WO2000073526A1 - Steel sheet for heat shrink band with slight color misregistering - Google Patents

Steel sheet for heat shrink band with slight color misregistering Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2000073526A1
WO2000073526A1 PCT/JP1999/002856 JP9902856W WO0073526A1 WO 2000073526 A1 WO2000073526 A1 WO 2000073526A1 JP 9902856 W JP9902856 W JP 9902856W WO 0073526 A1 WO0073526 A1 WO 0073526A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
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steel sheet
band
steel
heat shrink
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP1999/002856
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Nobuo Yamagami
Kunikazu Tomita
Yasuyuki Takada
Yoshihiko Oda
Chohachi Sato
Teruo Takeuchi
Ichiro Saito
Hiroaki Kato
Original Assignee
Nkk Corporation
Sony Corporation
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to JP02631498A priority Critical patent/JP3393053B2/en
Priority claimed from JP02631498A external-priority patent/JP3393053B2/en
Application filed by Nkk Corporation, Sony Corporation filed Critical Nkk Corporation
Priority to KR1020017001094A priority patent/KR20010106417A/en
Priority to US09/744,139 priority patent/US6554917B1/en
Priority to EP99922569A priority patent/EP1114880A4/en
Priority to PCT/JP1999/002856 priority patent/WO2000073526A1/en
Publication of WO2000073526A1 publication Critical patent/WO2000073526A1/en

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/02Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing silicon
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/002Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing In, Mg, or other elements not provided for in one single group C22C38/001 - C22C38/60
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/004Very low carbon steels, i.e. having a carbon content of less than 0,01%
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/04Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing manganese
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/06Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing aluminium
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F1/00Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties
    • H01F1/01Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials
    • H01F1/03Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity
    • H01F1/12Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity of soft-magnetic materials
    • H01F1/14Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity of soft-magnetic materials metals or alloys
    • H01F1/147Alloys characterised by their composition
    • H01F1/14766Fe-Si based alloys
    • H01F1/14775Fe-Si based alloys in the form of sheets
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J29/00Details of cathode-ray tubes or of electron-beam tubes of the types covered by group H01J31/00
    • H01J29/86Vessels; Containers; Vacuum locks
    • H01J29/87Arrangements for preventing or limiting effects of implosion of vessels or containers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D8/00Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment
    • C21D8/02Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips
    • C21D8/0221Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips characterised by the working steps
    • C21D8/0226Hot rolling
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D8/00Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment
    • C21D8/02Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips
    • C21D8/0221Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips characterised by the working steps
    • C21D8/0236Cold rolling
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D8/00Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment
    • C21D8/02Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips
    • C21D8/0247Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips characterised by the heat treatment
    • C21D8/0273Final recrystallisation annealing
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D8/00Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment
    • C21D8/12Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of articles with special electromagnetic properties
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J2229/00Details of cathode ray tubes or electron beam tubes
    • H01J2229/0007Elimination of unwanted or stray electromagnetic effects
    • H01J2229/003Preventing or cancelling fields entering the enclosure
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J2229/00Details of cathode ray tubes or electron beam tubes
    • H01J2229/87Means for avoiding vessel implosion
    • H01J2229/875Means substantially covering the output face, e.g. resin layers, protective panels

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a steel plate applied to a heat shrink band for tightening around a panel portion in a color cathode ray tube such as a television, and more particularly to a steel plate for a heat shrink band having a small color shift.
  • such a heat shrink band also has a function of shielding the terrestrial magnetism as well as the internal magnetic shield. It has a function to prevent it.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a steel sheet for a heat shrink band which has a small geomagnetic drift and a small color shift while maintaining a tension equal to or higher than that of a conventional steel sheet.
  • a yield stress is 24 kg / mm 2 or more, and a product of a magnetic permeability ⁇ and a sheet thickness in a magnetic field of 0.3 Oe is 400 or more, Fewer heat shrink band steel sheets are provided.
  • C 0.005% or less
  • N 0.005% or less
  • P 0.1% or less
  • S 0.02% or less
  • Si 0% by weight. 2% or more, 3.0% or less
  • Mn 1.0% or less
  • A1 1.0% or less
  • yield stress of 24 kg / mm 2 or more and 0.3 Oe magnetic field
  • the product of the heat shrink band with little color shift characterized in that the product of the magnetic permeability ⁇ and the sheet thickness in the sheet is 400 or more.
  • the present inventors have obtained the following findings as a result of repeated studies for achieving the above object.
  • FIG. 1 is a diagram showing the relationship between the product of the magnetic permeability / z and the plate thickness in a magnetic field of 0.30 e and the geomagnetic drift property
  • Figure 2 shows the relationship between the Si content of the steel sheet and the magnetic permeability ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ at a magnetic field of 0.30 e.
  • Fig. 3 is a diagram showing the relationship between the Si content of the steel sheet and the geomagnetic drift property
  • Fig. 4 is a diagram showing the relationship between the Si content of the steel plate and the yield stress (YS).
