WO2002051929A1 - Thermoplastic elastomer composition - Google Patents

Thermoplastic elastomer composition Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2002051929A1
WO2002051929A1 PCT/JP2001/011055 JP0111055W WO02051929A1 WO 2002051929 A1 WO2002051929 A1 WO 2002051929A1 JP 0111055 W JP0111055 W JP 0111055W WO 02051929 A1 WO02051929 A1 WO 02051929A1
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weight
thermoplastic elastomer
parts
content
component
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PCT/JP2001/011055
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Eiji Nakaishi
Hiroshi Ooyama
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Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited
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Publication of WO2002051929A1 publication Critical patent/WO2002051929A1/en

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/16Halogen-containing compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/24Acids; Salts thereof

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a thermoplastic elastomer composition. More specifically, the present invention relates to an olefin-based thermoplastic elastomer composition and / or a styrene-based thermoplastic elastomer composition having good heat resistance, light resistance and scratch resistance, and having excellent fogging resistance. Things. Background art
  • an olefin-based thermoplastic elastomer composition and / or a styrene-based thermoplastic elastomer have been widely used for automotive interior parts such as instrument panels and airbag covers.
  • the olefin thermoplastic elastomer composition and the styrene or thermoplastic elastomer composition used for automobile interior parts are required to be excellent in general properties such as heat resistance, light resistance, and scratch resistance. Antioxidants, light stabilizers, and lubricants are added to improve these properties.
  • the additive contained in the composition volatilizes and adheres to the window glass, causing a phenomenon that causes inconvenience such as deterioration of visibility, that is, fogging occurs.
  • thermoplastic elastomer composition and Z or Styrenic thermoplastic elastomer compositions have not been fully satisfactory. Disclosure of the invention
  • An object of the present invention is to maintain a heat resistance, light resistance, scratch resistance, etc. at a satisfactory level, and to provide an olefin-based thermoplastic elastomer composition and a Z or styrene-based thermoplastic elastomer composition excellent in fogging resistance.
  • the point is to provide. That is, the present invention contains the following components (A) to (E), and the content of the component (B) is 0.05 to 0.7 part by weight per 100 parts by weight of the content of the component (A).
  • the content of the component (C) is 0.01 to 0.5 part by weight
  • the content of the component (D) is 0.01 to 0.5 part by weight
  • the content of the component (E) is The amount is from 0.01 to 5 parts by weight according to the thermoplastic elastomer composition.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an apparatus used for a fogging test of an example.
  • the component (A) of the present invention is a thermoplastic thermoplastic elastomer (A1), a styrene thermoplastic elastomer (A2), or a mixture thereof.
  • thermoplastic thermoplastic elastomer (A1) a compound TPO ("TPO" means a thermoplastic thermoplastic elastomer), a reactor, or a mixture thereof may be used.
  • the reactor 1 is also referred to as a polymerization reactor 1 and is an olefin thermoplastic elastomer obtained by dispersing a rubber component as a soft part in a matrix resin as a hard part during polymerization.
  • thermoplastic thermoplastic elastomers (A1) those containing 10 to 65% by weight of a polypropylene resin (a) and 90 to 35% by weight of an olefin rubber (b) are those having moldability and flexibility. It is preferable from the viewpoint of mechanical strength. However, the total amount of (a) and (b) shall be 100% by weight.
  • the polypropylene resin (a) is a crystalline polymer containing a repeating unit derived from propylene.
  • propylene homopolymer (a1), propylene-ethylene random copolymer (a2), and propylene-ethylene block copolymer (a3) are considered from the viewpoint of availability.
  • (a 3) is composed of a first segment and a second segment, and the first segment is a propylene homopolymer portion or a propylene / ethylene random copolymer portion having a different ethylene content from the second segment.
  • the second segment is a block copolymer which is a propylene-ethylene random copolymer part.
  • Melt flow rate (hereinafter referred to as MFR) of polypropylene resin (a) indicates moldability and mechanical strength. From the viewpoint of further increasing the value, it is preferably from 0.1 to 150 gZl0 minutes, and more preferably from 0.5 to 100 gZl0 minutes. The higher the MFR, the better the moldability, while the lower the MFR, the better the mechanical strength.
  • the polypropylene-based resin (a) can be produced by using either a polymerization catalyst such as a catalyst based on a Tiedlar catalyst or a catalyst based on a meta-aqueous catalyst.
  • the olefin rubber (b) is an amorphous polymer in which two or more types of olefin monomers are randomly copolymerized.
  • olefin rubbers (b) ethylene- ⁇ -olefin copolymer rubber (bl) and ethylene- ⁇ -yearly olefin-non-conjugated gen copolymer rubber (b 2) are considered from the viewpoint of availability. Preferably, these may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
  • Ethylene- ⁇ -olefin copolymer rubber (bl) is a copolymer rubber obtained by randomly polymerizing ethylene and ⁇ -olefin having 3 or more carbon atoms.
  • ⁇ -olefin from the viewpoint of availability, it is preferable to use a olefin having 3 to 8 carbon atoms, and more preferably, propylene, 1-butene, 1-hexene and 1-octene. is there.
  • the content of the repeating unit (a-olefin unit) derived from a-olefin in (b 1) is preferably from 10 to 60% by weight from the viewpoint of further increasing mechanical strength and flexibility. a—Higher refine unit content is more flexible On the other hand, the lower the content of the refine unit, the better the mechanical strength.
  • the ethylene- ⁇ -olefin-non-conjugated gen copolymer rubber (b 2) is a copolymer rubber in which ethylene, ⁇ -olefin having 3 or more carbon atoms and non-conjugated gen are randomly polymerized.
  • ⁇ -olefin ⁇ -olefin having 3 to 8 carbon atoms is preferable, and propylene is more preferable, from the viewpoint of availability.
  • the content of ⁇ -refin units in (b 2) is preferably from 10 to 60% by weight from the viewpoint of further increasing mechanical strength and flexibility.
  • The greater the content of the ⁇ -refin units, the better the flexibility, while the lower the content of the —-refin units, the better the mechanical strength.
  • a non-conjugated gen having 4 to 30 carbon atoms is preferable from the viewpoint of availability.
  • the Mooney viscosity ( MLlH121V ) of the olefin rubber (b) at 121 ° C is preferably from 5 to 350 , more preferably from 10 to improve moldability and mechanical strength. ⁇ 300. The higher the viscosity, the better the mechanical strength, while the lower the viscosity, the better the moldability.
  • the olefin rubber (b) may be an oil-extended rubber.
  • the content of the extender oil is usually 20 to 200 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the rubber excluding the extender oil.
  • Extending oils are mineral oil based softeners and the like.
  • Para mineral oil based softener There are fin-based, naphthene-based, and aroma-based softeners, and preferably paraffin-based.
  • oil-extended rubber is used as the olefin-based rubber, the above-mentioned rubber viscosity is the same as the oil-extended rubber.
  • the olefin rubber (b) can be produced by a known method using any polymerization catalyst such as a Cidara-based catalyst, a vanadium-based catalyst, or a metallocene catalyst.
  • the proportions of the polypropylene-based resin (a) and the olefin-based rubber (b) are preferably (a) 10 to 65% by weight and (b) 90 to 35% by weight, respectively, from the viewpoint of improving moldability and flexibility. More preferably, (a) is 15 to 60% by weight, and (b) is 85 to 40% by weight. However, the total weight of (a) and (b) shall be 100% by weight. More (a) is more excellent in moldability, while less (a) is more flexible.
  • a composition obtained by adding a cross-linking agent and a cross-linking assistant to a polypropylene resin (a) and a olefin rubber (b) and dynamically heat-treating the composition may be used.
  • cross-linking agents 2,5-dimethyl-2,5-di (t-butylperoxy) hexane, 2,5-dimethyl-2,5-di (t-butylperoxy) hexine 3,1,3-bis (t-butyl) Peroxysopropyl) benzene, 1,1,1-di (t-butylperoxy) 3,5,5-trimethylcyclohexane, 2,5-dimethyl-1,2,5-di (t-butylpropyloxybenzoyl) hexine 1,3 Organooxidizing substances such as dicumyl peroxide can be used. Of these, 2,5-dimethyl-2,5- (t-butylvinyloxy) hexan
  • Crosslinking aids include N, N'_m-phenylenebismaleimide, toluylenebismaleimide, p-quinonedioxime, nitrobenzene, diphenyldazine, trimethylolpropane, divinylbenzene, ethylene glycol dimethacrylate, polyethylene glycol dimethacrylate, Trimethylolpropane Trimethacrylate, aryl methacrylate and the like can be mentioned, and among them, N, N'-m-phenylenebismaleimide and trimethylolpropane are preferable.
  • styrene-based thermoplastic elastomer (A2) used in the present invention a polymer block composed of at least two styrenes and 10 to 65% by weight of a polypropylene-based resin (a) and at least one conjugated Compound polymer A block copolymer comprising 90 to 35% by weight of a hydrogenated product (c) of a block copolymer is preferred from the viewpoints of moldability, flexibility and mechanical strength. However, the total weight of (a) and (c) is 100% by weight.
  • conjugated diene compound (c) butadiene and isoprene are preferred.
  • the ratio (weight ratio) of the styrene unit and the Z conjugated diene compound unit (c) is preferably from 10/90 to 50/50 from the viewpoint of further increasing mechanical strength and flexibility.
  • Higher styrene units (lower conjugated gen compounds) have better mechanical strength, while higher styrene units have higher hydration gen compounds and higher flexibility.
  • the content of the additive (c) is preferably (a) 10 to 65% by weight, (c) 90 to 35% by weight, and more preferably (a) from the viewpoint of further improving the moldability and flexibility. ) 20 to 50% by weight; (c) 80 to 50% by weight. However, the total weight of (a) and (c) is 100% by weight. More (a) is more excellent in moldability, while less (a) is more flexible.
  • the details of (a) the polypropylene-based resin are as described above.
  • the antioxidant (B) is for preventing or reducing the thermal and oxidative deterioration of the thermoplastic elastomer composition, and is a primary antioxidant such as a phenol-based antioxidant and a amine-based antioxidant. And secondary antioxidants such as sulfur antioxidants and phosphorus antioxidants. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
  • the primary antioxidant include triethylene glycol-bis [3- (3-t-butyl-5-methyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionate], 1,6-hexanediol-bis [3- (3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionate], 2,4-bis (n-octylthio) -1 6- (4-hydroxy-3,5-di-tert-butylanilino) 1 1 , 3,5-triazine, penyu erythrityl-tetrakis [3- (3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionate], 2,2-thiodiethylenebis [3- (3, 5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionate], Octadecyl-3- (3,5-di-t-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionate, N, N'-hexamethylenebis (3,5-di-t-butyl) prop
  • Phenolic antioxidants phenyl- ⁇ -naphthylamine, phenyl- ⁇ -naphthylamine, N, N'-diphenyl- ⁇ -phenylenediamine, ⁇ , N'-zy ⁇ -naphthyl- ⁇ -phenylenediamine, ⁇ -cyclohexyl N '-phenyl- ⁇ -phenylenediamine, ⁇ -phenylene-1, isopropyl- ⁇ -phenylenediamine, aldol- ⁇ -naphthylamine, 2,2,4-trimethyl-1,2 Amine-based antioxidants such as —dihydroquinone polymer and 6-ethoxy-2,2,4-trimethyl—1,2-dihydroquinone.
  • secondary antioxidant examples include thiopis ( ⁇ -naphthol), thiobis ( ⁇ -feneru ⁇ -naphthylamine), 2-mercaptobenzothiazole, 2-mercaptobenzimidazole, dodecylmercaptan, and tetramethylthiuram.
  • Sulfur-based antioxidants such as monosulfide, tetramethylthiuram disulfide, nickel di'butyldithiolbamate, nickel isopropyl xanthate, dilauryl thiodipropionate, distearyl thiodipropionate, tetrakis (2,4-di-t 1,4'-Phiphene diphosphonite, distearylpentaerythritol diphosphite, cyclic neopentanetetraylbis (octadecyl phosphine) G), tris nonyl phenyl phosphite, bis (2,4-di-t_butyl phenyl) pen erythritol diphosphite, tris (2, 4-di-t-butyl phenyl phosphite) And the like.
  • the content of the component (B) in the thermoplastic elastomer composition is preferably 0.05 to 0.7 part by weight, more preferably 0.1 to 0.6 part by weight, based on 100 parts by weight of the component (A). It is. If the content of the component (B) is less than 0.05 part by weight, heat resistance may be poor. On the other hand, if it exceeds 0.7 part by weight, fogging resistance may be poor.
  • Light stabilizers (C) are used to prevent and reduce photodeterioration of thermoplastic elastomer compositions, and are classified into hindered amine light stabilizers and ultraviolet absorbers. These may be used in combination.
  • hindered amine light stabilizers include 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-41-pyridyl stearate, 1,2,2,6,6-pentamethyl-4-piperidyl benzoate, N— (2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-piperidyl) dodecyl succinimide, 1-1 [(3,5-di-t-butyl-4-hydroxydroxyphenyl) propionyloxexetyl] —2,2,6 , 6-Tetramethyl-4-piberidyl (3-, 5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionate, bis (1,2,2,6,6-pentamethyl-14-piperidyl) sebacet, bis (1, 2,2,6,6-pentamethyl-4-piperidyl) 1-2_butyl_2— (3,5-di-t_butyl-4-hydroxybenzyl) malonate, N, N'-bis (2,2,6 , 6-tetramethyl-4-pipe
  • the ultraviolet absorber examples include 2- (2'-hydroxy-3'-t-butyl-5'-methylphenyl) -1-5-benzobenzotriazole, 2- (2,1-hydroxy-3 ', 5' —Di—t-butylphenyl) _5-benzobenzene Azole, 2- (2'-hydroxy-5'-methylphenyl) benzotriazole, 2- (2, -hydroxy-3 ', 5'-tert-butylphenyl) benzotriazole, 2- (2'-hydroxy-5 '— T-octylphenyl) benzotriazole, 2- (2'-hydroxy-3,, 5' dicumylphenyl) benzotriazole, 2,2 "-methylenebis (4-tert-octyl-16-benzotriazolyl) Benzotriazole ultraviolet absorbers, 2,4-dihydroxybenzophenone, 2-hydroxy-14-methoxybenzophenone, 2-hydroxy-4-octoxybenzophenone, 5,5,1-m
  • the content of the component (C) in the thermoplastic elastomer composition is preferably 0.01 to 0.5 part by weight, more preferably 0.05 to 0.4 part by weight, per 100 parts by weight of the component (A). Department. If the content of the component (C) is less than 0.01 part by weight, light resistance may be poor. On the other hand, if it exceeds 0.5 part by weight, fogging resistance may be poor.
  • Component (D) of the present invention is a lubricant, which imparts lubricity to the surface of the molded article and improves scratch resistance.
  • Preferred specific examples include unsaturated fatty acid amides such as ellamide and oleic acid amide, and saturated fatty acid amides such as behenic acid amide and stearic acid amide.
  • the content of the component (D) in the thermoplastic elastomer composition is preferably 0.01 to 0.5 part by weight, more preferably 0.05 to 0.4 part by weight, per 100 parts by weight of the component (A). Department. If the content of the component (D) is less than 0.05 part by weight, the scratch resistance may be poor. On the other hand, if the content exceeds 0.4 part by weight, the fogging resistance may be poor.
  • Component (E) of the present invention is at least one selected from the group consisting of metal chlorides and aluminates.
  • the metal chloride include lithium salt sodium, sodium chloride, potassium chloride, magnesium chloride, calcium chloride, iron chloride, and salt zinc chloride.
  • the metal aluminate salt include lithium aluminate, Examples include sodium aluminate, potassium aluminate, magnesium aluminate, calcium aluminate and the like. These compounds use one of them Or two or more of them may be used in combination. Among these compounds, iron chloride and sodium aluminate are preferred from the viewpoints of fogging resistance, heat resistance, and light resistance.
  • the content of the component (E) in the thermoplastic elastomer composition is preferably from 0.01 to 5 parts by weight, more preferably from 0.05 to 2 parts by weight, based on 100 parts by weight of the component (A). Parts by weight. If the content of the component (E) is 0.01 part by weight, fogging resistance may be poor. On the other hand, if it exceeds 0.5 part by weight, the resin may have poor heat resistance, light resistance, and scratch resistance. There is.
  • thermoplastic elastomer composition of the present invention may contain an antistatic agent as another additive.
  • the addition amount of the antistatic agent is preferably from 0.01 to 0.5 part by weight, more preferably from 0.05 to 0.4 part by weight, based on 100 parts by weight of the component (A). If the amount is less than 0.01 part by weight, the antistatic property may be poor, while if it exceeds 0.5 part by weight, the fogging resistance may be poor.
  • thermoplastic elastomer composition of the present invention comprises inorganic fillers such as talc, hydrated talcite, calcium carbonate, and calcined kaolin; neutralizing agents such as calcium oxide, magnesium oxide, and zinc oxide; aluminum hydroxide, hydroxide Flame retardants such as magnesium and antimony oxides; silicone oils; pigments; copper damage inhibitors; nucleating agents and the like may be added.
  • inorganic fillers such as talc, hydrated talcite, calcium carbonate, and calcined kaolin
  • neutralizing agents such as calcium oxide, magnesium oxide, and zinc oxide
  • aluminum hydroxide, hydroxide Flame retardants such as magnesium and antimony oxides
  • silicone oils such as silicone oils; pigments; copper damage inhibitors; nucleating agents and the like may be added.
  • each component may be melt-kneaded using, for example, a twin-screw extruder, a Banbury mixer or the like.
  • the molded article of the thermoplastic elastomer composition of the present invention by taking advantage of the above-mentioned excellent features, can be used for interior parts such as automobile airbag covers, armrests, console boxes, shift knobs, grab rails, and door trims, It is suitable for airbag cover applications.
  • Example The present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the following examples, but the present invention is not limited to these examples.
  • ethylene-propylene random copolymer Nobrene Z144A (hereinafter r-PP, MFR: 3 Og / 10min, ethylene content: 3.4% by weight) 50 parts by weight and Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd. 10 parts by weight of ethylene-propylene copolymer rubber Esplen 201 (hereinafter referred to as EPR-1, ML 1 + 4 12 I: 29, propylene content: 53% by weight) and Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd.
  • Esplene 512 P (EPR-2, ML 1M 121 ° C: 68, propylene content: 31% by weight) 40 parts by weight, Irganox 1010 as an antioxidant (manufactured by Chino Specialty Chemicals) 0.2 parts by weight, Sumisorb 300 as a light stabilizer (hereinafter referred to as Light Stabilizer_1, manufactured by Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd.) 0.2 parts by weight, SANOL L S-770 (hereinafter referred to as Light Stabilizer-2, manufactured by Sankyo) 0.1 Parts by weight, LA-52 (hereinafter referred to as "lightfaster-3", manufactured by Asahi Denka Co., Ltd.) 12 (manufactured by Marubishi Yuka Co., Ltd.) 0.05 parts by weight, 0.8 parts by weight of Shii-Danietsu (III) hexahydrate 200 ° using a Labo Plastomill (Toyo
  • Example 1 was carried out in the same manner as in Example 1 except that 0.8 part by weight of sodium aluminate was used instead of iron chloride (II) hexahydrate. Table 1 shows the results.
