WO2002013615A1 - Procede de lutte biologique contre mousses, algues, champignons et autres micro-organismes, et procede pour ameliorer la croissance des plantes - Google Patents

Procede de lutte biologique contre mousses, algues, champignons et autres micro-organismes, et procede pour ameliorer la croissance des plantes Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2002013615A1
WO2002013615A1 PCT/FI2001/000719 FI0100719W WO0213615A1 WO 2002013615 A1 WO2002013615 A1 WO 2002013615A1 FI 0100719 W FI0100719 W FI 0100719W WO 0213615 A1 WO0213615 A1 WO 0213615A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
micro
substrat
organisms
phlebiopsis gigantea
algae
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/FI2001/000719
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Markku Halonen
Original Assignee
Markku Halonen
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Markku Halonen filed Critical Markku Halonen
Priority to AU2001282194A priority Critical patent/AU2001282194A1/en
Publication of WO2002013615A1 publication Critical patent/WO2002013615A1/fr
Priority to SE0201156A priority patent/SE527715C2/sv

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof

Definitions

  • the invention is focused on the control method against moss, algae and weed as well as increasing the growth of the plants.
  • the invention is also focused on the seedling product manufactured on the method.
  • mosses, algae, weeds and micro-organisms grow on the ball of the seedling or the other substrat, which is the problem in nurseries. This prevents the plants (to be cultivated) to germinate, develop and grow.
  • moss and algae different kinds of chemicals, for example: Weeds: Gardobrim
  • Fungi Bayleton, Bravo 500, Euparen, Tilt 250 EC
  • control chemicals contain the active substances and the utilization of these chemicals is partly regulated because of the environment damages.
  • the invention is focused on the characteristics in patent claims number 1, 2 and 6 corresponding the methods and the products.
  • the invention is connected to the patent application 991048 (A 01N NH) with the principles of control the Heterobasidion annosum by Phlebiopsis gigantea.
  • the control of moss, algae, weed, fungi and other micro-organisms is performed by antagonistic micro-organism Heterobasidion annosum or the other micro-organisms, which prevent them (making difficult the plant to grow and develope) to grow on the substrat.
  • the functioning of the invention is tested in laboratories and nurseries by growing tests and studies.
  • Phlebiopsis gigantea is added to the seedling root ball or the substrat of the seedlings.
  • Phlebiopsis gigantea occupies the substrat preventing e.g. many of the micro-organisms, mosses and algae to grow on the seedling root balls and substrat.
  • the method is natural and it doesn't damage the environment.
  • Phlebiopsis gigantea is a common species of fungus in forests.
  • the other species of fungi and micro-organisms can also be used according to the plants protected and the pathogenic fungi (micro-organism) in the humus layer.
  • the method can be used in the nurseries but also in gardens, horticulture, with flowering plants and in situations when the control is required. This control method is economical and it doesn't need extra investments for the equipment and tools in the nurseries.
  • the seedling root ball manufactured on the method forms a seedling product which has the quality of control as well as increasing the growth of the plants to be grown by the mycorrihza effect.
  • Phlebiopsis gigantea or the other antagonistic micro-organism added to the seedling root ball or the substrat of the seedling has the control effect, which is lasting and increasing. The control effect starts in nurseries and continues in stores and after planting in the regeneration areas in forests.
  • Phlebiopsis gigantea can be infected also after planting to the root ball of the seedling, to the humus or to the mound on the prepared soil around the seedling. Phlebiopsis gigantea can be added (infected) e.g. as the spores or/and hyphae, as powder, in the water suspension or in granules. Phlebiopsis gigantea can be added to the root ball of the seedling or the other substrat before or after the seeding the plant. Phlebiopsis gigantea doesn't decrease the geimination of the seed and it doesn't effect negatively to the growth and development of the seedling.
  • Phlebiopsis gigantea The mycorrihza effect of Phlebiopsis gigantea improves the growth and development of the seedling (plant) in nurseries and after planting in forests.
  • Phlebiopsis gigantea grows and spreads in the root ball of the seedling and grows from the substrat to the humus layer around the seedling (plant), in which case the control is permanent and increasing.
  • Phlebiopsis gigantea is the control method also against the pathogenic Heterobasidion annosum around the roots of the seedling (plant) and it prevents the root decay and butt resin. Phlebiopsis gigantea has in good conditions the mycorrihza effect with the roots of the trees and bushes.
  • Phlebiopsis gigantea spores and hyphae are added to the root ball at a rate of 5-10 000 units per root ball so that Phlebiopsis gigantea will get the sufficient effect for the control against the plants and micro-organisms.
  • Phlebiopsis gigantea spreads and occupies the sawdust (sellulosa) on the ball of the seedling so that the white hypha is visible.
  • Phlebiopsis gigantea the growth of the mosses, algae and other plants are controlled also in equipments, tanks and plastic greenhouses. The use of Phlebiopsis gigantea is not a risk for the other plants and their production.
  • the antagonistic Phlebiopsis gigantea (or other species of fungi) can be added into the root ball of the seedling or the other substrat in any phase. Adding the micro-organism as early as possible it will get the best mycorrihza effect.
  • the adding o ⁇ Phlebiopsis gigantea can be performed e.g. in first watering or the root ball can be made from the material, which contains this micro-organism Phlebiopsis gigantea needs wooden (cellulose) material as a substrat e.g. sawdust added to the peat.
  • the method and the seedling product of the ivention will provide benefits e.g. in seedling production in nurseries as well as in gardening , greenhouses and when growing flowering plants.