  • Figure 1 shows C: 0.003%, Si: 1.35%, Mn: 0.20%, P: 0.05%, S: 0.003%, A1: 0.20%, N : 0.002% steel having a composition of 2% is melted in a laboratory, then hot-rolled, then cold-rolled to 0.8-1.2mmt, 500 ° (: annealing at 90 ° C for up to 800 ° C for 90 seconds) After the application, the band was processed into a band of a predetermined shape, heated to 500 ° C, fitted to a 29-inch TV cathode ray tube panel, and evaluated for geomagnetic drift properties.
  • mild steel as conventional steel C: 0.035%, Si: 0.02%, Mn: 0.20%, P: 0.03%, S: 0.01%, A1: 0. 02%, N: 0.0027%), cold-rolled to 1.2 mm t, annealed at 600 ° C, band-processed, and shrink-fitted under the same conditions to obtain geomagnetic drift properties. An evaluation was performed.
  • the horizontal axis in the figure is the permeability measured at 0.30 e, an external magnetic field equivalent to geomagnetism, measured after applying a heat treatment equivalent to shrink fitting to a ring specimen taken from the annealed plate before shrink fitting.
  • the product of the thickness and the sheet thickness t // is the value of Xt.
  • Bh and Bv on the vertical axis indicate the drift amount of the landing point of the electron beam.
  • 0.350 e for CRT With the vertical magnetic field and the horizontal magnetic field of 0.30 e applied, the CRT was rotated 360 °, and the displacement (landing error) of the landing point of the electron beam with respect to the reference point was measured.
  • the value of the beak was taken as the horizontal drift amount Bh.
  • the horizontal magnetic field was set as OOe, and the landing error when the vertical magnetic field was changed from 0 ⁇ 6 to 0.35 ⁇ e was measured as the vertical drift amount Bv.
  • the drift amount of the landing error on the vertical axis is shown as a relative value when the above-mentioned mild steel value is set to 1.
  • Figure 2 shows C: 0.002%, Mn: 0.24%, P: 0.02%, S: 0.003%, A1: 0.22%, N: 0.0028%, and S i
  • Fig. 3 is a graph showing the value of the magnetic permeability at 0.3 Oe of the band material of 1.01111111: when the amount is changed, and Fig. 3 similarly shows the amount of geomagnetic drift when the Si is changed.
  • FIG. Up to 2% Si increasing Si increases the permeability of the material and consequently reduces the amount of geomagnetic drift. In particular, when the Si content is 0.2% or more, the geomagnetic drift amount is superior to conventional steel.
  • Fig. 4 shows the relationship between the yield strength and the Si content of the above-mentioned steel. Yield strength increases with the amount of S i is increased, the 24 k gf / mm 2 or more is the intensity of conventional steel by the addition of 2% or more 0.5.
  • yield stress is 24 kg / mm 2 or more, by the product of the contact Keru permeability // and the plate thickness on the magnetic field of 0. 3 Oe is defined as more than 400, maintaining the conventional equivalent strength While it effectively prevents color misregistration, the preferred composition range is% by weight, C: 0.005% or less, N: 0.005% or less, P: 0.1% or less, S: : 0.02% or less, S i: 0.2% or more and 3.0% or less, Mn: 1.0% or less, s 01. A1: 1.0% or less.
  • the preferable range of the component is defined as described above will be described.
  • S i is the most important component in the present invention.
  • Si By adding Si, it is possible to increase the magnetic permeability while increasing the strength by solid solution strengthening.
  • Such strength / permeability balance is excellent when Si is contained at 0.2% or more, and the strength and permeability are higher than those of conventional steel.
  • Si exceeds 3%, workability is remarkably reduced, so that 3% or less is preferable.
  • the Si amount at which the drift amount is significantly improved is more preferably 1% or more and 2% or less.
  • C is an element that contributes to the strengthening of the steel sheet. However, C is more unfavorable for the magnetic permeability. It is preferably 005% or less.
  • Mn is preferably added at 0.1% or more to improve hot ductility. However, if added in excess of 1.0%, the magnetic permeability will deteriorate, so it is preferably 1.0% or less.
  • P is an element that contributes to the strengthening of the steel sheet, and may be added as necessary. However, if the content exceeds 0.2%, the steel sheet becomes brittle and causes problems such as coil breakage during cold rolling. Therefore, the content is preferably 0.2% or less.
  • S is not preferable for both hot ductility and magnetic permeability, and is preferably 0.02% or less from the viewpoint of not adversely affecting these.
  • sol. Al sol. A1 deteriorates workability.
  • the content is preferably 1.0% or less.
  • N is an element that is not desirable for magnetic permeability more than contributing to the strengthening of the steel sheet. To prevent this adverse effect, its content is preferably set to 0.005% or less. .
  • the heat shrink band may be subjected to plating from the viewpoint of corrosion resistance. Even in this case, if the characteristics before plating satisfy the range of the present invention, the desired characteristics can be obtained. .
