WO2002060607A1 - Bearing device for use in purified atmospheres - Google Patents
Bearing device for use in purified atmospheres Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2002060607A1 WO2002060607A1 PCT/EP2002/001062 EP0201062W WO02060607A1 WO 2002060607 A1 WO2002060607 A1 WO 2002060607A1 EP 0201062 W EP0201062 W EP 0201062W WO 02060607 A1 WO02060607 A1 WO 02060607A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- bearing
- purified
- bearing device
- storage device
- bearing element
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C32/00—Bearings not otherwise provided for
- F16C32/06—Bearings not otherwise provided for with moving member supported by a fluid cushion formed, at least to a large extent, otherwise than by movement of the shaft, e.g. hydrostatic air-cushion bearings
- F16C32/0603—Bearings not otherwise provided for with moving member supported by a fluid cushion formed, at least to a large extent, otherwise than by movement of the shaft, e.g. hydrostatic air-cushion bearings supported by a gas cushion, e.g. an air cushion
- F16C32/0614—Bearings not otherwise provided for with moving member supported by a fluid cushion formed, at least to a large extent, otherwise than by movement of the shaft, e.g. hydrostatic air-cushion bearings supported by a gas cushion, e.g. an air cushion the gas being supplied under pressure, e.g. aerostatic bearings
- F16C32/0625—Bearings not otherwise provided for with moving member supported by a fluid cushion formed, at least to a large extent, otherwise than by movement of the shaft, e.g. hydrostatic air-cushion bearings supported by a gas cushion, e.g. an air cushion the gas being supplied under pressure, e.g. aerostatic bearings via supply slits
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B15/00—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B5/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
- B08B5/04—Cleaning by suction, with or without auxiliary action
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C29/00—Bearings for parts moving only linearly
- F16C29/02—Sliding-contact bearings
Definitions
- the invention relates to a storage device according to the preamble of claim 1, which is particularly suitable for use in environments with a cleaned atmosphere.
- cleaned air is supplied to a room or an area of a production plant at a slightly higher pressure than atmospheric pressure.
- a possible source of contaminant particles is eliminated according to the invention in that storage devices are formed within the area with a cleaned atmosphere in accordance with the features of patent claim 1; the dependent claims relate to advantageous embodiments of the invention.
- the invention is based on the finding that bearing devices in which two elements are in frictional contact with one another produce, due to the friction, abrasion which can contaminate the cleaned atmosphere. According to the invention it is therefore proposed to provide gas extraction means at least in the contact area of the touching elements, so that abrasion particles are drawn off directly from the contact area together with the gas.
- the entire storage device can be provided with gas extraction means, the system being operated in such a way that gas is drawn off only in the area in which the bearing elements are currently in contact with one another.
- a suction device assigned to the current contact area can be provided, which is moved along with the movable element.
- the bearing element is designed as a U-profile rail, at least one wall of the profile being provided with openings to which a vacuum line extending parallel to the profile rail is connected.
- the legs of the U-profile preferably bear bridges facing each other so that an undercut groove is formed which encapsulates the inside of the bearing device from the surrounding cleaned atmosphere.
- Fig. 1 shows schematically a perspective view
- DJ Hi (D: P 00 ⁇ ⁇ " ⁇ H hi PP ⁇ Tl ⁇ j P ⁇ J ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ - s P ⁇ - 1 ⁇ 3 ⁇ -
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- a suction device on the bearing block 39 or on the leg i.e. be provided in the contact area between the profile rail and the element to be stored, which moves with the frame 30.
- the exemplary embodiments in which the openings are operated or move with the frame depending on the movement of the frame have the advantage that less clean air is drawn from the clean area during operation.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Container, Conveyance, Adherence, Positioning, Of Wafer (AREA)
- Bearings For Parts Moving Linearly (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a bearing device (39,40), which is particularly suitable for use in purified atmospheres such as clean rooms or purified air regions in factories. In order to prevent the rub-off from the bearing device (39, 40) from entering the purified atmosphere, the bearing device (39, 40) is provided with a gas outlet (44,52) which is joined to a vacuum line (42). Gas is thus extracted from the purified element which suctions rub-off which might occur to an external area.
Description
Anmelder: Krauss-Maffei Kunststofftechni GmbHApplicant: Krauss-Maffei Kunststofftechni GmbH
Titel: Lagervorrichtung zum Einsatz in ReinumgebungenTitle: Storage device for use in clean environments
Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf eine Lagervorrichtung gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Patentanspruchs 1, die insbesondere für den Einsatz in Umgebungen mit gereinigter Atmosphäre geeignet ist.The invention relates to a storage device according to the preamble of claim 1, which is particularly suitable for use in environments with a cleaned atmosphere.