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un procédé de lutte biologique destiné à empêcher la croissance de mousses, d'algues, de champignons et d'autres micro-organismes causant des dommages sur la masse racinaire ou dans les substrats des semis. Dans la production de jeunes plants en pépinières, le Phlebiopsis gigantea antagoniste ou un autre micro-organisme est ajouté (contamination) à la masse racinaire ou au substrat des semis, afin de prévenir la croissance de mousses, d'algues, de champignons et d'autres micro-organismes et de favoriser la pousse des plants cultivés. Ce procédé biologique ne provoque aucun dommage de l'environnement et permet de limiter l'utilisation de produits chimiques. Ledit procédé peut être appliqué dans les pépinières, en horticulture, en jardinage, dans la culture de fleurs et lorsque le substrat utilisé l'exige.
PCT/FI2001/000719 2000-08-17 2001-08-15 Procede de lutte biologique contre mousses, algues, champignons et autres micro-organismes, et procede pour ameliorer la croissance des plantes WO2002013615A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU2001282194A AU2001282194A1 (en) 2000-08-17 2001-08-15 Biological control method against mosses, algae, fungi and other micro-organismsas well as the method to improve the growth of the plants
SE0201156A SE527715C2 (sv) 2000-08-17 2002-04-15 Biologiskt bekämpningsförfarande mot mossor alger och mikro- organismer

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FI20001822 2000-08-17
FI20001822A FI112319B (fi) 2000-08-17 2000-08-17 Biologinen sammalten, levien ja rikkakasvien torjuntamenetelmä

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2002013615A1 true WO2002013615A1 (fr) 2002-02-21

Family

ID=8558910

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/FI2001/000719 WO2002013615A1 (fr) 2000-08-17 2001-08-15 Procede de lutte biologique contre mousses, algues, champignons et autres micro-organismes, et procede pour ameliorer la croissance des plantes

Country Status (4)

