WALL ELEMENT
INTRODUCTION:
This invention relates to a wall element. More particularly, this
invention relates to a wall element such as a skirting board, a
dado rail, a picture rail, an architrave, a ceiling cornice, and the
like.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION:
Originally skirting boards, and the aforementioned building
elements, were considered primarily decorative and otherwise
intended for example to hide a corner and hence hide a joint
between floor and wall, or, for example, to cover an edge of a
carpet.
However, more recently, skirting boards, and particularly
(power) ducting or trunking, have not only been used for the
aforementioned purposes, but have also been used to house
electrical and other cables such as computer and telephone
cables, and the like. Ducting or trunking find application
essentially in offices and factories whilst skirting boards are
traditionally still used in houses, townhouses or apartments.
Such skirting boards in the prior art, as are known to the
inventor, however, suffer the disadvantage that the entire
skirting board has to be removed from a wall to insert or
remove a cable.
OBJECTS OF THE INVENTION:
It is an object of the present invention to provide a skirting
board which is both attractive and functional.
It is also an object of the present invention to provide a
skirting board as aforementioned, which does not include the
disadvantages of prior art skirting boards.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION:
According to one aspect of the present invention, there is
provided a wall element including a skirting strip, a decorative
strip adapted to be secured to one side of the skirting strip and
along the length of the skirting strip, and a cover strip which is
adapted to be secured to one edge of the skirting strip and
along the length of the skirting strip and which projects
outwardly from one side of the skirting strip opposite to that
of the decorative strip.
When used in this specification, the term "skirting strip" or
"skirting board" includes a dado rail, an architrave, a ceiling
cornice, or the like strip, board or rail, as the case may be.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is
provided a wall element as herein described, which is adapted
when secured to a wall to provide a recess between the
skirting strip and the wall.
The recess may be adapted to accommodate at least one cable
such as an electrical cable, computer cable, wire, or the like.
The recess may also be adapted to receive a pipe such as a
hot water pipe, or the like.
In one form of the invention, the skirting strip may be adapted
to be secured to an existing skirting board or strip by suitable
fastening means for example a plurality of wood screws.
In another form of the invention, the skirting strip may include
an integral or attached backing strip extending along the side
of the skirting strip opposite to that of the decorative strip.
Such backing strip may or may not extend the entire length of
the skirting strip, but such backing strip provides an equivalent
to the aforementioned skirting board.
The decorative strip may conveniently be accommodated
within an elongate rebate provided in the skirting strip.
The rebate may be adapted to accommodate a plurality of
fastening means at spaced intervals within the rebate. In this
manner the decorative strip covers the fastening means and
also provides a decorative finish to the skirting strip for
example by having a selected profile thereon.
The decorative strip may be releasably engagable with one
side of the skirting strip.
The cover strip may be adapted to be releasably engagable
with one edge of the skirting strip.
The cover strip may also project outwardly on the same side
of the skirting strip to which the decorative is applied.
The cover strip may have an opening therein extending parallel
to the longitudinal axis of the cover strip. Such opening may
be adapted to permit access for cables, and the like, through
the cover strip.
The wall element may be suitably adapted at its ends such
that cables, and the like, can be accommodated around
corners and past abutting ends of two adjacent skirting strips.
The wall element may have a cover strip provided along both
edges of the skirting strip and along the length of the skirting
strip.
The skirting strip may include a slot or opening adapted to
receive at least one electrical and/or electronic socket.
The aforementioned electrical and/or electronic socket or
sockets may be secured to the skirting board, or a wall, as the
case may be.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS:
The invention will now be described in greater detail, by way
of non-limiting example, with reference to the following
drawings, in which:
Fig. 1 (a) shows a side sectional view of a wall element
according to one form of the invention;
Fig. 1 (b) shows a side sectional view of a wall element
according to another form of the invention;
Fig. 1 (c) shows a side sectional view of a wall element
according to yet another form of the invention;
Fig. 2 shows a side sectional view of the wall element of Fig.