  • Example 1 was carried out in the same manner as in Example 1 except that iron (III) chloride hexahydrate was not used. Table 1 shows the results.
  • Formulation Example 1 Example 2 Comparative Example 1 r-PP (parts by weight) 50 50 50
  • Lightfastener-1 (parts by weight) 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2
  • Lubricant (fi content) 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05
  • thermoplastic elastomer composition which maintains heat resistance, light resistance, scratch resistance, and the like at a satisfactory high level, and is excellent in force and fogging resistance.
  • the thermoplastic elastomer composition of the present invention is excellent in flexibility and mechanical strength, and a molded article of the composition is suitable as an automobile interior part.

Abstract

A thermoplastic elastomer composition characterized by comprising the following ingredients (A) to (E), the amounts of the ingredients (B), (C), (D), and (E) being 0.05 to 0.7 parts by weight, 0.01 to 0.5 parts by weight, 0.01 to 0.5 parts by weight, and 0.01 to 5 parts by weight, respectively, per 100 parts by weight of the ingredient (A): (A) a thermoplastic olefin elastomer (A1) and/or a thermoplastic styrene elastomer (A2); (B) an antioxidant; (C) a light stabilizer; (D) a lubricant; and (E) a metal chloride and/or a metal aluminate.

Description

熱可塑性エラストマ一組成物 技術分野 Thermoplastic elastomer compositions Technical field
本発明は熱可塑性エラストマ一組成物に関するものである。 更に詳しくは、 本発明は良好な耐熱性、 耐光性および耐傷付き性を有し、 かつ耐フオギング性 に優れたォレフィン系熱可塑性エラストマ一組成物及び/又はスチレン系熱可 塑性エラストマ一組成物に関するものである。 背景技術  The present invention relates to a thermoplastic elastomer composition. More specifically, the present invention relates to an olefin-based thermoplastic elastomer composition and / or a styrene-based thermoplastic elastomer composition having good heat resistance, light resistance and scratch resistance, and having excellent fogging resistance. Things. Background art
近年、 インストルメンタルパネルやエアバッグカバ一等の自動車内装部品に ォレフィン系熱可塑性エラストマ一組成物及び/又はスチレン系熱可塑性エラ ストマ一が汎用されている。 ここで自動車内装部品に用いられるォレフィン系 熱可塑性エラストマ一組成物及びノ又はスチレン系熱可塑性エラストマ一は耐 熱性、 耐光性、 耐傷付き性等の一般的特性に優れることが要求される。 これら 特性改良のため酸化防止剤、 耐光剤、 滑剤が添加されている。 しかし、 このた め組成物中に含有される該添加剤が揮散して窓ガラスに付着し、 視界を悪化さ せる等の不都合生じる現象、 すなわちがフォギングが起こる。 したがって耐熱 性、 耐光性、 耐傷付き性等を満足できる高い水準に維持し、 しかも耐フォギン グ性に優れるという観点からみるとき、.従来の技術によるォレフィン系熱可塑 性エラストマ一組成物及び Z又はスチレン系熱可塑性エラストマ一組成物は、 十分に満足し得るものではなかった。 発明の開示  In recent years, an olefin-based thermoplastic elastomer composition and / or a styrene-based thermoplastic elastomer have been widely used for automotive interior parts such as instrument panels and airbag covers. Here, the olefin thermoplastic elastomer composition and the styrene or thermoplastic elastomer composition used for automobile interior parts are required to be excellent in general properties such as heat resistance, light resistance, and scratch resistance. Antioxidants, light stabilizers, and lubricants are added to improve these properties. However, for this reason, the additive contained in the composition volatilizes and adheres to the window glass, causing a phenomenon that causes inconvenience such as deterioration of visibility, that is, fogging occurs. Therefore, from the viewpoint of maintaining heat resistance, light resistance, scratch resistance, etc. at a satisfactory high level, and also having excellent fogging resistance, the conventional thermoplastic elastomer composition and Z or Styrenic thermoplastic elastomer compositions have not been fully satisfactory. Disclosure of the invention
本発明の目的は耐熱性、 耐光性、 耐傷付き性等を良好な水準に維持し、 かつ 耐フオギング性に優れたォレフィン系熱可塑性エラストマ一組成物及び Z又は スチレン系熱可塑性ェラス卜マー組成物を提供する点にある。 すなわち、 本発明は、 下記の成分 (A) 〜 (E) を含有し、 成分 (A) の含 有量 100重量部あたり、 成分 (B) の含有量は 0. 05〜0. 7重量部であ り、 成分 (C) の含有量は 0. 01〜0. 5重量部であり、 成分 (D) の含有 量は 0. 01〜0. 5重量部であり、 成分 (E) の含有量は 0. 01〜5重量 部である熱可塑性エラストマ一組成物に係るものである。 An object of the present invention is to maintain a heat resistance, light resistance, scratch resistance, etc. at a satisfactory level, and to provide an olefin-based thermoplastic elastomer composition and a Z or styrene-based thermoplastic elastomer composition excellent in fogging resistance. The point is to provide. That is, the present invention contains the following components (A) to (E), and the content of the component (B) is 0.05 to 0.7 part by weight per 100 parts by weight of the content of the component (A). The content of the component (C) is 0.01 to 0.5 part by weight, the content of the component (D) is 0.01 to 0.5 part by weight, and the content of the component (E) is The amount is from 0.01 to 5 parts by weight according to the thermoplastic elastomer composition.
(A) : (A1) ォレフィン系熱可塑性エラストマ一、 (A2) スチレン系 熱可塑性エラストマ一またはこれらの混合物  (A): (A1) olefin-based thermoplastic elastomer, (A2) styrene-based thermoplastic elastomer or a mixture thereof
(B) 酸化防止剤  (B) Antioxidant
(C) 耐光剤  (C) Lightfastener
(D) 滑剤  (D) Lubricant
(E) 金属塩化物及び/又はアルミン酸塩 図面の簡単な説明  (E) Metal chloride and / or aluminate Brief description of drawings
図 1は実施例のフォギング試験に用いた装置の概略断面図である。 発明を実施するための最良の形態  FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an apparatus used for a fogging test of an example. BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
本発明の成分 (A) はォレフイン系熱可塑性エラストマ一 (A1) 、 スチレ ン系熱可塑性エラストマ一 (A2) 又はこれらの混合物である。  The component (A) of the present invention is a thermoplastic thermoplastic elastomer (A1), a styrene thermoplastic elastomer (A2), or a mixture thereof.
ォレフィン系熱可塑性エラストマ一 (A1) としては、 コンパウンド TPO ( 「TPO」 は、 ォレフィン系熱可塑性エラストマ一を意味する) 、 リアクタ — ΤΡΟ又はそれらの混合物を用いてもよい。 リアクタ一 ΤΡΟとは、 重合型 リアクター Τ Ρ Οとも称され、 重合時にハ一ド部分であるマトリックス樹脂に ソフト部であるゴム成分を分散させたォレフィン系熱可塑性エラストマ一であ る。  As the thermoplastic thermoplastic elastomer (A1), a compound TPO ("TPO" means a thermoplastic thermoplastic elastomer), a reactor, or a mixture thereof may be used. The reactor 1 is also referred to as a polymerization reactor 1 and is an olefin thermoplastic elastomer obtained by dispersing a rubber component as a soft part in a matrix resin as a hard part during polymerization.
ォレフィン系熱可塑性エラストマ一 (A1) の中では、 ポリプロピレン系樹 脂 (a) 10〜 65重量%及びォレフイン系ゴム (b) 90〜35重量%を含 有してなるものが成形性、 柔軟性、 機械的強度の観点から好ましい。 ただし、 (a) と (b) の合計量を 100重量%とする。 ポリプロピレン系樹脂 (a) とは、 プロピレンから誘導される繰り返し単位 を含有する結晶性重合体である。 ポリプロピレン系樹脂 (a) の中では、 入手 容易性の観点から、 プロピレン単独重合体 (a 1) 、 プロピレン一エチレンラ ンダム共重合体 (a 2) 、 プロピレン一エチレンプロック共重合体 (a 3) が 好ましく、 これらは、 1種または 2種以上混合して用いてもよい。 ここで、 (a 3) は、 第一セグメント及び第二セグメントからなり、 第一セグメントはプロ •ピレン単独重合体部又は第二セグメントとェチレン含有量の異なるプロピレン 一エチレンランダム共重合体部であり、 第二セグメントはプロピレンーェチレ ンランダム共重合体部であるブロック共重合体である。 Among the thermoplastic thermoplastic elastomers (A1), those containing 10 to 65% by weight of a polypropylene resin (a) and 90 to 35% by weight of an olefin rubber (b) are those having moldability and flexibility. It is preferable from the viewpoint of mechanical strength. However, the total amount of (a) and (b) shall be 100% by weight. The polypropylene resin (a) is a crystalline polymer containing a repeating unit derived from propylene. Among the polypropylene resins (a), propylene homopolymer (a1), propylene-ethylene random copolymer (a2), and propylene-ethylene block copolymer (a3) are considered from the viewpoint of availability. Preferably, these may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Here, (a 3) is composed of a first segment and a second segment, and the first segment is a propylene homopolymer portion or a propylene / ethylene random copolymer portion having a different ethylene content from the second segment. The second segment is a block copolymer which is a propylene-ethylene random copolymer part.
