WO2001019316A2 - A vibratory therapy apparatus - Google Patents
A vibratory therapy apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2001019316A2 WO2001019316A2 PCT/GB2000/003523 GB0003523W WO0119316A2 WO 2001019316 A2 WO2001019316 A2 WO 2001019316A2 GB 0003523 W GB0003523 W GB 0003523W WO 0119316 A2 WO0119316 A2 WO 0119316A2
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- therapy apparatus
- motor
- digitally controlled
- vibration
- vibratory therapy
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02M—APPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
- H02M5/00—Conversion of ac power input into ac power output, e.g. for change of voltage, for change of frequency, for change of number of phases
- H02M5/02—Conversion of ac power input into ac power output, e.g. for change of voltage, for change of frequency, for change of number of phases without intermediate conversion into dc
- H02M5/04—Conversion of ac power input into ac power output, e.g. for change of voltage, for change of frequency, for change of number of phases without intermediate conversion into dc by static converters
- H02M5/22—Conversion of ac power input into ac power output, e.g. for change of voltage, for change of frequency, for change of number of phases without intermediate conversion into dc by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode
- H02M5/25—Conversion of ac power input into ac power output, e.g. for change of voltage, for change of frequency, for change of number of phases without intermediate conversion into dc by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a thyratron or thyristor type requiring extinguishing means
- H02M5/257—Conversion of ac power input into ac power output, e.g. for change of voltage, for change of frequency, for change of number of phases without intermediate conversion into dc by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a thyratron or thyristor type requiring extinguishing means using semiconductor devices only
- H02M5/2573—Conversion of ac power input into ac power output, e.g. for change of voltage, for change of frequency, for change of number of phases without intermediate conversion into dc by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a thyratron or thyristor type requiring extinguishing means using semiconductor devices only with control circuit
- H02M5/2576—Conversion of ac power input into ac power output, e.g. for change of voltage, for change of frequency, for change of number of phases without intermediate conversion into dc by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a thyratron or thyristor type requiring extinguishing means using semiconductor devices only with control circuit with digital control
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H23/00—Percussion or vibration massage, e.g. using supersonic vibration; Suction-vibration massage; Massage with moving diaphragms
- A61H23/02—Percussion or vibration massage, e.g. using supersonic vibration; Suction-vibration massage; Massage with moving diaphragms with electric or magnetic drive
- A61H23/0254—Percussion or vibration massage, e.g. using supersonic vibration; Suction-vibration massage; Massage with moving diaphragms with electric or magnetic drive with rotary motor
- A61H23/0263—Percussion or vibration massage, e.g. using supersonic vibration; Suction-vibration massage; Massage with moving diaphragms with electric or magnetic drive with rotary motor using rotating unbalanced masses
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02P—CONTROL OR REGULATION OF ELECTRIC MOTORS, ELECTRIC GENERATORS OR DYNAMO-ELECTRIC CONVERTERS; CONTROLLING TRANSFORMERS, REACTORS OR CHOKE COILS
- H02P25/00—Arrangements or methods for the control of AC motors characterised by the kind of AC motor or by structural details
- H02P25/02—Arrangements or methods for the control of AC motors characterised by the kind of AC motor or by structural details characterised by the kind of motor
- H02P25/032—Reciprocating, oscillating or vibrating motors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H23/00—Percussion or vibration massage, e.g. using supersonic vibration; Suction-vibration massage; Massage with moving diaphragms
- A61H23/02—Percussion or vibration massage, e.g. using supersonic vibration; Suction-vibration massage; Massage with moving diaphragms with electric or magnetic drive
- A61H23/0254—Percussion or vibration massage, e.g. using supersonic vibration; Suction-vibration massage; Massage with moving diaphragms with electric or magnetic drive with rotary motor
- A61H23/0263—Percussion or vibration massage, e.g. using supersonic vibration; Suction-vibration massage; Massage with moving diaphragms with electric or magnetic drive with rotary motor using rotating unbalanced masses
- A61H2023/0281—Percussion or vibration massage, e.g. using supersonic vibration; Suction-vibration massage; Massage with moving diaphragms with electric or magnetic drive with rotary motor using rotating unbalanced masses multiple masses driven by the same motor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/02—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes heated or cooled
- A61H2201/0207—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes heated or cooled heated
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/50—Control means thereof
- A61H2201/5007—Control means thereof computer controlled
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a vibratory therapy apparatus and in particular to such an apparatus employing cycloid vibrations for use in the treatment of various medical conditions.