Kb) secured to a wall;
Fig. 3 shows a perspective view of a length of cover strip
having an elongate opening therein, according to one form of
the invention; and
Fig. 4 shows a front view of part of a skirting strip having an
opening therein to receive an electrical multi-socket, according
to one form of the invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION:
In the drawings, like reference numerals refer to like parts,
unless otherwise indicated.
Referring generally to the drawings, reference numeral 10
refers to a wall element according to one form of the
invention. The wall element 10 includes a skirting strip 12
having a rebate 12.1 therein into which a decorative strip 14
can be removably fitted with a tight sliding fit. The strip 14
may have any desired outside profile for example fluting or
grooving or the like (not shown) therein, to impart an
aesthetically attractive appearance to the skirting strip 12 and
hence to the wall element 10.
It will be seen in Fig. 1 (c) that the skirting strip 12 has two
rebates 12.1 , 12.1 therein, into which the decorative strip 14
can be removably fitted with a tight sliding fit, i.e. the
decorative strip 14 has two protruding formations which fit
into each of the rebates 12.1 , 12.1 , respectively. Within each
of the aforementioned protrusions of the decorative strip 14
may be provided two elongate grooves 14.1 , 14.1 , each
groove 14.1 being adapted to receive an electrical or
electronic cable, wire, or the like. If desired, only one such
groove 14.1 may be provided in the decorative strip of the
wall element of Fig. 1 (c), or, for that matter, if desired, in the
decorative strip 14 of the wall element shown in Fig. 1 (a) or
Fig. Kb).
Also provided in the strip 12 are a plurality of spaced apart
holes, of which only one namely 12.2 is shown, each to
receive a securing means in the form of wood screws 13 to
secure the strip 12, and hence the wall element 10, to an
existing skirting board 16, as shown particularly in Fig.2. In
the event that there is no existing skirting board 16, the strip
12 can include either an integral or a separately attached
backing strip 18 as shown particularly in Fig. 1 . The strip 18
need not extend the entire length of the strip 12 but may
extend along portions thereof to act as a spacing strip
between the strip 12 and a wall indicated by reference
numeral 20 as shown in Fig. 2.
A cover strip 22 is fitted to the upper edge of the strip 12 by
means of a slot 22.1 provided in the cover strip 22, with a
tight sliding fit.
A recess 24, as shown in Fig. 2, which can accommodate
electrical or computer cables, for example, is provided
between the strip 12 and the wall 20. The recess 24 can also
for example accommodate a heating pipe. An electrical cable
28 is shown in the recess 24 in Fig. 2 which shows the
element 10 secured to the wall 20 and on top of a carpet 21 .
As shown in Fig. 2, a loose insert in the form of a cable tray
30 made, for example, from a suitable plastics material, may
be inserted in the recess 24. As seen in Fig. 2, into each
compartment of the tray 30 an electrical cable 28 or computer
cable, or wire, or the like may conveniently be inserted.
Referring next to Fig. 3, a short length of cover strip 22 is
shown having an elongate opening 22.2 therein extending
through the strip 22 to provide access and egress for electrical
cables, computer cables, or the like, or possibly even a water
pipe (not shown).
Referring next to Fig. 4, part of a length of strip 12 is shown
having an opening 12.3 cut therein to permit a multiple
electrical socket unit 26 which is secured either to the wall 20
or to the skirting board 16 to extend through the strip 12. The
opening 12.3 may also be provided for a computer or
telephone connection or jack.
The aforementioned strips may preferably be made or
machined from wood or a wood product or wood composite.
However, it will be understood that the aforementioned strips
may be made from any suitable material.
In use, the decorative strip 14 is removed from the recess
12.1 , and likewise the cover strip 22 is removed from the strip
12. The strip 1 is then secured by means of screws 13 to an
existing skirting board 16 or through a spacer strip 18 to a
wall 20, as shown in Fig. 2.
When the strip 12 is secured, as aforementioned, to a wall 20,
the decorative strip 14 is then replaced in the recesses 12.1 .
