters cost money in that the positive pressure fluid source must be used to generate the power. Additionally, mechanization must be present within the liposuction cannula to utilize the positive pressure power.
  • the liposuction device and method of the present invention is dissimilar to the prior art apparatus in that in this invention the cannula shaft does not require two separately moving shafts in order to catch fat between two aligned "windows" or to cut and remove fat. Also, the present invention differs from the prior art in that only a single shaft is necessary to effect the removal of the target fat.
  • a second shaft or additional lumen is also in the present invention but its design, function and purpose is for the novel combination of cooling the tip of the hot vibration ultrasonic device, and optionally to equilibrate the pressure or provide additional pressure in order to allow fat to move back up the cannula shaft with greater ease as opposed to traditional and previous ultrasonic liposuction cannula shafts.
  • the liposuction device of this invention involves a novel combination of the uses of reciprocating energy (e.g. at 100 Hz) plus ultrasonic energy (e.g. at 25 KHz) in which the dual use of both energies would reduce the total energy of each specific type, i.e., reduced ultrasonic energy and reduced reciprocating energy to be used,
  • the device of this invention may uniquely use suction (vacuum/negative pressure) to cause a desired and controllable reciprocating motion of the liposuction shaft.
  • suction vacuum/negative pressure
  • vacuum pump capabihty approaches -40 torr, but optimally only mild negative pressure in the range of -10 to -15 torr is used for suctioning in order to reduce trauma to the fatty tissues.
  • Excess vacuum capacity may be utilized to generate reciprocating motion within the cannula shaft.
  • a further object of the invention is to provide an axial(rotational) reciprocating liposuction cannula apparatus which utilizes a Single moving shaft for slicing or cutting.
  • Another object of the invention is to provide a liposuction apparatus and method which utilizes a Combination of reciprocating energy (rectilinear or axial) and ultrasonic energy in which the dual use reduces the total energy of each type necessary to complete a "given" liposuction surgery.
  • Another object of the invention is to provide a liposuction apparatus and method which utilizes excess available negative pressure (vacuum) capacity for controllable reciprocating motion of the liposuction cannula shaft.
  • Another object of the invention is to provide a reciprocating liposuction cannula apparatus which uses a non-rectilinear single shaft action reciprocating cannula.
  • Another object of the invention is to provide a liposuction Cannula apparatus which utilizes a rotational oscillation motion.
  • Another object of the invention is to provide a liposuction cannula apparatus and method which can be operated in a non-rectilinear reciprocating action or in a rectilinear reciprocating action in combination with ultrasonic energy.
  • This invention involves a liposuction cannula apparatus and method which utilizes a single reciprocating shaft that preferably operates in a rotational oscillation action.
  • the apparatus optionally has a sonic or ultrasonic source with an axial lumen passage in which the shaft can be made to reciprocate in a non-rectilinear fashion.
  • the apparatus may also contain the concomitant use of rectilinear reciprocation motion in addition to ultrasonic motion or energy along the shaft of the apparatus.
  • the apparatus of the invention utilizes a combination of reciprocating energy and ultrasonic energy.
  • the apparatus utilizes available excess vacuum (negative pressure) power for controllable reciprocating motion.
  • the apparatus uses an internally located tube for cooling and pressure equilibration, which is tile exact opposite of the prior art
  • Figure 1 is an overall view of an embodiment of a liposuction cannula device made in accordance with the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is an overall view of an alternate design for the liposuction cannula device.
  • Figure 3 is a cross-section of the handle of the liposuction cannula device.
  • Figure 4 is a cross-section of the cannula tip.
  • Figure 5 is a cross-section of the cannula tip turned 90 degrees.
  • Figure 6A and Figure 6B are cross-sectional views near the distal cannula tip.
  • Figure 7 is a cross-section/ schematic of an alternate method for obtaining the oscillating motion.
  • Figure 8A is a partial view of a cannula shaft with an ultrasound source mounted thereto.
  • Figure 8B illustrates a beveled distal end of the shaft of Figure 8 A
  • Figure 9 is a partial cross-section of the handle section of a cannula instrument with a gearing arrangement to enable counter rotational motion of the shaft.
  • Figure 10 is a cross-section of the handle of Figure 9 showing a side view of the gearing arrangement.
  • the present invention is directed to a reciprocating liposuction cannula apparatus or device which utilizes a single cutting shaft, may utilize a combination of reciprocating energy and ultrasonic energy, and may utilize available excess (over that required for suction) vacuum (negative pressure) capacity to produce the reciprocation of the cannula shaft,
  • One embodiment of this invention uses a single shaft for cutting, preferably in a non-rectilinear oscillation motion.