Bei vielen Produktionsanlagen, beispielsweise in der Halbleiterindustrie oder auch in der kunststoffverarbeitenden Industrie bei der Herstellung von Kunststoffteilen mit qualitativ hochwertigen Oberflächen, ist es erforderlich, in einer gereinigten Atmosphäre zu arbeiten, um die Anlagerung von Partikeln an dem zu fertigenden Produkt zu verhindern. Zu diesem Zweck wird einem Raum oder einem Bereich einer Produktionsanlage gereinigte Luft unter etwas höherem Druck als Atmosphärendruck zugeführt. Dadurch kann zwar verhindert werden, daß Staubpartikel von außen in den Bereich eindringen, dabei besteht jedoch noch das Problem, daß Verunreinigungspartikel auch innerhalb des Bereichs emittiert werden können.In many production plants, for example in the semiconductor industry or also in the plastics processing industry for the production of plastic parts with high-quality surfaces, it is necessary to work in a cleaned atmosphere in order to prevent particles from adhering to the product to be manufactured. For this purpose, cleaned air is supplied to a room or an area of a production plant at a slightly higher pressure than atmospheric pressure. Although this can prevent dust particles from entering the area from outside, there is still the problem that contamination particles can also be emitted within the area.
Eine mögliche Quelle für Verunreinigungspartikel wird erfindungsgemäß dadurch beseitigt, daß Lagervorrichtungen innerhalb des Bereichs mit gereinigter Atmosphäre gemäß den Merkmalen des Patentanspruchs 1 ausgebildet werden; die abhängigen Ansprüche betreffen vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen der Erfindung.
Der Erfindung liegt die Erkenntnis zugrunde, daß Lagervorrichtungen, in denen zwei Elemente reibend miteinander in Kontakt stehen, aufgrund der Reibung Abrieb erzeugen, der die gereinigte Atmosphäre verunreinigen kann. Erfindungsgemäß wird deshalb vorgeschlagen, mindestens im Kontaktbereich der sich berührenden Elemente Gasabzugsmittel vorzusehen, so daß Abriebpartikel direkt aus dem Kontaktbereich zusammen mit dem Gas abgezogen werden.A possible source of contaminant particles is eliminated according to the invention in that storage devices are formed within the area with a cleaned atmosphere in accordance with the features of patent claim 1; the dependent claims relate to advantageous embodiments of the invention. The invention is based on the finding that bearing devices in which two elements are in frictional contact with one another produce, due to the friction, abrasion which can contaminate the cleaned atmosphere. According to the invention it is therefore proposed to provide gas extraction means at least in the contact area of the touching elements, so that abrasion particles are drawn off directly from the contact area together with the gas.
Vorzugsweise geschieht dies durch Öffnungen in dem Lagerelement oder dem zu lagernden Element, die an eine Unterdruckleitung angeschlossen sind.This is preferably done through openings in the bearing element or in the element to be stored, which are connected to a vacuum line.
Erfindungsgemäß kann die gesamte Lagervorrichtung mit Gasabzugsmitteln versehen sein, wobei die Anlage so betrieben wird, daß nur in dem Bereich Gas abgezogen wird, in dem momentan die Lagerelemente miteinander in Kontakt stehen. Alternativ kann eine dem aktuellen Kontaktbereich zugeordnete Saugvorrichtung vorgesehen sein, die mit dem beweglichen Element mitbewegt wird.According to the invention, the entire storage device can be provided with gas extraction means, the system being operated in such a way that gas is drawn off only in the area in which the bearing elements are currently in contact with one another. Alternatively, a suction device assigned to the current contact area can be provided, which is moved along with the movable element.
In einer konstruktiv einfachen Variante ist das Lagerelement als U-Profilschiene ausgebildet, wobei mindestens eine Wandung des Profils mit Öffnungen versehen sind, an die sich eine parallel zur Profilschiene erstreckende Unterdruckleitung anschließt. Vorzugsweise tragen die Beine des U-Profils auf einander zugerichtete Stege, so daß eine hin- terschnittene Nut gebildet ist, die das Innere der Lagervorrichtung die umgebende gereinigte Atmosphäre abkapselt.In a structurally simple variant, the bearing element is designed as a U-profile rail, at least one wall of the profile being provided with openings to which a vacuum line extending parallel to the profile rail is connected. The legs of the U-profile preferably bear bridges facing each other so that an undercut groove is formed which encapsulates the inside of the bearing device from the surrounding cleaned atmosphere.
Eine Ausführungsform der Erfindung wird anhand der beigefügten Zeichnungen erläutert.An embodiment of the invention will be explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 zeigt schematisch in Perspektivdarstellung einenFig. 1 shows schematically a perspective view
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oder die einzelnen Segmente mit unterschiedlichen Unterdruckleitungen verbunden sind, die abhängig von der Stellung des Rahmens betrieben werden.or the individual segments are connected to different vacuum lines, which are operated depending on the position of the frame.