  • test steels in Table 1 After smelting the test steels in Table 1, they were reheated to 1200 ° C and hot rolled to a plate thickness of 3.2 mm at a finishing temperature of 820 ° C and a winding temperature of 680 ° C. The obtained hot rolled sheet was pickled, cold rolled to a sheet thickness of 0.8 to 1.2 mm, and then annealed at 700 ° C for 90 seconds. These steel sheets were further heated at 500 ° C for 5 seconds, equivalent to heat shrink, and air-cooled to room temperature, and then yield stress and DC magnetic properties (when excited to a magnetic permeability of 0.30 e and 0.5 T Coercivity Force) was measured.
  • Test steels ⁇ ⁇ to ⁇ ⁇ whose test steel components are within the above preferred ranges are steels of the present invention satisfying a yield stress of YS ⁇ 24 kgf / mm ⁇ / xt ⁇ 400, and have a geomagnetic drift lower than that of conventional mild steel sheets. It was confirmed that the value was low.
  • the test steels F to H which are out of the preferable range are comparative steels in which either the yield stress or the magnetic permeability is out of the range of the present invention, and the test steels whose geomagnetic drift property is a conventional mild steel sheet. It was about the same as I, and it was confirmed that the characteristics were not sufficient as a heat shrink band for cathode ray tubes.

Abstract

A steel sheet for a heat shrink band with a slight misregistering which has a yield stress of 24kg/mm2 or higher and a product of a magnetic permeability ν and a sheet thickness of 400 or larger in a magnetic field of 0.30e.

Description

明 細 書 色ずれの少ないヒートシュリンクバンド用鋼板 [技術分野]  Description Steel plate for heat shrink band with less color shift [Technical field]
本発明は、 テレビ等のカラー陰極線管において、 パネル部周囲を緊締 するヒ一トシュリンクバンドに適用される鋼板に関し、 特に色ずれの少 ないヒートシュリンクバンド用鋼板に関する。  The present invention relates to a steel plate applied to a heat shrink band for tightening around a panel portion in a color cathode ray tube such as a television, and more particularly to a steel plate for a heat shrink band having a small color shift.
[背景技術] [Background technology]
カラー陰極線管では、 管体内が 1 . 0 X 1 0— 7 T o r rの高真空状態 であることから、 パネル面の変形防止および管体の内爆防止といった観 点から、 バンド状に成形した鋼板からなるヒートシュリンクバンドをパ ネル部の周囲に設け、 これにより張力を付与することによってパネル面 の変形を補正している。 Steel The color cathode ray tube, the tube body 1. Since a high vacuum of 0 X 1 0- 7 T orr, from the viewpoint such as preventing deformation and tube inner explosion prevention of the panel surface, which is formed into a band shape A heat-shrink band consisting of is provided around the panel section, which applies tension to correct the deformation of the panel surface.
さらに、 このようなヒ一トシュリンクバンドは、 内部磁気シールドと 同様、 地磁気のシールドを行う機能も有しており、 地磁気による電子 ビームの蛍光面に対する着弾位置のずれ、 すなわち色ずれが生じるのを 防止する機能を有している。  Furthermore, such a heat shrink band also has a function of shielding the terrestrial magnetism as well as the internal magnetic shield. It has a function to prevent it.
従来から、 このヒ一トシュリンクバンドには、 軟鋼板が用いられてい る。 しかしながら、 軟鋼板の場合には地磁気ドリフト性が比較的大きく、 色ずれを防止するための許容度が狭く、 有効に色ずれを防止することが できる材料が強く要望されている。  Conventionally, mild steel plates have been used for this heat shrink band. However, in the case of mild steel sheets, geomagnetic drift is relatively large, the tolerance for preventing color shift is narrow, and there is a strong demand for a material that can effectively prevent color shift.
[発明の開示] 本発明の目的は、 従来の鋼板と同等以上の張力を保持しつつ、 地磁気 ドリフ卜が小さく、 色ずれの少ないヒートシュリンクバンド用鋼板を提 供することにある。 [Disclosure of the Invention] An object of the present invention is to provide a steel sheet for a heat shrink band which has a small geomagnetic drift and a small color shift while maintaining a tension equal to or higher than that of a conventional steel sheet.
本発明の一の観点によれば、 降伏応力が 24 kg/mm2以上、 0. 3 Oeの磁界における透磁率〃と板厚との積が 400以上であることを 特徴とする、 色ずれの少ないヒ一トシュリンクバンド用鋼板が提供され る。 According to one aspect of the present invention, a yield stress is 24 kg / mm 2 or more, and a product of a magnetic permeability 〃 and a sheet thickness in a magnetic field of 0.3 Oe is 400 or more, Fewer heat shrink band steel sheets are provided.