  • An additional lumen may be utilized for cooling of the cannula tip, equilibrating the pressure, or providing additional pressure to allow fat to move back up the cannula shaft with greater ease.
  • the combination of reciprocating energy and ultrasonic energy reduces the total energy of each type.
  • no protective measures (monitoring tip impact) need be taken in order to prevent the device from battering through important organs.
  • the cooling sleeve can be made of teflon, plastic or metal and receded from the tip of the vibrating liposuction cannula.
  • a lumen contained within the shaft of the cannula can provide internal end cooling to the tip, reducing the need for a protective fluid cooling sleeve on the outside of the device.
  • a low flow rate of sterile water could be pumped through the inner lumen to the distal cannula tip to efficiently cool the cannula.
  • the oscillating nature of the tip and attached shaft will allow for a greater "visibility" of the cannula entrance port to target fat.
  • the suction hole (fat entrance port) located at the distal tip may "see” and thus suction more fat, which will thus deposit and slide down the cannula shaft and be suctioned out of the patient
  • This device also involves the use of scalloped edges that will not tear blood vessels as the device passes through living tissue and fat. Trauma and bleeding to outlying tissues should be minimized since fat via the fibrous supporting septae are nourished by blood vessels that pass in the thin fibrous elements.
  • the device of this invention would reduce the arm motion of the surgeon necessary to remove the fat, thus reducing the elbow and and problems discussed above,
  • the combination of any reciprocating plus ultrasonic liposuction will reduce the necessary ultrasonic energy needed to penetrate fibrous fat and will still provide an overall reduction in the effort necessary to remove fibrous fat by the surgeon.
  • the effective diameters of liposuction cannulas of this invention may range from 2-6 mm.
  • T The invention involves the use of the suction (vacuum/ negative pressure) energy to cause a desired and controllable reciprocating motion of the liposuction cannula shaft, as pointed out above.
  • the vacuum-driven reciprocating motion is optimally suited to the non-rectilinear action in that rotational oscillation twisting reduces the need for a mechanism for reciprocation interruption as this particular embodiment does not batter forward the tissues that are being treated.
  • rotational oscillation motion does not require the larger amounts of energy that would be necessary to linearly force a cannula through fibrous fat.
  • Rotational oscillation motion alone or in combination with ultrasonic energy will not be stopped by encountering fibrous fat to any large degree as would a rectilinear operated reciprocating device.
  • the efficient use of flaps and valves will enable the excess available suction that is used to suction the fat from the human body to be used to create the reciprocating motion within the cannula shaft.
  • a small filter can be placed upon the source of the equilibrating gas that will pass through the suction tubing, if desired.
  • virtually all surgical rooms have air sterilization equipment and other ionic means for reducing bacteria in the air so that contamination and infection are not a concern.
  • the surgeon removes the traditional liposuction cannula from the patient's body, room air is allowed to pass through the shaft.
  • Beveled cannula shaft tips and other configured tips can be used in the device of this invention.
  • Temperature control and sensors can be used throughout the device in order to maintain a computer monitored uniform temperature.
  • FIG 1 shows an overall view of the liposuction cannula of the present invention.
  • the device 10 consists of essentially two main parts.
  • the cannula tube body 2 and the handle/motor unit 28, can be seen in cross-section in Figure 3.
  • the cannula tube body 2 has a rounded (or optionally beveled) tip 4 with a port (opening) 6 adjacent to tip 4.
  • the tip 4 may be beveled as seen in Figure 8B.
  • Internal to the tube body 2 is the pressure relief tube 12, shown as d dotted line.
  • the pressure iehef tube 12 has an open end 26 is near the tube body tip 4.
  • the pressure relief tube 12 exits the tube body 2 at a point 16 near the handle/motor unit 28 and is connected to a tube 18.
  • the handle/motor unit 28 is connected to a power source 20.
  • the tube body 2 is connected by tube 22 to said vacuum or negative pressure source 24.
  • the device 10 is assembled by inserting tube body 2 in the handle/ motor unit 28 and connecting the tubes 18 and 22 at the appropriate positions.
  • the flexible grippers 8 make contact with the outer diameter of tube body 2 and transmit the torque from handle/ motor unit 28 to provide the required reciprocal motion.
  • Figure 2 shows an alternate method of applying the motion generated by handle/ motor unit 28 to the tube body 2.
  • the gripper means 32 is an elongated flexible member that can assume different positions such as the one shown in Figure 2 which we shall describe as being a "swan's neck" wherein the axis of the shaft is offset from the axis of the handle.
  • the tube body does not pass through the handle/ motor unit 28 but terminates within the elongated gripper 32.