- Vibratory therapy apparatus is known to be useful in the treatment of various medical conditions and particular benefit has been obtained in the areas of post operative treatment, muscle relaxation, alleviation of rheumatic pain, clearance of mucus and the treatment of retarded children.
- a motor In traditional designs of cycloid vibrators, a motor is normally resiliently mounted in a housing with an offset weight either mounted on one end of a motor shaft, or alternatively, two weights can be mounted at either end of a double motor shaft.
- the three-dimensional cycloid vibration is of a small amplitude and tends to be low frequency.
- the effectiveness of benefit which can be derived from cycloid vibration, is also dependent upon the control of the motor. Coarse motor control can destroy the cycloid vibration resulting in a more percussionary type of vibration, which can be detrimental to the user, rather than beneficial as in the case of cycloid vibration.
- a digitally controlled vibratory therapy apparatus comprising an electromechanical vibrator and digital control means capable of controlling the vibrator to provide a range of user-selectable vibration modes.
- the digital control means preferably utilises linear time integrated frequency control (LTIFC), which enables a smooth and well controlled supply of energy to be applied to the motor to enhance the cycloid vibration of the electromechanical vibrator.
- LTIFC linear time integrated frequency control
- Such control system provides a cost effective solution which protects the life of the brushes of the motor and improves the cycloid vibration.
- a key element of cycloid vibration is that it is a small amplitude vibration, whereas pulsed or intermittent supply of energy for example by burst fire or PCM would destroy such an effect.
- the linear time integrated frequency control (LTIFC) of the preferred embodiment not only provides very good motor control for normal cycloid vibration, but also is very effective in controlling different modes of massage, which is particularly useful since it has been found that the body can become accustomed to cycloid vibration and thereby its effectiveness can be reduced and has been found that periodic variation of the cycloid vibration can reduce the incidence of resistance to treatment.
- LTIFC linear time integrated frequency control
- the cycloid vibrations are modulated to produce periodic variation, which consists of a fairly rapid acceleration and deceleration of the motor in a surging action from an upper, selectable speed and a minimum preset speed.
- This surging action stimulates the muscles and reduces the tendency for treatment resistance.
- there is a risk that such surging action can destroy the cycloid vibration.
- the accurate motor control provided by LTIFC ensures that the Polymodulation remains cycloidal throughout the complete cycle, maintaining a linear acceleration/deceleration of the motor without any attendant jerking which ensures that the cycloidal vibration is not compromised.
- a further feature of utilising a digital LTIFC control system is that it provides a variety of available rhythms and in particular can produce a "relaxing" rhythm which comprises a rhythmic sinusoidal variation of the motor speed which has been found extremely beneficial in the relaxation of muscles.
- the massage speed is varied between an upper, selectable speed and the minimum preset speed. Increasing the upper limit extends the duration of the cycle, thus ensuring a smooth acceleration/deceleration.
- This rhythmic action produces a relaxed feeling of well being as well as contributing to an improvement in the circulatory system of a patient.
- Fig 1. shows various graphs of the start-up sequence for the three available operating modes
- Fig 2. is a block diagram of the motor control unit
- Fig. 2 the arrangement of the apparatus of the present invention is shown, which comprises a motor 10, which is installed within an electromechanical vibrator, which is in the form of a pad (not shown), and which motor 10 is connected to a control unit , incorporating a digital control device, including, a control microprocessor 11, a motor control interface 12, a non-volatile memory 13 and a keypad 14. Additionally, if required the pad may incorporate heater means 16, in which case a heater control interface 15 will also be included.