本発明の他の観点によれば、 重量%で、 C : 0. 005 %以下、 N : 0. 005 %以下、 P : 0. 1 %以下、 S : 0. 02 %以下、 S i : 0. 2%以上 3. 0%以下、 Mn: 1. 0%以下、 s o 1. A 1 : 1 · 0% 以下であり、 降伏応力が 24 k g/mm2以上、 0. 3 O eの磁界にお ける透磁率〃と板厚との積が 400以上であることを特徴とする、 色ず れの少ないヒートシュリンクバンド用鋼板が提供される。 According to another aspect of the invention, C: 0.005% or less, N: 0.005% or less, P: 0.1% or less, S: 0.02% or less, Si: 0% by weight. 2% or more, 3.0% or less, Mn: 1.0% or less, so 1. A1: 1.0% or less, yield stress of 24 kg / mm 2 or more, and 0.3 Oe magnetic field The product of the heat shrink band with little color shift, characterized in that the product of the magnetic permeability 〃 and the sheet thickness in the sheet is 400 or more.
本発明者らは、 上記目的を達成するために研究を重ねた結果、 以下の 知見を得た。  The present inventors have obtained the following findings as a result of repeated studies for achieving the above object.
( 1 ) バンド用鋼板素材の地磁気レベルの外部磁界強度である 0. 30 eにおける透磁率〃と板厚 tとの積/ / X tが 400以上となると、 色ずれの改良がみられること。  (1) When the product // Xt of the magnetic permeability 〃 and the sheet thickness t at 0.30 e, which is the external magnetic field strength at the geomagnetic level of the band steel sheet material, is 400 or more, the color shift can be improved.
(2) 上記の透磁率を保持しつつ、 強度を従来鋼と同等以上とする ためには、 3 :1を重量%で0. 2 %以上添加すれば良いこと。  (2) In order to maintain the above magnetic permeability while maintaining the strength equal to or higher than that of conventional steel, it is necessary to add 3: 1 by 0.2% or more by weight%.
上記構成の本発明は、 このような知見に基づいて完成されたものであ る。  The present invention having the above configuration has been completed based on such findings.
[図面の簡単な説明] [Brief description of drawings]
図 1は、 0. 30 eの磁界における透磁率/ zと板厚との積と、 地磁気 ドリフ ト性との関係を示す図、 図 2は、 鋼板の S i量と 0. 30 eの磁界における透磁率〃との関係 を示す図、 FIG. 1 is a diagram showing the relationship between the product of the magnetic permeability / z and the plate thickness in a magnetic field of 0.30 e and the geomagnetic drift property, Figure 2 shows the relationship between the Si content of the steel sheet and the magnetic permeability に お け る at a magnetic field of 0.30 e.
図 3は、 鋼板の S i量と地磁気ドリフト性との関係を示す図、 図 4は、 鋼板の S i量と降伏応力 (YS) との関係を示す図である。  Fig. 3 is a diagram showing the relationship between the Si content of the steel sheet and the geomagnetic drift property, and Fig. 4 is a diagram showing the relationship between the Si content of the steel plate and the yield stress (YS).
[発明の実施の最良の形態] [Best Mode for Carrying Out the Invention]
以下、 本発明について詳細に説明する。  Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail.
まず、 本発明に至った経緯について説明する。  First, the circumstances that led to the present invention will be described.
1. 色ずれ性と透磁率の関係  1. Relationship between color shift and magnetic permeability
図 1は、 C: 0. 003%、 S i : 1. 35 %、 M n: 0. 20%、 P: 0. 05%、 S : 0. 003%, A 1 : 0. 20%, N: 0. 00 2%の組成を有する鋼を実験室溶解後、 熱間圧延し、 その後 0. 8〜1. 2mmtまで冷間圧延し、 500° (:〜 800°Cで 90秒の焼鈍を施した 後、 所定の形状のバンドに加工し、 このバンドを 500°Cに加熱後、 2 9インチ TV陰極線管パネルにはめ込み、 地磁気ドリフ ト性の評価を 行った結果である。  Figure 1 shows C: 0.003%, Si: 1.35%, Mn: 0.20%, P: 0.05%, S: 0.003%, A1: 0.20%, N : 0.002% steel having a composition of 2% is melted in a laboratory, then hot-rolled, then cold-rolled to 0.8-1.2mmt, 500 ° (: annealing at 90 ° C for up to 800 ° C for 90 seconds) After the application, the band was processed into a band of a predetermined shape, heated to 500 ° C, fitted to a 29-inch TV cathode ray tube panel, and evaluated for geomagnetic drift properties.
なお、 従来鋼である軟鋼 (C : 0. 035 %、 S i : 0. 02%、 M n: 0. 20%、 P : 0. 03%、 S : 0. 01 %, A 1 : 0. 02%, N: 0. 0027 %) についても、 1. 2 mm tまで冷間圧延後 60 0 °Cに焼鈍を施し、 バンド加工後同様の条件で焼きばめを施し、 地磁気 ドリフ ト性の評価を行った。  In addition, mild steel as conventional steel (C: 0.035%, Si: 0.02%, Mn: 0.20%, P: 0.03%, S: 0.01%, A1: 0. 02%, N: 0.0027%), cold-rolled to 1.2 mm t, annealed at 600 ° C, band-processed, and shrink-fitted under the same conditions to obtain geomagnetic drift properties. An evaluation was performed.
