WO2002036714A2 - Installation destinee a la decontamination d"objets des polluants hydrocarbones - Google Patents

Installation destinee a la decontamination d"objets des polluants hydrocarbones Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2002036714A2
WO2002036714A2 PCT/RU2001/000458 RU0100458W WO0236714A2 WO 2002036714 A2 WO2002036714 A2 WO 2002036714A2 RU 0100458 W RU0100458 W RU 0100458W WO 0236714 A2 WO0236714 A2 WO 0236714A2
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
washing
installation
ρasτvορa
cleaning liquid
fact
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/RU2001/000458
Other languages
English (en)
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Oleg Alekseevich Bolkunov
Original Assignee
Pecherskikh, Pavel Borisovich
Mir-Khaidarov, Renar Raulievich
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Pecherskikh, Pavel Borisovich, Mir-Khaidarov, Renar Raulievich filed Critical Pecherskikh, Pavel Borisovich
Priority to AU18587/02A priority Critical patent/AU1858702A/en
Publication of WO2002036714A2 publication Critical patent/WO2002036714A2/fr

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09C—RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09C1/00—Reclamation of contaminated soil
    • B09C1/02—Extraction using liquids, e.g. washing, leaching, flotation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D17/00—Separation of liquids, not provided for elsewhere, e.g. by thermal diffusion
    • B01D17/02—Separation of non-miscible liquids
    • B01D17/0208—Separation of non-miscible liquids by sedimentation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D17/00—Separation of liquids, not provided for elsewhere, e.g. by thermal diffusion
    • B01D17/02—Separation of non-miscible liquids
    • B01D17/0208—Separation of non-miscible liquids by sedimentation
    • B01D17/0214—Separation of non-miscible liquids by sedimentation with removal of one of the phases
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
    • B08B9/093—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by the force of jets or sprays
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless

Definitions

  • P ⁇ i ⁇ ab ⁇ e us ⁇ an ⁇ v ⁇ i is ⁇ lzuyu ⁇ de ⁇ ess ⁇ y v ⁇ zdeys ⁇ vuyuschie on as ⁇ al ⁇ sm ⁇ l ⁇ a ⁇ a ⁇ in ⁇ vye ⁇ l ⁇ zheniya and ⁇ bes ⁇ echivayuschie ⁇ e ⁇ uches ⁇ and se ⁇ a ⁇ atsiyu ⁇ du ⁇ a on ne ⁇ , v ⁇ dnuyu ⁇ a ⁇ tsiyu and me ⁇ aniches ⁇ ie ⁇ imesi and ⁇ az ⁇ g ⁇ ev ⁇ eze ⁇ vua ⁇ v ⁇ e ⁇ l ⁇ n ⁇ si ⁇ elem ⁇ susches ⁇ vlyayu ⁇ with is ⁇ lz ⁇ vaniem i ⁇ ⁇ ns ⁇ u ⁇ ivny ⁇ elemen ⁇ v, ⁇ i e ⁇ m de ⁇ ess ⁇ y vv ⁇ dya ⁇ in ⁇ e ⁇ i ⁇ d tsi ⁇ ulyatsi
  • This installation ensures that there is no need for washable and non-washable products; From the structure of the analysis of the installation, it follows that it is possible to organize its work in a recycled mode
  • Used devices that are installed on basic synthetic or non-compliant products can reduce the risk of undue disruption.
  • ⁇ Processed products of these products ⁇ C are contained in emulsified and discharged systems in the process of consuming less products than in the process of consumptions.
  • Ge ⁇ me ⁇ iches ⁇ ie ⁇ azme ⁇ y ⁇ e ⁇ n ⁇ l ⁇ giches ⁇ g ⁇ ⁇ b ⁇ ud ⁇ vaniya de ⁇ e ⁇ mini ⁇ vany sv ⁇ ys ⁇ vami is ⁇ lzuem ⁇ g ⁇ m ⁇ yuscheg ⁇ ⁇ as ⁇ v ⁇ a on ⁇ sn ⁇ ve m ⁇ di ⁇ itsi ⁇ vann ⁇ y na ⁇ iev ⁇ y s ⁇ li ⁇ lia ⁇ il ⁇ v ⁇ y ⁇ isl ⁇ y (vyaz ⁇ s ⁇ i, ⁇ l ⁇ n ⁇ s ⁇ i, ⁇ ine ⁇ iches ⁇ i ⁇ deemulgi ⁇ uyuschi ⁇ ⁇ a ⁇ a ⁇ e ⁇ is ⁇ i ⁇ , ⁇ en ⁇ b ⁇ azuyuschey s ⁇ s ⁇ bn ⁇ s ⁇ i and d ⁇ ugi ⁇ ) and ⁇ edelyayu ⁇ sya e ⁇ s ⁇ e ⁇ imen ⁇ aln ⁇ .
  • the volume of the appliance is divided depending on the volume of washed carbohydrates and the volume of the waste for washing the product (comparative data).
  • the diameter of the nozzle and the pressure of the washing fluid supplied to the washing machine are also shared by the properties of the fluid.
  • ⁇ a ⁇ ig. 2 The proposed installation for the calculation of the spare parts is provided.
  • the circuits on ⁇ ig. 2 mean: 1- contaminated with food products; 2 - the technological tank; 3-regulated device; 4 - the separator-separator; 5 - pump for the delivery of the solution; 6 - a heat exchanger for food washing; 7 - pump for pumping contaminated wastewater; 8 - pump of inactive products; 9 - a line of delivery of a washing ⁇ ; 10-system of regulation of the level of disruption; 11- washing machines; 12 - line of production pumping; 13 - product pumping line; 14 - loader; 15 - a multidisciplinary dose.
  • a washing machine is supplied for the delivery of an external washing product ⁇ C “UB ⁇ -D” to the walls, top and bottom of the tanks and tanks, incl. railways and cars.
  • an external washing product ⁇ C “UB ⁇ -D” By the circuits on ⁇ ig. 3 Designated: 1-head,
  • the device functions as follows.
  • a small tank is prepared on the basis of a basic modified sodium salt of Polish acid, for example: UB-D.
  • a washing machine in the exhaust gas, so that the machine can be turned on.
  • the unit UC “UB ⁇ -D” is supplied from the receiver to the washing machine through a heat exchanger (optimal temperature 45 ... 55 ° C).
  • the pump discharges mixed with detergents.
  • the washing process is carried out to complete the calculation of the reservoir.
  • the area (volume) of washing depends on the area of the washed-out area, its pollution and the season. P ⁇ sle 10 ...
  • the cutting machine is made from a non-producing material. Depending on the conditions of operation, it may be equipped with interchangeable nozzles of different diameters.
  • the appliance is a device that is easily damaged by the use of a washable appliance. Basic machine specifications are shown in Table 2.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Nitrogen And Oxygen Or Sulfur-Condensed Heterocyclic Ring Systems (AREA)

Abstract

L"installation de décontamination d"objets des polluants hydrocarbonés relève des équipements de lavage, de nettoyage et de dégraissage des surfaces des hydrocarbures liquides, y compris le pétrole et les produits pétroliers, les graisses et huiles d"origine animale ou végétale, et peut s"utiliser dans diverses activités et industries à des fins de nettoyage de récipients, citernes, réservoirs et de pièces et unités de mécanismes. L"installation contient des moyens d"acheminement de la solution, qui comprennent des pompes et un système de vannes et tuyaux, des échangeurs de chaleur et un dispositif de liquéfaction de polluants hydrocarbonés qui se présente comme un poste de lavage. Ce dernier ce distingue en ce que l"on utilise comme solution de nettoyage une solution à base de sel sodique modifié d"acide polyacrylique; en outre, il comprend un réservoir technique pour préparer la solution de nettoyage et réguler la concentration de ces composants, des éléments techniques destinés à la séparation de la solution de l"émulsion en trois stades. Les dimensions géométriques du poste de lavage et des éléments techniques, destinés à la séparation de la solution de l"émulsion, sont choisis en fonction des propriétés physico-chimiques de la solution de nettoyage.
PCT/RU2001/000458 2000-10-31 2001-10-30 Installation destinee a la decontamination d"objets des polluants hydrocarbones WO2002036714A2 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU18587/02A AU1858702A (en) 2000-10-31 2001-10-30 Device for removing hydrocarbon pollutants from objects

