WO2002038232A1 - Clap type skate - Google Patents

Clap type skate Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2002038232A1
WO2002038232A1 PCT/JP2000/007843 JP0007843W WO0238232A1 WO 2002038232 A1 WO2002038232 A1 WO 2002038232A1 JP 0007843 W JP0007843 W JP 0007843W WO 0238232 A1 WO0238232 A1 WO 0238232A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
blade
width
clap
holder
blade holder
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2000/007843
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Noriji Miyabe
Yukinori Miyabe
Original Assignee
Environmental Technology Licensing Ltd.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Environmental Technology Licensing Ltd. filed Critical Environmental Technology Licensing Ltd.
Priority to PCT/JP2000/007843 priority Critical patent/WO2002038232A1/en
Priority to AU2001213021A priority patent/AU2001213021A1/en
Publication of WO2002038232A1 publication Critical patent/WO2002038232A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63CSKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
    • A63C1/00Skates
    • A63C1/22Skates with special foot-plates of the boot
    • A63C1/28Pivotally-mounted plates
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63CSKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
    • A63C1/00Skates
    • A63C1/04Skates fastened by means of clamps

Definitions

  • the present invention has been completely improved to clap-type skewed shoes, intermediate hardware to be attached to shoes, blade holders, blades, etc., which have been developed for a long time, but have recently been used for top scales.
  • the present invention relates to a clap-type schedule that can safely operate at a higher speed.
  • a blade holder for speed skew there is a blade holder in which a pair of plate-like members is fixed to a metal pipe-shaped bottom portion at a predetermined interval. Then, a blade is attached between the plate-like members.
  • the width from the top to the bottom is constant, and the width of the ice-contact part is constant from the front end to the rear end.
  • the blade is unlikely to be bent in the clockwise direction opposite to the curvature of the carp with respect to the traveling direction, is not easily elastically deformed left and right in the vertical direction, and swells outward particularly when cornering at high speed. Had trouble.
  • the inventor of the present invention has made the width of the lowermost part of the blade smaller than the width of the uppermost part, the width of the rear end of the blade smaller than the width of the front end, and the lowermost part of the blade. Between the top and the top, and between the front and the rear, at the bottom and the rear, respectively A skew in which a minimum width portion which is narrower than the width is formed has been proposed (Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 9-168404).
  • the second cause is that the length of the icing surface has become longer, and the amount of bending of the blade holder in the direction opposite to the curvature of the corner, that is, in the direction opposite to the cornering direction, has been greatly increased. It is difficult.
  • the configuration of the present invention is as follows.
  • R, ⁇ R 2 ⁇ R 3 ... ⁇ R n (R have R 2, R 3 ..., R n is the inner diameter of the holder) two or more different diameters of the non-concentric is
  • R have R 2, R 3 ..., R n is the inner diameter of the holder
  • two or more different diameters of the non-concentric is
  • the outer diameter of the ⁇ part> the outer diameter of the R 2 part> the outer diameter of the R 3 part can also be corrected) and the rear end bending can be adjusted by adjusting the thickness of the rear end. It is characterized by being made possible.
  • the invention of claim 2 is characterized in that the opened rear end of the rear part of the holder of claim 1 is filled with a cushioning material and a reinforcing material such as a rubber-made one-piece ( claim 3).
  • the blade holder according to claim 1 is formed in a rod shape, and viewed from the front. The width of the lower part is wider than the upper part when viewed.
  • the invention according to claim 4 is that the blade holder according to claims 1 to 3 is made of FRP and Z such as titanium, aluminum or a lightweight alloy containing them as a main component, carbon fiber, or plastic or epoxy resin.
  • a blade mounting portion having a gap is provided below the blade holder of the first to fourth aspects, and the width of the gap is such that the blade is straight or has a predetermined curvature in the gap. It is characterized in that it is not less than [the thickness of the plate + the height of the chord of the curved line] so that it can be mounted in a curved state, and is preferably detachably mounted with a hot-melt type adhesive. .
  • the width of the front end of the blade is larger than the width of the rear end, and preferably, the width of the front end of the blade is larger than the width of the rear end by 0.05 mm or more. It is characterized by doing.
  • the invention of claim 8 is characterized in that the distance between the rear end and the front end of the blade and between the rear end and the front end of the blade is less than 1/2, preferably about 1/3 of the blade, and A width portion is formed.
  • the width of the lowermost portion which is the portion of the blade that is in contact with the ice, is desirably smaller than the width of the uppermost portion by at least 0.05 mm.
  • the invention according to claim 10 is characterized in that the vertical direction is at a position between the lowermost part and the uppermost part of the blade, and at most 1/2, preferably about 1/3 of the height from the lowermost part to the uppermost part of the blade. It is characterized by forming a minimum width portion.
  • the invention according to claim 11 uses an intermediate metal piece between the shoe and the blade holder, made of titanium, aluminum or a lightweight alloy containing these as a main component, FRP and / or plastic such as carbon fiber, or the like. It is made of epoxy resin and is separated from the intermediate hardware so that it can be replaced when the fitting part of the heel part is damaged.
  • a plate made of a lightweight material such as titanium which is elongated in the front-rear direction is attached to the shoe sole so that the intermediate hardware of claim 11 is in close contact with the shoe sole.
  • the bolts are tightened at two places in the direction to make them tighter, so that the intermediate hardware is not damaged.
  • the intermediate metal part of claim 11 (including the collar for preventing detachment) closely adheres to the shoe sole and / or the height of the pin hole at the tip thereof is closer to the shoe sole.
  • the thickness and Z or width of the part behind the part that adheres to the sole of the shoe are gradually reduced to give flexibility, and the upper surface is machined. It is characterized in that it can be flat or flat, so that it is unnecessary or easy to work, and that it is harder to bend in the left and right direction due to tension stress, making it lighter.
  • FIG. 1 is a partial cross-sectional view for explaining a state in which a blade is mounted on a blade holder.
  • FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view showing a state where the blade is attached to the blade holder.
  • FIG. 3 is a bottom view showing a state where the blade is attached to the blade holder.
  • FIG. 4 is a diagram for explaining the advantage of decentering the tip of the holder.
  • FIG. 5 is a side view of the swing arm.
  • FIG. 6 is a bottom view of the swing arm.
  • FIG. 7 is a side view showing a state where the blade holder is mounted on the box.
  • Figure 8 is a front view of the blade. (A) shows a straight run and (b) shows a cornering.
  • FIG. 9 is a bottom view of the blade.
  • FIG. 10 shows the correct orientation of a blade holder according to another embodiment.
  • FIG. 1 is a partial cross-sectional view for explaining a state in which a blade is mounted on a blade holder.
  • Reference numeral 1 denotes a plate holder, which is a cylindrical holder front part 1a (Ka is R,) having a thin and sharp end, and a holder rear part 1b (diameter R 2 ) having a diameter larger than the holder front part 1a. ) Are integrally connected via a tapered boundary portion 2, and the centers of the holder front portion 1 a and the rear portion 1 b are shifted up and down so that the lowermost portions are as coplanar as possible. It is made of titanium, aluminum, FRP such as lightweight alloy, carbon fiber or the like, and / or plastic or epoxy resin.
  • Reference numeral 3 denotes a blade mounting portion provided at a lower portion of the blade holder 1.
  • the blade mounting portion 3 has a pair of plate-like members 7, 2 separated by a predetermined distance (about 2 mm) as shown in FIG.
  • a blade 8 is attached to the gap 9 between the plate-shaped members 7, 7,.
  • the blade 8 is made of a titanium alloy or an aluminum alloy, the weight can be further reduced.
  • Reference numeral 4 denotes an intermediate hardware mounting member integral with the upper part of the blade holder 1
  • reference numeral 5 denotes a fitting projection located behind the intermediate hardware mounting member 4 and integrated with the upper part of the blade holder 1.