図中の横軸は、 焼きばめ前の焼鈍板から採取したリング試験片を焼き ばめ相当の熱処理を施した後に測定を行った、 地磁気相当の外部磁界 0. 30 eにおける透磁率//と板厚 tとの積// X tの値である。  The horizontal axis in the figure is the permeability measured at 0.30 e, an external magnetic field equivalent to geomagnetism, measured after applying a heat treatment equivalent to shrink fitting to a ring specimen taken from the annealed plate before shrink fitting. The product of the thickness and the sheet thickness t // is the value of Xt.
また、 縦軸の Bh、 Bvは電子ビームのランディングポイントのドリ フ ト量を示すものである。 具体的には、 CRTに対して 0. 350 eの 垂直磁界と 0. 30 eの水平磁界を付加した状態で、 CRTを 360 ° 回転させ、 電子ビームのランディングボイン卜の基準点に対する位置ズ レ (ランディングエラ一) を測定し、 これのピーク t 0ビークの値を水 平ドリフ ト量 Bhとした。 また、 水平磁界を OOeとし、 垂直磁界を 0 〇 6から0. 35〇 eに変化させたときのランディングエラーを垂直ド リフ ト量 Bvとして測定した。 なお、 縦軸のランディングエラ一のドリ フト量については、 上述の軟鋼の値を 1としたときの相対値をもって示 している。 Bh and Bv on the vertical axis indicate the drift amount of the landing point of the electron beam. Specifically, 0.350 e for CRT With the vertical magnetic field and the horizontal magnetic field of 0.30 e applied, the CRT was rotated 360 °, and the displacement (landing error) of the landing point of the electron beam with respect to the reference point was measured. The value of the beak was taken as the horizontal drift amount Bh. The horizontal magnetic field was set as OOe, and the landing error when the vertical magnetic field was changed from 0〇6 to 0.35〇e was measured as the vertical drift amount Bv. The drift amount of the landing error on the vertical axis is shown as a relative value when the above-mentioned mild steel value is set to 1.
図 1から明らかなように、 xtが増加すると Bh、 Bvともに低下 する傾向があり、 地磁気による色ずれは、 〃x tが増加することによつ て改善され、 その値が 400以上において従来鋼よりも優れた値となる c 2. S i量と地磁気ドリフ ト量および強度との関係  As is evident from Fig. 1, Bh and Bv both tend to decrease as xt increases, and the color shift due to geomagnetism is improved by increasing 〃xt. 2. The relationship between the amount of Si and the amount and strength of geomagnetic drift
図 2は、 C : 0. 002 %, Mn: 0. 24%、 P : 0. 02%、 S : 0. 003%、 A 1 : 0. 22%、 N: 0. 0028%とし、 S i 量を変化させた際の、 1. 01111111:のバンド材の0. 3 Oeにおける透 磁率の値を示す図であり、 図 3は同様に S iを変化させた際の地磁気ド リフ ト量を示す図である。 S i量が 2%までは、 S i量が増加すると、 材料の透磁率が向上し、 その結果地磁気ドリフ ト量が減少する。 特に S i量が 0. 2%以上では、 従来鋼と比べて優れた地磁気ドリフ ト量とな る。 さらに 2%を超えると、 透磁率が高まるものの、 地磁気ドリフ ト量 の改善効果は少ない。 この原因は明らかではないが、 バンド用鋼材の高 温強度が鋼中 S i量の増加に伴って上昇し、 バンドとパネル面の密着性 が変化したためと考えられる。  Figure 2 shows C: 0.002%, Mn: 0.24%, P: 0.02%, S: 0.003%, A1: 0.22%, N: 0.0028%, and S i Fig. 3 is a graph showing the value of the magnetic permeability at 0.3 Oe of the band material of 1.01111111: when the amount is changed, and Fig. 3 similarly shows the amount of geomagnetic drift when the Si is changed. FIG. Up to 2% Si, increasing Si increases the permeability of the material and consequently reduces the amount of geomagnetic drift. In particular, when the Si content is 0.2% or more, the geomagnetic drift amount is superior to conventional steel. If it exceeds 2%, the permeability will increase, but the effect of improving the amount of geomagnetic drift will be small. The reason for this is not clear, but it is considered that the high-temperature strength of the band steel increased with an increase in the Si content in the steel, and the adhesion between the band and the panel surface changed.