ポリプロピレン系樹脂 (a) のメルトフローレイト (以下、 MFRと記載す る。 ) (J I S K— 7 2 1 0、 荷重 2 1. 1 8N、 温度 2 3 0°C) は、 成形 性、 機械的強度をより高める観点から、 好ましくは 0. l〜1 50 gZl 0分 であり、 さらに好ましくは 0. 5〜1 00 gZl 0分である。 該 MFRが高い 方がより成形性に優れ、 一方、 該 MFRが低い方がより機械的強度に優れる。 ポリプロピレン系樹脂 (a) は、 チ一ダラー系触媒、 メタ口セン系触媒のい ずれの重合触媒を用いても製造できる。  Melt flow rate (hereinafter referred to as MFR) of polypropylene resin (a) (JISK-7210, load 21.18N, temperature 230 ° C) indicates moldability and mechanical strength. From the viewpoint of further increasing the value, it is preferably from 0.1 to 150 gZl0 minutes, and more preferably from 0.5 to 100 gZl0 minutes. The higher the MFR, the better the moldability, while the lower the MFR, the better the mechanical strength. The polypropylene-based resin (a) can be produced by using either a polymerization catalyst such as a catalyst based on a Tiedlar catalyst or a catalyst based on a meta-aqueous catalyst.
ォレフィン系ゴム (b) とは、 2種類以上のォレフィン系モノマーがランダ ムに共重合した非晶性重合体である。 ォレフィン系ゴム (b) の中では、 入手 容易性の観点から、 エチレン一 α—ォレフイン共重合体ゴム (b l) 、 ェチレ ン— α—才レフイン—非共役ジェン共重合体ゴム (b 2) が好ましく、 これら は 1種または 2種以上混合して用いてもよい。  The olefin rubber (b) is an amorphous polymer in which two or more types of olefin monomers are randomly copolymerized. Among the olefin rubbers (b), ethylene-α-olefin copolymer rubber (bl) and ethylene-α-yearly olefin-non-conjugated gen copolymer rubber (b 2) are considered from the viewpoint of availability. Preferably, these may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
エチレン— α—ォレフイン共重合体ゴム (b l) は、 エチレンと炭素数が 3 以上の α—ォレフインがランダムに重合した共重合体ゴムである。 α—才レフ インとしては、 入手容易性の観点から、 炭素数が 3〜8のひ—ォレフィンが好 ましく、 さらに好ましくはプロピレン、 1—ブテン、 1—へキセン、 1—ォク テンである。 (b 1) 中の a—ォレフィンから誘導される繰り返し単位 (a- ォレフィン単位) の含有量は、 機械的強度、 柔軟性をより高める観点から 1 0 ~6 0重量%が好ましい。 a—才レフイン単位の含有量が多い方がより柔軟性 に優れ、 一方、 ひ一才レフイン単位の含有量が少ない方がより機械的強度に優 れる。 Ethylene-α-olefin copolymer rubber (bl) is a copolymer rubber obtained by randomly polymerizing ethylene and α-olefin having 3 or more carbon atoms. As an α-olefin, from the viewpoint of availability, it is preferable to use a olefin having 3 to 8 carbon atoms, and more preferably, propylene, 1-butene, 1-hexene and 1-octene. is there. The content of the repeating unit (a-olefin unit) derived from a-olefin in (b 1) is preferably from 10 to 60% by weight from the viewpoint of further increasing mechanical strength and flexibility. a—Higher refine unit content is more flexible On the other hand, the lower the content of the refine unit, the better the mechanical strength.
エチレン一 α—才レフイン一非共役ジェン共重合体ゴム (b 2 ) は、 ェチレ ンと炭素数が 3以上の α—ォレフィンと非共役ジェンとがランダムに重合した 共重合体ゴムである。 α—才レフインとしては、 入手容易性の観点から、 炭素 数が 3〜8の α—ォレフィンが好ましく、 更に好ましくはプロピレンである。  The ethylene-α-olefin-non-conjugated gen copolymer rubber (b 2) is a copolymer rubber in which ethylene, α-olefin having 3 or more carbon atoms and non-conjugated gen are randomly polymerized. As the α-olefin, α-olefin having 3 to 8 carbon atoms is preferable, and propylene is more preferable, from the viewpoint of availability.
( b 2 ) 中の α—才レフイン単位の含有量は、 機械的強度、 柔軟性をより高め る観点から 1 0〜6 0重量%であることが好ましい。 《—才レフイン単位の含 有量が多い方がより柔軟性に優れ、 一方、 a—才レフィン単位の含有量が少な い方がより機械的強度に優れる。 非共役ジェンとしては、 入手容易性の観点か ら、 炭素数が 4〜3 0の非共役ジェンが好ましく、 例えば 1, 4一へキサジェ ン、 1, 6—ォクタジェン、 2—メチル一 1, 5—へキサジェン、 6—メチル —1 , 5—へブタジエン、 7—メチルー 1, 6—ォク夕ジェンのような鎖状非 共役ジェン、 シクロへキサジェン、 ジシクロペン夕ジェン、 メチルテトラヒド 口インデン、 5—ビエルノルポルネン、 5—ェチリデンー 2—ノルポルネン、 5ーメチレン一 2—ノルボルネン、 5—イソプロピリデン一 2—ノルボルネン、 6—クロロメチルー 5—イソプロべニル— 2 _ノルポルネンのような環状非共 役ジェン、 2, 3—ジイソプロピリデンー 5—ノルポルネン、 2—ェチリデン — 3—イソプロピリデンー 5—ノルボルネン、 2 _プロぺニル一 2 , 2 _ノル ポルナジェン、 1, 3 , 7—ォク夕トリェン、 1 , 4, 9ーデカトリェンのよ うなトリェンがあげられ、 なかでもジシクロペン夕ジェン、 5—ェチリデン— 2—ノルポルネンが好ましい。  The content of α-refin units in (b 2) is preferably from 10 to 60% by weight from the viewpoint of further increasing mechanical strength and flexibility. << The greater the content of the 才 -refin units, the better the flexibility, while the lower the content of the —-refin units, the better the mechanical strength. As the non-conjugated gen, a non-conjugated gen having 4 to 30 carbon atoms is preferable from the viewpoint of availability. —Hexadiene, 6-methyl —1, 5-Hetadiene, 7-Methyl-1,6—Chain unconjugated diene such as 1,6-cyclohexene, cyclohexadiene, dicyclopentene, methyltetrahydride indene, 5 Cyclic non-co-gens such as —biernorpolene, 5-ethylidene-2-norporene, 5-methylene-12-norbornene, 5-isopropylidene-12-norbornene, 6-chloromethyl-5-isopropylenyl-2-norporene, 2,3-diisopropylidene-5-norpolenene, 2-ethylidene — 3-isopropylidene-5-norbornene, 2 _propenyl-1, 2, 2 _norpolnadiene 1, 3, 7-O click evening Toryen, 1, 4, 9 yo Una Toryen are mentioned in Dekatoryen, among others Jishikuropen evening Zhen, 5- Echiriden - 2-norbornene are preferred.
ォレフィン系ゴム (b) の 1 2 1 °Cにおけるムーニー粘度 (ML lH 1 2 1 V ) は成形性、 機械的強度をより高める観点から 5〜3 5 0のものが好ましく、 さらに好ましくは 1 0〜3 0 0である。 該ム一二一粘度が大きい方がより機械 的強度に優れ、 一方、 該ム一ニー粘度が小さい方がより成形性に優れる。 The Mooney viscosity ( MLlH121V ) of the olefin rubber (b) at 121 ° C is preferably from 5 to 350 , more preferably from 10 to improve moldability and mechanical strength. ~ 300. The higher the viscosity, the better the mechanical strength, while the lower the viscosity, the better the moldability.
ォレフィン系ゴム (b ) は油展ゴムであってもよい。 油展ゴムを用いる場合 の伸展油の含有量は、 伸展油を除いたゴム 1 0 0重量部あたり通常 2 0〜2 0 0重量部である。 伸展油は鉱物油系軟化剤等である。 鉱物油系軟化剤にはパラ フィン系、 ナフテン系、 ァロマ系軟化剤があるが、 好ましくはパラフィン系が よい。 なお、 (b) ォレフィン系ゴムとして油展ゴムを用いる場合、 前述のム —ニー粘度は、 油展ゴムのム一ニー粘度とする。 The olefin rubber (b) may be an oil-extended rubber. When the oil-extended rubber is used, the content of the extender oil is usually 20 to 200 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the rubber excluding the extender oil. Extending oils are mineral oil based softeners and the like. Para mineral oil based softener There are fin-based, naphthene-based, and aroma-based softeners, and preferably paraffin-based. (B) When oil-extended rubber is used as the olefin-based rubber, the above-mentioned rubber viscosity is the same as the oil-extended rubber.
ォレフィン系ゴム (b) はチーダラ一系触媒、 バナジウム系触媒、 メタロセ ン触媒のいずれの重合触媒を用いて公知の方法で製造することができる。 ポリプロピレン系樹脂 (a) とォレフイン系ゴム (b) の割合は、 成形性、 柔軟性をより高める観点からそれぞれ (a) 10〜65重量%、 (b) 90〜 35重量%であることが好ましく、さらに好ましくは(a) 15~60重量%、 (b) 85〜40重量%でぁる。 ただし、 (a) 及び (b) の合計重量を 10 0重量%とする。 (a) が多い方がより成形性に優れ、 一方、 (a) が少ない 方がより柔軟性に優れる。  The olefin rubber (b) can be produced by a known method using any polymerization catalyst such as a Cidara-based catalyst, a vanadium-based catalyst, or a metallocene catalyst. The proportions of the polypropylene-based resin (a) and the olefin-based rubber (b) are preferably (a) 10 to 65% by weight and (b) 90 to 35% by weight, respectively, from the viewpoint of improving moldability and flexibility. More preferably, (a) is 15 to 60% by weight, and (b) is 85 to 40% by weight. However, the total weight of (a) and (b) shall be 100% by weight. More (a) is more excellent in moldability, while less (a) is more flexible.
