WO2001086079A1 - Toilet cistern inlet valve - Google Patents

Toilet cistern inlet valve Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2001086079A1
WO2001086079A1 PCT/SI2001/000012 SI0100012W WO0186079A1 WO 2001086079 A1 WO2001086079 A1 WO 2001086079A1 SI 0100012 W SI0100012 W SI 0100012W WO 0186079 A1 WO0186079 A1 WO 0186079A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
member assembly
toilet cistern
inlet valve
water
ball
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/SI2001/000012
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Adrijan STRMŠEK
Original Assignee
Strmsek Adrijan
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Strmsek Adrijan filed Critical Strmsek Adrijan
Priority to AU2001255141A priority Critical patent/AU2001255141A1/en
Priority to DE10196151T priority patent/DE10196151T1/en
Publication of WO2001086079A1 publication Critical patent/WO2001086079A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D1/00Water flushing devices with cisterns ; Setting up a range of flushing devices or water-closets; Combinations of several flushing devices
    • E03D1/30Valves for high or low level cisterns; Their arrangement ; Flushing mechanisms in the cistern, optionally with provisions for a pre-or a post- flushing and for cutting off the flushing mechanism in case of leakage
    • E03D1/32Arrangement of inlet valves

Definitions

  • the invention refers to a toilet cistern hydraulic inlet valve with a three- member assembly that involves a new constructional solution applied to the water supply system with the water passing through a small hole in the sealing membrane into the water level control chamber in the toilet cistern.
  • the new constructional solution eliminates all deficiencies of the previous solutions as far as the sensitivity to the inlet water impurities is concerned.
  • the invention has been classified as class E03D 1/32 of the International Patent Classification.
  • the technical problem successfully solved by the constructional solution in question is the construction of such inlet hydraulic valve that will provide for smooth operation of the toilet cistern in the way that the latter will be insensitive to various impurities in the water and will also provide for self-cleaning of those critical points that are exposed to blocking due to impurities or generation of water stone.
  • the water supply is effected through the threaded connection piece containing a rough sieve that can stop the impurities of 0.3 mm. Therefrom the water passes centrally or along the edge of the valve housing into the central part of the valve where it possibly turns around against the housing wall and flows into the toilet cistern along the filler tube.
  • the main deficiency and/or problem arising at the operation of the above described hydraulic inlet valve lies in the small opening in the sealing membrane through which the water flows into the chamber. Due to the impurities present in the water and let through the rough sieve in the connection piece, and after some time of operation also due to the generation of water stone, such opening may get blocked and may prevent the operation of the valve. All the solutions known hitherto, e.g. the version with a special needle, one-end open plastic insert in the membrane, do not solve the imposed problem completely.
  • the toilet cistern hydraulic inlet valve with a three-member assembly referred to in this invention is provided with a three-member assembly that consists of the base, the ball and the cap where two different ball positions, depending on the water pressure, provide for low flow at filling of the toilet cistern and self-cleaning on completion of the filling operation.
  • the invention will be explained in detail on a concrete example and the pictures whereof
  • Figure 1 shows an axonometric view - partial section - of the toilet cistern hydraulic inlet valve with a three-member assembly, as referred to in this invention
