WO2002073592A3 - Verfahren und vorrichtung zum charakterisieren eines signals und verfahren und vorrichtung zum erzeugen eines indexierten signals - Google Patents

Verfahren und vorrichtung zum charakterisieren eines signals und verfahren und vorrichtung zum erzeugen eines indexierten signals Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2002073592A3
WO2002073592A3 PCT/EP2002/002005 EP0202005W WO02073592A3 WO 2002073592 A3 WO2002073592 A3 WO 2002073592A3 EP 0202005 W EP0202005 W EP 0202005W WO 02073592 A3 WO02073592 A3 WO 02073592A3
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
signal
characterising
producing
tonality
indexed
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP2002/002005
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2002073592A2 (de
Inventor
Eric Allamanche
Juergen Herre
Oliver Hellmuth
Bernhard Froeba
Original Assignee
Fraunhofer Ges Forschung
Eric Allamanche
Juergen Herre
Oliver Hellmuth
Bernhard Froeba
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fraunhofer Ges Forschung, Eric Allamanche, Juergen Herre, Oliver Hellmuth, Bernhard Froeba filed Critical Fraunhofer Ges Forschung
Priority to EP02718164A priority Critical patent/EP1368805B1/de
Priority to AT02718164T priority patent/ATE274225T1/de
Priority to US10/469,468 priority patent/US7081581B2/en
Priority to DK02718164T priority patent/DK1368805T3/da
Priority to DE50200869T priority patent/DE50200869D1/de
Priority to JP2002572563A priority patent/JP4067969B2/ja
Priority to AU2002249245A priority patent/AU2002249245A1/en
Publication of WO2002073592A2 publication Critical patent/WO2002073592A2/de
Publication of WO2002073592A3 publication Critical patent/WO2002073592A3/de