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
RU2000127483 2000-10-31
RU2000127483 2000-10-31

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2002036714A2 true WO2002036714A2 (fr) 2002-05-10

Family

ID=20241705

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/RU2001/000458 WO2002036714A2 (fr) 2000-10-31 2001-10-30 Installation destinee a la decontamination d"objets des polluants hydrocarbones

Country Status (2)

Country Link
AU (1) AU1858702A (fr)
WO (1) WO2002036714A2 (fr)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4291511A (en) 1978-06-27 1981-09-29 Stoakes Richard Lewis Structural assemblies
DE8632187U1 (fr) 1986-12-02 1988-03-31 Metallbau Filser & Freisinger Gmbh & Co Produktions-Kg, 8045 Ismaning, De
DE3744816C2 (en) 1987-02-20 1991-03-07 Saelzer Sicherheitstechnik Gmbh, 3550 Marburg, De Explosion-resistant glazing
DE9011805U1 (fr) 1990-08-14 1991-12-12 W. Hartmann & Co (Gmbh & Co), 2000 Hamburg, De

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4291511A (en) 1978-06-27 1981-09-29 Stoakes Richard Lewis Structural assemblies
DE8632187U1 (fr) 1986-12-02 1988-03-31 Metallbau Filser & Freisinger Gmbh & Co Produktions-Kg, 8045 Ismaning, De
DE3744816C2 (en) 1987-02-20 1991-03-07 Saelzer Sicherheitstechnik Gmbh, 3550 Marburg, De Explosion-resistant glazing
DE9011805U1 (fr) 1990-08-14 1991-12-12 W. Hartmann & Co (Gmbh & Co), 2000 Hamburg, De

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU1858702A (en) 2002-05-15

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US6616833B2 (en) Ship-board system for decontaminating wastewater contaminated by firefighting operations
US7198723B2 (en) Method using super absorbent polymers for dehydration of oil
US20100176042A1 (en) Wastewater Concentrator
US5637234A (en) Apparatus and method for separating fluids having different specific gravities, such as oil and water
USRE37674E1 (en) Recycling transportable pressure washing system
US4623448A (en) Removing halogenated polyphenyl materials from used oil products
US20050006290A1 (en) Mobile biodiesel refinery
DE50210272D1 (de) Verfahren und vorrichtung zum betrieb von tanklagersystemen im festverrohrten verbund mit rohrsystemen für flüssigkeiten
US5167829A (en) System for treating commercial waste effluents
US4714558A (en) Wastewater treatment system
US5374358A (en) System for treating commercial waste effluents
WO2002036714A2 (fr) Installation destinee a la decontamination d"objets des polluants hydrocarbones
EP4058218B1 (fr) Traitement de matériaux contaminés aux hydrocarbures
US20110204004A1 (en) Process for Water Treatment and Recovery of Industrial Waste Water
US6083385A (en) Cleansing system
US4895649A (en) Apparatus for processing coolant
RU2797480C1 (ru) Передвижная установка для промывки трубопоршневых поверочных установок
KR101339775B1 (ko) 아임계수를 이용한 오염토양 정화장치
RU17871U1 (ru) Установка для очистки объектов от углеводородных загрязнений
KR101570342B1 (ko) 에멀젼 분해기
RU2170630C1 (ru) Способ очистки твердой поверхности и моющая композиция, предназначенная для использования в способе
EP0801970A1 (fr) Circuit de liquide de lavage pour des laveurs à gaz d'échappement
GB2319246A (en) Separating oil-in-water emulsion
CN211585330U (zh) 乳化油水自动分离装置
US4255260A (en) Waste disposal system

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
WA Withdrawal of international application
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application
REG Reference to national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: 8642

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase