WO2002062700A3 - Procede et dispositif pour la production d'hydrogene par oxydation partielle de carburants hydrocarbones - Google Patents

Procede et dispositif pour la production d'hydrogene par oxydation partielle de carburants hydrocarbones Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2002062700A3
WO2002062700A3 PCT/FR2002/000452 FR0200452W WO02062700A3 WO 2002062700 A3 WO2002062700 A3 WO 2002062700A3 FR 0200452 W FR0200452 W FR 0200452W WO 02062700 A3 WO02062700 A3 WO 02062700A3
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Prior art keywords
reactor
partial oxidation
hydrogen
producing hydrogen
hydrocarbon fuels
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PCT/FR2002/000452
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English (en)
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WO2002062700A2 (fr
Inventor
Karine Pointet
Claude Etievant
Fanny Gaillard
Lapparent Dominique De
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Cie D Etudes Des Technologies
Karine Pointet
Claude Etievant
Fanny Gaillard
Lapparent Dominique De
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Application filed by Cie D Etudes Des Technologies, Karine Pointet, Claude Etievant, Fanny Gaillard, Lapparent Dominique De filed Critical Cie D Etudes Des Technologies
Priority to EP02703659A priority Critical patent/EP1358125A2/fr
Publication of WO2002062700A2 publication Critical patent/WO2002062700A2/fr
Publication of WO2002062700A3 publication Critical patent/WO2002062700A3/fr

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/08—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
    • B01J19/087—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electric or magnetic energy
    • B01J19/088—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electric or magnetic energy giving rise to electric discharges
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    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/008—Details of the reactor or of the particulate material; Processes to increase or to retard the rate of reaction
    • B01J8/009—Membranes, e.g. feeding or removing reactants or products to or from the catalyst bed through a membrane
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    • B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/0242—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid flow within the bed being predominantly vertical
    • B01J8/025—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid flow within the bed being predominantly vertical in a cylindrical shaped bed
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    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
    • C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/342—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents with the aid of electrical means, electromagnetic or mechanical vibrations, or particle radiations
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    • C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/36—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using oxygen or mixtures containing oxygen as gasifying agents
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    • C01B3/48—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents followed by reaction of water vapour with carbon monoxide
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    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
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    • B01J2219/0873—Materials to be treated
    • B01J2219/0881—Two or more materials
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  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
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  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)

Abstract

Le procédé selon l'invention consiste à réaliser, dans un premier réacteur (1), une oxydation partielle d'un carburant hydrocarboné, de manière à obtenir un courant gazeux riche en hydrogène, à débarasser dans un second réacteur (2) le mélange gazeux primaire produit dans ce premier réacteur, du monoxyde de carbone qu'il contient, à l'aide d'une réaction 'shift' entre ledit monoxyde de carbone et de la vapeur d'eau, et à séparer l'hydrogène présent dans le mélange secondaire contenu dans le second réacteur (2), grâce à une membrane (9). Ce procédé permet de produire un hydrogène très pur utilisable pour les piles à combustible à basse température.
PCT/FR2002/000452 2001-02-07 2002-02-04 Procede et dispositif pour la production d'hydrogene par oxydation partielle de carburants hydrocarbones WO2002062700A2 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP02703659A EP1358125A2 (fr) 2001-02-07 2002-02-04 Procede et dispositif pour la production d'hydrogene par oxydation partielle de carburants hydrocarbones

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0101673A FR2820416B1 (fr) 2001-02-07 2001-02-07 Procede et dispositif pour la production d'hydrogene par oxydation partielle de carburants hydrocarbones
FR01/01673 2001-02-07

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Publication Number Publication Date
WO2002062700A2 WO2002062700A2 (fr) 2002-08-15
WO2002062700A3 true WO2002062700A3 (fr) 2002-11-28

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2872149B1 (fr) * 2004-06-28 2007-10-19 Physiques Sarl Et Chimiques Conversion plasma-catalytique de matieres carbonees
WO2006109294A1 (fr) * 2005-04-12 2006-10-19 C. En. Limited Systemes et procedes pour la production d’hydrogene
WO2020118417A1 (fr) 2018-12-10 2020-06-18 Ekona Power Inc. Procédé et réacteur destinés à produire au moins un produit

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3251652A (en) * 1962-05-17 1966-05-17 Engelhard Ind Inc Process for producing hydrogen
GB2311790A (en) * 1996-04-04 1997-10-08 British Gas Plc Production of synthesis gas from hydrocarbonaceous feedstock
WO1999025649A1 (fr) * 1997-11-17 1999-05-27 Johnson Matthey Public Limited Company Generateur d'hydrogene
WO1999034898A1 (fr) * 1998-01-06 1999-07-15 The Regents Of The University Of California Appareil et procede pour la recuperation simultanee d'hydrogene a partir d'eau et a partir d'hydrocarbures
US6090312A (en) * 1996-01-31 2000-07-18 Ziaka; Zoe D. Reactor-membrane permeator process for hydrocarbon reforming and water gas-shift reactions
US6171574B1 (en) * 1996-09-24 2001-01-09 Walter Juda Associates, Inc. Method of linking membrane purification of hydrogen to its generation by steam reforming of a methanol-like fuel

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3251652A (en) * 1962-05-17 1966-05-17 Engelhard Ind Inc Process for producing hydrogen
US6090312A (en) * 1996-01-31 2000-07-18 Ziaka; Zoe D. Reactor-membrane permeator process for hydrocarbon reforming and water gas-shift reactions
GB2311790A (en) * 1996-04-04 1997-10-08 British Gas Plc Production of synthesis gas from hydrocarbonaceous feedstock
US6171574B1 (en) * 1996-09-24 2001-01-09 Walter Juda Associates, Inc. Method of linking membrane purification of hydrogen to its generation by steam reforming of a methanol-like fuel
WO1999025649A1 (fr) * 1997-11-17 1999-05-27 Johnson Matthey Public Limited Company Generateur d'hydrogene
WO1999034898A1 (fr) * 1998-01-06 1999-07-15 The Regents Of The University Of California Appareil et procede pour la recuperation simultanee d'hydrogene a partir d'eau et a partir d'hydrocarbures

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