  • the connection to tube 22 is also within gripper 32 and does pass through the handle/motor unit 28 and then connects to vacuum source 24, as did device 10.
  • the tube body 2 is similar to the tube body of device 10 in that it has a tip 4, port 6, and an internal pressure relief tube 12 connected to tube 18.
  • FIG. 3 shows a cross-section of the handle motor unit 2 of device 10.
  • the handle of handle/motor unit 28 is part of the outer housing of motor 38.
  • Moving parts 40 of motor 38 are joined to flexible grippers 8 which grip tube body 2 and impart the motion of motor 38 to said tube body 2. in this case the motor is controlled to impart a clockwise and counter clockwise motion of approximately 30 degrees to the tube body 2.
  • Figure 4 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the distal or tip end of the liposuction cannula. Here is shown how the pressure relief tube 12 terminates near the tip 4 of tube body 2.
  • Figure 5 is also an enlarged view of the tip end 4 of tube body 2 of device 10.
  • the tube 2 has been rotated 90 degrees so that the unique shape of the opening 6 can be shown.
  • the opening or port is herein described as cusped and is given the reference numeral 44.
  • Figure 6A and Figure GB are both cross-sectional views of the tube body 2 in the area of port 6.
  • Figure 6A shows the tube body 2 rotated by angle 46, which will be approximately 15 degrees.
  • Figure 6B shows the tube body 2 rotated in the opposite direction by angle 48, also approximately 15 degrees. This will provide a total reciprocating motion of about 30 degrees to the tube body 2.
  • FIG. 7 is shown an alternate method of imparting the oscillating motion to the cannula tube body 2.
  • tube body 2 is retained by gripper 8 which is connected to inner housing 64, which is free tO oscillate within outer housing 54.
  • inner housing 64 has a projection or vane 66 which resides within a chamber 68.
  • a shuttle valve 50 alternately apphes vacuum from vacuum source 24 to first one side and then the other of vane 66 through ports 58 and 62 respectively.
  • the ports are located in projections 56 and 60 of outer housing 54.
  • the alternating of the vacuum source 24 imparts oscillation motion to tube 2 as shown by arrow 70.
  • FIG 8A partially illustrates an instrument, generally indicated at 80, which basically includes a cannula shaft 81, an ultrasound source 82, an ultrasonic wire or member 83 which is connected to the source 82, extends through cannula shaft 81 and is fastened at 83' to shaft tip 84.
  • the cannula shaft 81 is provided with a tip opening 85 which may be configured as described above and through which fat indicated at arrows 86 is drawn by a vacuum system through the shaft 81, as indicated by arrow 87.
  • the cannula shaft 81 is connected to a motor, such as descried above, which produces a rotational reciprocating or oscillating motion, as indicated by arrow 88 and as described above.
  • Ultrasonic energy produced by source 82 is transmitted via wire or member 83, as indicated by arrow 89, which produces ultrasonic motion in shaft tip 84.
  • Figure 8B shows the tip 84 of the Figure 8A embodiment being beveled, as indicated at 84', with the wire 83 terminating at the beveled tip 84' as indicated at 83'.
  • Figure 9 is a partial cross-section of a handle or handpiece of a cannula instrument which includes a mechanism 90 for canceling the torque imparted to a handle 91 by the reciprocating motion of the cannula shaft 92.
  • the cannula shaft 92 is connected to a gear segment 93 which turns (rotates) with shaft 91, as indicated by arrow.
  • gear segment 93 turns (rotates) with shaft 91, as indicated by arrow.
  • gear segment ⁇ is turned (rotated) in the opposite direction, as indicated by arrow 96.
  • a counter weight 97 is secured to gear segment 95 and is of a mass that will cancel the torque imported to the handle 91 by the motion of canriula shaft 92. This will lessen the fatigue of the operator of the cannula instrument.
  • Fgure 10 is a cross-section of the Figure 9 mechanism showing the components of Figure 9 and how they interact. It has thus been shown that the present invention provides an improved reciprocating liposuction cannula device which: 1) utilizes a single shaft, 2) provides rectilinear or rotational oscillation single shaft action, 3) utilizes combined vacuum and ultrasonic energy, and 4) uses the extra available vacuum energy for rotational oscillation motion of the single shaft along with the suctioning capacity. hile particular embodiments of the liposuction cannula device have been illustrated and/ or described, and particular parameters, etc. have been set forth to exemplify and teach the principles of the invention, such are not intended to be limiting. Modification and changes may become apparent to those skilled in the art, and it is intended that the invention be limited only by the scope of the appended claims.

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  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
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  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Surgical Instruments (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un appareil de liposuccion comportant facultativement une source d'énergie sonore ou ultrasonore présentant une lumière axiale dans laquelle l'arbre peut être amené à effectuer des va-et-vient (osciller) de façon non rectiligne. L'appareil peut également mettre en oeuvre. de façon concomitante, un mouvement alternatif rectiligne et un mouvement ou une énergie ultrasonore appliquée le long de l'arbre l'appareil. L'appareil de liposuccion présente les avantages suivants: 1) il comporte une canule oscillante non rectiligne à manche unique; 2) une énergie sonore ou ultrasonore est transmise à l'extrémité distale; 3) il comporte une canule oscillante rectiligne mettant en oeuvre une énergie ultrasonore le long de l'arbre à partir du manche; et 4) chacun desdits éléments oscillants est excité par la force de dépression excédentaire non utilisée présente dans l'aspirateur de liposuccion (moteur d'aspiration). Trois (3) sources d'énergie primaires sont utilisées pour alimenter l'arbre de la canule.
PCT/US2001/017116 2001-05-24 2001-05-24 Appareil a canule de liposuccion WO2002094346A1 (fr)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2404859A (en) * 2003-08-11 2005-02-16 Peter Jon Barber Arthroscopic suction device
CN100352403C (zh) * 2004-07-21 2007-12-05 上海第二医科大学附属第九人民医院 自体脂肪移植装置
WO2014011360A1 (fr) * 2012-07-09 2014-01-16 Alcon Research, Ltd. Dispositif à bout rond pour la prévention de l'opacification capsulaire postérieure
CN106642841A (zh) * 2016-12-27 2017-05-10 中国人民解放军第二军医大学第二附属医院 脊柱手术术中降温系统
EP3357440A1 (fr) * 2017-02-02 2018-08-08 Biosense Webster (Israel) Ltd. Instrument chirurgicaux à canule coupant avec lame prolongée

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EP0315557A1 (fr) * 1987-10-27 1989-05-10 Daniel Le Cam Dispositif de liposuccion
US4861332A (en) 1986-04-14 1989-08-29 Ultramed Corporation Ultrasonic probe
US4886491A (en) 1988-02-29 1989-12-12 Tulio Parisi Liposuction procedure with ultrasonic probe
US5720760A (en) * 1996-04-01 1998-02-24 Linvatec Corporation Endoscopic or open lipectomy instrument
US6024725A (en) * 1996-11-27 2000-02-15 Mentor Corporation Reducing tissue trauma and fluid loss during surgery
US6120519A (en) * 1998-12-02 2000-09-19 Weber; Paul J. Advanced fulcrum liposuction device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4861332A (en) 1986-04-14 1989-08-29 Ultramed Corporation Ultrasonic probe
EP0315557A1 (fr) * 1987-10-27 1989-05-10 Daniel Le Cam Dispositif de liposuccion
US4886491A (en) 1988-02-29 1989-12-12 Tulio Parisi Liposuction procedure with ultrasonic probe
US5720760A (en) * 1996-04-01 1998-02-24 Linvatec Corporation Endoscopic or open lipectomy instrument
US6024725A (en) * 1996-11-27 2000-02-15 Mentor Corporation Reducing tissue trauma and fluid loss during surgery
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GB2404859A (en) * 2003-08-11 2005-02-16 Peter Jon Barber Arthroscopic suction device
CN100352403C (zh) * 2004-07-21 2007-12-05 上海第二医科大学附属第九人民医院 自体脂肪移植装置
WO2014011360A1 (fr) * 2012-07-09 2014-01-16 Alcon Research, Ltd. Dispositif à bout rond pour la prévention de l'opacification capsulaire postérieure
JP2015525634A (ja) * 2012-07-09 2015-09-07 アルコン リサーチ, リミテッド 水晶体後嚢混濁を防止するための円形先端デバイス
AU2013289085B2 (en) * 2012-07-09 2016-02-11 Alcon Inc. Rounded-end device for preventing posterior capsular opacification
US9278027B2 (en) 2012-07-09 2016-03-08 Alcon Research, Ltd. Rounded-end device, system, and method for preventing posterior capsular opacification
CN106642841A (zh) * 2016-12-27 2017-05-10 中国人民解放军第二军医大学第二附属医院 脊柱手术术中降温系统
EP3357440A1 (fr) * 2017-02-02 2018-08-08 Biosense Webster (Israel) Ltd. Instrument chirurgicaux à canule coupant avec lame prolongée
US10874416B2 (en) 2017-02-02 2020-12-29 Biosense Webster (Israel) Ltd. Surgical cutting instrument with extended blades

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