In einer alternativen Ausführungsform (nicht dargestellt) kann auch direkt eine Saugvorrichtung am Lagerklotz 39 oder am Bein, d.h. im Kontaktbereich zwischen der Profilschiene und dem zu lagernden Element, vorgesehen sein, die sich mit dem Rahmen 30 mitbewegt.In an alternative embodiment (not shown), a suction device on the bearing block 39 or on the leg, i.e. be provided in the contact area between the profile rail and the element to be stored, which moves with the frame 30.
Die Ausführungsbeispiele, in denen die Öffnungen abhängig von der Bewegung des Rahmens betrieben werden oder sich mit dem Rahmen bewegen, haben den Vorteil, daß während des Betriebs weniger Reinluft aus dem reinen Bereich abgezogen wird.
The exemplary embodiments in which the openings are operated or move with the frame depending on the movement of the frame have the advantage that less clean air is drawn from the clean area during operation.
Claims
1. Lagervorrichtung zum Lagern eines beweglichen Bauteils (30) mit mindestens einem Lagerelement (40) und mindestens einem gelagerten Element (39) , die relativ zueinander bewegbar sind und mit einander in Kontakt stehen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß mindestens im Kontaktbereich zwischen dem Lagerelement (40) und dem gelagerten Element (39) Gasabzugsmittel (44, 52) vorgesehen sind.1. Bearing device for storing a movable component (30) with at least one bearing element (40) and at least one bearing element (39) which are movable relative to one another and are in contact with one another, characterized in that at least in the contact area between the bearing element ( 40) and the mounted element (39) gas extraction means (44, 52) are provided.
2. Lagervorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Gasabzugsmittel Öffnungen (44) in dem Lagerelement (40) oder dem gelagerten Element (39) sind, die mit einer Unterdruckleitung (42) verbunden sind.2. Storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that the gas extraction means openings (44) in the bearing element (40) or the mounted element (39), which are connected to a vacuum line (42).
3. Lagervorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Gasabzugsmittel durch eine Saugvorrichtung gebildet sind, die dem Kontaktbereich zugeordnet ist und mit dem gelagerten Element (50) mitbewegt wird.3. Storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that the gas extraction means are formed by a suction device which is assigned to the contact area and is moved with the mounted element (50).
4. Lagervorrichtung nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Kontaktbereich zwischen dem Lagerelement und dem gelagerten Element nach außen abgeschirmt ist.4. Bearing device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the contact area between the bearing element and the mounted element is shielded from the outside.
5. Lagervorrichtung nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Lagerelement eine U-Profilschiene (40) ist, daß die Öffnungen (44) in einer Wand des Profils ausgebildet sind, und daß diese perforierte Wand gleichzeitig einen Teil der Wandung der Unterdruckleitung (42) bildet. 5. Bearing device according to claim 2, characterized in that the bearing element is a U-profile rail (40), that the openings (44) are formed in a wall of the profile, and that this perforated wall simultaneously forms part of the wall of the vacuum line (42 ) forms.
6. Lagervorrichtung nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sich parallel zur perforierten Wand eine Hohlprofil (46) erstreckt.6. Storage device according to claim 5, characterized in that a hollow profile (46) extends parallel to the perforated wall.
7. Lagervorrichtung nach Anspruch 5 oder 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Beine der U-Profilschiene Stege tragen, so daß eine hinterschnittene Nut gebildet ist. 7. Storage device according to claim 5 or 6, characterized in that the legs of the U-profile rail bear webs, so that an undercut groove is formed.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE2001104555 DE10104555B4 (en) | 2001-02-01 | 2001-02-01 | Storage device for use in clean environments |
DE10104555.7 | 2001-02-01 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2002060607A1 true WO2002060607A1 (en) | 2002-08-08 |
Family
ID=7672511
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2002/001062 WO2002060607A1 (en) | 2001-02-01 | 2002-02-01 | Bearing device for use in purified atmospheres |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
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DE (1) | DE10104555B4 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2002060607A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107275266A (en) * | 2017-07-11 | 2017-10-20 | 苏州通博半导体科技有限公司 | A kind of air blowing dust pelletizing system for HITACHI DB800 |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10303195A1 (en) * | 2003-01-24 | 2004-08-05 | HAP Handhabungs-, Automatisierungs- und Präzisionstechnik GmbH | Transport arrangement for wafer containers in clean rooms has 2 synchronously driven, mutually parallel endless belts passed over rollers, on which containers are placed, supporting, drive rollers. |
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CN107275266A (en) * | 2017-07-11 | 2017-10-20 | 苏州通博半导体科技有限公司 | A kind of air blowing dust pelletizing system for HITACHI DB800 |
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DE10104555A1 (en) | 2002-08-08 |
DE10104555B4 (en) | 2007-11-08 |
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