WO2000055392A1 - Revetement reflechissant - Google Patents

Revetement reflechissant Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2000055392A1
WO2000055392A1 PCT/RU1999/000072 RU9900072W WO0055392A1 WO 2000055392 A1 WO2000055392 A1 WO 2000055392A1 RU 9900072 W RU9900072 W RU 9900072W WO 0055392 A1 WO0055392 A1 WO 0055392A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
firemen
clothes
seρebρa
οκsida
thickness
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/RU1999/000072
Other languages
English (en)
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Vadim Igorevich Bragin
Maxim Sergeevich Protopopov
Valery Alexandrovich Chaschin
Oleg Alexandrovich Moiseev
Manuel Melendo
Original Assignee
Vadim Igorevich Bragin
Maxim Sergeevich Protopopov
Oleg Alexandrovich Moiseev
Manuel Melendo
Valery Alexandrovich Chaschin
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Vadim Igorevich Bragin, Maxim Sergeevich Protopopov, Oleg Alexandrovich Moiseev, Manuel Melendo, Valery Alexandrovich Chaschin filed Critical Vadim Igorevich Bragin
Priority to PCT/RU1999/000072 priority Critical patent/WO2000055392A1/fr
Priority to AU42970/99A priority patent/AU4297099A/en
Publication of WO2000055392A1 publication Critical patent/WO2000055392A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
    • C03C17/34—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
    • C03C17/36—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal
    • C03C17/3602—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer
    • C03C17/3605—Coatings of the type glass/metal/inorganic compound
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
    • C03C17/34—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
    • C03C17/36—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
    • C03C17/34—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
    • C03C17/36—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal
    • C03C17/3602—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer
    • C03C17/3657—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer the multilayer coating having optical properties
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/004—Reflecting paints; Signal paints
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C28/00—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/20—Filters
    • G02B5/208—Filters for use with infrared or ultraviolet radiation, e.g. for separating visible light from infrared and/or ultraviolet radiation

Definitions

  • Iz ⁇ b ⁇ e ⁇ enie m ⁇ zhe ⁇ by ⁇ is ⁇ lz ⁇ van ⁇ ⁇ i izg ⁇ vlenii zaschi ⁇ ny ⁇ s ⁇ e ⁇ l mas ⁇ ⁇ zha ⁇ ny ⁇ , me ⁇ allu ⁇ g ⁇ v, na ⁇ uzhny ⁇ sl ⁇ ev ⁇ zha ⁇ ny ⁇ ⁇ s ⁇ yum ⁇ v, s ⁇ etsialny ⁇ u ⁇ y ⁇ y, na ⁇ ime ⁇ , ⁇ ala ⁇ , ⁇ s ⁇ yum ⁇ v li ⁇ vida ⁇ v, ⁇ azhayuschi ⁇ ⁇ ve ⁇ n ⁇ s ⁇ ey ene ⁇ ge ⁇ iches ⁇ i ⁇ us ⁇ an ⁇ v ⁇ , na ⁇ ime ⁇ , geli ⁇ ntsen ⁇ a ⁇ v.
  • this appliance is not suitable for the protection of productive applications with low thermal protection, for example, for example, ⁇ . ⁇ . It is not a loss of physical activity. Therefore, if radiation is incident on an unprotected product, its destruction will occur. Acquisition is also unacceptable when radiation is incident on the incident, t. ⁇ . a layer of aluminum or titanium, tantalum, magnesium, zinc, having a low coefficient of exposure is applied to the layer.
  • ⁇ ° 91/14016 (( ⁇ : ⁇ 23 ⁇ , 14/08, 28/00).
  • the structure has a high yield 2, of course, in the infrequent area of the spectrometer and the high efficiency in the visible range of the conditon, but in the absence of the previous
  • the structure contains a consumable in a visible range; on the other hand, a film-thin layer of niobium oxide is applied to it; this layer is insulated;
  • the closest available analogue of the invention is to reduce the cost of glass, consisting of a film of silver or gold, and so on. and a special film of indium oxide and tin oxide, applied by a method of reactive spraying on a metal film of low pressure in the environment of an argon.
  • This claim is declared in the international application ( ⁇ ) ⁇ ⁇ 0 ⁇ réelle 93/13239 ( ⁇ 6 : ⁇ 23 ⁇ , 14/18).
  • ⁇ ed ⁇ s ⁇ a ⁇ ami blizhaysheg ⁇ anal ⁇ ga yavlyae ⁇ sya ned ⁇ s ⁇ a ⁇ chnaya me ⁇ aniches ⁇ aya and ⁇ imiches ⁇ aya s ⁇ y ⁇ s ⁇ and ⁇ a ⁇ zhe nev ⁇ zm ⁇ zhn ⁇ s ⁇ is ⁇ lz ⁇ vaniya e ⁇ g ⁇ ⁇ y ⁇ iya on ⁇ dl ⁇ zh ⁇ a ⁇ of ⁇ lime ⁇ ny ⁇ ma ⁇ e ⁇ ial ⁇ v due ⁇ eb ⁇ vaniya vys ⁇ y ⁇ em ⁇ e ⁇ a ⁇ u ⁇ y (d ⁇ 200 ° C) for ⁇ dl ⁇ zh ⁇ i ⁇ mi ⁇ vaniya zaschi ⁇ n ⁇ y ⁇ sidn ⁇ y ⁇ len ⁇ i.
  • the object ⁇ edlagaem ⁇ g ⁇ iz ⁇ b ⁇ e ⁇ eniya yavlyae ⁇ sya increase ⁇ e ⁇ itsien ⁇ a ⁇ slableniya radiation ⁇ e ⁇ l ⁇ v ⁇ g ⁇ , ⁇ vyshenie me ⁇ aniches ⁇ y and ⁇ imiches ⁇ y s ⁇ y ⁇ s ⁇ i and ⁇ a ⁇ zhe reduction ⁇ em ⁇ e ⁇ a ⁇ u ⁇ y ⁇ dl ⁇ zh ⁇ i ⁇ i applied ⁇ sidn ⁇ y zaschi ⁇ n ⁇ y ⁇ len ⁇ i, na ⁇ ime ⁇ on ⁇ lime ⁇ ny ⁇ ⁇ dl ⁇ zh ⁇ a ⁇ .
  • the thickness of the gray layer is 20–100 nm, and for the non-continuous, it is 80–250 nm. ⁇ ⁇ 00/55392 4 ⁇ / ⁇ 99 / 00072
  • the lower limit of 20 nm is caused by the recent acceptable decrease in the coefficient of thermal radiation during prolonged operation of a person under conditions of high flame.
  • the proposed invention may be sold using well-known industrial methods.
  • the following is an example of an incident on a commercial (payload) mask.
  • a vacuum cooker of a “type” type with a cassette to rotate the food, with the following devices for activating the product:
  • the business cycle was composed of the following operations:
  • the range of the thickness of the sewerage for outdoor use is made of the following:

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Exposure And Positioning Against Photoresist Photosensitive Materials (AREA)

Abstract

Cette invention se rapporte au domaine des revêtements réfléchissants, notamment des revêtements de protection thermique, et peut être utilisée afin de protéger des personnes se trouvant dans des conditions où s'exerce une action thermique et rayonnante (solaire) élevée. Cette invention permet de créer des masques pour pompiers, pour métallurgistes ou pour des ouvriers contrôlant visuellement des processus à hautes températures, ainsi que des costumes pour les pompiers, des tentes spéciales, des tenues de démineurs ou, encore, des surfaces réfléchissantes pour des installations électriques, telles que des concentrateurs solaires. Ce revêtement se compose de deux couches, l'une faite d'argent sur un substrat et l'autre d'un oxyde métallique. Cette invention se caractérise en ce que la couche d'argent possède une épaisseur de 20 à 250 nm, tandis que l'oxyde métallique consiste en de l'oxyde de titane ou de l'oxyde de zirconium. Cette combinaison permet d'accroître le coefficient de transmission et le coefficient d'affaiblissement du rayonnement thermique, d'accroître les résistances mécanique et chimique du revêtement, et de pouvoir utiliser ce dernier même sur des substrats polymères.
PCT/RU1999/000072 1999-03-12 1999-03-12 Revetement reflechissant WO2000055392A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/RU1999/000072 WO2000055392A1 (fr) 1999-03-12 1999-03-12 Revetement reflechissant
AU42970/99A AU4297099A (en) 1999-03-12 1999-03-12 Reflective coating

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/RU1999/000072 WO2000055392A1 (fr) 1999-03-12 1999-03-12 Revetement reflechissant

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2000055392A1 true WO2000055392A1 (fr) 2000-09-21

Family

ID=20130331

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/RU1999/000072 WO2000055392A1 (fr) 1999-03-12 1999-03-12 Revetement reflechissant

Country Status (2)

Country Link
AU (1) AU4297099A (fr)
WO (1) WO2000055392A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2004042107A2 (fr) * 2002-11-08 2004-05-21 Applied Films Gmbh & Co. Kg Revetement destine a un substrat plastique

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1991014016A1 (fr) * 1990-03-03 1991-09-19 Renker Gmbh & Co. Kg Systeme stratifie a fort pouvoir de reflexion dans le domaine spectral des infra-rouges et a fort pouvoir de transmission dans le domaine visible
US5073451A (en) * 1989-07-31 1991-12-17 Central Glass Company, Limited Heat insulating glass with dielectric multilayer coating
US5583704A (en) * 1991-10-31 1996-12-10 Asahi Kogaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Surface reflecting mirror having a surface reflecting multilayer film
RU2075537C1 (ru) * 1992-12-05 1997-03-20 Хайэр Вакуум инд Ко., Лтд. Экзотермическое стекло и способы его изготовления

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5073451A (en) * 1989-07-31 1991-12-17 Central Glass Company, Limited Heat insulating glass with dielectric multilayer coating
WO1991014016A1 (fr) * 1990-03-03 1991-09-19 Renker Gmbh & Co. Kg Systeme stratifie a fort pouvoir de reflexion dans le domaine spectral des infra-rouges et a fort pouvoir de transmission dans le domaine visible
US5583704A (en) * 1991-10-31 1996-12-10 Asahi Kogaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Surface reflecting mirror having a surface reflecting multilayer film
RU2075537C1 (ru) * 1992-12-05 1997-03-20 Хайэр Вакуум инд Ко., Лтд. Экзотермическое стекло и способы его изготовления

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2004042107A2 (fr) * 2002-11-08 2004-05-21 Applied Films Gmbh & Co. Kg Revetement destine a un substrat plastique
DE10252543A1 (de) * 2002-11-08 2004-05-27 Applied Films Gmbh & Co. Kg Beschichtung für ein Kunststoffsubstrat
WO2004042107A3 (fr) * 2002-11-08 2005-09-01 Applied Films Gmbh & Co Kg Revetement destine a un substrat plastique

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU4297099A (en) 2000-10-04

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