Classifications

• • G—PHYSICS
  • G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
  • G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
  • G11B27/00—Editing; Indexing; Addressing; Timing or synchronising; Monitoring; Measuring tape travel
  • G11B27/10—Indexing; Addressing; Timing or synchronising; Measuring tape travel
  • G11B27/102—Programmed access in sequence to addressed parts of tracks of operating record carriers
  • G11B27/107—Programmed access in sequence to addressed parts of tracks of operating record carriers of operating tapes
• • H—ELECTRICITY
  • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
  • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
  • H04N5/00—Details of television systems
  • H04N5/44—Receiver circuitry for the reception of television signals according to analogue transmission standards
• • H—ELECTRICITY
  • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
  • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
  • H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
  • H04N21/40—Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
  • H04N21/45—Management operations performed by the client for facilitating the reception of or the interaction with the content or administrating data related to the end-user or to the client device itself, e.g. learning user preferences for recommending movies, resolving scheduling conflicts
  • H04N21/4508—Management of client data or end-user data
  • H04N21/4532—Management of client data or end-user data involving end-user characteristics, e.g. viewer profile, preferences
• • H—ELECTRICITY
  • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
  • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
  • H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
  • H04N21/40—Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
  • H04N21/45—Management operations performed by the client for facilitating the reception of or the interaction with the content or administrating data related to the end-user or to the client device itself, e.g. learning user preferences for recommending movies, resolving scheduling conflicts
  • H04N21/454—Content or additional data filtering, e.g. blocking advertisements
• • H—ELECTRICITY
  • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
  • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
  • H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
  • H04N21/40—Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
  • H04N21/45—Management operations performed by the client for facilitating the reception of or the interaction with the content or administrating data related to the end-user or to the client device itself, e.g. learning user preferences for recommending movies, resolving scheduling conflicts
  • H04N21/454—Content or additional data filtering, e.g. blocking advertisements
  • H04N21/4542—Blocking scenes or portions of the received content, e.g. censoring scenes
• • H—ELECTRICITY
  • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
  • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
  • H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
  • H04N21/40—Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
  • H04N21/47—End-user applications
• • H—ELECTRICITY
  • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
  • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
  • H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
  • H04N21/40—Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
  • H04N21/47—End-user applications
  • H04N21/475—End-user interface for inputting end-user data, e.g. personal identification number [PIN], preference data
  • H04N21/4751—End-user interface for inputting end-user data, e.g. personal identification number [PIN], preference data for defining user accounts, e.g. accounts for children
• • H—ELECTRICITY
  • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
  • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
  • H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
  • H04N21/40—Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
  • H04N21/47—End-user applications
  • H04N21/475—End-user interface for inputting end-user data, e.g. personal identification number [PIN], preference data
  • H04N21/4753—End-user interface for inputting end-user data, e.g. personal identification number [PIN], preference data for user identification, e.g. by entering a PIN or password
• • H—ELECTRICITY
  • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
  • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
  • H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
  • H04N21/40—Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
  • H04N21/47—End-user applications
  • H04N21/485—End-user interface for client configuration
• • H—ELECTRICITY
  • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
  • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
  • H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
  • H04N21/80—Generation or processing of content or additional data by content creator independently of the distribution process; Content per se
  • H04N21/83—Generation or processing of protective or descriptive data associated with content; Content structuring
  • H04N21/84—Generation or processing of descriptive data, e.g. content descriptors
• • H—ELECTRICITY
  • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
  • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
  • H04N5/00—Details of television systems
  • H04N5/76—Television signal recording
  • H04N5/91—Television signal processing therefor
• • H—ELECTRICITY
  • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
  • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
  • H04N7/00—Television systems
  • H04N7/16—Analogue secrecy systems; Analogue subscription systems
  • H04N7/162—Authorising the user terminal, e.g. by paying; Registering the use of a subscription channel, e.g. billing
  • H04N7/163—Authorising the user terminal, e.g. by paying; Registering the use of a subscription channel, e.g. billing by receiver means only
• • G—PHYSICS
  • G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
  • G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
  • G11B2220/00—Record carriers by type
  • G11B2220/90—Tape-like record carriers

Definitions

• This invention relates to systems for blocking viewing or recording of television programs which exceed a ratings, spending limit, or other viewing limitation set by a supervisor.
• V-chip Video signal processing systems such as television tuners contained in television sets, video cassette recorders, or cable boxes which are suitable for coupling to a display device such as a picture tube and which contain circuitry and software designed to prevent viewing of programs containing ratings information below a level set by a supervisor, commonly known as "V-chip," or exceeding spending limits in pay-per-view systems, are known.
• V-chip is a programmed processor which allows the supervisor with a password, usually a parent, to set a ratings level, so that supervised viewers such as young children cannot view "higher" rated broadcasts.
• a device or system that provides ratings control permits a user to prevent certain programs and/or scenes from being viewed and heard based on certain criteria, e.g., the content of the program/scenes or the subscription cost. For example, a parent might specify that programs and/or scenes including violent subject matter should be excluded. Alternatively, a supervisor can specify a rating limit, such as PG-13, and programs and scenes exceeding that limit (e.g., R and X rated programs) could not be viewed or heard. The adult with the password can also limit the use of pay-per-view or can limit the pay-per-view spending limit.
• certain criteria e.g., the content of the program/scenes or the subscription cost. For example, a parent might specify that programs and/or scenes including violent subject matter should be excluded. Alternatively, a supervisor can specify a rating limit, such as PG-13, and programs and scenes exceeding that limit (e.g., R and X rated programs) could not be viewed or heard. The adult with the password can also limit the use of pay
• a television receiver containing a data "stripper” i.e., data decoder
• VBI vertical blanking interval
• V-Chip ratings control When V-Chip ratings control is activated by the a viewer who has the proper authorization (hereinafter referred to as “supervisor” or “parent"), and a ratings limit is set, the processor within the receiver utilizes a “stripper” which functions to slice, or extract, ratings information contained in the television signal for most broadcast programs and channels. When the ratings information exceeds the value elected by the authorized supervisor, the processor is designed to blank the screen and mute the audio portion of the broadcast.
• the receiver For television receivers which also have multi-image display capability, i.e., produce a display containing main and auxiliary images (e.g., systems that provide picture-in-picture (PIP) or picture-outside-picture (POP) features), the receiver must provide ratings control for both main and auxiliary programs if both main and auxiliary pictures are displayed and the supervisor has activated ratings control. For those programs and scenes that exceed the specified limits, the system causes the video display to be modified, e.g., blanked, and the audio is muted. In addition, the system may display a message indicating the reason for the interrupted reception and the expected duration of the interruption (e.g., SCENE EXCEEDS CONTENT LIMIT). The supervisor may also deactivate the V-chip ratings control by choosing to permit any level of broadcast to be displayed; in such case no blocking of program content by rating takes place.
• PIP picture-in-picture
• POP picture-outside-picture
• the supervisor may also have the option to set other limits such as spending for "pay per view” events and/or accumulated time that a viewer has access to the system.
• the viewer or class of viewers can be identified by a profile which can be given a name such as "children,” “parents,” and the like. Each profile is a collection of permission levels.
• Some existing systems use multiple profiles, for example a profile for a younger child, a second profile for an older child, and a third profile for the parents. Each profile may have a different ratings limit and pay-per-view spending limit
• the V-chip can also be set to block Motion Picture of America (MPAA) rated movies above a supervisor-set level for movies on cable TV which have not been edited for television and retain their original rating, according to the following ratings system:
• MPAA Motion Picture of America
• the supervisor In situations where the supervisor wishes to permit viewing of a particular television broadcast when the supervised person or group is not present, for example if the children are asleep and the parents wish to watch an NC-17-rated movie broadcast on cable TV, the supervisor must reset the ratings limit, set the profile to the parent profile (in a multiple profile system) or completely unlock the system using the password, and then the more restrictive level must be reset so that the children's restriction limit is restored.
• the present invention comprises a video signal processing system such as a television receiver, cable box, or VCR tuner for producing an output signal suitable for coupling to a display device to produce a displayed image, the video processing system having a supervisor control system, such as a specially modified V-chip, which blocks viewing of programs which are received with embedded ratings information or spending information, authorized view time, or other condition which is outside a range selected by a supervisor, such as a parent, and comprises an improvement which permits the supervisor to enter one or more temporarily revised limits or permit specific programs to be viewed.
• the system of the invention automatically restores the normal ratings and/or spending limit for the selected profile(s).
• the system comprises means for the supervisor who has entered the password accepted by the control system to enter (A) one or more specific broadcast programs to be unblocked, (B) one or more channels to be unblocked for one or more specific time periods, (C) a revised ratings profile for a specific time period, or (D) a revised spending limit.
• the processor is programmed to display a status listing of programs or channels unblocked and the corresponding time periods, or to display the status of the remaining spending authorization for a profile.
• the invention also comprises a method for blocking viewing or recording of television programs which are broadcast with ratings information or spending information which is outside a range selected by a supervisor comprising (A) receiving one or more profiles comprising ratings and/or limits for each profile from a supervisor, (B) receiving override information from a supervisor corresponding to one or more modified profiles which specify one or more permitted television programs, one or more permitted channels to be unblocked for one or more specific time periods, or a revised ratings range for one or more specific time periods, (C) blocking viewing or recording of television programs outside the current normal ratings limit profile but permitting viewing of unblocked channels, unblocked television programs, or programs within the temporarily revised ratings limit.
• the invention comprises a ratings control system comprising means to block programs which are broadcast with ratings information or spending information which is outside a profile having a range selected by a supervisor, means for a supervisor to enter a password and select a program, channel, or time period to which the normal ratings control range or spending limit for the profile is temporarily revised, and means to automatically restore the normal ratings control range at the expiration of the selected time period(s) or completion of the selected program(s).
• Another aspect is a processor which normally blocks viewing of programs or recordings outside a viewer profile entered by a supervisor, which permits or denies viewing of programs according to temporary override(s) instructions entered by the supervisor, and which returns to normal blocking profile after expiration of a time period set by the supervisor, or by removal of the override(s) by the supervisor, or after completion of the programs or recordings permitted in the temporary override(s) instructions.
• FIG. 1 shows, in block diagram form, a preferred system of the invention.
• a television receiver will be illustrated, but the invention is also applicable to other types of video processing systems such as those with display devices such as television sets, and those without display devices but suitable for coupling to display devices, e.g., set-top boxes (e.g., direct broadcast satellite (DBS) signal receivers and video recorders such as VCRs).
• set-top boxes e.g., direct broadcast satellite (DBS) signal receivers and video recorders such as VCRs
• the invention is applicable to any system, device or apparatus that employs ratings control or spending limits or other criteria to permit or deny access to video or audio broadcasts or recordings.
• the standard viewable test 11 is run by the processor to determine initially if the program is viewable 12.
• the processor receives both current event information 13 and the current user's rating profile 14 which has previously been entered by the supervisor who has the password.
• the current event information can be received from the stripper, system clock, or other sources, and comprises the program ratings information, time length, pay per view cost, and the like.
• the current user's rating profile contains all of the ratings, spending, accumulated view time, and similar information associated with the currently authorized viewer.
• the supervisor of the system who has the password wants to allow a certain program to be viewed by the child but the program's rating is above the allowed limit.
• the supervisor selects "override" from a list of displayed options called up when Program mode is selected using a remote controller.
• the supervisor is then challenged to enter the correct password to enter an override in the override list 17.
• the supervisor identifies a certain program by the channel, the start and stop time, and the Child profib in cases where the system allows alternative profiles.
• the system displays a screen which calls for:
• Program Identifier for instance channel
• the override is recorded in the system's memory in the override list 17. Later, when the television is tuned to a channel at the time the program is being broadcast and the system is set to the child's profile, the Standard viewable test 11, based upon the program's rating in the current event information 13 and the child's profile 14 rating limit, is executed to initially determine if a program is viewable 12; in this example it is NOT viewable 15.
• the override is determined by the processor to be active 18 when the override test logic 20 is entered, and since the program matches the Program Identifier in the Override List 17 and the system is within the Start and Stop Time for the program event and the current profile is the child profile, the Standard Decision to NOT 15 view this program is overridden and the program is now viewable 19. After the override expires it is removed from the list by the processor logic.
• the supervisor wants to temporarily disallow all programs to be viewed by any profile at a given time in the evening.
• the supervisor enters the program mode with the remote controller, selects ratings control, enters a correct password, and then the override list 17.
• the system challenges the supervisor to enter the correct password to enter an override in the override list.
• the supervisor identifies all programs beginning at a certain time, say 11 :00 PM, and selects all profiles.
• the screen display would appear as follows:
• the Standard determination 11 based upon the program's rating received from the current event information 13 and the current user's profile rating limit 14 occurs to determine if a program is viewable; in this illustration it is 16.
• the override test 20 is entered and override logic 21 is applied by the system to test whether to override the Yes returned by the
• Override List Contents 17 and the time and date for the profile includes the Start Time for the program event and since the current profile 14 matches the All Profile Identifier in the override list 17, then the program's Standard determination of viewable 16 is passed through the override active test 21. Since the outcome of test 21 is affirmative 23 the program is now blocked 24.
• the supervisor of the system wants to allow programs to be viewed by the current profile at a given time in the evening, for example by the babysitter after bedtime for the children.
• the supervisor enters the override list 17.
• the supervisor identifies all programs beginning at a certain time, say 11 :00 PM, and selects all profiles, and removes all limits until the stop time.
• the screen display is as follows:
• the Standard determination 11 based upon the profile rating limit 14 and current event information 13 occurs to determine if a program is viewable and in this illustration it is NOT
• override logic 18 is then entered and since the program matches the All Program Identifier in the Override List Contents 17 and since the program is within the override window of time and date, the Standard determination of NOT viewable 15 is overridden 19 and the program is now viewable (unblocked) 23.
• the positive response from the override active test reverses the outcome of the standard viewable test. If the override was not active
• the supervisor of the system wants to allow programs to be purchased by the child's profile at a given time in the evening for only one evening.
• a limit for the child's profile of purchasable limit of $0.00 can be overridden for the one evening and placed at $10.00.
• the supervisor after successfully entering a password, enters an override in the override list 17 by identifying All programs beginning at a 6:00 PM to 11 :00 PM on the selected date or day, and selects the child's profile.
• the screen display would appear as follows:
• the Standard determination 11 based upon the profile spending limit within normal profile 14 occurs to determine if a program is viewable and in this case it is NOT 15.
• the override logic 18 within the processor is entered. Assuming the program matches the All Program Identifier in the Override List Contents 17 and the program is within the override window of time and date and the purchase cost is less than the override cost of $10.00 then the purchase is allowed 19 and the program is unblocked 23.
• the Standard determination of NOT viewable 15 is overridden 19 and the program is now viewable 23.
• the temporary override feature of the invention is also applicable to apparatus, systems, methods, and processors which have a view time limit feature wherein the supervisor can set a maximum total daily view time for a profile, for example the parent can set a maximum of one hour of view time per weekday and two hours per weekend day for a child's profile. If the parent wishes to reward a child for doing his or her homework, the parent may wish to allow extended view time for one day but not wish to change the normal view time limits in the profile. This invention would permit a change to the maximum view time for a single day, or combination of days, but then automatically restore the normal view time limitation after the selected day or days are over. While this invention has been illustrated and explained in sufficient detail so that those skilled in this art can readily make and use it, various alternatives, modifications, and improvements which are within the scope and spirit of the invention should become apparent.

Landscapes

• Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
• Multimedia (AREA)
• Signal Processing (AREA)
• Databases & Information Systems (AREA)
• Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
• Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
• Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
• Child & Adolescent Psychology (AREA)
• General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
• Two-Way Televisions, Distribution Of Moving Picture Or The Like (AREA)
• Television Signal Processing For Recording (AREA)

Priority Applications (4)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Publications (1)

Family

ID=23887602

Family Applications (1)

Country Status (8)

Cited By (4)

Families Citing this family (13)

Citations (3)

Family Cites Families (31)

• 1999
  • 1999-12-30 US US09/475,448 patent/US7950032B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
• 2000
  • 2000-12-18 CA CA002407006A patent/CA2407006A1/en not_active Abandoned
  • 2000-12-18 WO PCT/US2000/034148 patent/WO2001050741A1/en not_active Ceased
  • 2000-12-18 JP JP2001550995A patent/JP2003519974A/ja active Pending
  • 2000-12-18 AU AU22695/01A patent/AU2269501A/en not_active Abandoned
  • 2000-12-18 MX MXPA02006584A patent/MXPA02006584A/es active IP Right Grant
  • 2000-12-18 CN CNB008181098A patent/CN1222158C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
  • 2000-12-18 KR KR1020027008622A patent/KR100840879B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related

Patent Citations (3)

Also Published As

Similar Documents

Legal Events