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10H—ELECTROPHONIC MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; INSTRUMENTS IN WHICH THE TONES ARE GENERATED BY ELECTROMECHANICAL MEANS OR ELECTRONIC GENERATORS, OR IN WHICH THE TONES ARE SYNTHESISED FROM A DATA STORE
    • G10H1/00—Details of electrophonic musical instruments
    • G10H1/0033—Recording/reproducing or transmission of music for electrophonic musical instruments
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10H—ELECTROPHONIC MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; INSTRUMENTS IN WHICH THE TONES ARE GENERATED BY ELECTROMECHANICAL MEANS OR ELECTRONIC GENERATORS, OR IN WHICH THE TONES ARE SYNTHESISED FROM A DATA STORE
    • G10H1/00—Details of electrophonic musical instruments
    • G10H1/0008—Associated control or indicating means
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10L—SPEECH ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES OR SPEECH SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING TECHNIQUES; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
    • G10L19/00—Speech or audio signals analysis-synthesis techniques for redundancy reduction, e.g. in vocoders; Coding or decoding of speech or audio signals, using source filter models or psychoacoustic analysis
    • G10L19/02—Speech or audio signals analysis-synthesis techniques for redundancy reduction, e.g. in vocoders; Coding or decoding of speech or audio signals, using source filter models or psychoacoustic analysis using spectral analysis, e.g. transform vocoders or subband vocoders
    • G10L19/0204—Speech or audio signals analysis-synthesis techniques for redundancy reduction, e.g. in vocoders; Coding or decoding of speech or audio signals, using source filter models or psychoacoustic analysis using spectral analysis, e.g. transform vocoders or subband vocoders using subband decomposition
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10H—ELECTROPHONIC MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; INSTRUMENTS IN WHICH THE TONES ARE GENERATED BY ELECTROMECHANICAL MEANS OR ELECTRONIC GENERATORS, OR IN WHICH THE TONES ARE SYNTHESISED FROM A DATA STORE
    • G10H2210/00—Aspects or methods of musical processing having intrinsic musical character, i.e. involving musical theory or musical parameters or relying on musical knowledge, as applied in electrophonic musical tools or instruments
    • G10H2210/031—Musical analysis, i.e. isolation, extraction or identification of musical elements or musical parameters from a raw acoustic signal or from an encoded audio signal
    • G10H2210/081—Musical analysis, i.e. isolation, extraction or identification of musical elements or musical parameters from a raw acoustic signal or from an encoded audio signal for automatic key or tonality recognition, e.g. using musical rules or a knowledge base
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10H—ELECTROPHONIC MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; INSTRUMENTS IN WHICH THE TONES ARE GENERATED BY ELECTROMECHANICAL MEANS OR ELECTRONIC GENERATORS, OR IN WHICH THE TONES ARE SYNTHESISED FROM A DATA STORE
    • G10H2240/00—Data organisation or data communication aspects, specifically adapted for electrophonic musical tools or instruments
    • G10H2240/011—Files or data streams containing coded musical information, e.g. for transmission
    • G10H2240/046—File format, i.e. specific or non-standard musical file format used in or adapted for electrophonic musical instruments, e.g. in wavetables
    • G10H2240/061—MP3, i.e. MPEG-1 or MPEG-2 Audio Layer III, lossy audio compression
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10H—ELECTROPHONIC MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; INSTRUMENTS IN WHICH THE TONES ARE GENERATED BY ELECTROMECHANICAL MEANS OR ELECTRONIC GENERATORS, OR IN WHICH THE TONES ARE SYNTHESISED FROM A DATA STORE
    • G10H2240/00—Data organisation or data communication aspects, specifically adapted for electrophonic musical tools or instruments
    • G10H2240/121—Musical libraries, i.e. musical databases indexed by musical parameters, wavetables, indexing schemes using musical parameters, musical rule bases or knowledge bases, e.g. for automatic composing methods
    • G10H2240/131—Library retrieval, i.e. searching a database or selecting a specific musical piece, segment, pattern, rule or parameter set
    • G10H2240/135—Library retrieval index, i.e. using an indexing scheme to efficiently retrieve a music piece
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10H—ELECTROPHONIC MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; INSTRUMENTS IN WHICH THE TONES ARE GENERATED BY ELECTROMECHANICAL MEANS OR ELECTRONIC GENERATORS, OR IN WHICH THE TONES ARE SYNTHESISED FROM A DATA STORE
    • G10H2250/00—Aspects of algorithms or signal processing methods without intrinsic musical character, yet specifically adapted for or used in electrophonic musical processing
    • G10H2250/131—Mathematical functions for musical analysis, processing, synthesis or composition
    • G10H2250/215—Transforms, i.e. mathematical transforms into domains appropriate for musical signal processing, coding or compression
    • G10H2250/235—Fourier transform; Discrete Fourier Transform [DFT]; Fast Fourier Transform [FFT]
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10H—ELECTROPHONIC MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; INSTRUMENTS IN WHICH THE TONES ARE GENERATED BY ELECTROMECHANICAL MEANS OR ELECTRONIC GENERATORS, OR IN WHICH THE TONES ARE SYNTHESISED FROM A DATA STORE
    • G10H2250/00—Aspects of algorithms or signal processing methods without intrinsic musical character, yet specifically adapted for or used in electrophonic musical processing
    • G10H2250/541—Details of musical waveform synthesis, i.e. audio waveshape processing from individual wavetable samples, independently of their origin or of the sound they represent
    • G10H2250/571—Waveform compression, adapted for music synthesisers, sound banks or wavetables
    • G10H2250/601—Compressed representations of spectral envelopes, e.g. LPC [linear predictive coding], LAR [log area ratios], LSP [line spectral pairs], reflection coefficients

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Audiology, Speech & Language Pathology (AREA)
  • Computational Linguistics (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Compression, Expansion, Code Conversion, And Decoders (AREA)
  • Information Retrieval, Db Structures And Fs Structures Therefor (AREA)
  • Communication Control (AREA)
  • Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)
  • Signal Processing For Digital Recording And Reproducing (AREA)
  • Auxiliary Devices For Music (AREA)