  • Numeral 6 denotes a hollow portion formed in the blade holder 1, and the diameter of the rear end portion 6b is larger than that of the front end portion 6a. If the diameter of the hollow portion formed in the blade holder 1 is gradually increased from the front end to the rear end in this manner, the core is easily removed when forming the hollow portion, and the manufacturing becomes easy.
  • 6 c is a cap for adjusting the bending of the tip, and this is attached. By doing so, the tip of the blade holder 1 can be reinforced.
  • Reference numeral 28 denotes a spring fixing hole.
  • a blade 8 set in a predetermined desired curvature by a jig or the like is inserted into the gap 9 between the plate-like bodies 7 and 7 ′, and the hot melt adhesive 1 is inserted into the gap 9. Inject 0.
  • the solidification of the hot melt adhesive 10 causes the blade 8 to be joined to the blade holder 1 (see FIGS. 2 and 3).
  • the joint between the blade holder 1 and the blade 8 is heated to melt or soften the hot-melt adhesive 10, and the blade 8 is melted. Remove it together with the adhesive 10. After that, another blade is mounted in the same procedure as that for mounting the blade 8.
  • a hot-melt adhesive 10 which does not soften at room temperature such as when gliding, and has a melting temperature not so high (softening temperature of about 60 ° C or less).
  • the blade 8 When installing the blade 8 in the gap 9, if the liner 30 is inserted above the blade 8 for height adjustment, the height of the part of the blade 8 that comes out of the holder will be changed and the vertical direction will be changed. In addition to being able to adjust the degree of bending, the blade 8 can be used again even when its height is reduced due to wear and polishing.
  • a plurality of the liners 30 may be inserted. Also, a plurality of types having different thicknesses may be prepared.
  • the height h 1 of the front end and the height h 2 of the rear end of the plate-like body 7 satisfy h 1> h 2 as shown by the dotted line in FIG.
  • the tip is eccentric as shown by the solid line in FIG. 3
  • the blade holder 1 and the blade 8 are fixed to the shoe body 12 via the intermediate bracket 13.
  • This intermediate bracket 13 is a plate-like member as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, and its tip is branched into two branches. A through hole 15 is formed at the center of each of the branches 14 and 14. Drill.
  • the intermediate metal 13 is made of titanium, aluminum, a light alloy mainly composed of them, FRP such as carbon fiber, and / or plastic or epoxy resin in order to reduce the weight.
  • Reference numeral 16 denotes a spring mounting groove provided at the center of the intermediate fitting, and reference numerals 17, 18, and 19 denote elongated holes that pass through bolts 20 for fixing to shoes.
  • Reference numeral 11 denotes a fitting recess, which is detachably attached to the intermediate bracket 13 by a bolt 21.
  • the intermediate bracket 13 is attached to the blade holder 1 as follows. First, the intermediate hardware mounting member 4 integrated with the upper part of the blade holder 1 is inserted into the gap 29 between the branch portions 14, 14, and further, the branch portions 14, 14 and the intermediate hardware mounting member are inserted. The rotating shaft 22 is inserted into the through hole 15 penetrating through 4, and the blade holder 1 is rotatably mounted on the intermediate bracket 13.
  • the panels 24, 25 are provided between the panel insertion grooves 40 provided at both ends of the rotating shaft 22 and the spring mounting grooves 16 and the spring fixing holes 26, respectively. (See Figures 2 and 7).
  • the springs 24 and 25 are held by the inner and outer walls 38 and 39 of the spring insertion groove 40 so as not to be separated.
  • the intermediate bracket 13 is attached to the shoe body 12 as follows.
  • Numerals 27 and 28 are plates made of lightweight material, such as slender titanium, attached in the front-back direction of the shoe sole, so that they can be adjusted to the left and right of the shoe sole. It is advisable to tighten the bolt 20 and fix the intermediate bracket 13 as described above.
  • the conventional metal fittings were curved in accordance with the shape of the shoe sole, so it is necessary to prepare various types according to the shape of the shoe sole.
  • the metal fittings 13 of the present invention are formed by using a bendable material.
  • a simple flat object may be used.
  • the length of the intermediate bracket 13 can be adjusted by the long hole, which saves a lot of cost. Using a bolt or the like, the front and rear of the intermediate bracket 13 are fixed to the shoe body 12. Then, the middle bracket 13 is curved according to the shape of the sole, so that only one kind is required instead of preparing multiple types according to the shape and length of the sole.
  • the blade holder 1 is formed by the front part 1a of the holder, the rear part 1b of the holder, and the boundary part 2.
  • the intermediate part of the holder is located between the front part 1a of the holder and the rear part 1b of the holder. with a diameter follow before even rather small (not shown) one provided the holder portion to reach the holder rear to large (R ⁇ R 2 ⁇ R 3 ... ku R n), the holder front holder intermediate portion, Tapered between the rear part of the holder
  • the blade holder 1 is connected integrally through the boundary of 0, and the upper part of the blade holder 1 is multi-tiered and the lower part is as flat as possible. Further, also possible, as well as to adjust the thickness of the rear end portion to fix the outer diameter « outer diameter> R 3 parts of the outer diameter> R 2 parts of R of Ri good needs tip You can also adjust the bending at the rear end.
  • FIG. 8 is a front view of the blade 8.
  • Blade 8 has a width of 0.05 mm or more, which is smaller than the width of the uppermost part 31 that contacts blade holder 1 by more than 0.05 mm.
  • a vertical minimum width portion 33 narrower than the ice contact portion 32 is formed between the uppermost portion 31 and the ice contact portion 32.
  • the minimum width 33 in the vertical direction is preferably not more than 1/2 of the area from the icing part 32 to the top part 3 and is less than about 1 Z3.
  • FIG. 7 is a bottom view of the blade 8.
  • the width of the rear end 35 is formed to be narrower than the front end 34 by 0.05 mm or more, and the gap between the front end 34 and the rear end 35 is formed.
  • a minimum width portion 36 in the left-right direction that is narrower than the rear end portion 35 by 0.05 mm or more is formed.
  • the minimum width portion 36 in the left-right direction is provided at a position of 1/2 or less, preferably about 1/3, from the rear end portion 35 to the front end portion 34.
  • the blade 8 rotates by a predetermined angle around the minimum width portions 33 and 36 while keeping the ice contact portion 32 in close contact with the ice surface 37 (see the dashed line in FIGS. 8 and 9). In cornering, however, the contact surface between the icing portion 17 and the ice surface 22 is not reduced, and it is curved in accordance with the curvature of the corner of the sliding link, so that it can be slid smoothly.
  • the blade 8 will bend smoothly and will not bulge outward even when cornering at high speed. .
  • the play holder 1 is hollow, but the present invention is not limited to this.
  • a hollow shape is better in terms of weight reduction o
  • the rod-shaped blade holder 1 has a width that is larger at the bottom than at the top, as viewed from the front, as shown in FIG. This is because the width of the lower part cannot be narrowed more than a certain amount due to the mounting of the blade, so reducing the width of the upper part can reduce the weight.
  • the blade 8 is formed into a curved shape from the beginning according to the curvature of the link, it does not have to expand outward even when cornering at high speed.
  • Fast running is possible.
  • running on a straight line also reduces traversing when bending at the tip decreases, so that the traveling distance can be reduced and the traveling time can be reduced. Therefore, safer high-speed skiing can be performed, and reduction in running time is expected.
  • R, ⁇ R 2 ⁇ R 3 ... ku R n (R ,,, R 3 ..., R n the diameter of the holder) two or more cylindrical having different diameter of the non-concentric is And a similar shape including a nose and a box, with a narrow tip in the direction of travel and a gradual increase in thickness, which reduces the weight of the blade holder and reduces the load on the rotating shaft, especially when rotating. You can glide at high speed.
  • the blade holder is made of titanium, aluminum, or an FRP and / or plastic or epoxy resin such as carbon fiber or the like as a main component, the above-mentioned effect is increased.
  • the blade is detachable, the blade can be replaced according to the state of the link. Also, when the blade is worn, it can be easily replaced. Also, by inserting the liner above the blade, the worn and reduced height of the blade can be reused.
  • the width of the blade is narrower than the others at predetermined positions in the vertical and front-back directions of the blade.
  • the intermediate hardware between the shoe and the blade holder may be made of titanium, aluminum or a lightweight alloy mainly composed of them, FRP such as carbon fiber and / or the like.
  • the intermediate hardware adheres to the shoe sole and is hard to be damaged, so that it can be used for a long period of time. This has the effect that the measurement can be performed.