すなわち、 鋼中の S i量が増加すると、 S iの固溶強化によって高温 強度が上昇し、 高温でのバンド張力が上昇する。 焼きばめ冷却時、 バン ドが収縮してパネルを締め付け始めた際の強度が高いと、 加工上の精度 や加熱温度ムラ等で変形したバンドの形状が凍結されやすく、 室温まで 冷却してもパネル全面でバンドが密着しない状況となる。 その結果、 充 分に磁気シールドすることができず、 透磁率が高まった分ほどは磁気ド リフト量が改善されないのである。 In other words, when the amount of Si in the steel increases, the high-temperature strength increases due to solid solution strengthening of the Si, and the band tension at high temperatures increases. During shrink fit cooling, when the band shrinks and the panel starts tightening, the processing accuracy will be high. The shape of the band deformed due to heat or uneven heating temperature is easily frozen, and the band does not adhere to the entire panel even when cooled to room temperature. As a result, sufficient magnetic shielding cannot be performed, and the amount of magnetic drift is not improved as much as the permeability increases.
なお、 図 4に上述の鋼の降伏強度と S i量の関係を示す。 降伏強度は S i量が増加すると上昇し、 0. 2 %以上の添加で従来鋼の強度である 24 k gf /mm2以上となる。 Fig. 4 shows the relationship between the yield strength and the Si content of the above-mentioned steel. Yield strength increases with the amount of S i is increased, the 24 k gf / mm 2 or more is the intensity of conventional steel by the addition of 2% or more 0.5.
上述した (1) 、 (2) の知見は以上のような結果に基づくものであ り、 本発明はこれらの結果を基礎とするものである。  The findings of (1) and (2) described above are based on the above results, and the present invention is based on these results.
本発明は、 降伏応力が 24 k g/mm2以上、 0. 3 Oeの磁界にお ける透磁率//と板厚との積が 400以上と規定することにより、 従来と 同等の強度を維持しつつ色ずれを有効に防止するものであるが、 好まし い組成範囲は、 重量%で、 C: 0. 005 %以下、 N: 0. 005 %以 下、 P : 0. 1 %以下、 S : 0. 02 %以下、 S i : 0. 2 %以上 3. 0%以下、 Mn: 1. 0%以下、 s 01. A1 : 1. 0%以下である。 以下、 成分の好ましい範囲をこのように規定した理由について説明す る。 The present invention, yield stress is 24 kg / mm 2 or more, by the product of the contact Keru permeability // and the plate thickness on the magnetic field of 0. 3 Oe is defined as more than 400, maintaining the conventional equivalent strength While it effectively prevents color misregistration, the preferred composition range is% by weight, C: 0.005% or less, N: 0.005% or less, P: 0.1% or less, S: : 0.02% or less, S i: 0.2% or more and 3.0% or less, Mn: 1.0% or less, s 01. A1: 1.0% or less. Hereinafter, the reason why the preferable range of the component is defined as described above will be described.
S i : S iは、 本発明で最も重要な成分である。 S iを添加すること により、 固溶体強化によって強度を上昇させつつ、 透磁率を高めること が可能となる。 このような強度 '透磁率バランスは S iが 0, 2%以上 含まれた場合に優れたものとなり、 従来鋼以上の強度 ·透磁率となる。 しかしながら、 S iが 3 %を超えて含まれると加工性が著しく低下する ので 3%以下が好ましい。 なお、 色ずれの観点からは、 ドリフト量が著 しく改善される S i量が 1 %以上 2 %以下がより好ましい。  S i: S i is the most important component in the present invention. By adding Si, it is possible to increase the magnetic permeability while increasing the strength by solid solution strengthening. Such strength / permeability balance is excellent when Si is contained at 0.2% or more, and the strength and permeability are higher than those of conventional steel. However, when Si exceeds 3%, workability is remarkably reduced, so that 3% or less is preferable. From the viewpoint of color misregistration, the Si amount at which the drift amount is significantly improved is more preferably 1% or more and 2% or less.
C : Cは鋼板の強化に寄与する元素であるが、 それ以上に透磁率に とって好ましくなく、 その透磁率に対する悪影響を防く、ためには、 0. 005%以下とすることが好ましい。 C: C is an element that contributes to the strengthening of the steel sheet. However, C is more unfavorable for the magnetic permeability. It is preferably 005% or less.
Mn: Mnは熱間延性改善するため 0. 1 %以上添加することが好ま しい。 ただし、 1. 0%を超えて添加した場合には透磁率の劣化をもた らすため、 1. 0%以下が好ましい。  Mn: Mn is preferably added at 0.1% or more to improve hot ductility. However, if added in excess of 1.0%, the magnetic permeability will deteriorate, so it is preferably 1.0% or less.
P : Pは鋼板の強化に寄与する元素であり、 必要に応じて添加しても よい。 しかしながら 0. 2%を超えた場合には、 鋼板の脆化を招き、 冷 間圧延時のコイル破断等問題を生じるため、 その含有量は 0. 2%以下 が好ましい。  P: P is an element that contributes to the strengthening of the steel sheet, and may be added as necessary. However, if the content exceeds 0.2%, the steel sheet becomes brittle and causes problems such as coil breakage during cold rolling. Therefore, the content is preferably 0.2% or less.
