WO2001041240A3 - Brennstoffzellensystem - Google Patents

Brennstoffzellensystem Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2001041240A3
WO2001041240A3 PCT/DE2000/004324 DE0004324W WO0141240A3 WO 2001041240 A3 WO2001041240 A3 WO 2001041240A3 DE 0004324 W DE0004324 W DE 0004324W WO 0141240 A3 WO0141240 A3 WO 0141240A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
fuel
inlet
fuel cell
outlet
cell system
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/DE2000/004324
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2001041240A2 (de
Inventor
Michael Kah
Holger Klos
Walter Schuetz
Original Assignee
Vodafone Ag
Michael Kah
Holger Klos
Walter Schuetz
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Vodafone Ag, Michael Kah, Holger Klos, Walter Schuetz filed Critical Vodafone Ag
Publication of WO2001041240A2 publication Critical patent/WO2001041240A2/de
Publication of WO2001041240A3 publication Critical patent/WO2001041240A3/de

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • H01M8/0606—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/0612—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2250/00—Fuel cells for particular applications; Specific features of fuel cell system
    • H01M2250/20—Fuel cells in motive systems, e.g. vehicle, ship, plane
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
    • H01M8/04089—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/40—Application of hydrogen technology to transportation, e.g. using fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)

Abstract

Es wird ein Brennstoffzellensystem (10) beschrieben, mit einer Brennstoffzelle (11), die einen Anodenraum (12) mit einer Zuleitung (13) und einer Ableitung (14) für einen Brennstoff, beispielsweise Wasserstoff, und einen Kathodenraum (16) mit einer Zuleitung (17) und einer Ableitung (18) für ein Oxidationsmittel, beispielsweise Sauerstoff oder Luft, aufweist. Zur Erzeugung des Brennstoffs ist eine Vorrichtung (20) zum Erzeugen/Aufbereiten von Brennstoff vorgesehen, die ausgangsseitig (22) mit der Brennstoffzuleitung (13) und eingangsseitig (21) über eine Kraftstoffzuleitung (31) mit einem Kraftstofftank (30) verbunden ist, in dem als Ausgangsmaterial für den Brennstoff beispielsweise Methanol, Benzin oder dergleichen gespeichert ist. Um die einzelnen Komponenten des Brennstoffzellensystems (10) bei Realisierung von guten Wärmeübergängen möglichst klein halten zu können, ist erfindungsgemäß vorgesehen, daß der Brennstoff unter erhöhtem Druck erzeugt wird. Zur Einstellung eines bestimmten Druckniveaus und/oder Temperaturniveaus des Brennstoffs für die Brennstoffzelle (11) ist daher in der Kraftstoffzuleitung (31) wenigstens eine Fördereinrichtung (32, 35) und in der Brennstoffzuleitung (13) und/oder der Brennstoffableitung (14) wenigstens ein Druckregler (40, 41) vorgesehen. Weiterhin können zwischen einzelnen Komponenten des Brennstoffzellensystems (10) weitere Druckregler (42, 43, 44, 45, 46) vorgesehen sein.
PCT/DE2000/004324 1999-11-30 2000-11-29 Brennstoffzellensystem WO2001041240A2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19958830A DE19958830B4 (de) 1999-11-30 1999-11-30 Brennstoffzellensystem sowie dessen Verwendung
DE19958830.9 1999-11-30

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2001041240A2 WO2001041240A2 (de) 2001-06-07
WO2001041240A3 true WO2001041240A3 (de) 2002-02-14

Family

ID=7931642

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/DE2000/004324 WO2001041240A2 (de) 1999-11-30 2000-11-29 Brennstoffzellensystem

Country Status (2)