- the control unit also includes a display 18 for displaying elapsed time 19 and speed 20, and a control keyboard or keypad 14.
- Fig. 1 Examples of the three different types of waveforms, which can be produced for the available operating modes are shown in Fig. 1 , including a continuous vibration at a predetermined continuous speed (a), a pulsating vibration (b) comprising square wave modulation of a maximum speed set by the operator, and also a "relaxing" rhythm (c) or glide function, comprising a linear progression of a pre-set minimum to the operators set maximum.
- the motor control is effected digitally utilising linear time integrated frequency control (LTIFC) as discussed above.
- LTIFC linear time integrated frequency control
- such suitably comprises an 8-bit microcontroller 11 , for controlling the functions of the vibrator motor 10, to provide various operating modes, including the modes illustrated in Fig 1 (a), (b) and (c).
- the keypad 14 is utilised to select the required mode, increase or decrease the vibration frequency, and the period of operation, which can be increased incrementally, for example, in increments of 5 minutes up to a maximum treatment time.
- the operator can determine the frequency of the vibration and duration of the treatment by means of the keypad 14 and the microcontroller 11 , the frequency and the time being displayed in display 18 on the keypad 14.
- the microcontroller 11 computes the required ramp and fall angle of the increase and decrease in the motor speed during each cycle, altering the ramp angle by a computed amount according to the maximum speed set by the operator. As such, at high speed the microcontroller 11 would decrease the ramp and fall angle whilst at low speed would increase the ramp and fall angle, thereby producing a smooth and linear progression of the speed of the motor between a minimum pre-set speed and a maximum speed set by the operator.
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AU75324/00A AU7532400A (en) | 1999-09-15 | 2000-09-14 | A vibratory therapy apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GBGB9921649.1A GB9921649D0 (en) | 1999-09-15 | 1999-09-15 | A vibratory therapy apparatus |
GB9921649.1 | 1999-09-15 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2001019316A2 true WO2001019316A2 (en) | 2001-03-22 |
WO2001019316A3 WO2001019316A3 (en) | 2001-11-15 |
Family
ID=10860842
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/GB2000/003523 WO2001019316A2 (en) | 1999-09-15 | 2000-09-14 | A vibratory therapy apparatus |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AU (1) | AU7532400A (en) |
GB (1) | GB9921649D0 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2001019316A2 (en) |
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1281382A2 (en) * | 2001-07-31 | 2003-02-05 | Omron Corporation | Method of controlling massaging machine |
FR2878056A1 (en) * | 2004-11-18 | 2006-05-19 | Euro Prot Surveillance Soc Par | Two-way remote control for alarm system, has motor with unbalancing mass whose functioning is controlled by management unit through interface based on signal/messages received at transmission and reception unit or instructions input by user |
US7892192B2 (en) | 2006-01-18 | 2011-02-22 | Panasonic Electric Works Co., Ltd. | Massaging device having a controller to give different reciprocating movements to each applicator along different axes |
GB2538047A (en) * | 2015-04-09 | 2016-11-09 | Nhc Tech Ltd | Vibration device and method for using the same |
WO2017198283A1 (en) | 2016-05-16 | 2017-11-23 | Satina Medical Ug (Haftungsbeschränkt) | Stimulating device |
EP3586811A1 (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2020-01-01 | Beurer GmbH | Chest massage device |
WO2020227230A1 (en) * | 2019-05-07 | 2020-11-12 | Theragun, Inc. | Percussive massage device with force meter |