S : Sは熱間延性および透磁率の両者にとって好ましくなく、 これら に悪影響を及ぼさない観点から 0. 02%以下が好ましい。  S: S is not preferable for both hot ductility and magnetic permeability, and is preferably 0.02% or less from the viewpoint of not adversely affecting these.
s o l. Al : s o l. A 1は加工性を劣化させる。 この影響を防ぐ ために、 その含有量は 1. 0%以下が好ましい。  sol. Al: sol. A1 deteriorates workability. In order to prevent this effect, the content is preferably 1.0% or less.
N: Nは Cと同様、 鋼板の強化に寄与する以上に透磁率にとって好ま しくない元素であり、 この悪影響を防く、ために、 その含有量を 0. 00 5%以下とすることが好ましい。  N: Like C, N is an element that is not desirable for magnetic permeability more than contributing to the strengthening of the steel sheet. To prevent this adverse effect, its content is preferably set to 0.005% or less. .
なお、 ヒートシュリンクバンドには、 耐食性の観点からメツキを施す こともあるが、 この場合であっても、 メツキ前の特性が本発明の範囲を 満足すれば、 所期の特性を得ることができる。  In addition, the heat shrink band may be subjected to plating from the viewpoint of corrosion resistance. Even in this case, if the characteristics before plating satisfy the range of the present invention, the desired characteristics can be obtained. .
[実施例] [Example]
表 1の供試鋼を溶製後、 1200°Cに再加熱し、 仕上温度 820°C、 卷取温度 680°Cにて板厚 3. 2 mmに熱間圧延した。 得られた熱延板 を酸洗し、 板厚 0. 8〜1. 2mmまで冷間圧延した後、 700°Cで 9 0秒間焼鈍した。 これらの鋼板にさらにヒートシュリンク相当の 50 0°C、 5秒間の加熱を施し、 室温まで空冷した後、 降伏応力、 直流磁気 特性 (0. 30 eにおける透磁率と 0. 5 Tまで励磁したときの保磁 力) を測定した。 さらに 700°C焼鈍材を、 所定の形状のバンドに加工、 29インチ T V陰極線管パネルに 500。Cに加熱後はめ込み、 地磁気ド リフト性の評価を行った。 その結果を表 2に示す。 なお、 表 2中、 Bh、 Bvは水平ドリフト量、 Βνは垂直ドリフト量であり、 上述したように 軟鋼の値を 1としたときの相対値で示している。 After smelting the test steels in Table 1, they were reheated to 1200 ° C and hot rolled to a plate thickness of 3.2 mm at a finishing temperature of 820 ° C and a winding temperature of 680 ° C. The obtained hot rolled sheet was pickled, cold rolled to a sheet thickness of 0.8 to 1.2 mm, and then annealed at 700 ° C for 90 seconds. These steel sheets were further heated at 500 ° C for 5 seconds, equivalent to heat shrink, and air-cooled to room temperature, and then yield stress and DC magnetic properties (when excited to a magnetic permeability of 0.30 e and 0.5 T Coercivity Force) was measured. In addition, 700 ° C annealed material is processed into a band of a predetermined shape, and 500 for a 29-inch TV cathode ray tube panel. After heating into C, geomagnetic drift was evaluated. The results are shown in Table 2. In Table 2, Bh and Bv are horizontal drift amounts and Βν is a vertical drift amount, and are shown as relative values when the value of mild steel is 1 as described above.
供試鋼成分が上記好ましい範囲にある供試鋼 Α〜Εは、 降伏応力 YS ≥24kgf /mm\ / x t≥ 400を満たす本発明鋼であり、 地磁 気ドリフトが従来の軟鋼板と比較して低い値であることが確認された。 一方、 上記好ましい範囲を外れた供試鋼 F〜Hは、 降伏応力、 透磁率の 何れかが本発明の範囲を外れた比較鋼であり、 地磁気ドリフト性が従来 の軟鋼板である供試鋼 Iと同程度であり、 陰極線管用のヒートシュリン クパンドとして十分な特性を満たさないことが確認された。  Test steels あ る to あ る whose test steel components are within the above preferred ranges are steels of the present invention satisfying a yield stress of YS ≥24 kgf / mm \ / xt≥400, and have a geomagnetic drift lower than that of conventional mild steel sheets. It was confirmed that the value was low. On the other hand, the test steels F to H which are out of the preferable range are comparative steels in which either the yield stress or the magnetic permeability is out of the range of the present invention, and the test steels whose geomagnetic drift property is a conventional mild steel sheet. It was about the same as I, and it was confirmed that the characteristics were not sufficient as a heat shrink band for cathode ray tubes.
表 1 table 1
(wt%) 鋼 C Si Mn P S sol. Al T. N.  (wt%) Steel C Si Mn P S sol.Al T.N.