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  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)

Abstract

A clap type skate capable of reducing the weight of a blade holder and improving the shape of a blade which are required for the blade holder to rotate about a rotating shaft at the tip of the skate to allow a high-speed skating, capable of manufacturing the skate with the same mold frame, and allowing the holder and blade to be adjusted easily so as to provide the skate to skaters with different physical strength and foot sizes at a low cost in order to spread skating, wherein the blade holder (1) of the clap type skate is formed in two or more similar shapes including cylindrical and/or box shapes with different non-concentric diameters of R1 < R2 < ... < Rn (R1, R2, R3, ..., Rn are diameters of holders) so that the diameter is increased gradually from the tip part to a base in a skating direction, a blade (8) forming minimum width parts (33, 36) vertically and longitudinally is installed detachably on the blade holder (1), a plate slender in a skating direction is installed on the bottom of a shoe, and an elongated hole is provided in an intermediate metal and/or the intermediate metal is divided.

Description

明 細 書  Specification
クラップ式スケ一 ト 技術分野  Clap-type scale Technical field
本発明は、 古く から開発されていたが近年 ト ップスケ一夕等に使用さ れるようになったクラップ式スケー トの靴、 靴へ取付ける中間金物、 ブ レー ドホルダ及びブレー ド等に全面的に改良を加えよ り安全に高速化が 可能なクラップ式スケ一 卜に関する。 背景技術  The present invention has been completely improved to clap-type skewed shoes, intermediate hardware to be attached to shoes, blade holders, blades, etc., which have been developed for a long time, but have recently been used for top scales. The present invention relates to a clap-type schedule that can safely operate at a higher speed. Background art
従来のスピー ドスケー ト用のブレー ドホルダには、 金属製のパイ プ状 の底部に所定間隔離間させて一対の板状体を固定したものがある。 そ し て、 この板状体の間にブレ―— ドを取付けるものである。  As a conventional blade holder for speed skew, there is a blade holder in which a pair of plate-like members is fixed to a metal pipe-shaped bottom portion at a predetermined interval. Then, a blade is attached between the plate-like members.
また、 近年金属よ り軽く て丈夫なプラスチック製 (カーボンファイバ 製、 F R P製等) のものもあるがその成形時にブレー ドを一体化してい る物が多い。  In recent years, there are plastics (carbon fiber, FRP, etc.) that are lighter and more durable than metals, but many have integrated blades during molding.
また、 従来のプレー ドは、 最上部から最下部 (接氷部) までの巾が一 定であ り、 かつ接氷部の巾は前端部から後端部まで一定である。 フィ ギ アースケー 卜では回転を し易く するためブレー ドの接氷面の先端部と後 端部の間に最大の厚さを持たせている物も有るが本発明の形状とは全く 異なる。  In addition, in the conventional blade, the width from the top to the bottom (ice-contact part) is constant, and the width of the ice-contact part is constant from the front end to the rear end. Some of the figurine grounds have the maximum thickness between the leading and trailing ends of the icing surface of the blade to facilitate rotation, but this is completely different from the shape of the present invention.
このため、 ブレー ドが進行方向に対しカープの曲率とは逆の時計回り の方向に曲げられたり、 鉛直方向の左右に弾性変形しに く く 、 特に高速 でコーナリ ングする際に外側に膨らむ等の支障をきたしていた。  For this reason, the blade is unlikely to be bent in the clockwise direction opposite to the curvature of the carp with respect to the traveling direction, is not easily elastically deformed left and right in the vertical direction, and swells outward particularly when cornering at high speed. Had trouble.
そこで本発明者は、 プレー ドの最下部の巾を最上部の巾よ り狭く 、 ま たブレー ドの後端部の巾を前端部の巾よ り狭く し、 さ らにブレー ドの最 下部と最上部の間、 及び前端部と後端部の間に、 それぞれ最下部や後端 部よ り 巾狭にした最小巾部を形成したスケー トを提案した (特開平 9一 1 6 8 4 0 4号公報)。 The inventor of the present invention has made the width of the lowermost part of the blade smaller than the width of the uppermost part, the width of the rear end of the blade smaller than the width of the front end, and the lowermost part of the blade. Between the top and the top, and between the front and the rear, at the bottom and the rear, respectively A skew in which a minimum width portion which is narrower than the width is formed has been proposed (Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 9-168404).
しかし、これはブレー ドを靴に固定するスケー 卜に関するものであ り 、 チタ ンやチタ ン合金等のヤング率の低い材質のプレー ドを開発した際に 発明した事項であるが、 近年盛んに使用されるようになったクラップ式 スケ一 卜ではブレー ドホルダがピンを支点に靴から離れてブレー ドが氷 に接した状態をス 卜 ロークの終わりの瞬間まで維持するため全〈状況が 異なり、 多く の ト ップスケ一夕は従来のブレー ドの長手方向の接氷面の 曲線の曲率や曲線の山の位置を進行方向後方に移動させたり して対応し ているが、 前述のよう にス 卜 ロークの後半もブレー ドが氷に接してお り 推進力を得る ことができるため、 特にコーナではカーブを曲がり切れず 転倒するケースが多発している。  However, this is related to the skate for fixing the blade to the shoe, and was invented when a plate made of a material having a low Young's modulus such as titanium or a titanium alloy was developed. In the case of clap-type slides that have come to be used, the blade holder is separated from the shoes with the pin as a fulcrum and the blade is kept in contact with the ice until the moment of the end of the stroke. Many top scales correspond to the conventional curve by moving the curvature of the curve of the icy surface in the longitudinal direction of the blade or the position of the peak of the curve backward in the traveling direction, as described above. In the latter half of the roke, the blade is in contact with the ice and gains propulsion.
この原因の一つは靴に固定式の従来のスケー 卜ではブレー ドの進行方 向後半が氷から離れブレー ドの接氷面長さが短く なるためブレー ドの下 端がコーナの曲率方向外側に鉛直断面的に曲げられ易いため、 曲率中心 方向の反力を比較的容易に得る ことができた。 しかしながら、 クラップ 式スケ一 卜では、 ブレー ドの進行方向後半が氷から離れることはな く ブ レ一ドの接氷面長さが長いため、 前述の外側に曲げられる角度が大幅に 減少するためブレ一ドの下端がコ一ナの曲率方向外側に鉛直断面的に曲 げられ難いためである。  One of the causes is that in the conventional skate fixed to shoes, the latter half of the blade travels away from the ice and the length of the icing surface of the blade becomes shorter, so the lower end of the blade is outside the corner in the curvature direction. Since it was easy to bend in a vertical cross section, the reaction force in the direction of the center of curvature could be obtained relatively easily. However, in the case of the clap type, the latter half of the blade in the traveling direction does not separate from the ice, and the length of the ice contact surface of the blade is long, so that the angle of outward bending described above is greatly reduced. This is because the lower end of the blade is unlikely to be bent in a vertical section outward in the curvature direction of the corner.
また第 2の原因は、 接氷面の長さが長く なつたためブレー ドホルダが コーナの曲率と反対方向に、 すなわちコーナリ ング方向と逆方向に曲が る量が大幅に増大し、 コーナリ ングが出来難く なつたためである。  The second cause is that the length of the icing surface has become longer, and the amount of bending of the blade holder in the direction opposite to the curvature of the corner, that is, in the direction opposite to the cornering direction, has been greatly increased. It is difficult.
このため ト ップスケ一夕達の中にはブレー ドホルダをコーナの曲率方 向即ち反時計回りに曲げている選手が多い。 しかも、 チタ ンや力一ボン フアイバ等の F R Pには形状記憶性があ り 、 折角適当な曲率に曲げても 暫く使用するとその曲率が減少したり 、 製作時の形状に戻って仕舞うの で短期間に再調整を行う必要があ り 、 パイプ状のブレ一 ドホルダを変形 させ高価なスケー ト全体を使用不能にしてしまう ことさえある。 For this reason, many players in the top scale have bent the blade holder in the direction of the curvature of the corner, that is, counterclockwise. Moreover, FRP such as titanium and carbon fiber has shape memory, so even if it is bent to an appropriate curvature, its curvature will decrease after a while, or it will return to its original shape when manufactured. Thus, it is necessary to re-adjust in a short period of time, and the pipe-shaped blade holder may be deformed, and the entire expensive skate may become unusable.