US11813221B2 (en) | 2019-05-07 | 2023-11-14 | Therabody, Inc. | Portable percussive massage device |
US11857481B2 (en) | 2022-02-28 | 2024-01-02 | Therabody, Inc. | System for electrical connection of massage attachment to percussive therapy device |
US11890253B2 (en) | 2018-12-26 | 2024-02-06 | Therabody, Inc. | Percussive therapy device with interchangeable modules |
US11957635B2 (en) | 2015-06-20 | 2024-04-16 | Therabody, Inc. | Percussive therapy device with variable amplitude |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2096899A (en) | 1981-03-16 | 1982-10-27 | Niagara Manufacturing Ltd | Vibratory therapy apparatus |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4371815A (en) * | 1977-05-25 | 1983-02-01 | Jones Jr Johnny O | Waterbed vibrator |
GB8829483D0 (en) * | 1988-12-16 | 1989-02-01 | Arena Systems Limited | Beds |
CA2233665A1 (en) * | 1995-10-24 | 1997-05-01 | David Vang | Control for vibratory motors and power supply therefor |
WO1998005288A1 (en) * | 1996-08-02 | 1998-02-12 | Jb Research, Inc. | Microcontroller based massage system |
US5951500A (en) * | 1997-01-03 | 1999-09-14 | Jb Research, Inc. | Audio responsive massage system |
US5836900A (en) * | 1997-03-19 | 1998-11-17 | Jb Research, Inc. | Massaging apparatus having transformable pad |
-
1999
- 1999-09-15 GB GBGB9921649.1A patent/GB9921649D0/en not_active Ceased
-
2000
- 2000-09-14 WO PCT/GB2000/003523 patent/WO2001019316A2/en active Application Filing
- 2000-09-14 AU AU75324/00A patent/AU7532400A/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2096899A (en) | 1981-03-16 | 1982-10-27 | Niagara Manufacturing Ltd | Vibratory therapy apparatus |
Cited By (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1281382A3 (en) * | 2001-07-31 | 2003-07-09 | Omron Corporation | Method of controlling massaging machine |
US6932779B2 (en) | 2001-07-31 | 2005-08-23 | Omron Corporation | Method of controlling massaging machine |
EP1281382A2 (en) * | 2001-07-31 | 2003-02-05 | Omron Corporation | Method of controlling massaging machine |
FR2878056A1 (en) * | 2004-11-18 | 2006-05-19 | Euro Prot Surveillance Soc Par | Two-way remote control for alarm system, has motor with unbalancing mass whose functioning is controlled by management unit through interface based on signal/messages received at transmission and reception unit or instructions input by user |
US7892192B2 (en) | 2006-01-18 | 2011-02-22 | Panasonic Electric Works Co., Ltd. | Massaging device having a controller to give different reciprocating movements to each applicator along different axes |
GB2538047A (en) * | 2015-04-09 | 2016-11-09 | Nhc Tech Ltd | Vibration device and method for using the same |
US11957635B2 (en) | 2015-06-20 | 2024-04-16 | Therabody, Inc. | Percussive therapy device with variable amplitude |
WO2017198283A1 (en) | 2016-05-16 | 2017-11-23 | Satina Medical Ug (Haftungsbeschränkt) | Stimulating device |
EP3586811A1 (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2020-01-01 | Beurer GmbH | Chest massage device |
US11890253B2 (en) | 2018-12-26 | 2024-02-06 | Therabody, Inc. | Percussive therapy device with interchangeable modules |
WO2020227230A1 (en) * | 2019-05-07 | 2020-11-12 | Theragun, Inc. | Percussive massage device with force meter |
US10940081B2 (en) | 2019-05-07 | 2021-03-09 | Theragun, Inc. | Percussive massage device with force meter |
US11813221B2 (en) | 2019-05-07 | 2023-11-14 | Therabody, Inc. | Portable percussive massage device |
US11857481B2 (en) | 2022-02-28 | 2024-01-02 | Therabody, Inc. | System for electrical connection of massage attachment to percussive therapy device |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU7532400A (en) | 2001-04-17 |
WO2001019316A3 (en) | 2001-11-15 |
GB9921649D0 (en) | 1999-11-17 |
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