WO2000053184A1 - Drug composition for percutaneous absorption - Google Patents
Drug composition for percutaneous absorption Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2000053184A1 WO2000053184A1 PCT/JP2000/001429 JP0001429W WO0053184A1 WO 2000053184 A1 WO2000053184 A1 WO 2000053184A1 JP 0001429 W JP0001429 W JP 0001429W WO 0053184 A1 WO0053184 A1 WO 0053184A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- pharmaceutical composition
- group
- acid
- carbon atoms
- active ingredient
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/0012—Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
- A61K9/0014—Skin, i.e. galenical aspects of topical compositions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/495—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with two or more nitrogen atoms as the only ring heteroatoms, e.g. piperazine or tetrazines
- A61K31/505—Pyrimidines; Hydrogenated pyrimidines, e.g. trimethoprim
- A61K31/517—Pyrimidines; Hydrogenated pyrimidines, e.g. trimethoprim ortho- or peri-condensed with carbocyclic ring systems, e.g. quinazoline, perimidine
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
- A61K47/06—Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite
- A61K47/08—Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite containing oxygen, e.g. ethers, acetals, ketones, quinones, aldehydes, peroxides
- A61K47/10—Alcohols; Phenols; Salts thereof, e.g. glycerol; Polyethylene glycols [PEG]; Poloxamers; PEG/POE alkyl ethers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P13/00—Drugs for disorders of the urinary system
- A61P13/02—Drugs for disorders of the urinary system of urine or of the urinary tract, e.g. urine acidifiers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/12—Antihypertensives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
- A61K47/06—Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite
- A61K47/08—Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite containing oxygen, e.g. ethers, acetals, ketones, quinones, aldehydes, peroxides
- A61K47/12—Carboxylic acids; Salts or anhydrides thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
- A61K47/06—Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite
- A61K47/08—Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite containing oxygen, e.g. ethers, acetals, ketones, quinones, aldehydes, peroxides
- A61K47/14—Esters of carboxylic acids, e.g. fatty acid monoglycerides, medium-chain triglycerides, parabens or PEG fatty acid esters
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition for percutaneous absorption useful for treating hypertension or dysuria, which contains a quinazoline derivative having a 1 receptor blocking action or a salt thereof as an active ingredient.
- a quinazoline derivative or its salt having a 1-receptor blocking effect such as terazosin hydrochloride is clinically used as a therapeutic agent for hypertension or dysuria.
- the drug may cause side effects, such as orthostatic hypotension, when taken orally, and this is thought to be due to the highest blood concentration in the first dose.
- a pharmaceutical composition for transdermal absorption containing this drug as an active ingredient has been proposed (JP-A-10-45597). Gazette, International Publication W095 / 31190, International Publication W098 / 37870). Disclosure of the invention
- An object of the present invention is to provide a quinazoline derivative having a 1-receptor blocking action such as terazosin hydrochloride or a salt thereof as an active ingredient, which is capable of efficiently transdermally absorbing the active ingredient. It is to provide a pharmaceutical composition.
- esters of fatty acids having 8 to 15 carbon atoms such as chlorophyllic acid and esters of fatty acids having 8 to 16 carbon atoms such as methyl propyl phosphate etc.
- a pharmaceutical composition having extremely excellent transdermal absorbability can be provided by combining a quinazoline derivative or a salt thereof with a component such as a polyhydric alcohol or a component such as a polyhydric alcohol.
- benzyl alcohol is added to the above pharmaceutical composition.
- a pharmaceutical composition with further improved transdermal absorbability can be provided. The present invention has been completed based on these findings.
- the present invention provides a pharmaceutical composition for transdermal absorption, comprising the following components:
- composition comprising one or more selected from the group consisting of polyhydric alcohols and ethanol.
- the above-mentioned pharmaceutical composition further comprising benzyl alcohol as the component (d); the quinazoline derivative or a salt thereof is selected from the group consisting of terazosin, prazosin, doxazosin, bunazosin, and salts thereof.
- the above-mentioned pharmaceutical composition wherein the quinazoline derivative or a salt thereof is terazosin or a salt thereof; the above-mentioned pharmaceutical composition, wherein the salt of the quinazoline derivative is terazosin hydrochloride;
- the above pharmaceutical composition which is one or more fatty acids selected from the group consisting of acid, lauric acid, myristic acid, and pen-decanoic acid; wherein the fatty acid ester is methyl caprate, ethyl caprylate, capric acid Sopropyl, methyl caprylate, ethyl caprylate, isopropyl caprylate, lauri
- the above pharmaceutical composition is provided which is one or more esters selected from the group consisting of methyl phosphate and ethyl laurate.
- the higher alcohol is one or more higher alcohols selected from the group consisting of octanol, nonanol, decanol, pendanol, and dodecanol.
- the above-mentioned pharmaceutical composition wherein the polyhydric alcohol is propylene glycol, 1,3-butylene glycol, ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, 1,3-propylene glycol, triethylene glycol, dipropylene glycol.
- the above pharmaceutical composition is provided which is one or more polyhydric alcohols selected from the group consisting of glycol, 1,4-butanediol, and glycerin.
- composition for transdermal absorption comprising:
- (b-1) a fatty acid having 8 to 15 carbon atoms or a fatty acid ester having 8 to 16 carbon atoms;
- the active ingredient selected from the group consisting of quinazoline derivatives having a 1 receptor blocking action and salts thereof is an active ingredient selected from the group consisting of terazosin and salts thereof.
- the above pharmaceutical composition is the most preferred embodiment.
- the present invention relates to a composition for promoting transdermal absorption of a drug selected from the group consisting of quinazoline derivatives having a 1 receptor-blocking action and salts thereof, comprising the following components:
- the above composition further comprising benzyl alcohol, and the above composition for promoting percutaneous absorption of terazosin hydrochloride.
- the present invention relates to a method for producing the above-mentioned pharmaceutical composition for transdermal absorption.
- (b) One or more substances selected from the group consisting of fatty acids having 8 to 15 carbon atoms, esters of fatty acids having 8 to 16 carbon atoms, higher alcohols having 8 to 12 carbon atoms, and geraniol
- (c) the use of one or more substances selected from the group consisting of polyhydric alcohols and ethanol.
- a quinazoline derivative having a 1-receptor blocking effect or a salt thereof examples include, for example, terazosin: 4-amino-2- [4- (tetrahydro-2-furoyl)-1-piperazinylj-6, 7-dimethoxyquinazoline], prasosin: 1- (4-amino-6,7-dimethoxy-2-2-quinazolinyi-4-1 (2-furoyl) piperazinej, doxazo,
- Caoxazosin to (4-amino-6,7-dimethoxy-2-quinazolinyl)-4-(1,4-benzodioxan -2-ylcarbonyl) piperazme bunazosin bunazosin: 4-amino-2-(4-butyry to hexahydro-lH -1,4-diazepin-tolyl) -6,7-dimethoxyquinazoline] or a salt thereof, and a hydrate or solvate thereof may be used.
- an optical isomer, an arbitrary mixture of optical isomers, or a racemate may be used as an active ingredient.
- terazosin or a salt thereof or a hydrate thereof is preferably used
- terazocin hydrochloride is preferably used.
- terazosin hydrochloride racemic hydrochloride, dihydrate
- the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention comprises, together with the active ingredient (component (a)), a fatty acid having 8 to 15 carbon atoms, an ester of a fatty acid having 8 to 16 carbon atoms, and a higher alcohol having 8 to 12 carbon atoms. Or two or more substances (component (b)) selected from the group consisting of alcohol and geraniol, and one or more substances (components (component (b)) selected from the group consisting of polyhydric alcohols and ethanol. c))) is included.
- the pharmaceutical composition of a preferred embodiment of the present invention further comprises benzyl alcohol (component ()) in addition to the above components.
- Fatty acids used as component (b) should have 8 to 15 carbon atoms
- the structure is not particularly limited, and any structure may be used.
- either a straight-chain or branched-chain fatty acid may be used, and it may have one or more unsaturated bonds.
- saturated and linear fatty acids are preferred.
- force-puric acid, force-prillic acid, pendecanoic acid, lauric acid, myristic acid, or penic acid decanoic acid can be suitably used, and force-puric acid or lauric acid is more preferable.
- an ester composed of a fatty acid having 8 to 16 carbon atoms can be used as the component (b).
- the structure of the fatty acid moiety is not particularly limited, and any structure may be used. For example, it may be linear or branched, and may have one or more unsaturated bonds. Preferably, straight-chain saturated fatty acid esters can be used.
- the structure of the ester moiety is not particularly limited, a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, or an aralkyl group such as a benzyl group can be used, and preferably 1 to 6 carbon atoms. A single linear or branched alkyl group can be used.
- an ester composed of a fatty acid having 8 to 16 carbon atoms can be used.
- a fatty acid ester having 8 to 12 carbon atoms is used, and more specifically, as a fatty acid ester,
- methyl caprate, ethyl caprylate, isopyl porphyrate, methyl caprylate, ethyl caprylate, isopropyl caprylate, methyl laurate, or ethyl laurate can be used, and cabril is more preferable.
- Methyl acid or ethyl ethyl prillate can be used.
- a monohydric alcohol having about 8 to 12 carbon atoms can be used.
- the structure of the higher alcohol is not particularly limited, may be linear or branched, and may contain one or more unsaturated bonds.
- a linear, saturated alcohol can be used. More specifically, for example, octanol, nonanol, decanol, pendecanol, or dodecanol can be used, and nonanol, decanol, or pendeol can be more preferably used.
- carbon One or two or more substances selected from the group consisting of fatty acids having 8 to 15 carbon atoms, fatty acid esters having 8 to 16 carbon atoms, higher alcohols having 8 to 12 carbon atoms, and geraniol are selected. Preferred combinations include:
- a dihydric or trihydric alcohol can be used, but the structure is not particularly limited.
- one or more substances selected from the group consisting of polyhydric alcohols and ethanol are selected. More preferably, (c-1) ethanol and (c- 2) A combination of polyhydric alcohols is used.
- each component in the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention can be appropriately selected according to conditions such as the type of the active ingredient and a desired transdermal absorption rate.
- the above quinazoline derivative or a salt thereof is 0.01 to 15 wt%, preferably 0.05 to about 10 wt%, and component (b) is 0.1 to 80 wt%, preferably 5 to 70 wt%, and more preferably 5 to 20 wt%.
- Component (c) can be blended at about 0.5 to 95 wt%, preferably about 1 to 90 wt%. When benzyl alcohol is blended as component (d), the blending amount is about 0.5 to 20 wt%.
- the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention may contain water, and in order to reduce skin irritation, a water-containing composition may be suitably used.
- a water-containing composition When prepared as a water-containing composition, the above-mentioned quinazoline derivative or a salt thereof as an active ingredient is 0.01 to 15 wt%, preferably about 0.05 to 10 wt%, and the component (b) is 0.1 to 10 wt%, preferably 0.5 to 2 wt%.
- the component (c) may be added in an amount of 0.5 to 60 w%, preferably about 1 to 45 wt%.
- the blending amount should be 0.5 to 20. It is about.
- composition comprising:
- the quinazoline derivative or a salt thereof as the active ingredient is 0.01 to 15 wt%, preferably about 0.05 to 10 wt%, and the component (b) is 0.1 to 80 wt%, preferably Can be blended in an amount of 1 to 70 wt% N, more preferably 5 to 20 wt%, and the component (c) in an amount of 10 to 95 wt%, preferably about 20 to 90 wt%.
- the blending amount is about 0.5 to 20 wt%.
- the form of the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it is a form suitable as a preparation for transdermal absorption.
- general external applications such as ointments, creams, solutions, lotions, liniments, cataplasms, plasters (plus plasters), tapes, patches, gels, or reservoirs It can be prepared as a formulation.
- the method for preparing the pharmaceutical composition is not particularly limited, and a conventional preparation method well-known to those skilled in the art can be adopted according to the formulation form.
- one or more kinds of pharmaceutical additives can be used, and the necessity and type thereof are appropriately determined by those skilled in the art according to the type of the pharmaceutical form. It is possible to choose.
- aqueous bases such as macrogol
- oily bases such as petrolatum, liquid paraffin
- gum arabic gelatin
- methylcellulose, ethylcellulose carbohydrate
- Water-soluble polymers such as xymethylcellulose, hydroxypropylcellulose, hydroxypropylmethylcellulose, polyacrylic acid, polyvinyl alcohol, and polyvinylpyrrolidone
- Agents, preservatives, coloring agents and the like can be used as additives for the preparation, but are not limited thereto.
- these excipients for pharmaceutical preparations need to be selected so as not to impair the transdermal absorbability of the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention, but the skin absorbability test specifically described in the Examples of the present specification is required. By doing so, it is possible to select the desired pharmaceutical excipient.
- terazosin hydrochloride and the like are slightly unstable in an acid or an alkaline solution, so that it is preferable to select the pH to be 3.5 to 8.0.
- the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention is excellent in transdermal absorbability, not only that, but also the above-mentioned quinazoline derivative and its salts which are effective components are extremely stable in the present composition, and from the viewpoint of drug stability, It is an excellent composition that does not cause any problems and has little skin irritation.