  • Figure 2 shows an axonometric view of a disassembled three- member assembly referred to in the first concrete example
  • Figure 2a shows the three-member assembly referred to in the first concrete example, as a side view of the cross- section
  • Figure 2b shows an axonometric top view of the cylindrically shaped part 1 b of the three-member assembly referred to in the first concrete example
  • Figure 3 shows an axonometric view of a disassembled three- member assembly referred to in the second concrete example
  • Figure 3a shows the three-member assembly referred to in the second concrete example, as a side view of the cross-section;
  • Figure 3b shows an axonometric top view of the cylindrically shaped part 1 b' of the three-member assembly referred to in the second concrete example.
  • FIG 1 the toilet cistern hydraulic inlet valve with a three-member assembly is presented as a partial section.
  • the figure reveals the position of the inserted three-member assembly A as a section.
  • Figures 2, 2a and 2b show the three-member assembly A as referred to in the first concrete example as a disassembled axonometric view, as side view of the cross- section and as a axonometric top view of the cylindrically shaped part 1 b.
  • the three-member assembly A referred to in the first concrete example consists of the base 1 , the ball 2 and the cap 3.
  • the base 1 is provided in its lower part with a bigger cylindrical part 1a that passes to a narrower cylindrical part 1 b, with a protruded edge 1c and with two symmetrically protruded attachments 1d, 1 e.
  • the cylindrically shaped part 1 b terminated in the chamfered upper edge 1f, is provided with three symmetrical openings 4 in the way that even in case of the fitting ball 2 the water can pass through the part 1 b.
  • the cap 3 is also provided with small openings 3a.
  • Figures 3, 3a and 3b show the three-member assembly A as referred to in the second concrete example as a disassembled axonometric view, as side view of the cross-section and as a axonometric top view of the cylindrically shaped part 1 b'.
  • the three-member assembly A referred to in the first concrete example consists of the base 1', the ball 2 and the cap 3.
  • the base 1' is provided in its lower part with a bigger cylindrical part 1 a' that passes to a narrower cylindrical part 1 b', with a protruded edge 1 c' and with two symmetrically protruded attachments 1 d', 1 e'.
  • the cylindrically shaped part 1 b' terminated in the chamfered upper edge 1f, is provided with three symmetrical openings 4' in the way that even in case of the fitting ball 2 the water can pass through the part 1 b'.
  • the cap 3 is also provided with small openings 3a.
  • the toilet cistern hydraulic inlet valve with a three-member assembly referred to in the invention is provided with an inserted three-member assembly, consisting of the base 1 ,1', of a glass or similar ball 2 and of the cap 3.
  • the water supply is directed through the openings on the cap 3 and through the base 1 ,1' that is fixed in the centre of the membrane and shaped in the way that at the flow and/or at the filling a minimum water flow is possible even if the ball 2 fits snugly into the bed 1f,1f of the cylindrically shaped part 1 b, 1 b' of the base 1 ,1', while the water flow is possible through the openings 4,4' behind the membrane.
  • the cap 3 prevents the ball 2 from being washed away and/or from falling out.
  • the ball 2 leaves its bed and sets free a larger opening in the cylindrically shaped part 1 b, 1 b', whereby it enables self-cleaning of the critical points in the inlet valve.
  • the toilet cistern hydraulic inlet valve with a three-member assembly such as referred to in this invention with reference to the two concrete examples, successfully solves the imposed technical problem that used to be a deficiency of toilet cistern hydraulic inlet valves.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)