さ らにクラップ式スケー トになって様変り したことは、 従来の靴に固 定したスケ一 卜ではブレー ドホルダの重量はつま先と踵の両方でつれ下 げる ことができたが、 クラップ式スケー トではス ト ローク直後からスプ リ ングによ り プレー ドホルダが戻るまでの間、 ブレー ドホルダをつま先 だけで支持しなければならないため、 足首に大きな負担がかかり疲労し 易いのみならず、 ス ト ロークのピッチを上げられないことになる。 これ が第 3の原因である。  The fact that it changed to a clap-type skate was that the weight of the blade holder could be lowered with both the toes and the heel in the case of the conventional shoe-fixed skate. Since the blade holder must be supported by the toes only immediately after the stroke until the blade holder returns by sprung, not only is the ankle tied to a large load, it is easy to be fatigued, but also the stroke Pitch cannot be raised. This is the third cause.
本発明はこれらの 3 つの原因を観察やビデオの解析によ り発見しそれ らに対する対策を検討し、 試作を重ね完成させたものである。 発明の開示  In the present invention, these three causes were discovered by observation and video analysis, and measures were taken to address them. Disclosure of the invention
本発明の構成は次のとおりである。  The configuration of the present invention is as follows.
請求項 1 に記載の発明は、 R,< R 2 < R 3… < R n ( Rい R 2, R 3…, R nはホルダの内径) である非同芯の径の異なる 2つ以上の円筒状及び 又は箱形を含む類似の形状で、 進行方向先端部が細く 、 徐々に侄が太 く なるようにして、 機械加工がし易いか成形時の内型を一体物に出来、 引き抜き可能にしたこと及び 又は先端部の細い部分にカバ—キャ ップ を取付ける ことによ り 、 高速スケーティ ングに重要な先端部のベンディ ング調整が出来るようにしたこと (必要によ り先端部の ^部の外径 > R2 部の外径 > R3部の外径……に修正する ことも出来る) 並びに後端部の肉 厚を調整する ことによ り後端部のベンディ ング調整も出来るようにした ことを特徴とする。 According to one aspect of the present invention, R, <R 2 <R 3 ... <R n (R have R 2, R 3 ..., R n is the inner diameter of the holder) two or more different diameters of the non-concentric is With a similar shape including the cylindrical and / or box shape of the above, the tip in the direction of travel is narrow and the thickness gradually increases, so that machining is easy or the inner mold at the time of molding can be integrated and pulled out And / or by attaching a cover cap to the narrow part of the tip, it is possible to adjust the bending of the tip, which is important for high-speed skating. The outer diameter of the ^ part> the outer diameter of the R 2 part> the outer diameter of the R 3 part can also be corrected) and the rear end bending can be adjusted by adjusting the thickness of the rear end. It is characterized by being made possible.
請求項 2の発明は、 請求項 1 のホルダの後部の開放した後端部に、 ゴ 厶ゃ力一ボン製等のク ッショ ン材ゃ補強材を充填する ことを特徴とする ( 請求項 3の発明は、 請求項 1 のブレー ドホルダを棒状と し、 正面から 見た際の上部より下部の幅を広く形成することを特徴とする。 The invention of claim 2 is characterized in that the opened rear end of the rear part of the holder of claim 1 is filled with a cushioning material and a reinforcing material such as a rubber-made one-piece ( claim 3). In the invention of claim 1, the blade holder according to claim 1 is formed in a rod shape, and viewed from the front. The width of the lower part is wider than the upper part when viewed.
請求項 4の発明は、 請求項 1 乃至請求項 3のブレー ドホルダが、 チタ ン, アルミ或いはそれらを主成分とする軽量合金、 カーボンファイバ等 の F R P及び Z又はプラスチ ヅク或いはエポキシ樹脂であることを特徴 とする。  The invention according to claim 4 is that the blade holder according to claims 1 to 3 is made of FRP and Z such as titanium, aluminum or a lightweight alloy containing them as a main component, carbon fiber, or plastic or epoxy resin. Features.
請求項 5の発明は、請求項 1 乃至請求項 4のブレー ドホルダの下部に、 間隙を有するブレー ド取付部を設け、 その間隙の幅はブレー ドを当該間 隙内に真直ぐ或いは所定の曲率で湾曲させた状態で取付け出来るように [プレー ドの厚さ +その湾曲線の弦の高さ] 以上と し、 望ま しく はホヅ 卜 メル 卜型の接着剤で着脱自在に取付けることを特徴とする。  According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, a blade mounting portion having a gap is provided below the blade holder of the first to fourth aspects, and the width of the gap is such that the blade is straight or has a predetermined curvature in the gap. It is characterized in that it is not less than [the thickness of the plate + the height of the chord of the curved line] so that it can be mounted in a curved state, and is preferably detachably mounted with a hot-melt type adhesive. .
請求項 6の発明は、 請求項 5の間隙にプレー ドを取付ける際に、 ブレ - ドの上方に高さ調整のために進行方向に板厚が均一か又はテーパーの 付いたライナを少なく とも 1 枚揷入することによりブレー ドの鉛直方向 に見た左右のベンディ ング調整及びノ又はブレー ド刃先の曲線 (通称口 According to the invention of claim 6, when the blade is mounted in the gap of claim 5, at least one liner having a plate thickness uniform or tapered in the traveling direction for height adjustment above the blade is provided. By inserting the number of blades, the bending adjustment on the left and right as viewed in the vertical direction of the blade and the curve of the blade or blade edge (commonly called
.5 ック) の最下端の位置を進行方向に調整出来るようにしたことを特徴と する。 .5) can be adjusted in the direction of travel in the lowermost position.
請求項 7の発明は、 ブレー ドの先端部の巾を後端部の巾より大、 望ま し く は前記ブレー ドの先端部の巾を後端部の巾より 0 . 0 5 m m以上大 にすることを特徴とする。  The width of the front end of the blade is larger than the width of the rear end, and preferably, the width of the front end of the blade is larger than the width of the rear end by 0.05 mm or more. It is characterized by doing.
! 0 請求項 8の発明は、 ブレー ドの後端部から先端部の間、 プレー ドの後 端部から先端部までの 1 / 2以下望ま しく は 1 / 3程度の位置に前後方 向最小巾部を形成することを特徴とする。  ! 0 The invention of claim 8 is characterized in that the distance between the rear end and the front end of the blade and between the rear end and the front end of the blade is less than 1/2, preferably about 1/3 of the blade, and A width portion is formed.
請求項 9の発明は、 ブレー ドの接氷部である最下部の巾を、 最上部の 巾より望まし〈は 0 . 0 5 m m以上小さ く形成することを特徴とする。 ί 5 請求項 1 0の発明は、 ブレー ドの最下部から最上部の間、 ブレー ドの 最下部から最上部までの高さの 1 / 2以下望ま しく は 1 / 3程度の位置 に上下方向最小巾部を形成することを特徴とする。 請求項 1 1 の発明は、 軽量化を図るため靴とブレー ドホルダの間の中 間金物をチタ ン, アルミ或いはそれらを主成分とする軽量合金、 カーボ ンフ ァイバ等の F R P及び/又はプラスチ ヅク或いはエポキシ樹脂と し かつヒール部の嵌合部分を損傷した場合に取替えできるように中間金物 と分離したことを特徴とする。 According to a ninth aspect of the present invention, the width of the lowermost portion, which is the portion of the blade that is in contact with the ice, is desirably smaller than the width of the uppermost portion by at least 0.05 mm. ί5 The invention according to claim 10 is characterized in that the vertical direction is at a position between the lowermost part and the uppermost part of the blade, and at most 1/2, preferably about 1/3 of the height from the lowermost part to the uppermost part of the blade. It is characterized by forming a minimum width portion. In order to reduce the weight, the invention according to claim 11 uses an intermediate metal piece between the shoe and the blade holder, made of titanium, aluminum or a lightweight alloy containing these as a main component, FRP and / or plastic such as carbon fiber, or the like. It is made of epoxy resin and is separated from the intermediate hardware so that it can be replaced when the fitting part of the heel part is damaged.
請求項 1 2 の発明は、 請求項 1 1 の中間金物が靴底に密着するように 前後方向に細長なチタ ン等の軽量の材料製のプレー 卜を靴底に取付け、 望ま し く は前後方向 2箇所でボル ト締め してよ り密着させ、 中間金物が 破損しない様にしたことを特徴とする。  According to the invention of claim 12, a plate made of a lightweight material such as titanium which is elongated in the front-rear direction is attached to the shoe sole so that the intermediate hardware of claim 11 is in close contact with the shoe sole. The bolts are tightened at two places in the direction to make them tighter, so that the intermediate hardware is not damaged.
