A LOBED COLLAR FOR CARRYING DISPOSABLE CUPS
This invention relates to the safe carriage of disposable paper and plastic (beverage) cups suspended from a single finger to facilitate optimum stability of a liquid in relation to its container.
Plastic and paper cups are now in daily use in their tens of millions to carry a variety of hot and cold liquids. Some are available with lids and/or with integral handles fixed around the cup's circumference. These cups are often used in fast food outlets, bars and cafeterias to cater for people en route , people in a hurry and often carrying other items of luggage or shopping. Where these cups are held in the hand around the circumference and the liquid contained is hot, they are at best uncomfortable to handle and at worst present a danger of injury through scalding. Furthermore, whether such cups are held around the circumference or using an integral handle, the liquid is inherently unstable because the forces at play upon the cup and its contents are not free to compensate for sudden and arbitrary movements as would be the case if the cup were suspended directly from above. This effect, in part, can be achieved if the cup is held between two fingers at the lip or rim, but this in itself presents potential hazards because the finger pressure may collapse the lip and cause the cup to fall and its contents to spill. Equally, the cup may simply slip out from between the fingers. We have invented a mechanism which resolves these perennial problems associated with the use of paper and plastic cups and, in so doing, increased their safety and manoeuvrability even in those circumstances where the user and, therefore, the cup and its contents are most vulnerable.
A lobed collar is formed from a piece of paper or lightweight card whose dimensions will vary according to the size of the cup being used. Similarly, the weight and type of paper used will vary according to the different treatments applied such as wax or vinyl which vary its wet strength, tensile properties and tear characteristics.
The lobed collar is cut from a single strip, in length approximately two and a half (2.5) times the diameter of the paper cup at its widest point or one and three tenths ( 1.3) the length of the circumference of the cup at its rim. In width, the lobed collar is no wider at any point than, approximately, one sixth (0.16) its length. At each end of the collar, the paper widens to its maximum and holes of approximately three centimetres (3cm) in diameter are cut whose centres are approximately three centimetres (3cm) from the ends of the lobed collar. The width of the lobed collar at its centre is also at its greatest such that two semi-circles of paper protrude outwards from the strip at this point. At the centre of the lobed collar, a straight cut is effected through the paper and extends in both directions along the lobed collar to a maximum of one half (0.5) the external circumference at the rim of the cup. Therefore, for a standard twelve ounce (12oz) waxed paper cup, the length of this cut or aperture would be approximately one hundred and twenty eight millimetres (128mm) or sixty four millimetres (64mm) in each direction from the centre. At the points where this aperture finishes, small holes or eyelets of approximately one half centimetre (0.5cm) in diameter are cut to dissipate the load at those points where the collar is most vulnerable, in order to prevent tearing.
This collar can then be mounted over the cup in the following fashion. The semicircular protrusions or tabs at the centre of the lobed collar are pulled outwards and this collar is placed over the rim of the cup and, when released, allowed to rest under the rim, i.e. the lip, and against the side of the cup. The tabs face down the length of the cup while the collar sits under the lip around the circumference. The extremities of the lobed collar with their finger holes are then pulled upwards and drawn together. The effect of this action is to strengthen the lobed collar's grip under the lip of the cup around its circumference. The arms or lobes extending from the central collar are prevented from distorting by the fold initiated along a line from each eyelet towards its adjacent finger hold. The lobe folds are initiated during the manufacturing process and
further increase the strength of the grip of the collar around the cup by forcing the inside edge of the collar against the cup when the lobes are brought together and the collar is under load. The lobed collar and the cup suspended beneath can thereafter be held over a single finger. The ability of the cup and its contents to move freely around a single axis prevents spillage when the user is in motion and keeps the user free from the hazards associated with carrying the cup in the traditional way.
By way of demonstration, the construction and articulation of the invention will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:-
Figure 1 illustrates the lobed collar in its un-articulated state denoting the integral lobes and central collar, and the relative dimensions and relevant cuts.
Figure 2 illustrates the lobed collar in its first articulation when the tabs are pulled to create the collar aperture which is placed over the rim and under the lip of the cup.
Figure 3 illustrates the lobed collar in its final articulation with the finger holes coming together and the inward facing folds of the lobes. Referring to the drawings, the lobed collar comprises a length of paper or light card widening at the extremities and at the centre. Two finger holes 10 are cut at each extremity and an aperture 11 created by cutting along each lobe 12 from the centre of the collar 14, this cut corresponding in length to one half (0.5) the rim circumference of whichever size of cup is to be used. At each end of this aperture 11 a small hole or eyelet 15 is cut or punched in order to prevent tearing.
The widening at the collar 14 creates two protrusions or tabs 16. From the eyelets 15 to a point midway towards the finger holes 10 a fold 17 is initiated to tighten the collar's grip around the circumference of the cup at the rim. When the tabs 16 are pulled outwards, the collar 14 can be placed over the rim of a paper or plastic cup whose rim is folded over to form a lip 18. The collar 14 is held such that the apex of the initiated fold 17 along each lobe is uppermost .
Therefore, as the collar 14 opens, the lobes remain horizontal. With the inside edges of the collar 14 lying under the lip 18 of the cup, the finger holds 10 can be drawn upwards and together. At the point where the eyelets 15 meet the side of the cup, the bends at the interface between lobes and collar have the effect of tightening further the collar around the cup under the lip. The cup and its contents can then be suspended from a point directly above their centre.