Abstract

The invention refers to a toilet cistern hydraulic inlet valve with a three-member assembly that involves a new constructional solution applied to the water supply system with the water passing through a small hole in the sealing membrane into the water level control chamber in the toilet cistern. The new constructional solution eliminates all deficiencies of the previous solutions as far as the sensitivity to the inlet water impurities is concerned. The toilet cistern hydraulic inlet valve with a three-member assembly referred to in this invention is provided with a three-member assembly (A) that consists of the base (1, 1'), the ball (2) and the cap (3). The two different ball (2) positions in the base (1, 1'), depending on the water pressure, provide for low flow at filling of the toilet cistern and for self-cleaning on completion of the filling operation.

Description

TOILET CISTERN INLET VALVE
The invention refers to a toilet cistern hydraulic inlet valve with a three- member assembly that involves a new constructional solution applied to the water supply system with the water passing through a small hole in the sealing membrane into the water level control chamber in the toilet cistern. The new constructional solution eliminates all deficiencies of the previous solutions as far as the sensitivity to the inlet water impurities is concerned. The invention has been classified as class E03D 1/32 of the International Patent Classification.
The technical problem successfully solved by the constructional solution in question is the construction of such inlet hydraulic valve that will provide for smooth operation of the toilet cistern in the way that the latter will be insensitive to various impurities in the water and will also provide for self-cleaning of those critical points that are exposed to blocking due to impurities or generation of water stone. With the existing versions of hydraulic inlet valves, the water supply is effected through the threaded connection piece containing a rough sieve that can stop the impurities of 0.3 mm. Therefrom the water passes centrally or along the edge of the valve housing into the central part of the valve where it possibly turns around against the housing wall and flows into the toilet cistern along the filler tube. During the water supply, a minor quantity of water flows through a small opening in the sealing membrane into the chamber behind it and thereafter through the opening at the back of the valve into the toilet cistern. As soon as the water level in the toilet cistern becomes as high as desired, the float stops the water supply via the float arm and the sealing, while behind the membrane a pressure is created to stop the water flow into the toilet cistern indirectly via the membrane sealing.
The main deficiency and/or problem arising at the operation of the above described hydraulic inlet valve lies in the small opening in the sealing membrane through which the water flows into the chamber. Due to the impurities present in the water and let through the rough sieve in the connection piece, and after some time of operation also due to the generation of water stone, such opening may get blocked and may prevent the operation of the valve. All the solutions known hitherto, e.g. the version with a special needle, one-end open plastic insert in the membrane, do not solve the imposed problem completely. The toilet cistern hydraulic inlet valve with a three-member assembly referred to in this invention is provided with a three-member assembly that consists of the base, the ball and the cap where two different ball positions, depending on the water pressure, provide for low flow at filling of the toilet cistern and self-cleaning on completion of the filling operation. The invention will be explained in detail on a concrete example and the pictures whereof
Figure 1 shows an axonometric view - partial section - of the toilet cistern hydraulic inlet valve with a three-member assembly, as referred to in this invention;
Figure 2 shows an axonometric view of a disassembled three- member assembly referred to in the first concrete example; Figure 2a shows the three-member assembly referred to in the first concrete example, as a side view of the cross- section; Figure 2b shows an axonometric top view of the cylindrically shaped part 1 b of the three-member assembly referred to in the first concrete example; Figure 3 shows an axonometric view of a disassembled three- member assembly referred to in the second concrete example; Figure 3a shows the three-member assembly referred to in the second concrete example, as a side view of the cross-section;
Figure 3b shows an axonometric top view of the cylindrically shaped part 1 b' of the three-member assembly referred to in the second concrete example.
In figure 1 , the toilet cistern hydraulic inlet valve with a three-member assembly is presented as a partial section. The figure reveals the position of the inserted three-member assembly A as a section. Figures 2, 2a and 2b show the three-member assembly A as referred to in the first concrete example as a disassembled axonometric view, as side view of the cross- section and as a axonometric top view of the cylindrically shaped part 1 b. The three-member assembly A referred to in the first concrete example consists of the base 1 , the ball 2 and the cap 3. The base 1 is provided in its lower part with a bigger cylindrical part 1a that passes to a narrower cylindrical part 1 b, with a protruded edge 1c and with two symmetrically protruded attachments 1d, 1 e. The cylindrically shaped part 1 b, terminated in the chamfered upper edge 1f, is provided with three symmetrical openings 4 in the way that even in case of the fitting ball 2 the water can pass through the part 1 b. The cap 3 is also provided with small openings 3a. Figures 3, 3a and 3b show the three-member assembly A as referred to in the second concrete example as a disassembled axonometric view, as side view of the cross-section and as a axonometric top view of the cylindrically shaped part 1 b'. The three-member assembly A referred to in the first concrete example consists of the base 1', the ball 2 and the cap 3. The base 1' is provided in its lower part with a bigger cylindrical part 1 a' that passes to a narrower cylindrical part 1 b', with a protruded edge 1 c' and with two symmetrically protruded attachments 1 d', 1 e'. The cylindrically shaped part 1 b', terminated in the chamfered upper edge 1f, is provided with three symmetrical openings 4' in the way that even in case of the fitting ball 2 the water can pass through the part 1 b'. The cap 3 is also provided with small openings 3a.
As evident from the above figures and the respective descriptions, the toilet cistern hydraulic inlet valve with a three-member assembly referred to in the invention is provided with an inserted three-member assembly, consisting of the base 1 ,1', of a glass or similar ball 2 and of the cap 3. The water supply is directed through the openings on the cap 3 and through the base 1 ,1' that is fixed in the centre of the membrane and shaped in the way that at the flow and/or at the filling a minimum water flow is possible even if the ball 2 fits snugly into the bed 1f,1f of the cylindrically shaped part 1 b, 1 b' of the base 1 ,1', while the water flow is possible through the openings 4,4' behind the membrane. The cap 3 prevents the ball 2 from being washed away and/or from falling out. On completion of the filling operation, due to the interrupted water pressure, the ball 2 leaves its bed and sets free a larger opening in the cylindrically shaped part 1 b, 1 b', whereby it enables self-cleaning of the critical points in the inlet valve.
The toilet cistern hydraulic inlet valve with a three-member assembly, such as referred to in this invention with reference to the two concrete examples, successfully solves the imposed technical problem that used to be a deficiency of toilet cistern hydraulic inlet valves.