請求項 1 3の発明は、 請求項 1 1 の中間金物 (含外れ防止カラ一) が 靴底に密着し及び/又はその先端部にある ピン穴の高さが靴底によ り近 く 出来、 靴とブレー ドホルダがよ り密着するよう にするため、 靴底に密 着する部分よ り後方の部分の板厚及び Z又は幅を漸減させることによ り 柔軟性を持たせ、 上面は加工が不要か加工し易いように平らでも良 く且 つ、 たが張リ応力によ り左右方向に曲がり難く してよ り軽量化したこと を特徴とする。 図面の簡単な説明  According to the invention of claim 13, the intermediate metal part of claim 11 (including the collar for preventing detachment) closely adheres to the shoe sole and / or the height of the pin hole at the tip thereof is closer to the shoe sole. In order to make the shoes and the blade holder more intimate, the thickness and Z or width of the part behind the part that adheres to the sole of the shoe are gradually reduced to give flexibility, and the upper surface is machined. It is characterized in that it can be flat or flat, so that it is unnecessary or easy to work, and that it is harder to bend in the left and right direction due to tension stress, making it lighter. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES
図 1 は、 ブレー ドをブレー ドホルダへ取付ける状態を説明するための 部分断面図である。 図 2は、 ブレー ドをブレー ドホルダへ取付けた状態 を示す部分断面図である。 図 3は、 ブレー ドをブレー ドホルダへ取付け た状態を示す底面図である。 図 4は、 ホルダの先端を偏心する ことの利 点を説明するための図である。図 5 は、スイ ングアームの側面図である。 図 6は、 スイ ングアームの底面図である。 図 7は、 ブレー ドホルダをス ケ一 卜に取付けた状態の側面図である。 図 8は、 ブレー ドの正面図であ り、 ( a ) は直線滑走時、 ( b ) はコーナリ ング時である。 図 9は、 ブレ ー ドの底面図である。 図 1 0は、 別の実施例になるプレー ドホルダの正 面図である。 発明を実施するための最良の形態 FIG. 1 is a partial cross-sectional view for explaining a state in which a blade is mounted on a blade holder. FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view showing a state where the blade is attached to the blade holder. FIG. 3 is a bottom view showing a state where the blade is attached to the blade holder. FIG. 4 is a diagram for explaining the advantage of decentering the tip of the holder. FIG. 5 is a side view of the swing arm. FIG. 6 is a bottom view of the swing arm. FIG. 7 is a side view showing a state where the blade holder is mounted on the box. Figure 8 is a front view of the blade. (A) shows a straight run and (b) shows a cornering. FIG. 9 is a bottom view of the blade. FIG. 10 shows the correct orientation of a blade holder according to another embodiment. FIG. BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
以下、 本発明の実施形態について図面を参照して説明する。  Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
図 1 は、 ブレー ドをブレー ドホルダへ取付ける状態を説明するための 部分断面図である。  FIG. 1 is a partial cross-sectional view for explaining a state in which a blade is mounted on a blade holder.
1 はプレー ドホルダであ り、 先端が細く 尖った円筒形のホルダ前部 1 a (佳が R , ) と、 このホルダ前部 1 aよ り も径が大きいホルダ後部 1 b (径が R 2 ) を、 テーパー状の境界部 2を介して一体的に接続し、 且 つ、 ホルダ前部 1 a と後部 1 bの最下部がなるべく 同一平面上になるよ うに両者の中心を上下にずら したものであり 、 チタ ン, アルミ或いはそ れらを主成分とする軽量合金、 力—ボンファイバ等の F R P及び/又は プラスチック或いはエポキシ樹脂製である。 Reference numeral 1 denotes a plate holder, which is a cylindrical holder front part 1a (Ka is R,) having a thin and sharp end, and a holder rear part 1b (diameter R 2 ) having a diameter larger than the holder front part 1a. ) Are integrally connected via a tapered boundary portion 2, and the centers of the holder front portion 1 a and the rear portion 1 b are shifted up and down so that the lowermost portions are as coplanar as possible. It is made of titanium, aluminum, FRP such as lightweight alloy, carbon fiber or the like, and / or plastic or epoxy resin.
3はブレー ドホルダ 1 の下部に設けたブレー ド取付部であり、 前記プ レ— ド取付部 3は、 図 2 に示すように所定間隔 (約 2 m m ) 離間した一 対の板状体 7 , 7 ' からな り、 この板状体 7 , 7 , 間の間隙 9にブレー ド 8を取付ける。  Reference numeral 3 denotes a blade mounting portion provided at a lower portion of the blade holder 1. The blade mounting portion 3 has a pair of plate-like members 7, 2 separated by a predetermined distance (about 2 mm) as shown in FIG. A blade 8 is attached to the gap 9 between the plate-shaped members 7, 7,.
このブレー ド 8は、 チタ ン合金製やアルミニウム合金製などにすれば 更に軽量化することができる。  If the blade 8 is made of a titanium alloy or an aluminum alloy, the weight can be further reduced.
4はブレー ドホルダ 1 の上部に一体の中間金物取付部材、 5は中間金 物取付部材 4の後方に位置しかつブレー ドホルダ 1 の上部と一体の嵌合 凸部である。  Reference numeral 4 denotes an intermediate hardware mounting member integral with the upper part of the blade holder 1, and reference numeral 5 denotes a fitting projection located behind the intermediate hardware mounting member 4 and integrated with the upper part of the blade holder 1.
6はブレー ドホルダ 1 内に形成した中空部であ り 、 先端部 6 aの径ょ り後端部 6 bの径を大にする。 このようにブレー ドホルダ 1 内に形成す る中空部を先端から後端に行く に従い順次径を大にすると、 中空部を成 形する際の中子が抜き易く 、 製造が容易になる。  Numeral 6 denotes a hollow portion formed in the blade holder 1, and the diameter of the rear end portion 6b is larger than that of the front end portion 6a. If the diameter of the hollow portion formed in the blade holder 1 is gradually increased from the front end to the rear end in this manner, the core is easily removed when forming the hollow portion, and the manufacturing becomes easy.
なお、 6 cは、 先端の曲がり調整用のキャップであり 、 これを取付け る ことによ り ブレー ドホルダ 1 の先端を補強できる。 また 2 8は、 スプ リ ング固定用孔である。 In addition, 6 c is a cap for adjusting the bending of the tip, and this is attached. By doing so, the tip of the blade holder 1 can be reinforced. Reference numeral 28 denotes a spring fixing hole.
ブレー ド 8の取付けは、 以下の手順で行う。  Follow the procedure below to install blade 8.
まず、 板状体 7, 7 ' 間の間隙 9 に治具等によ り予め所定の希望する 湾曲にセッ ト したブレー ド 8を挿入した後、 この間隙 9にホッ 卜メル 卜 形接着剤 1 0を注入する。 このホッ 卜メル 卜形接着剤 1 0が固化する こ とによ り 、 プレー ド 8はブレー ドホルダ 1 と接合する (図 2 , 3参照)。  First, a blade 8 set in a predetermined desired curvature by a jig or the like is inserted into the gap 9 between the plate-like bodies 7 and 7 ′, and the hot melt adhesive 1 is inserted into the gap 9. Inject 0. The solidification of the hot melt adhesive 10 causes the blade 8 to be joined to the blade holder 1 (see FIGS. 2 and 3).
また、 ブレー ド 8を取替える際には、 ブレー ドホルダ 1 とブレー ド 8 との接合部分を暖めてホッ トメル 卜形接着剤 1 0 を溶融若し く は軟化し て、 ブレー ド 8 をホウ 卜メル ト形接着剤 1 0 と共に取外す。 この後、 別 のブレー ドを、 前記ブレ一 ド 8の取付けと同じ手順で取付ける。  When the blade 8 is replaced, the joint between the blade holder 1 and the blade 8 is heated to melt or soften the hot-melt adhesive 10, and the blade 8 is melted. Remove it together with the adhesive 10. After that, another blade is mounted in the same procedure as that for mounting the blade 8.
ホッ 卜メル 卜形接着剤 1 0は、 滑走時等の常温では軟化せず、 また、 溶融温度があま り高温でない (軟化温度が 6 0 °C程度以下) ものを使用 するとよい。  It is preferable to use a hot-melt adhesive 10 which does not soften at room temperature such as when gliding, and has a melting temperature not so high (softening temperature of about 60 ° C or less).
なお、 間隙 9にブレー ド 8を取付ける際に、 ブレー ド 8の上方に高さ 調整のためにライナ 3 0 を挿入すると、 ブレー ド 8のホルダから出る部 分の高さを変更して鉛直方向の曲がり具合を調整できる上、 ブレー ド 8 が摩耗及び研磨する ことによ り高さが低く なつた場合でも使用可能に再 生することができる。  When installing the blade 8 in the gap 9, if the liner 30 is inserted above the blade 8 for height adjustment, the height of the part of the blade 8 that comes out of the holder will be changed and the vertical direction will be changed. In addition to being able to adjust the degree of bending, the blade 8 can be used again even when its height is reduced due to wear and polishing.
このライナ 3 0は、 複数枚挿入しても良い。 また、 厚さの異なるもの を複数種用意しても良い。  A plurality of the liners 30 may be inserted. Also, a plurality of types having different thicknesses may be prepared.
前記実施形態でブレ ドホルダ 1 の先端を下部側に偏心させた (ホル ダ前部と後部の最下部を同一平面上に位置させた) のは、 下記の理由に よる。  The reason why the tip of the blade holder 1 is eccentric to the lower side in the above embodiment (the lowermost portions of the front and rear portions of the holder are located on the same plane) is as follows.
すなわち、 先端を偏心 しない場合は、 図 3の点線に示すように板状体 7の先端部の高さ h 1 と後端部の高さ h 2は、 h 1 > h 2になる。 図 3 の実線に示すように先端を偏心すると、 板状体 7の高さは先端部 h 3 と 後端部 h 2でほぼ同 じ程度になる ( h 3 = h 2 )。 よって、 h 3 < h 1 で あるので、 ホルダ本体 2の先端を偏心すると板状体 7の先端部が低く な る分だけ板状体 7は勿論のことブレー ドホルダ 1 が軽く 出来るからであ る。 又、 高価なブレ一 ドの材料費も節減できる。 That is, when the front end is not eccentric, the height h 1 of the front end and the height h 2 of the rear end of the plate-like body 7 satisfy h 1> h 2 as shown by the dotted line in FIG. When the tip is eccentric as shown by the solid line in FIG. 3, the height of the plate-like body 7 is It is almost the same at the rear end h2 (h3 = h2). Therefore, since h 3 <h 1, if the tip of the holder body 2 is eccentric, the blade holder 1 as well as the plate 7 can be made lighter by the amount that the tip of the plate 7 becomes lower. . Also, material costs for expensive blades can be reduced.