成分 (A) として、 ポリプロピレン系樹脂 (a) とォレフイン系ゴム (b) とに架橋剤及び架橋助剤を添加し動的熱処理した組成物を用いてもよい。 架橋 剤としては 2, 5_ジメチルー 2, 5—ジ( t一ブチルパーォキシ)へキサン、 2, 5—ジメチルー 2, 5—ジ ( t一ブチルパーォキシ) へキシン 3、 1, 3 一ビス ( t一ブチルパーォキシィソプロピル) ベンゼン、 1 , 1—ジ ( t—ブ チルパーォキシ) 3, 5, 5—トリメチルシクロへキサン、 2, 5ージメチル 一 2, 5—ジ (t一プチルパ一ォキシベンゾィル) へキシン一 3、 ジクミルパ —ォキシド等の有機化酸ィ匕物を用いることができる。 なかでも 2, 5—ジメチ ルー 2, 5— (t—ブチルバ一ォキシ) へキサンが好ましい。  As the component (A), a composition obtained by adding a cross-linking agent and a cross-linking assistant to a polypropylene resin (a) and a olefin rubber (b) and dynamically heat-treating the composition may be used. As cross-linking agents, 2,5-dimethyl-2,5-di (t-butylperoxy) hexane, 2,5-dimethyl-2,5-di (t-butylperoxy) hexine 3,1,3-bis (t-butyl) Peroxysopropyl) benzene, 1,1,1-di (t-butylperoxy) 3,5,5-trimethylcyclohexane, 2,5-dimethyl-1,2,5-di (t-butylpropyloxybenzoyl) hexine 1,3 Organooxidizing substances such as dicumyl peroxide can be used. Of these, 2,5-dimethyl-2,5- (t-butylvinyloxy) hexane is preferred.
架橋助剤としては N, N' _m—フエ二レンビスマレイミド、 トルイレンビ スマレイミド、 p—キノンジォキシム、ニトロベンゼン、ジフエニルダァジン、 トリメチロールプロパン、 ジビニルベンゼン、 エチレングリコールジメ夕クリ レート、 ポリエチレングリコールジメタクリレート、 トリメチロールプロパン トリメタクリレート、 ァリルメタクリレート等があげられるが、 なかでも N, N' — m—フエ二レンビスマレイミド、 トリメチロールプロパンが好ましい。 本発明で使用されるスチレン系熱可塑性エラストマ一 (A2) としては、 ポ リプロピレン系樹脂(a) 10〜65重量%、 少なくとも 2個のスチレンからな る重合体プロックと少なくとも 1個の共役ジェン化合物からなる重合体プロッ クとからなるブロック共重合体の水素添加物(c ) 9 0〜3 5重量%を含有して なるものが成形性、柔軟性、機械的強度の観点から好ましい。ただし、( a)と( c ) の合計重量を 1 0 0重量%とする。 (c )の共役ジェン化合物としてはブタジェ ン及びイソプレンが好ましい。 (c )のスチレン単位 Z共役ジェン化合物単位の 比率 (重量比)は機械的強度、 柔軟性をより高める観点から 1 0 / 9 0〜5 0 / 5 0が好ましい。 スチレン単位が多い (共役ジェン化合物が少ない)方がより機 械的強度に優れ、 一方、 スチレン単位が少ない洪役ジェン化合物が多い)方が より柔軟性に優れる。 Crosslinking aids include N, N'_m-phenylenebismaleimide, toluylenebismaleimide, p-quinonedioxime, nitrobenzene, diphenyldazine, trimethylolpropane, divinylbenzene, ethylene glycol dimethacrylate, polyethylene glycol dimethacrylate, Trimethylolpropane Trimethacrylate, aryl methacrylate and the like can be mentioned, and among them, N, N'-m-phenylenebismaleimide and trimethylolpropane are preferable. As the styrene-based thermoplastic elastomer (A2) used in the present invention, a polymer block composed of at least two styrenes and 10 to 65% by weight of a polypropylene-based resin (a) and at least one conjugated Compound polymer A block copolymer comprising 90 to 35% by weight of a hydrogenated product (c) of a block copolymer is preferred from the viewpoints of moldability, flexibility and mechanical strength. However, the total weight of (a) and (c) is 100% by weight. As the conjugated diene compound (c), butadiene and isoprene are preferred. The ratio (weight ratio) of the styrene unit and the Z conjugated diene compound unit (c) is preferably from 10/90 to 50/50 from the viewpoint of further increasing mechanical strength and flexibility. Higher styrene units (lower conjugated gen compounds) have better mechanical strength, while higher styrene units have higher hydration gen compounds and higher flexibility.
スチレン系熱可塑性エラストマ一(A 2 )におけるポリプロピレン系樹脂(a) と少なくとも 2個のスチレンからなる重合体ブロックと少なくとも 1個の共役 ジェン化合物からなる重合体プロックとからなるプロック共重合体の水素添加 物(c )の含有量は、 成形性、 柔軟性をより高める観点から (a) 1 0〜6 5重 量%、 (c ) 9 0〜3 5重量%が好ましく、 さらに好ましくは(a) 2 0〜 5 0重 量%、 (c ) 8 0〜5 0重量%である。 ただし、 (a)と(c )の合計重量を 1 0 0 重量%とする。 ( a)が多い方がより成形性に優れ、 一方、 (a )が少ない方がよ り柔軟性に優れる。 なお、 (a)ポリプロピレン系樹脂の詳細については、 前記 の通りである。  Hydrogen of a block copolymer composed of a polypropylene resin (a), a polymer block composed of at least two styrenes, and a polymer block composed of at least one conjugated gen compound in a styrene thermoplastic elastomer (A 2) The content of the additive (c) is preferably (a) 10 to 65% by weight, (c) 90 to 35% by weight, and more preferably (a) from the viewpoint of further improving the moldability and flexibility. ) 20 to 50% by weight; (c) 80 to 50% by weight. However, the total weight of (a) and (c) is 100% by weight. More (a) is more excellent in moldability, while less (a) is more flexible. The details of (a) the polypropylene-based resin are as described above.
酸化防止剤 (B) は、 熱可塑性エラストマ一組成物の熱劣化や酸化劣化を防 止、 低減するためのものであり、 フヱノール系酸化防止剤ゃァミン系酸化防止 剤などの 1次酸化防止剤と、 硫黄系酸化防止剤やリン系酸化防止剤などの 2次 酸化防止剤に分類され、 これらは 1種または 2種以上併用して用いてもよい。  The antioxidant (B) is for preventing or reducing the thermal and oxidative deterioration of the thermoplastic elastomer composition, and is a primary antioxidant such as a phenol-based antioxidant and a amine-based antioxidant. And secondary antioxidants such as sulfur antioxidants and phosphorus antioxidants. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
1次酸化防止剤の具体例としては、 トリエチレングリコール—ビス〔3— ( 3 一 t—プチルー 5—メチル— 4ーヒドロキシフエニル)プロピオネート〕、 1, 6—へキサンジオール—ビス 〔3— ( 3, 5—ジー t—ブチル—4—ヒドロキ シフエ二ル) プロピオネート〕 、 2, 4一ビス一 (n—才クチルチオ) 一 6— ( 4ーヒドロキシ— 3, 5—ジー t一プチルァニリノ) 一 1 , 3, 5—トリア ジン、 ペン夕エリスリチルーテトラキス 〔3— ( 3 , 5—ジー t一ブチル _ 4 ーヒドロキシフエニル) プロピオネート〕 、 2, 2ーチォージエチレンビス 〔3 — ( 3 , 5〜ジ— tーブチルー 4—ヒドロキシフエニル) プロピオネート〕 、 ォクタデシルー 3— ( 3 , 5—ジ— t一プチルー 4—ヒドロキシフエニル) プ 口ピオネート、 N, N' —へキサメチレンビス (3 , 5—ジ— t一ブチル—4 —ヒドロキシーヒドロシンナマミド) 、 3 , 5—ジー t一プチルー 4ーヒドロ キシベンジルフォスフォネートージェチルエステル、 1, 3, 5—トリメチル - 2 , 4, 6—トリス (3, 5—ジー t一プチルー 4ーヒドロキシベンジル) ベンゼン、 トリス一 (3, 5—ジ— t一プチルー 4ーヒドロキシベンジル) 一 イソシァヌレート、 2, 4—ビス 〔 (ォクチルチオ) メチル〕 一 0—クレゾ一 ル、 イソォクチルー 3 _ ( 3 , 5—ジ一 t一プチルー 4—ヒドロキシフエニル) プロピオネート、 2 , 6—ジー t—ブチルー 4一メチルフエノール、 3 , 9— ビス [ 2— 〔3— (3— t一プチルー 4ーヒドロキシー 5—メチルフエニル) 一 プロピオ二口キシ〕 一 1 , 1一ジメチルェチル]— 2, 4, 8 , 1 0—テトラオ キサスピロ 〔5, 5〕 ゥンデカン、 プチルヒドロキシトルエン、 2, 6—ジー t—プチルー p—クレゾール等のフエノール系酸化防止剤、 フエニル— α—ナ フチルァミン、 フエ二ルー β —ナフチルァミン、 N, N' —ジフエ二ルー ρ— フエ二レンジアミン、 Ν, N' ージー β —ナフチルー ρ—フエ二レンジァミン、 Ν—シクロへキシルー N' —フエニル一 ρ—フエ二レンジァミン、 Ν—フエ二 レン一 Ν, 一イソプロピル— ρ—フエ二レンジァミン、 アルドール— α —ナフ チルァミン、 2, 2 , 4一トリメチルー 1 , 2—ジハイドロキノンポリマー、 6—エトキシー 2, 2 , 4—トリメチル— 1 , 2—ジヒドロキノン等のアミン 系酸化防止剤があげられる。 Specific examples of the primary antioxidant include triethylene glycol-bis [3- (3-t-butyl-5-methyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionate], 1,6-hexanediol-bis [3- (3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionate], 2,4-bis (n-octylthio) -1 6- (4-hydroxy-3,5-di-tert-butylanilino) 1 1 , 3,5-triazine, penyu erythrityl-tetrakis [3- (3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionate], 2,2-thiodiethylenebis [3- (3, 5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionate], Octadecyl-3- (3,5-di-t-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionate, N, N'-hexamethylenebis (3,5-di-t-butyl-4-hydroxy-hydrocinnama Mido), 3,5-di-t-butyl-4-hydroxybenzylphosphonate-ethyl ester, 1,3,5-trimethyl-2,4,6-tris (3,5-di-t-butyl-4-hydroxy) Benzyl) benzene, tris- (3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxybenzyl) -isocyanurate, 2,4-bis [(octylthio) methyl] -10-cresol, isooctyl-3_ (3,5- Di-t-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionate, 2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylphenol, 3,9-bis [2- [3- (3-t-butyl-4-hydroxy-5-methylphenyl) L) 1-propio dioxyxyl] 1, 1-1-dimethylethyl] —2,4,8,10-tetraoxaspiro [5,5] pentane, butylhydroxytoluene, 2,6-di-tert-butyl-p-cresol, etc. Phenolic antioxidants, phenyl-α-naphthylamine, phenyl-β-naphthylamine, N, N'-diphenyl-ρ-phenylenediamine, Ν, N'-zy β-naphthyl-ρ-phenylenediamine, Ν-cyclohexyl N '-phenyl-ρ-phenylenediamine, Ν-phenylene-1, isopropyl-ρ-phenylenediamine, aldol-α-naphthylamine, 2,2,4-trimethyl-1,2 Amine-based antioxidants such as —dihydroquinone polymer and 6-ethoxy-2,2,4-trimethyl—1,2-dihydroquinone.