Country Link
DE (1) DE19958830B4 (de)
WO (1) WO2001041240A2 (de)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6815106B1 (en) * 2000-05-31 2004-11-09 General Motors Corporation Fuel cell having dynamically regulated backpressure
DE10140602A1 (de) * 2001-08-18 2003-03-20 Ballard Power Systems Verfahren zum Druckaufbau in einer Brennstoffzellenanlage
AU2002325816A1 (en) * 2002-09-02 2004-03-29 Webasto Thermosysteme Gmbh Reformer for a fuel cell system
DE10250793A1 (de) * 2002-10-30 2004-05-19 Viessmann Werke Gmbh & Co Kg Apparat zur Erzeugung von Wasserstoff und Verfahren zum Betrieb eines solchen Apparats
US9050352B2 (en) 2003-10-16 2015-06-09 Stephen John Ralph Immunomodulating compositions and uses therefor

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3468713A (en) * 1965-06-16 1969-09-23 Varta Ag Process and pump for circulating fluids or gases
US4002805A (en) * 1975-11-20 1977-01-11 United Technologies Corporation Method and apparatus for controlling the fuel flow to a steam reformer in a fuel cell system
FR2375729A1 (fr) * 1976-12-27 1978-07-21 United Technologies Corp Systeme regulateur de debit pour une pile a combustible
US4642273A (en) * 1983-05-19 1987-02-10 Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha Reformer reaction control apparatus for a fuel cell
EP0642184A2 (de) * 1993-07-09 1995-03-08 Ishikawajima-Harima Heavy Industries Co., Ltd. Differentialdrucksteuerungsverfahren für Plattenreformer eines Brennstoffzellenstromerzeugungssystems
EP0828303A2 (de) * 1996-09-06 1998-03-11 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Brennstoffzellengenerator mit Kontrollesystem und Verfahren zum Erzeugen von Elektrizität von Brennstoffzellen

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4425634C1 (de) * 1994-07-20 1995-10-26 Daimler Benz Ag Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum dosierten Zuführen von flüssigen Reaktanden zu einem Brennstoffzellensystem
DE19540824C2 (de) * 1995-11-02 2001-02-22 Xcellsis Gmbh Verfahren zur dynamischen Einstellung der Leistung für ein Fahrzeug mit Brennstoffzelle
DE69608770T2 (de) * 1995-12-06 2000-10-12 Honda Motor Co Ltd Direkt Methanol-Brennstoffzelle
US6280867B1 (en) * 1997-12-05 2001-08-28 Griff Consulting, Inc. Apparatus for pumping a fluid in a fuel cell system
DE19807876C2 (de) * 1998-02-25 2002-10-24 Xcellsis Gmbh Brennstoffzellensystem
DE19822689A1 (de) * 1998-05-20 1999-11-25 Volkswagen Ag Brennstoffzellensystem und Verfahren zum Erzeugen elektrischer Energie mittels eines Brennstoffzellensystems

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3468713A (en) * 1965-06-16 1969-09-23 Varta Ag Process and pump for circulating fluids or gases
US4002805A (en) * 1975-11-20 1977-01-11 United Technologies Corporation Method and apparatus for controlling the fuel flow to a steam reformer in a fuel cell system
FR2375729A1 (fr) * 1976-12-27 1978-07-21 United Technologies Corp Systeme regulateur de debit pour une pile a combustible
US4642273A (en) * 1983-05-19 1987-02-10 Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha Reformer reaction control apparatus for a fuel cell
EP0642184A2 (de) * 1993-07-09 1995-03-08 Ishikawajima-Harima Heavy Industries Co., Ltd. Differentialdrucksteuerungsverfahren für Plattenreformer eines Brennstoffzellenstromerzeugungssystems
EP0828303A2 (de) * 1996-09-06 1998-03-11 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Brennstoffzellengenerator mit Kontrollesystem und Verfahren zum Erzeugen von Elektrizität von Brennstoffzellen

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE19958830B4 (de) 2005-09-22
DE19958830A1 (de) 2001-07-05
WO2001041240A2 (de) 2001-06-07

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