以上のようにしてなるブレー ドホルダ 1 及びブレー ド 8を、 靴本体 1 2に固定するとスケー トになる (図 7参照)。  When the blade holder 1 and the blade 8 configured as described above are fixed to the shoe main body 12, a skate is formed (see FIG. 7).
クラップ式スケ一 卜 (ブレー ドが踵部分において靴本体から接離可能 なスケ一 卜) の場合は、 ブレー ドホルダ 1 及びブレー ド 8は、 中間金具 1 3を介し靴本体 1 2に固定する。  In the case of a clap-type skate (a skate where the blade can be separated from the shoe body at the heel), the blade holder 1 and the blade 8 are fixed to the shoe body 12 via the intermediate bracket 13.
この中間金具 1 3は、 図 5, 6 に示すとおりの板状のものであり、 そ の先端部は二又状に分岐し、 この分岐部 1 4 , 1 4の中心に貫通孔 1 5 を穿設する。 また、 この中間金物 1 3は、 軽量化を図るためにチタ ン, アルミ或いはそれらを主成分とする軽量合金、 カーボンファイバ等の F R P及び/又はプラスチック或いはエポキシ樹脂にする。  This intermediate bracket 13 is a plate-like member as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, and its tip is branched into two branches. A through hole 15 is formed at the center of each of the branches 14 and 14. Drill. The intermediate metal 13 is made of titanium, aluminum, a light alloy mainly composed of them, FRP such as carbon fiber, and / or plastic or epoxy resin in order to reduce the weight.
1 6は中間金具の中央部に設けたスプリ ング取付け溝、 1 7 , 1 8 , 1 9は靴に固定するためのボル 卜 2 0を揷通する長孔である。  Reference numeral 16 denotes a spring mounting groove provided at the center of the intermediate fitting, and reference numerals 17, 18, and 19 denote elongated holes that pass through bolts 20 for fixing to shoes.
また、 1 1 は嵌合凹部であり、 ボル ト 2 1 で中間金具 1 3に着脱自在 に取付ける。  Reference numeral 11 denotes a fitting recess, which is detachably attached to the intermediate bracket 13 by a bolt 21.
前記中間金具 1 3は、以下のようにしてブレー ドホルダ 1 を取付ける。 まず、 ブレー ドホルダ 1 の上部に一体の中間金物取付部材 4 を、 分岐 部 1 4 , 1 4の間の間隙 2 9に挿入し、 さ らに分岐部 1 4 , 1 4及び中 間金物取付部材 4を貫通する貫通孔 1 5に回動軸 2 2 を挿通して、 ブレ ー ドホルダ 1 を中間金具 1 3に回動自在に取付ける。 さ らに、 この回動 軸 2 2の両端部に設けたパネ挿入溝 4 0 と、 スプリ ング取付け溝 1 6及 びスプリ ング固定用孔 2 6 との間にそれそれパネ 2 4 , 2 5 を掛け渡す (図 2 , 7参照)。 ノ ネ 2 4 , 2 5はバネ揷入溝 4 0の内外の壁 3 8 , 3 9によ り離脱しないように保持される。 また、 中間金具 1 3は、 以下のようにして靴本体 1 2 に取付ける。The intermediate bracket 13 is attached to the blade holder 1 as follows. First, the intermediate hardware mounting member 4 integrated with the upper part of the blade holder 1 is inserted into the gap 29 between the branch portions 14, 14, and further, the branch portions 14, 14 and the intermediate hardware mounting member are inserted. The rotating shaft 22 is inserted into the through hole 15 penetrating through 4, and the blade holder 1 is rotatably mounted on the intermediate bracket 13. In addition, the panels 24, 25 are provided between the panel insertion grooves 40 provided at both ends of the rotating shaft 22 and the spring mounting grooves 16 and the spring fixing holes 26, respectively. (See Figures 2 and 7). The springs 24 and 25 are held by the inner and outer walls 38 and 39 of the spring insertion groove 40 so as not to be separated. In addition, the intermediate bracket 13 is attached to the shoe body 12 as follows.
2 7 , 2 8は靴底の前後方向に取付けた、 細長なチタ ン等の軽量の材 料製のプレー 卜であ り 、 靴底の左右に調整できるように し、 出来得れば 2 ケ所以上でボル ト 2 0締めして中間金具 1 3を固定すると良い。 Numerals 27 and 28 are plates made of lightweight material, such as slender titanium, attached in the front-back direction of the shoe sole, so that they can be adjusted to the left and right of the shoe sole. It is advisable to tighten the bolt 20 and fix the intermediate bracket 13 as described above.
従前の中間金具は、 靴底の形状に合せて湾曲させていたので、 靴底の 形状に合せて各種用意する必要があるが、 本発明の中間金具 1 3は屈曲 自在な材料を使用 し加工が簡単な平坦な形状の物一つで良い。 又、 中間 金具 1 3の長孔によ り長さをも調節可能なため大幅なコス ト節減となる そして、 ボル 卜等を使用 し、 この中間金具 1 3の前後を靴本体 1 2に固 定すると、 中間金具 1 3は靴底の形状に合せて湾曲するので、 靴底の形 状や長さに合せ複数種用意するのではな く 、 1 種類ですむ。  The conventional metal fittings were curved in accordance with the shape of the shoe sole, so it is necessary to prepare various types according to the shape of the shoe sole. However, the metal fittings 13 of the present invention are formed by using a bendable material. However, a simple flat object may be used. In addition, the length of the intermediate bracket 13 can be adjusted by the long hole, which saves a lot of cost. Using a bolt or the like, the front and rear of the intermediate bracket 13 are fixed to the shoe body 12. Then, the middle bracket 13 is curved according to the shape of the sole, so that only one kind is required instead of preparing multiple types according to the shape and length of the sole.
なお、 ブレー ドホルダ 1 に設けた中空部 6の後端部 6 bは、 開放した ままなので、 ここにゴム又は力一ボン樹脂製等のク ッ ショ ン材又は補強 材 2 3を充填し補強するとよい (図 1 参照)。  Since the rear end 6b of the hollow part 6 provided in the blade holder 1 is left open, if it is filled with a cushioning material or a reinforcing material 23 made of rubber or rubber resin, etc. Good (see Figure 1).
また、 前記実施形態では、 ブレー ドホルダ 1 をホルダ前部 1 a、 ホル ダ後部 1 b、 境界部 2 によ り形成したが、 ホルダ前部 1 aとホルダ後部 1 bの間に、 ホルダ中間部 (図示せず) を少な く とも 1 つ設けホルダ前 部からホルダ後部に至るに したがい径を大にする ( R < R 2 < R 3…く R n ) と共に、 ホルダ前部、 ホルダ中間部、 ホルダ後部間をテーパー状In the above embodiment, the blade holder 1 is formed by the front part 1a of the holder, the rear part 1b of the holder, and the boundary part 2. However, the intermediate part of the holder is located between the front part 1a of the holder and the rear part 1b of the holder. with a diameter follow before even rather small (not shown) one provided the holder portion to reach the holder rear to large (R <R 2 <R 3 ... ku R n), the holder front holder intermediate portion, Tapered between the rear part of the holder
:0 の境界部を介して一体的に接続し、 ブレー ドホルダ 1 の上部を多段式に し、 最下部を出来るだけ平坦に した方が前述のようにメ リ ッ トがある。 又、 必要によ り先端部の R 部の外径 > R 2部の外径 > R 3部の外径…… に修正する ことも出来る、 並びに後端部の肉厚を調整することによ り後 端部のベンディ ング調整も出来る。 As mentioned above, there is an advantage in that the blade holder 1 is connected integrally through the boundary of 0, and the upper part of the blade holder 1 is multi-tiered and the lower part is as flat as possible. Further, also possible, as well as to adjust the thickness of the rear end portion to fix the outer diameter ...... outer diameter> R 3 parts of the outer diameter> R 2 parts of R of Ri good needs tip You can also adjust the bending at the rear end.
ί5 次に前記ブレー ドホルダ 1 に取付けるブレー ド 8について説明する。 # 5 Next, the blade 8 to be attached to the blade holder 1 will be described.
図 8はブレー ド 8の正面図である。 ブレー ド 8は、 ブレー ドホルダ 1 と接する最上部 3 1 の巾よ り接氷部 3 2の巾を 0 . 0 5 m m以上狭く形 成するとともに、 最上部 3 1 と接氷部 3 2 との間に、 接氷部 3 2よ り巾 の狭い上下方向最小巾部 3 3を形成する。この上下方向最小巾部 3 3は、 接氷部 3 2から最上部 3 までの 1 / 2以下望ま し〈は 1 Z 3程度の位FIG. 8 is a front view of the blade 8. Blade 8 has a width of 0.05 mm or more, which is smaller than the width of the uppermost part 31 that contacts blade holder 1 by more than 0.05 mm. At the same time, a vertical minimum width portion 33 narrower than the ice contact portion 32 is formed between the uppermost portion 31 and the ice contact portion 32. The minimum width 33 in the vertical direction is preferably not more than 1/2 of the area from the icing part 32 to the top part 3 and is less than about 1 Z3.
¾に δ又ける ο ¾ to δ
図 7はブレー ド 8の底面図であり、 前端部 3 4より後端部 3 5の巾を 0 . 0 5 m m以上狭く形成するとともに、 前端部 3 4と後端部 3 5 との 間に、 後端部 3 5より 0 . 0 5 m m以上巾の狭い左右方向最小巾部 3 6 を形成する。 この左右方向最小巾部 3 6は、 後端部 3 5から前端部 3 4 までの 1 / 2以下望ま しく は約 1 / 3の位置に設ける。  FIG. 7 is a bottom view of the blade 8. The width of the rear end 35 is formed to be narrower than the front end 34 by 0.05 mm or more, and the gap between the front end 34 and the rear end 35 is formed. A minimum width portion 36 in the left-right direction that is narrower than the rear end portion 35 by 0.05 mm or more is formed. The minimum width portion 36 in the left-right direction is provided at a position of 1/2 or less, preferably about 1/3, from the rear end portion 35 to the front end portion 34.
前記ブレー ド 8は、 接氷部 3 2を氷面 3 7に密着させたままで、 最小 巾部 3 3、 3 6を中心に所定角度回動するので (図 8 , 9の一点鎖線を 参照)、 コーナリ ングの際に、接氷部 1 7 と氷面 2 2 との接触面を減少す ることなく 、また滑走する リ ンクのコーナの曲率に応じて湾曲するので、 円滑に滑走できる。  The blade 8 rotates by a predetermined angle around the minimum width portions 33 and 36 while keeping the ice contact portion 32 in close contact with the ice surface 37 (see the dashed line in FIGS. 8 and 9). In cornering, however, the contact surface between the icing portion 17 and the ice surface 22 is not reduced, and it is curved in accordance with the curvature of the corner of the sliding link, so that it can be slid smoothly.
また、 接氷部 3 2の全体を細く 、 さらに後端部 3 5をより細く形成す ると、 ブレ一 ド 8が円滑に湾曲し高速でコーナリ ングしても外側に膨ら まなくてすむ。  Also, if the whole of the ice contact part 32 is made thinner and the rear end part 35 is made thinner, the blade 8 will bend smoothly and will not bulge outward even when cornering at high speed. .
前記実施形態ではプレ一 ドホルダ 1 を中空状と したが、 これに限るも のではなく 、 棒状にしてもよい。 ただ軽量化という点からは中空状がよ い o  In the above-described embodiment, the play holder 1 is hollow, but the present invention is not limited to this. However, a hollow shape is better in terms of weight reduction o
棒状のブレー ドホルダ 1 は、 図 1 0に示す、 正面から見た際の巾を下 部が上部よ り大に形成する。 下部の巾はプレー ドを取付けるという事情 よ り一定以上狭〈できないので、 上部の巾を小さ くすることにより軽量 化が図れるからである。  The rod-shaped blade holder 1 has a width that is larger at the bottom than at the top, as viewed from the front, as shown in FIG. This is because the width of the lower part cannot be narrowed more than a certain amount due to the mounting of the blade, so reducing the width of the upper part can reduce the weight.
さらに、 プレー ド 8をリ ンクの曲率にあわせ初めから湾曲した形状に すると、 高速でコーナリ ングしても外側に膨らまなくてすむ。 特に、 滑 走するコースにおけるカーブの割合の高いショー 卜 リ ンクにおいても高 速滑走が可能となる。 尚、 直線での滑走も先端部のベンディ ングが減少 する と横行が減少するため走行距離が減少して、 走行時間を短縮する こ とが出来る。 従って、 よ り安全に高速滑走が出来、 走行時間の短縮が期 待される。 産業上の利用可能性 Furthermore, if the blade 8 is formed into a curved shape from the beginning according to the curvature of the link, it does not have to expand outward even when cornering at high speed. In particular, even on short links with a high percentage of curves on a sliding course Fast running is possible. It should be noted that running on a straight line also reduces traversing when bending at the tip decreases, so that the traveling distance can be reduced and the traveling time can be reduced. Therefore, safer high-speed skiing can be performed, and reduction in running time is expected. Industrial applicability
以上を要するに本発明は、 R, < R 2 < R 3…く R n ( R,, , R 3…, R nはホルダの径) である非同芯の径の異なる 2つ以上の円筒状及びノ 又は箱形を含む類似の形状で、 進行方向先端部が細く 、 徐々に怪が太く なるので、 ブレー ドホルダが軽量化し、 特に回動する場合の回動軸にか かる荷重が少な く な り 、 高速で滑走できる。 特に、 ブレー ドホルダをチ タ ン, アルミ或いはそれらを主成分とする軽量合金、 カーボンファイバ 等の F R P及び/又はプラスチック或いはエポキシ樹脂にすると上記の 効果が増大する。 In summary the present invention above, R, <R 2 <R 3 ... ku R n (R ,,, R 3 ..., R n the diameter of the holder) two or more cylindrical having different diameter of the non-concentric is And a similar shape including a nose and a box, with a narrow tip in the direction of travel and a gradual increase in thickness, which reduces the weight of the blade holder and reduces the load on the rotating shaft, especially when rotating. You can glide at high speed. In particular, when the blade holder is made of titanium, aluminum, or an FRP and / or plastic or epoxy resin such as carbon fiber or the like as a main component, the above-mentioned effect is increased.
また、 ブレー ドを着脱自在に したので、 リ ンクの状態に合せてブレー ドを交換できる。 またブレー ドが摩耗した場合にも簡便に取替えること ができる。 又ブレー ドの上方にライナを挿入する ことによ り 、 摩耗し高 さの低く なったプレー ドでも再使用可能になる。  In addition, because the blade is detachable, the blade can be replaced according to the state of the link. Also, when the blade is worn, it can be easily replaced. Also, by inserting the liner above the blade, the worn and reduced height of the blade can be reused.
また、 ブレー ドの上下方向及び前後方向の所定部位に他よ り も巾の狭 In addition, the width of the blade is narrower than the others at predetermined positions in the vertical and front-back directions of the blade.
:0 い最小巾部を形成するので、 ブレー ドが氷面との接触面を減少する こと な く 、 また滑走する リ ンクのコーナの曲率に応じて湾曲するので、 円滑 ) '目, ¾ C'さる o 0: the minimum width, the blade does not reduce the contact surface with the ice surface, and the blade is curved according to the curvature of the corner of the sliding link. 'Monkey o
また、 靴とブレー ドホルダの間の中間金物をチタ ン, アルミ或いはそ れらを主成分とする軽量合金、 カーボンファイバ等の F R P及び/又は In addition, the intermediate hardware between the shoe and the blade holder may be made of titanium, aluminum or a lightweight alloy mainly composed of them, FRP such as carbon fiber and / or the like.
:5 プラスチッ ク或いはエポキシ樹脂と したので、中間金物の軽量化を図れ、 よ り高速の滑走が可能になる。 また、 ヒール部の嵌合部分が滑走中に頻 繁に接離して、 他の部分よ り摩耗が激しいので、 これを中間金物と分離 する ことによ り 、 損傷した場合に中間金物すべてでな く部分的な取替え ができる。 : 5 Since plastic or epoxy resin is used, the weight of the intermediate hardware can be reduced, and higher speed gliding becomes possible. In addition, the mating part of the heel frequently comes and comes off during sliding, and is more worn than the other parts. By doing so, it is possible to partially replace not all of the intermediate hardware in the event of damage.
また、 靴底の前後方向に細長なチタ ン等の軽量の材料製のプレー 卜を 取付けるので、 中間金物が靴底に密着し、 破損し難く なるので長期間の 仕様が可能となり、 且つ、 よ り計量化が出来るという効果を奏する。  In addition, since a plate made of a lightweight material such as titanium is attached to the shoe sole in the front-rear direction, the intermediate hardware adheres to the shoe sole and is hard to be damaged, so that it can be used for a long period of time. This has the effect that the measurement can be performed.
これらの経済効果は極めて大き く スラップ式スケ一 卜に限らないが、 特にスラップ式スケー トは従来のスケー トに比べコス トが高く 、 一般の スケーターは勿論のこと世界の 卜 ップレベルのスケーターでさえ簡単に 購入できない状況に有るので、 特に力一ボンファイバ等の F R P及び/ 又はプラスチック或いはエポキシ樹脂等によ り作製する場合には同一の 木型、樹脂型或いは金型で大量生産すれば、大幅なコス トダウ ンが出来、 スケ一 卜の普及に貢献できる。  These economic effects are extremely large and are not limited to slap-type skaters, but in particular slap-type skaters are more expensive than conventional skaters, and not only general skaters but also world-class skaters. Because it is not easy to purchase, especially if it is made of FRP and / or plastic or epoxy resin, such as carbon fiber, mass production with the same wooden mold, resin mold or mold will greatly The cost can be reduced and it can contribute to the spread of the schedule.
スケ— 卜を始めた当初は誰でも向う脛の外側の筋肉 (前脛骨筋、 長指 伸筋等) が強烈に痛むことを経験するが、 スラ ップ式スケ一 卜ではス ト ロークの最後で踵が上がるので、 これが軽減されると云われているので 健康上も好ま しい し、 このことが多いにスケー トの普及、 スポーツの振 興 ■ 健康の増進に役立つ箬であ り 、 本発明はその一役を果たせる物であ る。  At the beginning of the skate, anyone will experience severe pain in the muscles outside the shin (tibialis anterior, extensor long finger, etc.), but with the slap-type skates, the end of the stroke It is said that this is alleviated because the heel rises, so it is also preferable for health, and this is often the case for dissemination of skates and promotion of sports ■ It is useful for promoting health ■ The present invention Is one that can play a role.