2次酸化防止剤の具体例としては、 チオピス (β —ナフトール) 、 チォビス (Ν—フエ二ルー β —ナフチルァミン) 、 2—メルカブトべンゾチアゾール、 2—メルカブトべンズイミダゾ一ル、 ドデシルメルカブタン、 テトラメチルチ ウラムモノサルファイド、 テトラメチルチウラムジサルファイド、 ニッケルジ ' ブチルジチォ力ルバメート、 ニッケルイソプロピルキサンテート、 ジラウリル チォジプロピオネート、 ジステアリルチオジプロピオネート等の硫黄系酸化防 止剤、 テトラキス (2, 4ージ _ t一ブチルフエノール) 一 4 , 4 ' ーピフエ 二レンジフォスフォナイト、 ジステアリルペンタエリスリトールジフォスファ イト、 サイクリックネオペンタンテトライルビス (ォクタデシルフォスフアイ ト) 、 トリスノニルフエニルフォスフアイト、 ビス (2, 4—ジ— t_プチル フエニル) ペン夕エリスリトールジフォスファイト、 トリス (2, 4ージ— t 一ブチルフエニルフォスフアイト等のリン系酸化防止剤等があげられる。 Specific examples of the secondary antioxidant include thiopis (β-naphthol), thiobis (Ν-feneru β-naphthylamine), 2-mercaptobenzothiazole, 2-mercaptobenzimidazole, dodecylmercaptan, and tetramethylthiuram. Sulfur-based antioxidants such as monosulfide, tetramethylthiuram disulfide, nickel di'butyldithiolbamate, nickel isopropyl xanthate, dilauryl thiodipropionate, distearyl thiodipropionate, tetrakis (2,4-di-t 1,4'-Phiphene diphosphonite, distearylpentaerythritol diphosphite, cyclic neopentanetetraylbis (octadecyl phosphine) G), tris nonyl phenyl phosphite, bis (2,4-di-t_butyl phenyl) pen erythritol diphosphite, tris (2, 4-di-t-butyl phenyl phosphite) And the like.
熱可塑性エラストマ一組成物の成分 (B) の含有量は成分 (A) 100重量 部に対し、 0. 05〜0. 7重量部が好ましく、 更に好ましくは 0. 1〜0. 6寧量部である。 成分 (B) の含有量が 0. 05重量部未満であると耐熱性に 劣る場合があり、 一方、 0. 7重量部を超えると耐フオギング性に劣る場合が ある。  The content of the component (B) in the thermoplastic elastomer composition is preferably 0.05 to 0.7 part by weight, more preferably 0.1 to 0.6 part by weight, based on 100 parts by weight of the component (A). It is. If the content of the component (B) is less than 0.05 part by weight, heat resistance may be poor. On the other hand, if it exceeds 0.7 part by weight, fogging resistance may be poor.
耐光剤 (C) は、 熱可塑性エラストマ一組成物の光劣化を防止、 低減するた めのものであり、 ヒンダードアミン系光安定剤と紫外線吸収剤に分類され、 こ れらは 1種または 2種以上併用して用いてもよい。  Light stabilizers (C) are used to prevent and reduce photodeterioration of thermoplastic elastomer compositions, and are classified into hindered amine light stabilizers and ultraviolet absorbers. These may be used in combination.
ヒンダードアミン系光安定剤の具体例としては、 2, 2, 6, 6—テトラメ チルー 4一ピぺリジルステアレート、 1, 2, 2, 6, 6一ペンタメチルー 4 ーピペリジルベンゾェ一ト、 N— (2, 2, 6, 6—テトラメチルー 4ーピぺ リジル) ドデシルコハク酸イミド、 1一 〔 (3, 5—ジ— tーブチルー 4ーヒ ドロキシフエニル) プロピオニルォキシェチル〕 —2, 2, 6, 6—テトラメ チルー 4ーピベリジルー (3, 5ージー t一ブチル _ 4—ヒドロキシフエニル) プロピオネート、 ビス (1, 2, 2, 6, 6—ペンタメチル一 4—ピペリジル) セバケ一ト、 ビス (1, 2, 2, 6, 6—ペンタメチルー 4—ピペリジル) 一 2 _ブチル _2— (3, 5—ジ— t _ブチル—4—ヒドロキシベンジル) マロ ネート、 N, N' —ビス (2, 2, 6, 6—テトラメチル— 4ーピペリジル) ブタンテトラカルポキシレート、 テトラ (1, 2, 2, 6, 6—ペンタメチル 一 4—ピペリジル) ブタンテトラカルポキシレート、 コハク酸ジメチルー 1一 (2—ヒドロキシェチル) 一 4ーヒドロキシ一 2, 2, 6, 6—テトラメチル ピぺリジン重縮合物、 ビス (2, 2, 6, 6—テトラメチルー 4ーピベリジ二 ル) セバゲート、 フエ二ルー 4ーピベリジ二ルカ一ポネ一ト等があげられる。 紫外線吸収剤の具体例としては、 2— (2' ーヒドロキシー 3' — t—プチ ルー 5' —メチルフエニル) 一 5—クロ口べンゾトリァゾ一ル、 2— (2, 一 ヒドロキシ— 3' , 5' —ジ— t—ブチルフエニル) _ 5—クロ口べンゾトリ ァゾ一ル、 2— (2' ーヒドロキシー 5' —メチルフエニル) ベンゾトリアゾ ール、 2— (2, ーヒドロキシ—3' , 5' ージー t—ブチルフエニル) ベン ゾトリアゾール、 2— (2' —ヒドロキシ— 5' — t—ォクチルフエニル) ベ ンゾトリァゾール、 2— (2' ーヒドロキシ— 3, , 5' ージクミルフエニル) ベンゾトリアゾ一ル、 2, 2" ーメチレンビス (4一 tーォクチル一 6—ベン ゾトリアゾリル) フエノール等のヒドロキシベンゾトリアゾ一ル系紫外線吸収 剤、 2, 4ージヒドロキシベンゾフエノン、 2—ヒドロキシ一 4—メトキシべ ンゾフエノン、 2—ヒドロキシ _ 4ーォクトキシベンゾフエノン、 5, 5, 一 メチレンビス (2—ヒドロキシー 4ーメトキシベンゾフエノン) 等のヒドロキ シベンゾフエノン系紫外線吸収剤があげられる。 Specific examples of hindered amine light stabilizers include 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-41-pyridyl stearate, 1,2,2,6,6-pentamethyl-4-piperidyl benzoate, N— (2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-piperidyl) dodecyl succinimide, 1-1 [(3,5-di-t-butyl-4-hydroxydroxyphenyl) propionyloxexetyl] —2,2,6 , 6-Tetramethyl-4-piberidyl (3-, 5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionate, bis (1,2,2,6,6-pentamethyl-14-piperidyl) sebacet, bis (1, 2,2,6,6-pentamethyl-4-piperidyl) 1-2_butyl_2— (3,5-di-t_butyl-4-hydroxybenzyl) malonate, N, N'-bis (2,2,6 , 6-tetramethyl-4-piperidyl) butanetetracarpoxy , Tetra (1,2,2,6,6-pentamethyl-14-piperidyl) butanetetracarboxylate, dimethyl succinate-11- (2-hydroxyethyl) -14-hydroxy-1,2,2,6,6 —Polycondensate of tetramethylpiperidine, bis (2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-piberidinyl) sebagate, fenulou 4-piberidinylka-one, and the like. Specific examples of the ultraviolet absorber include 2- (2'-hydroxy-3'-t-butyl-5'-methylphenyl) -1-5-benzobenzotriazole, 2- (2,1-hydroxy-3 ', 5' —Di—t-butylphenyl) _5-benzobenzene Azole, 2- (2'-hydroxy-5'-methylphenyl) benzotriazole, 2- (2, -hydroxy-3 ', 5'-tert-butylphenyl) benzotriazole, 2- (2'-hydroxy-5 '— T-octylphenyl) benzotriazole, 2- (2'-hydroxy-3,, 5' dicumylphenyl) benzotriazole, 2,2 "-methylenebis (4-tert-octyl-16-benzotriazolyl) Benzotriazole ultraviolet absorbers, 2,4-dihydroxybenzophenone, 2-hydroxy-14-methoxybenzophenone, 2-hydroxy-4-octoxybenzophenone, 5,5,1-methylenebis (2 —Hydroxy-4-phenoxyphenone) ultraviolet absorbers such as —hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone).
熱可塑性エラストマ一組成物中の成分 (C) の含有量は成分 (A) 100重 量部に対し、 0. 01〜0. 5重量部が好ましく、 更に好ましくは 0. 05〜 0. 4重量部である。 成分 (C) の含有量が 0. 01重量部未満であると耐光 性に劣る場合があり、 一方、 0. 5重量部を超えると耐フオギング性に劣る場 合がある。  The content of the component (C) in the thermoplastic elastomer composition is preferably 0.01 to 0.5 part by weight, more preferably 0.05 to 0.4 part by weight, per 100 parts by weight of the component (A). Department. If the content of the component (C) is less than 0.01 part by weight, light resistance may be poor. On the other hand, if it exceeds 0.5 part by weight, fogging resistance may be poor.
本発明の成分 (D) は滑剤であり、 成形体表面に滑性を付与し、 耐傷付き性 を向上させるものである。 好ましい具体例としてはエル力酸アミド、 ォレイン 酸アミド等の不飽和脂肪酸アミド、 ベヘン酸アミド、 ステアリン酸アミド等の 飽和脂肪酸アミド等があげられる。 熱可塑性エラストマ一組成物の成分 (D) の含有量は成分 (A) 100重量部に対し、 0. 01〜0. 5重量部が好まし く、 更に好ましくは 0. 05〜0. 4重量部である。成分(D) の含有量が 0. 05重量部未満であると耐傷つき性に劣る場合があり、 一方、 0. 4重量部を 超えると耐フオギング性に劣る場合がある。  Component (D) of the present invention is a lubricant, which imparts lubricity to the surface of the molded article and improves scratch resistance. Preferred specific examples include unsaturated fatty acid amides such as ellamide and oleic acid amide, and saturated fatty acid amides such as behenic acid amide and stearic acid amide. The content of the component (D) in the thermoplastic elastomer composition is preferably 0.01 to 0.5 part by weight, more preferably 0.05 to 0.4 part by weight, per 100 parts by weight of the component (A). Department. If the content of the component (D) is less than 0.05 part by weight, the scratch resistance may be poor. On the other hand, if the content exceeds 0.4 part by weight, the fogging resistance may be poor.
本発明の成分 (E) は、 金属塩化物、 およびアルミン酸塩からなる群から選 ばれる少なくとも一種である。 金属塩化物としては、 塩ィ匕リチウム、 塩化ナト リウム、 塩化カリウム、 塩化マグネシウム、 塩化カルシウム、 塩化鉄、 塩ィ匕亜 鉛等をあげることができ、 アルミン酸金属塩としては、 アルミン酸リチウム、 アルミン酸ナトリウム、 アルミン酸カリウム、 アルミン酸マグネシウム、 アル ミン酸カルシウム等をあげることができる。 これらの化合物は、 その一種を用 いてもよく、 二種以上を併用してもよい。 これらの化合物のうち、 耐フォギン グ性、耐熱性、耐光性の観点から、塩化鉄、 アルミン酸ナトリウムが好ましい。 熱可塑性エラストマ一組成物の成分 (E) の含有量は、 成分 (A) 1 0 0重 量部に対して、 0 . 0 1〜5重量部が好ましく、 更に好ましくは 0 . 0 5〜2 重量部である。 成分(E)の含有量が 0 . 0 1重量部であると耐フオギング性に 劣る場合があり、 一方、 0 . 5重量部を超えると樹脂の耐熱性、 耐光性、 耐傷 付き性に劣る場合がある。 Component (E) of the present invention is at least one selected from the group consisting of metal chlorides and aluminates. Examples of the metal chloride include lithium salt sodium, sodium chloride, potassium chloride, magnesium chloride, calcium chloride, iron chloride, and salt zinc chloride. Examples of the metal aluminate salt include lithium aluminate, Examples include sodium aluminate, potassium aluminate, magnesium aluminate, calcium aluminate and the like. These compounds use one of them Or two or more of them may be used in combination. Among these compounds, iron chloride and sodium aluminate are preferred from the viewpoints of fogging resistance, heat resistance, and light resistance. The content of the component (E) in the thermoplastic elastomer composition is preferably from 0.01 to 5 parts by weight, more preferably from 0.05 to 2 parts by weight, based on 100 parts by weight of the component (A). Parts by weight. If the content of the component (E) is 0.01 part by weight, fogging resistance may be poor. On the other hand, if it exceeds 0.5 part by weight, the resin may have poor heat resistance, light resistance, and scratch resistance. There is.
本発明の熱可塑性エラストマ一組成物は、 その他の添加剤として帯電防止剤 を添加しても良い。 帯電防止剤としてはアミド系カチオン、 多価アルコール誘 導体、 ステアリン酸エステル、 グリセリン脂肪酸エステル、 ポリエチレングリ The thermoplastic elastomer composition of the present invention may contain an antistatic agent as another additive. Amide-based cations, polyhydric alcohol derivatives, stearic acid esters, glycerin fatty acid esters, polyethylene glycol
'コール脂肪酸エステル、 ステアリン酸モノグリセリド、 脂肪酸モノグリセリド 等が用いられる。 帯電防止剤の添加量は成分 (A) 1 0 0重量部に対し、 0 . 0 1〜0 . 5重量部が好ましく、 更に好ましくは 0 . 0 5〜0 . 4重量部であ る。添加量が 0 . 0 1重量部未満であると帯電防止性が劣る場合があり、一方、 0 . 5重量部を超えると耐フオギング性に劣る場合がある。 'Chole fatty acid ester, stearic acid monoglyceride, fatty acid monoglyceride and the like are used. The addition amount of the antistatic agent is preferably from 0.01 to 0.5 part by weight, more preferably from 0.05 to 0.4 part by weight, based on 100 parts by weight of the component (A). If the amount is less than 0.01 part by weight, the antistatic property may be poor, while if it exceeds 0.5 part by weight, the fogging resistance may be poor.
また、 本発明の熱可塑性エラストマ一組成物は、 タルク、 ハイド口タルサイ 卜、 炭酸カルシウム、 焼成カオリン等の無機フィラー、 酸化カルシウム、 酸化 マグネシウム、 酸化亜鉛等の中和剤;水酸化アルミニウム、 水酸化マグネシゥ ム、 アンチモン酸化物等の難燃剤;シリコーンオイル;顔料;銅害防止剤;造 核剤等を添加してもよい。  In addition, the thermoplastic elastomer composition of the present invention comprises inorganic fillers such as talc, hydrated talcite, calcium carbonate, and calcined kaolin; neutralizing agents such as calcium oxide, magnesium oxide, and zinc oxide; aluminum hydroxide, hydroxide Flame retardants such as magnesium and antimony oxides; silicone oils; pigments; copper damage inhibitors; nucleating agents and the like may be added.
本発明の熱可塑性エラストマ一組成物を得るには、 たとえば二軸押出機、 バ ンバリーミキサー等により、 各成分を溶融混練すればよい。  In order to obtain the thermoplastic elastomer composition of the present invention, each component may be melt-kneaded using, for example, a twin-screw extruder, a Banbury mixer or the like.
本発明の熱可塑性エラストマ一組成物の成形品は、 上記の優れた特徴を生 かして、 自動車のエアバッグカバ一、 アームレスト、 コンソールボックス、 シ フトノブ、 グラブレール、 ドアトリム等の内装部品、 特にエアバッグカバー用 途に好適である。 実 施 例 以下の実施例によって、 本発明をより詳細に説明するが、 本発明はこれらの 実施例によって限定されるものではない。 The molded article of the thermoplastic elastomer composition of the present invention, by taking advantage of the above-mentioned excellent features, can be used for interior parts such as automobile airbag covers, armrests, console boxes, shift knobs, grab rails, and door trims, It is suitable for airbag cover applications. Example The present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the following examples, but the present invention is not limited to these examples.
実施例 1 Example 1
住友化学工業社製エチレン一プロピレンランダム共重合体 ノーブレン Z 1 44 A (以下 r— PP、 MFR: 3 O g/10分、エチレン含量: 3. 4重量%) 50重量部と、 住友化学工業社製エチレン—プロピレン共重合体ゴム エスプ レン 201 (以下 E PR— 1、 ML 1+412 I : 29、 プロピレン含量: 53 重量%) 10重量部と、 住友化学工業社製エチレン—プロピレン共重合体ゴム エスプレン 512 P (以下 E PR— 2、 ML 1M 121 °C: 68、 プロピレン含 量: 31重量%) 40重量部、 酸化防止剤としてィルガノックス 1010 (チ ノ 'スぺシャリティー 'ケミカルズ社製) 0. 2重量部、 耐光剤としてスミソ ーブ 300 (以下耐光剤 _1、 住友化学工業社製) 0. 2重量部、 サノール L S- 770 (以下耐光剤— 2、 三共社製) 0. 1重量部、 LA—52 (以下耐 光剤— 3、 旭電化社製) 0. 1重量部、 滑剤としてデノン SL— 12 (丸菱油 化社製) 0. 05重量部、 塩ィ匕鉄 (III) 六水和物 0. 8重量部をラボ ·プラス トミル (東洋精機製作所製 型式 65C 150) を用いて 200°Cで混練し、 熱可塑性エラストマ一組成物を得た。 ついで 20 でプレスを行い、 厚み 2 mmのシートを得た。得られたシートを 25mmx 100mmに切り取り、 図 1 に示す装置を用いて 100° (:、 20時間でフォギング試験を行い、 試験後、 ス ガ試験機社製ヘーズメーターを用いてガラス板のヘイズを測定した。 ヘイズ値 が低いとフオギング性が良好であることを示す。 結果を表 1に示す。 Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd. ethylene-propylene random copolymer Nobrene Z144A (hereinafter r-PP, MFR: 3 Og / 10min, ethylene content: 3.4% by weight) 50 parts by weight and Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd. 10 parts by weight of ethylene-propylene copolymer rubber Esplen 201 (hereinafter referred to as EPR-1, ML 1 + 4 12 I: 29, propylene content: 53% by weight) and Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd. ethylene-propylene copolymer Rubber Esplene 512 P (EPR-2, ML 1M 121 ° C: 68, propylene content: 31% by weight) 40 parts by weight, Irganox 1010 as an antioxidant (manufactured by Chino Specialty Chemicals) 0.2 parts by weight, Sumisorb 300 as a light stabilizer (hereinafter referred to as Light Stabilizer_1, manufactured by Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd.) 0.2 parts by weight, SANOL L S-770 (hereinafter referred to as Light Stabilizer-2, manufactured by Sankyo) 0.1 Parts by weight, LA-52 (hereinafter referred to as "lightfaster-3", manufactured by Asahi Denka Co., Ltd.) 12 (manufactured by Marubishi Yuka Co., Ltd.) 0.05 parts by weight, 0.8 parts by weight of Shii-Danietsu (III) hexahydrate 200 ° using a Labo Plastomill (Toyo Seiki Seisakusho, Model 65C150) The mixture was kneaded with C to obtain a thermoplastic elastomer composition. Then, pressing was performed at 20 to obtain a 2 mm thick sheet. The obtained sheet was cut into 25 mm x 100 mm, and a fogging test was performed at 100 ° (:, 20 hours) using the apparatus shown in Fig. 1, and after the test, the haze of the glass plate was measured using a haze meter manufactured by Suga Test Instruments Co., Ltd. A low haze value indicates good fogging properties, and the results are shown in Table 1.
実施例 2 Example 2
実施例 1において塩化鉄 (ΙΠ) 六水和物に代えてアルミン酸ナトリウム 0. 8重量部用いた以外は実施例 1と同様に実施した。 結果を表 1に示す。  Example 1 was carried out in the same manner as in Example 1 except that 0.8 part by weight of sodium aluminate was used instead of iron chloride (II) hexahydrate. Table 1 shows the results.
比較例 1 Comparative Example 1
実施例 1において塩化鉄(III)六水和物を用いない以外は実施例 1と同様に 実施した。 結果を表 1に示す。 配合 実施例 1 実施例 2 比較例 1 r-PP (重量部) 50 50 50 Example 1 was carried out in the same manner as in Example 1 except that iron (III) chloride hexahydrate was not used. Table 1 shows the results. Formulation Example 1 Example 2 Comparative Example 1 r-PP (parts by weight) 50 50 50
EPR-1 (重量都) 10 10 10  EPR-1 (Heavy capital) 10 10 10
EPR-2 (S量部) 40 40 40  EPR-2 (S amount) 40 40 40
酸化防止剤 (S量部) 0.2 0.2 0.2  Antioxidant (S part) 0.2 0.2 0.2
耐光剤- 1(重量部) 0.2 0.2 0.2  Lightfastener-1 (parts by weight) 0.2 0.2 0.2
耐光剤- 2(S量部) 0.1 0.1 0.1  Light fastener-2 (S part) 0.1 0.1 0.1
耐光剤- 3(fi量部) 0.1 0.1 0.1  Lightfastener-3 (fi content) 0.1 0.1 0.1
滑剤 (fi量部) 0.05 0.05 0.05  Lubricant (fi content) 0.05 0.05 0.05
塩化鉄 (ΠΙ)六水和物  Iron chloride (ΠΙ) hexahydrate
0.8  0.8
(S量都)  (S volume capital)
ァノレミン酸ナトリゥム  Sodium anolemic acid
0.8  0.8
(重量部)  (Weight part)
耐フオギング性  Fogging resistance
0,8 18 53  0,8 18 53
HAZE(%)  HAZE (%)
産業上の利用可能性 Industrial applicability
以上説明したとおり、 本発明により耐熱性、 耐光性、 耐傷付き性等を満足で きる高い水準に維持し、 力、っ耐フオギング性に優れた熱可塑性エラストマ一組 成物を提供することができる。本発明の熱可塑性エラストマ一組成物は柔軟性、 機械的強度にも優れ、 該組成物の成形品は自動車内装部品として好適である。  As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to provide a thermoplastic elastomer composition which maintains heat resistance, light resistance, scratch resistance, and the like at a satisfactory high level, and is excellent in force and fogging resistance. . The thermoplastic elastomer composition of the present invention is excellent in flexibility and mechanical strength, and a molded article of the composition is suitable as an automobile interior part.

Claims

請 求 の 範 囲 The scope of the claims
1. 下記の成分 (A) 〜 (E) を含有し、 成分 (A) の含有量 100重量部 あたり、 成分 (B) の含有量は 0. 05〜0. 7重量部であり、 成分 (C) の含有量は 0. 01〜0. 5重量部であり、 成分 (D) の含有量は 0. 01 〜0. 5重量部であり、 成分 (E) の含有量は 0. 01〜5重量部である熱 可塑性エラストマ一組成物。 1. Contains the following components (A) to (E), and the content of component (B) is 0.05 to 0.7 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of component (A). The content of C) is 0.01 to 0.5 part by weight, the content of component (D) is 0.01 to 0.5 part by weight, and the content of component (E) is 0.01 to 0.5 part by weight. 5 parts by weight of a thermoplastic elastomer composition.
(A) :ォレフイン系熱可塑性エラストマ一 (A1) 、 スチレン系熱可塑 性エラストマ一 (A2) 又はそれらの混合物  (A): Olefin-based thermoplastic elastomer (A1), styrene-based thermoplastic elastomer (A2), or a mixture thereof
(B) :酸化防止剤  (B): Antioxidant
(C) :耐光剤  (C): Light fastener
(D) :滑剤  (D): Lubricant
(E) :金属塩化物及び Z又はアルミン酸金属塩  (E): Metal chloride and Z or metal aluminate
2. 請求の範囲第 1項記載の熱可塑性エラストマ一組成物を含む成形品。 2. A molded article comprising the thermoplastic elastomer composition according to claim 1.
3. 成形品が自動車内装部品である請求の範囲第 2項記載の成形品。 3. The molded article according to claim 2, wherein the molded article is an automobile interior part.
4. 自動車内装部品がエアバッグカバーである請求の範囲第 3項記載の成形 Po  4. The molded Po according to claim 3, wherein the automobile interior part is an airbag cover
PCT/JP2001/011055 2000-12-25 2001-12-17 Thermoplastic elastomer composition WO2002051929A1 (en)

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0432766A2 (en) * 1989-12-13 1991-06-19 Union Carbide Chemicals And Plastics Company, Inc. Air bag deployment door
JPH08324371A (en) * 1995-05-30 1996-12-10 Nippon Plast Co Ltd Air bag storage case
JPH11209536A (en) * 1998-01-21 1999-08-03 Nippon Plast Co Ltd Air bag hausing case
JPH11293063A (en) * 1998-03-04 1999-10-26 Montell North America Inc Thermoplastic elastomer composition containing anti-blooming agent
JP2000026671A (en) * 1998-07-09 2000-01-25 Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd Olefin based thermoplastic elastomer composition
JP2000026667A (en) * 1998-07-10 2000-01-25 Mitsui Chemicals Inc Olefin-based thermoplastic elastomer composition
JP2001323172A (en) * 2000-05-19 2001-11-20 Asahi Kasei Corp Low odor thermoplastic polymer composition

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0432766A2 (en) * 1989-12-13 1991-06-19 Union Carbide Chemicals And Plastics Company, Inc. Air bag deployment door
JPH08324371A (en) * 1995-05-30 1996-12-10 Nippon Plast Co Ltd Air bag storage case
JPH11209536A (en) * 1998-01-21 1999-08-03 Nippon Plast Co Ltd Air bag hausing case
JPH11293063A (en) * 1998-03-04 1999-10-26 Montell North America Inc Thermoplastic elastomer composition containing anti-blooming agent
JP2000026671A (en) * 1998-07-09 2000-01-25 Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd Olefin based thermoplastic elastomer composition
JP2000026667A (en) * 1998-07-10 2000-01-25 Mitsui Chemicals Inc Olefin-based thermoplastic elastomer composition
JP2001323172A (en) * 2000-05-19 2001-11-20 Asahi Kasei Corp Low odor thermoplastic polymer composition

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