One or more electrical or computer cables, wires, or a heater
pipe is/are then provided in the recess 24 and otherwise
adjacent to the wall 20 and parallel to the strip 12, for
example as shown in Fig. 2 by reference numeral 28.
As an alternative to providing cables, wires, or the like in the
recess 24 on a loose and non-organised basis, it is possible to
use the cable tray 30 and, for example, to locate the cable 28
in one of the compartments of the tray 30. The tray 30 can
conveniently be used when inserting a number of cables by
first positioning such cables in and along each compartment of
the tray 30 and then inserting the tray 30 in the recess 24. In
similar fashion, removal of such cables is facilitated by
removing the entire tray 30 from the recess 24.
The cover strip 22 is then fitted on top of the strip 12, as
shown in the drawings (Figs. 1 & 2), to close the recess 24 as
shown more particularly in Fig. 2.
As shown in Fig. 3, a length of slotted cover strip 22 may be
provided, the slot 22.2 providing access to the recess 24.
Such length of cover strip 22 may be located on top of a strip
12 whereafter cabling is passed through the slot 22.2 and laid
along and within the recess 24. Thereafter two ordinary
lengths of cover strip 22 are placed on top of the strip 12, on
either side of the slotted strip 22.
As shown in Fig. 4, a suitable opening 12.3 may be provided
in a length of strip 12 so that an electrical outlet or multi-
socket unit 26 can be secured to the wall 20 and can extend
through the strip 12 to provide access to power from the front
of the strip 12.
Although not shown, at each corner of a room, abutting ends
of strip 12 may be profiled so as to provide closure on the
front side but to provide cables to extend around the corners
formed by the abutting edges of the strips 12.
Although also not shown, when an architrave is provided
having the aforementioned characteristics, cabling or a pipe
can be led about and around a door frame (not shown) when
using the wall element 10.
It will also be understood that the wall element 10 can be
used as a dado rail, a picture rail, as a ceiling cornice, or the
like (not shown). Naturally a dado rail, a picture rail, and a
ceiling cornice will have suitably selected profiles, respectively.
When the wall element is used as a ceiling cornice, it will be
understood that the cover strip 22 may be fitted to the lower
edge of the strip 12, and for this purpose, the decorative strip
12 may have its lower end shortened so as to permit the cover
strip 22 to fit over the strip 12 with a tight sliding fit. It will
also be understood that with a dado rail, for example, an upper
cover strip 22 may be used, but it is also possible to use a
lower cover strip, or for certain applications, both a lower and
an upper cover strip may be used.
A particular advantage of the wall element 10 is that when
cabling or a water pipe is required to be installed, removed, or
repaired, this can be readily achieved by removing the cover
strip 22 and inserting the cabling or pipe, as the case may be.
In similar fashion, when a cable has to be removed or possibly
repaired, it can be readily accessed and removed without
removing the entire wall element 10 or strip 12 from the wall.
The cover strip 22 is readily removed from the strip 12 to
provide inspection of and access to the recess 24 and to such
cabling or pipe, as the case may be, whereafter the strip 22 is
replaced on the strip 12, as explained previously.
It will be understood that the cable tray 30 can facilitate the
insertion or removal of cabling from the recess 24, whilst it
assists in separating and holding such cables in an ordered
fashion throughout.
It will therefore be seen from the aforementioned that the wall
element 10 provides an attractive and at the same time a
functional finish to accommodate and conceal cabling or a
water/heater pipe, for example.
The wall element can be manufactured relatively
inexpensively, and is readily installed as shown in Fig. 2 even
by relatively untrained or inexperienced persons. In addition,
further installation or maintenance of cabling, or the like, can
likewise be carried out in simple fashion.
Although certain embodiments only of the invention have been
described herein, it will be readily understood by any person
skilled in the art that other possibilities, modifications, and/or
variations of the invention are possible. Such possibilities,
modifications and/or variations are therefore to be considered
as falling within the spirit and scope of the invention as herein
described and claimed.