Country Link
AU (1) AU2001282194A1 (fr)
FI (1) FI112319B (fr)
SE (1) SE527715C2 (fr)
WO (1) WO2002013615A1 (fr)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7273552B2 (en) * 2001-11-23 2007-09-25 Forestry Commission Bioremediation
CN103923844A (zh) * 2014-04-22 2014-07-16 北京林业大学 一种大伏革菌及其在防治中国针叶树根腐病上的应用
EP3111765A1 (fr) * 2015-07-02 2017-01-04 Bayer CropScience AG Coniothyrium minitrans contre la croissance de mousse
CN107056447A (zh) * 2017-04-17 2017-08-18 芜湖绿艺园林工程有限公司 一种根系促生园林绿化育苗基质及制备方法
US11432480B2 (en) 2018-02-15 2022-09-06 Envion Oy Spreading device, method and powder-like mixture composition for controlling or preventing forest pathogens on tree stumps

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1090403A (en) * 1963-06-24 1967-11-08 Nat Res Dev Biological control of wood rotting fungus in trees
WO2000067581A1 (fr) * 1999-05-07 2000-11-16 Markku Halonen Lutte biologique contre l'heterobasidion annosum pathogene et plants en pelotte fabrique selon cette methode

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1090403A (en) * 1963-06-24 1967-11-08 Nat Res Dev Biological control of wood rotting fungus in trees
WO2000067581A1 (fr) * 1999-05-07 2000-11-16 Markku Halonen Lutte biologique contre l'heterobasidion annosum pathogene et plants en pelotte fabrique selon cette methode

Non-Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
DATABASE CABA [online] 1974, PHILLIPS D.H. ET AL.: "Control of diseases and invertebra pests in forestry in Great Britain: Chemicals and their alternatives", XP002949432, accession no. STN Database accession no. 75:35986 *
DATABASE CABA [online] RYKOWSKI K. ET AL.: "Studies on the production of a biological control preparation from peniophora gigantea", XP002949434, accession no. STN Database accession no. 84:43968 *
J.E. PRATT ET AL.: "Comparison of three products based on phlebiopsis gigantea for the control of heterobasidion annosum in Europe", BIOCONTROL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, vol. 10, no. 4, August 2000 (2000-08-01), pages 467 - 477, XP002949431 *
PRACE INSTYTUTU BADAWCZEGO LESNICTWA, no. 534-536, 1977, POLAND, pages 73 - 90 *
T. KALLIO ET AL.: "Biological control of heterobasidion annosum (Fr.) Bref. (Fomes annosus) in Finland", EUR. J. FOR. PATH., vol. 9, 1979, pages 298 - 308, XP002949433 *

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7273552B2 (en) * 2001-11-23 2007-09-25 Forestry Commission Bioremediation
CN103923844A (zh) * 2014-04-22 2014-07-16 北京林业大学 一种大伏革菌及其在防治中国针叶树根腐病上的应用
CN103923844B (zh) * 2014-04-22 2016-01-06 北京林业大学 一种大伏革菌及其在防治中国针叶树根腐病上的应用
EP3111765A1 (fr) * 2015-07-02 2017-01-04 Bayer CropScience AG Coniothyrium minitrans contre la croissance de mousse
WO2017001383A1 (fr) * 2015-07-02 2017-01-05 Bayer Cropscience Aktiengesellschaft Coniothyrium minitans pour une utilisation contre la croissance de mousse
US10321687B2 (en) 2015-07-02 2019-06-18 Bayer Cropscience Aktiengesellschaft Coniothyrium minitans for use against moss growth
US10869483B2 (en) 2015-07-02 2020-12-22 Bayer Cropscience Aktiengesellschaft Coniothyrium minitans for use against moss growth
CN107056447A (zh) * 2017-04-17 2017-08-18 芜湖绿艺园林工程有限公司 一种根系促生园林绿化育苗基质及制备方法
US11432480B2 (en) 2018-02-15 2022-09-06 Envion Oy Spreading device, method and powder-like mixture composition for controlling or preventing forest pathogens on tree stumps

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FI112319B (fi) 2003-11-28
FI20001822A0 (fi) 2000-08-17
SE0201156L (sv) 2002-04-15
SE0201156D0 (sv) 2002-04-15
FI20001822A (fi) 2002-02-18
SE527715C2 (sv) 2006-05-23
AU2001282194A1 (en) 2002-02-25

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