- the isolated skin of Yucatan micropig is sandwiched between vertical diffusion cells (Franz type diffusion cells, application area: 0.95 cm 2 ) circulating water at 37 ° C, and phosphate buffered saline (pH 7.4) is placed on the receiver (dermis) side. ) 4 ml was added, and the mixture was stirred with a magnetic mixer. Apply 200 ⁇ 1 of each sample to the donor (keratin) side, sample the solution in the receiver over time, measure the drug concentration in the solution by high-performance liquid chromatography, and determine the amount of drug that has permeated the skin. I asked. Each sample was prepared as a suspension composition by adding terazosin hydrochloride to the components shown in Table 1.
- Table 1 shows the results.
- BA is benzyl alcohol
- PG is propylene glyco
- BG is 1,3-butylene glycol
- S-318 is monoglyceride of prillic acid
- IPM is isoprovir myristate
- IPA is isopropyl alcohol
- the permeation rate is the skin permeation rate of the drug per unit area.
- the maximum permeation (g / cm 2 / hr) is shown, and the cumulative permeation is the cumulative permeation of the drug per unit area (g / cm 2 ) after 48 hours.
- a skin permeation test was performed in the same manner as in Example 1 using the extirpated skin of Yucatan micropig.
- the water-containing composition shown in Table 2 was used as a sample, and the blending amount of terazosin hydrochloride was 5 Wt%.
- PG is propylene glycol
- BG is 1,3-butylene glycol
- BA is benzyl alcohol
- EtOH is ethanol
- GL is a 50% glycerin aqueous solution.
- the content is shown in wt%, the permeation rate indicates the maximum value of the skin permeation rate of the drug per unit area ( ⁇ g / cm 2 / hr), and the cumulative permeation rate per unit area after 48 hours.
- the cumulative drug permeation ( ⁇ g / cm 2 ) is shown. Table 2
- a drug permeation experiment was carried out in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the extirpated skin of a hairless mouse (female) was used instead of the extirpated Yucatan micropig skin.
- a composition was prepared by adding benzyl alcohol and propylene glycol to lauric acid, methyl caprylate, or decanol, and a sample was prepared by adding prazosin hydrochloride (10 wt%) to this composition. The content is shown in wt%, and the permeation rate is Indicates the maximum value (g / cm 2 / hr) of the skin permeation rate of the drug c
- a skin permeation test was performed in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the application of each sample to one side of the donor was 100/1, and the amount of terazosin hydrochloride was 1%.
- Table 4 PG indicates propylene glycol; BG indicates 1,3-butylene glycol; BA indicates benzyl alcohol; EtOH indicates ethanol.
- the content is expressed in wt%, the permeation rate is the maximum value of the skin permeation rate of the drug per unit area (/ g / cmVhr), and the cumulative permeation is the cumulative permeation of the drug per unit area after 48 hours. (/ G / cm 2 ).
- the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention contains a quinazoline derivative having a 1 receptor blocking action or a salt thereof as an active ingredient, and can efficiently transdermally absorb the active ingredient, it can be used as an external preparation. Excellent drug efficacy in urination disorders and hypertension treatment.
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Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AU29400/00A AU2940000A (en) | 1999-03-11 | 2000-03-09 | Drug composition for percutaneous absorption |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP6427499 | 1999-03-11 | ||
JP11/64274 | 1999-03-11 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2000053184A1 true WO2000053184A1 (en) | 2000-09-14 |
Family
ID=13253486
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2000/001429 WO2000053184A1 (en) | 1999-03-11 | 2000-03-09 | Drug composition for percutaneous absorption |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AU (1) | AU2940000A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2000053184A1 (en) |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS63246338A (en) * | 1987-04-01 | 1988-10-13 | Nitto Electric Ind Co Ltd | Composition for external use |
EP0760238A1 (en) * | 1994-05-18 | 1997-03-05 | Hisamitsu Pharmaceutical Co., Inc. | Percutaneously administrable preparation for treating urination disorder |
JPH1045597A (en) * | 1996-07-31 | 1998-02-17 | Toko Yakuhin Kogyo Kk | External preparation for treating hypertension and urinary disturbance |
-
2000
- 2000-03-09 WO PCT/JP2000/001429 patent/WO2000053184A1/en active Application Filing
- 2000-03-09 AU AU29400/00A patent/AU2940000A/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS63246338A (en) * | 1987-04-01 | 1988-10-13 | Nitto Electric Ind Co Ltd | Composition for external use |
EP0760238A1 (en) * | 1994-05-18 | 1997-03-05 | Hisamitsu Pharmaceutical Co., Inc. | Percutaneously administrable preparation for treating urination disorder |
JPH1045597A (en) * | 1996-07-31 | 1998-02-17 | Toko Yakuhin Kogyo Kk | External preparation for treating hypertension and urinary disturbance |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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AU2940000A (en) | 2000-09-28 |
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