A 0.0030 1.41 0.2 0.05 0.003 0.25 0.0010 本発明 A 0.0030 1.41 0.2 0.05 0.003 0.25 0.0010 Invention
B 0.0025 1.86 0.22 0.04 0.03 0.30 0.0015 B 0.0025 1.86 0.22 0.04 0.03 0.30 0.0015
C 0.0025 2.75 0.24 0.08 0.003 0.31 0.0025  C 0.0025 2.75 0.24 0.08 0.003 0.31 0.0025
D 0.0033 1.08 0.2 0.04 0.004 0.25 0.0022  D 0.0033 1.08 0.2 0.04 0.004 0.25 0.0022
E 0.0021 0.25 0.55 0.08 0.003 0.45 0.0014  E 0.0021 0.25 0.55 0.08 0.003 0.45 0.0014
F 0.0019 0.12 0.15 0.05 0.002 0.22 0.0022 比較例 F 0.0019 0.12 0.15 0.05 0.002 0.22 0.0022 Comparative example
G 0.0065 1.27 0.37 0.03 0.004 0.35 0.0027 G 0.0065 1.27 0.37 0.03 0.004 0.35 0.0027
H 0.0033 1.33 0.31 0.09 0.004 0.55 0.0068  H 0.0033 1.33 0.31 0.09 0.004 0.55 0.0068
1 0.0350 0.02 0.2 0.03 0.01 0.02 0.0027 従来鋼 表 2 1 0.0350 0.02 0.2 0.03 0.01 0.02 0.0027 Conventional steel Table 2
Figure imgf000009_0001
Figure imgf000009_0001

Claims

請 求 の 範 囲 The scope of the claims
1. 降伏応力が 24 k g/mm2以上、 0. 3 O eの磁界における 透磁率//と板厚との積が 400以上である、 色ずれの少ないヒートシュ リンクバンド用鋼板。 1. A heat shrink band steel sheet with a small color shift, with a yield stress of 24 kg / mm 2 or more and a product of the permeability // and the sheet thickness in a 0.3 Oe magnetic field of 400 or more.
2. 重量%で、 C : 0. 00 5 %以下、 N : 0. 005 %以下、 2. By weight%, C: 0.005% or less, N: 0.005% or less,
P : 0. 1 %以下、 S : 0. 02 %以下、 S i : 0. 2 %以上 3. 0% 以下、 Mn : 1. 0 %以下、 s o 1. A 1 : 1. 0 %以下であり、 降伏 応力が 24 k g/mm2以上、 0. 30 eの磁界における透磁率^と板 厚との積が 400以上である、 色ずれの少ないヒートシュリンクバンド 用鋼板。 P: 0.1% or less, S: 0.02% or less, Si: 0.2% or more and 3.0% or less, Mn: 1.0% or less, so 1. A1: 1.0% or less A heat-shrink band steel sheet with little color shift, with a yield stress of 24 kg / mm 2 or more and a product of the permeability ^ and the sheet thickness in a magnetic field of 0.30 e of 400 or more.
PCT/JP1999/002856 1998-01-26 1999-05-28 Steel sheet for heat shrink band with slight color misregistering WO2000073526A1 (en)

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US09/744,139 US6554917B1 (en) 1998-01-26 1999-05-28 Steel sheet for heat shrink band effective for preventing color drift
EP99922569A EP1114880A4 (en) 1999-05-28 1999-05-28 Steel sheet for heat shrink band with slight color misregistering
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JPH0387313A (en) * 1989-08-30 1991-04-12 Kawasaki Steel Corp Production of high permeability steel sheet
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JPH10214578A (en) * 1997-01-29 1998-08-11 Sony Corp Heat shrink band
JPH11209848A (en) * 1998-01-26 1999-08-03 Nkk Corp Steel sheet for heat shrink band, minimal in color migration

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JPS62185828A (en) * 1986-02-10 1987-08-14 Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd Manufacture of frame material for shadow mask
US5019191A (en) * 1988-12-22 1991-05-28 Sumitomo Metal Industries, Ltd. Magnetic steel plate for use as a magnetic shielding member and a method for the manufacture thereof
JP3544590B2 (en) * 1995-09-19 2004-07-21 東洋鋼鈑株式会社 Material for magnetic shielding for color picture tubes
SG93282A1 (en) * 1997-01-29 2002-12-17 Sony Corp Heat shrink band steel sheet and manufacturing method thereof

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JPH0387313A (en) * 1989-08-30 1991-04-12 Kawasaki Steel Corp Production of high permeability steel sheet
JPH086134B2 (en) * 1991-03-08 1996-01-24 新日本製鐵株式会社 Method for manufacturing cold rolled steel sheet for TV CRT mask frame with excellent magnetic properties
JPH10214578A (en) * 1997-01-29 1998-08-11 Sony Corp Heat shrink band
JPH11209848A (en) * 1998-01-26 1999-08-03 Nkk Corp Steel sheet for heat shrink band, minimal in color migration

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