Abstract

Bei einem Verfahren zum Charakterisieren eines Signals, das einen Audioinhalt darstellt, wird ein Maß für eine Tonalität des Signals ermittelt (12), woraufhin eine Aussage über den Audioinhalt des Signals aufgrund des Maßes für die Tonalität des Signals getroffen wird (16). Das Maß für die Tonalität des Signals zur Inhaltsanalyse ist gegenüber einer Signalverzer-rung, wie z.B. durch MP3-Codierung, robust und hat eine hohe Korrelation zu dem Inhalt des untersuchten Signals.
PCT/EP2002/002005 2001-02-28 2002-02-26 Verfahren und vorrichtung zum charakterisieren eines signals und verfahren und vorrichtung zum erzeugen eines indexierten signals WO2002073592A2 (de)

Priority Applications (7)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP02718164A EP1368805B1 (de) 2001-02-28 2002-02-26 Verfahren und vorrichtung zum charakterisieren eines signals und verfahren und vorrichtung zum erzeugen eines indexierten signals
AT02718164T ATE274225T1 (de) 2001-02-28 2002-02-26 Verfahren und vorrichtung zum charakterisieren eines signals und verfahren und vorrichtung zum erzeugen eines indexierten signals
US10/469,468 US7081581B2 (en) 2001-02-28 2002-02-26 Method and device for characterizing a signal and method and device for producing an indexed signal
DK02718164T DK1368805T3 (da) 2001-02-28 2002-02-26 Fremgangsmåde og anordning til at karakterisere et signal og fremgangsmåde og anordning til at frembringe et indekseret signal
DE50200869T DE50200869D1 (de) 2001-02-28 2002-02-26 Verfahren und vorrichtung zum charakterisieren eines signals und verfahren und vorrichtung zum erzeugen eines indexierten signals
JP2002572563A JP4067969B2 (ja) 2001-02-28 2002-02-26 信号を特徴付ける方法および装置、および、索引信号を生成する方法および装置
AU2002249245A AU2002249245A1 (en) 2001-02-28 2002-02-26 Method and device for characterising a signal and method and device for producing an indexed signal

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10109648A DE10109648C2 (de) 2001-02-28 2001-02-28 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Charakterisieren eines Signals und Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Erzeugen eines indexierten Signals
DE10109648.8 2001-02-28

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2002073592A2 WO2002073592A2 (de) 2002-09-19
WO2002073592A3 true WO2002073592A3 (de) 2003-10-02

Family

ID=7675809

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP2002/002005 WO2002073592A2 (de) 2001-02-28 2002-02-26 Verfahren und vorrichtung zum charakterisieren eines signals und verfahren und vorrichtung zum erzeugen eines indexierten signals

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US7081581B2 (de)
EP (1) EP1368805B1 (de)
JP (1) JP4067969B2 (de)
AT (1) ATE274225T1 (de)
AU (1) AU2002249245A1 (de)
DE (2) DE10109648C2 (de)
DK (1) DK1368805T3 (de)
ES (1) ES2227453T3 (de)
WO (1) WO2002073592A2 (de)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1368805B1 (de) 2004-08-18
DK1368805T3 (da) 2004-11-22
JP2004530153A (ja) 2004-09-30
DE50200869D1 (de) 2004-09-23
ATE274225T1 (de) 2004-09-15
WO2002073592A2 (de) 2002-09-19
ES2227453T3 (es) 2005-04-01
US7081581B2 (en) 2006-07-25
DE10109648A1 (de) 2002-09-12
AU2002249245A1 (en) 2002-09-24
US20040074378A1 (en) 2004-04-22
JP4067969B2 (ja) 2008-03-26
EP1368805A2 (de) 2003-12-10
DE10109648C2 (de) 2003-01-30

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