Claims

PATENT CLAIMS
1. The toilet cistern hydraulic inlet valve with a three-member assembly, characterized in that the inlet part of the hydraulic valve is provided with a three-member assembly (A) that consists of the base (1 ,1'), the ball (2) and the cap (3) where two different ball (2) positions, depending on the water pressure, provide for low flow through the opening in the sealing membrane into the chamber behind it at filling of the toilet cistern and for self-cleaning of the critical points of the inlet valve on completion of the filling operation.
2. The toilet cistern hydraulic inlet valve with a three-member assembly, in accordance with claim 1 , characterized in that the base (1 ) of the three-member assembly (A) is provided in its lower part with a bigger cylindrical part (1a) that passes to a narrower cylindrical part (1 b), with a protruded edge (1 c) and with two symmetrically protruded attachments (1 d, 1 e), whereby the cylindrically shaped part (1 b), terminated in the chamfered upper edge (1f), is provided with symmetrical openings (4), while the cap (3) is provided with small openings (3a). The toilet cistern hydraulic inlet valve with a three-member assembly, in accordance with claim 1 , characterized in that the base (1') of the three-member assembly (A) is provided in its lower part with a bigger cylindrical part (1a1) that passes to a narrower cylindrical part (1 b'), with a protruded edge (1 c') and with two symmetrically protruded attachments (1 d',1e'), whereby the cylindrically shaped part (1 b') with a slightly bigger diameter than the ball (2), terminated in the chamfered upper edge (1f), is provided with symmetrical openings (4'), while the cap (3) is provided with small openings (3a).
PCT/SI2001/000012 2000-05-10 2001-05-07 Toilet cistern inlet valve WO2001086079A1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU2001255141A AU2001255141A1 (en) 2000-05-10 2001-05-07 Toilet cistern inlet valve
DE10196151T DE10196151T1 (en) 2000-05-10 2001-05-07 The toilet inlet valve

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SI200000118A SI20281A (en) 2000-05-10 2000-05-10 Hydraulic inlet valve for toilet cistern with three-piece assembly
SIP-200000118 2000-05-10

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2001086079A1 true WO2001086079A1 (en) 2001-11-15

Family

ID=20432653

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/SI2001/000012 WO2001086079A1 (en) 2000-05-10 2001-05-07 Toilet cistern inlet valve

Country Status (4)

Country Link
AU (1) AU2001255141A1 (en)
DE (1) DE10196151T1 (en)
SI (1) SI20281A (en)
WO (1) WO2001086079A1 (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE539607A (en) *
FR2301645A1 (en) * 1975-02-18 1976-09-17 Gautier Pierre Quiet action water supply valve for header tank - is actuated by float through lever and fulcrum, and obviates pipework
US4072271A (en) * 1972-10-12 1978-02-07 Irrigation Engineering & Specialties Self-cleaning ball valve
EP0084082A2 (en) * 1982-01-15 1983-07-27 Ideal-Standard Gmbh Inlet valve for flush tanks or similar fluid containers

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE539607A (en) *
US4072271A (en) * 1972-10-12 1978-02-07 Irrigation Engineering & Specialties Self-cleaning ball valve
FR2301645A1 (en) * 1975-02-18 1976-09-17 Gautier Pierre Quiet action water supply valve for header tank - is actuated by float through lever and fulcrum, and obviates pipework
EP0084082A2 (en) * 1982-01-15 1983-07-27 Ideal-Standard Gmbh Inlet valve for flush tanks or similar fluid containers

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
SI20281A (en) 2000-12-31
AU2001255141A1 (en) 2001-11-20
DE10196151T1 (en) 2003-04-17

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