WO2000071489A1 - Procede de production d'engrais humiques organiques et mineraux - Google Patents

Procede de production d'engrais humiques organiques et mineraux Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2000071489A1
WO2000071489A1 PCT/RU2000/000205 RU0000205W WO0071489A1 WO 2000071489 A1 WO2000071489 A1 WO 2000071489A1 RU 0000205 W RU0000205 W RU 0000205W WO 0071489 A1 WO0071489 A1 WO 0071489A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
coal
accordance
humic
paragraph
κaliya
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/RU2000/000205
Other languages
English (en)
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Ary Alexandrovich Novitsky
Vladimir Pavlovich Mitrofanov
Irina Vladimirovna Kirilenko
Original Assignee
Aktsionernoe Obschestvo Zakrytogo Tipa 'baltkonversiya' (Aozt 'baltkonversiya')
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Aktsionernoe Obschestvo Zakrytogo Tipa 'baltkonversiya' (Aozt 'baltkonversiya') filed Critical Aktsionernoe Obschestvo Zakrytogo Tipa 'baltkonversiya' (Aozt 'baltkonversiya')
Publication of WO2000071489A1 publication Critical patent/WO2000071489A1/fr

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Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F11/00—Other organic fertilisers
    • C05F11/02—Other organic fertilisers from peat, brown coal, and similar vegetable deposits
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
    • C05B13/00—Fertilisers produced by pyrogenic processes from phosphatic materials
    • C05B13/04—Fertilisers produced by pyrogenic processes from phosphatic materials from metallic phosphorus compounds, e.g. ferro-phosphorus

Definitions

  • Humic substances make up the main source of humus and share the benefits of soil, t. ⁇ . It accumulates in the soil the most important elements of its food and plant growth, which contributes to the merger of natural and synthetic materials, and protects the environment from the development of the disease.
  • the method of production of water-soluble humates used in the quality of humic fertilizers is the grinding of 2
  • the method of obtaining organic humic fertilizers is known by removing the saper from the drive, laying it down and
  • the objective of this invention is more simple, not requiring the use of a large number of stages, a large amount of reagents, there is more
  • YU5 reduce ⁇ liches ⁇ va ⁇ eagen ⁇ v, is ⁇ lzuemy ⁇ in s ⁇ s ⁇ be due ⁇ imeneniya in ⁇ aches ⁇ ve schel ⁇ chn ⁇ g ⁇ ⁇ eagen ⁇ a ⁇ i ⁇ s ⁇ a ⁇ a ⁇ aliya, ⁇ vyshenie eg ⁇ e ⁇ n ⁇ michn ⁇ s ⁇ i in connection with ⁇ vedeniem vse ⁇ s ⁇ a- diy ⁇ e ⁇ n ⁇ l ⁇ giches ⁇ g ⁇ ⁇ tsessa ⁇ i ⁇ mna ⁇ n ⁇ y ⁇ em ⁇ e ⁇ a ⁇ u ⁇ e and 5
  • ⁇ a ⁇ zhe improve ⁇ aches ⁇ venny ⁇ ⁇ a ⁇ a ⁇ e ⁇ is ⁇ i ⁇ ⁇ luchenny ⁇ ⁇ ga- p ⁇ n ⁇ mine ⁇ alny ⁇ gumin ⁇ vy ⁇ ud ⁇ b ⁇ eny on account v ⁇ zdeys ⁇ viya ⁇ i ⁇ - ⁇ s ⁇ a ⁇ a ⁇ aliya on is ⁇ dn ⁇ e sy ⁇ e in ⁇ ezul ⁇ a ⁇ e cheg ⁇ ⁇ is ⁇ di ⁇ not ⁇ l ⁇ selection gumin ⁇ vy ⁇ vesches ⁇ v, n ⁇ and ⁇ dn ⁇ v ⁇ emenn ⁇ znachi ⁇ eln ⁇ e ⁇ b ⁇ gaschenie ⁇ luchaem ⁇ g ⁇ ud ⁇ b ⁇ eniya ⁇ s ⁇ m and ⁇ aliem and ⁇ sleduyuschee d ⁇ bavlenie m ⁇ cheviny zave ⁇ shae ⁇ ⁇ tsess
  • the content of humic substances obtained in accordance with the present invention is 1.2 to 17.0 g / l,
  • the original humidifying substance is a sapropel with a moisture content below 87%
  • a coal or brown coal is placed in the reactor with a stirrer, introduced into it and mixed.
  • Around 90–93% of the water is added to the garden, and in coal, brown coal is also available for the formation of a single suspension.
  • humidifying material handles potassium ( ⁇ 4 ⁇ 2 0 7 • ⁇ 2 0, ⁇ 6-25-50-81) and with a weight ratio of 25: 1. It is entered into the process in the form of crystals or in the form of its external solution. The resulting mixture is mixed and mixed.
  • the urea is added in quantities of at least 2.2 parts by weight per 100 parts of the body and consumes
  • the ready-made organic fertilizer is poured into a special container.
  • Humidification comes from a dry source with a humidity lower than 86%, for which 100 kg of a fresh one adds 40 liters of water, it takes about 2 hours. ⁇ ⁇ Root Canal ⁇ -
  • nitrogen - 10 g / l is dispensed into a consumer product.
  • the mixture is stored for 20 hours, and then the urea solution (2.5 kg of urea in 2.5 liters of water) is introduced into it and mixed for 2 hours.
  • the final fertilizer containing 17 g / l of humic substances, calicum - 17 g / l in terms of ⁇ 2 0, with a concentration of 13 g / l in comparison with ⁇ 2 0 5 , oil - 9.0 g in ⁇ -
  • EXAMPLE 3 Primarily chopped brown coal in a quantity of 10 kg is placed in a reactor with a stirrer and to which it adds 90 liters of water and stirs the suspension. Then enter into the department
  • the final fertilizer containing 1.2 g / l of humic substances, is 185 gr., Potassium - 12.2 g / l in terms of ⁇ 2 0, with a rate of 11.2 g / l in terms of ⁇ 2 0 5 , and - 8 , 0 g / l, dispensed into a non-alcoholic beverage.
  • EXAMPLE 4 The method of production of organic humic fertilizers 190 is also as in Example 3, but as a result of the use of a humidified substance is used.
  • the obtained fertilizer contains 9 g / l of humic substances, calcium - 16.2 g / l in terms of ⁇ 2 0, concentration - 9.0 g / l in terms of ⁇ 2 0 5 , nitrogen - 15 g / l.
  • the method of production of organic humic fertilizers is also described as in Example 3, but in the process of introducing 9 kg of ground coal.
  • the obtained fertilizer contains 1.2 g / l of humic substances, calcium - 12.2 g / l in
  • EXAMPLE 6 The method of production of organic humus fertilizers 205 is also provided as described in Example 4, but in the case of 11 April 89 of the year.
  • the obtained fertilizer contains 8.9 g / l of humic substances, calories - 15.8 g / l in terms of ⁇ 2 0, physical factor - 8.7 g / l in terms of ⁇ 2 0 5 , and gas - 14 g / l l
  • the method of obtaining organic humic fertilizers is also described as in Example 2, but uses a vaporizer with a moisture content of 87).
  • the resulting fertilizer contains
  • the proposed method of use is a new, commercially available fertilizer, a new balanced balance.

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)
  • Compounds Of Unknown Constitution (AREA)

Abstract

Cette invention a pour but de simplifier et d'améliorer les techniques utilisées dans le procédé de production d'engrais humiques organiques et minéraux. Le composé contenant de l'humate (tourbe, sapropel, lignite) est traité en présence d'eau à l'aide d'un agent alcalin consistant en du pyrophosphate de potassium, après quoi on procède à un enrichissement en azote. Le processus industriel tout entier se déroule à température ambiante. L'engrais obtenu d'après ce procédé est équilibré en ce qui concerne son contenu en éléments principaux, savoir des substances humiques, du potassium, du phosphore et de l'azote.
PCT/RU2000/000205 1999-05-25 2000-05-23 Procede de production d'engrais humiques organiques et mineraux WO2000071489A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
RU99110858A RU2159222C1 (ru) 1999-05-25 1999-05-25 Способ получения органоминеральных гуминовых удобрений
RU99110858 1999-05-25

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2000071489A1 true WO2000071489A1 (fr) 2000-11-30

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/RU2000/000205 WO2000071489A1 (fr) 1999-05-25 2000-05-23 Procede de production d'engrais humiques organiques et mineraux

Country Status (2)

Country Link
RU (1) RU2159222C1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2000071489A1 (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102603389A (zh) * 2012-03-21 2012-07-25 江苏长绿生物科技有限公司 广谱型有机无机复混肥
CN104119122A (zh) * 2014-08-14 2014-10-29 林英杰 一种适用于黄淮海地区的覆膜花生专用肥料
WO2016142465A3 (fr) * 2015-03-10 2016-11-03 Uwe Werner Procédé pour préparer des substances concentrées, liquides ou pâteuses à partir de matières premières de diverses origines, à plusieurs constituants, contenant une substance humique

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2659939C2 (ru) * 2016-10-31 2018-07-04 Федеральное государственное бюджетное научное учреждение "Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт мелиорированных земель" (ФГБНУ ВНИИМЗ) Способ выделения водорастворимых фракций гумуса, в частности фракции бурых гуминовых кислот, из образца почвы

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4008065A (en) * 1974-02-16 1977-02-15 Kali-Chemie Aktiengesellschaft Granulated fertilizer composition and method for its preparation
SU1763437A1 (ru) * 1989-07-03 1992-09-23 Украинский научно-исследовательский и проектно-конструкторский институт по обогащению и брикетированию углей Способ получени органоминерального удобрени
RU2057105C1 (ru) * 1995-03-28 1996-03-27 Центр по развитию новых технологий и торгово-коммерческой деятельности Акционерного общества открытого типа по добыче и переработке угля "Тулауголь" Способ получения балластного гумата калия
RU2118632C1 (ru) * 1997-07-23 1998-09-10 Александр Васильевич Вальков Способ получения гуматсодержащих соединений
RU2130004C1 (ru) * 1996-11-20 1999-05-10 Якутский государственный университет им.М.К.Аммосова Способ получения гуминовых препаратов

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4008065A (en) * 1974-02-16 1977-02-15 Kali-Chemie Aktiengesellschaft Granulated fertilizer composition and method for its preparation
SU1763437A1 (ru) * 1989-07-03 1992-09-23 Украинский научно-исследовательский и проектно-конструкторский институт по обогащению и брикетированию углей Способ получени органоминерального удобрени
RU2057105C1 (ru) * 1995-03-28 1996-03-27 Центр по развитию новых технологий и торгово-коммерческой деятельности Акционерного общества открытого типа по добыче и переработке угля "Тулауголь" Способ получения балластного гумата калия
RU2130004C1 (ru) * 1996-11-20 1999-05-10 Якутский государственный университет им.М.К.Аммосова Способ получения гуминовых препаратов
RU2118632C1 (ru) * 1997-07-23 1998-09-10 Александр Васильевич Вальков Способ получения гуматсодержащих соединений

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102603389A (zh) * 2012-03-21 2012-07-25 江苏长绿生物科技有限公司 广谱型有机无机复混肥
CN104119122A (zh) * 2014-08-14 2014-10-29 林英杰 一种适用于黄淮海地区的覆膜花生专用肥料
WO2016142465A3 (fr) * 2015-03-10 2016-11-03 Uwe Werner Procédé pour préparer des substances concentrées, liquides ou pâteuses à partir de matières premières de diverses origines, à plusieurs constituants, contenant une substance humique

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Publication number Publication date
RU2159222C1 (ru) 2000-11-20

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