Claims

請求の範囲 The scope of the claims
1 . ^く ^く ^…く ^ ぃ ^ R 3 , R nはホルダの内径) である非同芯の径の異なる 2つ以上の円筒状及び/又は箱形を含む類似 の形状で、 進行方向先端部が細く 、 徐々に怪が太〈 なるように して、 機 械加工がし易いか成形時の内型を一体物に出来、 引き抜き可能にしたこ と及び/又は先端部の細い部分にカバ一キャップを取付ける ことによ り 高速スケーティ ングに重要な先端部のベンディ ング調整が出来るよう に したこと (必要によ り先端部の 部の外径 > R2 部の外怪 > R3部の外径 に修正する ことも出来る) 並びに後端部の肉厚を調整する ことによ り後端部のベンディ ング調整も出来るようにしたプレー ドホルダを特徴 とするクラップ式スケー 卜。 1. ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ R 3, R n are non-concentric but different diameters, which are two or more cylindrical and / or similar shapes including a box shape. In the direction, the tip is thin, so that it gradually becomes thicker, so that machining is easy or the inner mold at the time of molding can be integrated, and it can be pulled out and / or the tip is thin The bend adjustment at the tip, which is important for high-speed skating, can be performed by attaching a cover cap to the tip. (If necessary, the outer diameter of the tip> R 2 external suspicion> R 3 It can also be modified to the outer diameter of the part) and a blade holder that can adjust the bending of the rear end by adjusting the thickness of the rear end.
2 . 前記ブレー ドホルダの後部の開放した後端部に、 ゴムやカーボン 製等のクッ ショ ン材ゃ補強材を充填する ことを特徴とする請求項 1 に記 載のクラヅプ式スケ一 卜。  2. The clap-type schedule according to claim 1, wherein a cushion material or a reinforcing material such as rubber or carbon is filled in an open rear end of the rear portion of the blade holder.
3 . 前記ブレー ドホルダを棒状と し、 正面から見た際の上部よ り下部 の幅を広く形成することを特徴とする請求項 1 に記載のクラップ式スケ 一 卜。  3. The clap type scale according to claim 1, wherein the blade holder has a rod shape, and a width of a lower portion is wider than an upper portion when viewed from the front.
4 . 前記ブレー ドホルダが、 チタ ン, アルミ或いはそれらを主成分と する軽量合金、 カーボンフアイバ等の F R P及び/又はプラスチック或 いはエポキシ樹脂である ことを特徴とする請求項 1 乃至請求項 3のいず れか 1 項に記載のクラップ式スケ一 卜。  4. The blade holder according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the blade holder is made of titanium, aluminum, an FRP such as a lightweight alloy containing them as a main component, a carbon fiber, and / or a plastic or an epoxy resin. A clap-type skate according to any one of the preceding items.
5 . 前記請求項 1 乃至請求項 4のブレー ドホルダの下部に、 間隙を有 するブレー ド取付部を設け、 その間隙の幅はブレー ドを当該間隙内に真 直ぐ或いは所定の曲率で湾曲させた状態で取付け出来るよう に [ブレー ドの厚さ +その湾曲線の弦の高さ ] 以上と し、望ま し く はホヅ 卜メル 卜型 の接着剤で着脱自在に取付ける ことを特徴とするクラップ式スケ一 ト。 5. A blade mounting portion having a gap is provided at a lower portion of the blade holder according to any one of claims 1 to 4, and the width of the gap is such that the blade is straight or curved at a predetermined curvature in the gap. Crap type, characterized in that it is not less than [thickness of blade + height of its curved line] so that it can be mounted in a state, and is preferably detachably mounted with a hot melt type adhesive. Skating.
6 . 前記間隙にブレー ドを取付ける際に、 ブレー ドの上方に高さ調整 のために進行方向に板厚が均一か又はテーパーの付いたライナを少なく とも 1 枚挿入することによ りブレー ドの鉛直方向に見た左右のベンディ ング調整及び/又はブレー ド刃先の曲線 (通称ロック) の最下端の位置 を進行方向に調整出来るようにしたことを特徴とする請求項 5に記載の クラップ式スケー 卜。 6. When installing the blade in the gap, insert at least one liner with a uniform thickness or a tapered liner in the traveling direction for height adjustment above the blade. 6. The clap type as claimed in claim 5, wherein the left and right bending adjustments as viewed in the vertical direction and / or the position of the lowermost end of the curve (commonly referred to as a lock) of the blade edge can be adjusted in the advancing direction. Skating.
7 . 前記ブレー ドの先端部の巾を後端部の巾よ り大、 望ま し くは前記 ブレー ドの先端部の巾を後端部の巾よ り 0 . 0 5 m m以上大にすること を特徴とする請求項 5又は請求項 6に記載のクラップ式スケ一 卜。  7. The width of the front end of the blade is larger than the width of the rear end, and preferably, the width of the front end of the blade is 0.05 mm or more larger than the width of the rear end. The clap-type schedule according to claim 5 or 6, characterized in that:
8 . 前記ブレー ドの後端部から先端部の間、 ブレー ドの後端部から先 端部までの 1 / 2以下望ま し〈 は 1 / 3程度の位置に前後方向最小巾部 を形成することを特徴とする請求項 5乃至請求項 7のいずれか 1 項に記 載のクラップ式スケ一 卜。  8. A minimum width in the front-rear direction is formed between the rear end and the front end of the blade, and at most 1/2 of the distance from the rear end to the front end of the blade. The clap-type skate according to any one of claims 5 to 7, characterized in that:
9 . ブレー ドの接氷部である最下部の巾を、 最上部の巾より望ま し く は 0 . 0 5 m m以上小さ く形成することを特徴とする請求項 5乃至請求 項 8のいずれか 1 項に記載のクラップ式スケー 卜。  9. The blade according to claim 5, wherein the width of the lowermost portion of the blade, which is an icing portion, is preferably smaller than the width of the uppermost portion by at least 0.05 mm. The clap type skate according to item 1.
1 0 . 前記プレー ドの最下部から最上部の間、 ブレー ドの最下部から 最上部までの高さの 1 Z 2以下望ま し く は 1 / 3程度の位置に上下方向 最小巾部を形成することを特徴とする請求項 5乃至請求項 9のいずれか 10. A vertical minimum width part is formed between the bottom and the top of the blade, at a height of 1 Z 2 or less, preferably about 1/3 of the height from the bottom to the top of the blade. Any one of claims 5 to 9 characterized in that:
!0 1 項に記載のクラヅプ式スケ一 卜。 ! 01 Clamp-type schedule according to item 1.
1 1 . 軽量化を図る.ため靴とブレー ドホルダの間の中間金物をチタン, アルミ或いはそれらを主成分とする軽量合金、 カーボンファイバ等の F R P及び/又はプラスチック或いはエポキシ樹脂と し、 かつヒール部の 嵌合部分を損傷した場合に取替えできるように中間金物と分離したこと 5 を特徴とする請求項 5乃至請求項 1 0のいずれか 1 項に記載のクラップ 式スケ一 卜。  1 1. To reduce the weight, the intermediate hardware between the shoe and the blade holder is made of titanium, aluminum or a lightweight alloy based on them, FRP such as carbon fiber and / or plastic or epoxy resin, and the heel part. The clap-type schedule according to any one of claims 5 to 10, wherein the fitting portion is separated from the intermediate hardware so that the fitting portion can be replaced when it is damaged.
1 2 . 請求項 1 1 の中間金物が靴底に密着するように前後方向に細長 なチタ ン等の軽量の材料製のプレ一 卜を靴底に取付け、 望ま し く は前後 方向 2箇所でボル ト締めしてよ り密着させ、 中間金物が破損し難い様に したことを特徴とする請求項 1 1 に記載のクラップ式スケー ト。 1 2. Slender in the front-rear direction so that the intermediate hardware of claim 11 closely adheres to the sole of the shoe A plate made of a lightweight material such as titanium is attached to the sole of the shoe, and it is bolted at two locations in the front-rear direction, preferably, so that the intermediate hardware is less likely to be damaged. The clap type skate according to claim 11, wherein:
1 3 . 上記請求項 1 1 の中間金物 (含外れ防止カラ一) が靴底に密着 し及び/又はその先端部にある ピン穴の高さが靴底によ り近〈 出来、 靴 とブレー ドホルダがよ り密着するようにするため、 靴底に密着する部分 よ り後方の部分の板厚及び/又は幅を漸減させる ことによ り柔軟性を持 たせ、 上面は加工が不要か加工し易いように平らでも良く且つ、 たが張 リ応力によ り左右方向に曲がり難く してよ り軽量化したことを特徴とす る請求項 1 1 に記載のクラップ式スケー 卜。 13 3. The intermediate metal part (inclination prevention collar) of claim 11 closely adheres to the sole of the shoe and / or the height of the pin hole at the tip thereof is closer to the sole of the shoe. In order to make the holder more intimate, the thickness and / or width of the part behind the part in close contact with the sole of the shoe should be gradually reduced to provide flexibility, and the upper surface should be processed or unnecessary. The clap type skate according to claim 11, characterized in that the clap type skate may be flat so as to be easy, and that it is harder to bend in the left and right directions due to a tension force, thereby reducing the weight.
PCT/JP2000/007843 2000-11-08 2000-11-08 Clap type skate WO2002038232A1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/JP2000/007843 WO2002038232A1 (en) 2000-11-08 2000-11-08 Clap type skate
AU2001213021A AU2001213021A1 (en) 2000-11-08 2000-11-08 Clap type skate

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/JP2000/007843 WO2002038232A1 (en) 2000-11-08 2000-11-08 Clap type skate

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2021118350A1 (en) * 2019-12-11 2021-06-17 Wiebe Koning Fast and agile ice hockey skate

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09168404A (en) * 1995-12-19 1997-06-30 Miyabe Yoshie Skate
JPH1147342A (en) * 1997-07-30 1999-02-23 Katsuhiko Fujii Skate shoes

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09168404A (en) * 1995-12-19 1997-06-30 Miyabe Yoshie Skate
JPH1147342A (en) * 1997-07-30 1999-02-23 Katsuhiko Fujii Skate shoes

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2021118350A1 (en) * 2019-12-11 2021-06-17 Wiebe Koning Fast and agile ice hockey skate

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