WO2000053184A1 - Drug composition for percutaneous absorption - Google Patents

Drug composition for percutaneous absorption Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2000053184A1
WO2000053184A1 PCT/JP2000/001429 JP0001429W WO0053184A1 WO 2000053184 A1 WO2000053184 A1 WO 2000053184A1 JP 0001429 W JP0001429 W JP 0001429W WO 0053184 A1 WO0053184 A1 WO 0053184A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
pharmaceutical composition
group
acid
carbon atoms
active ingredient
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PCT/JP2000/001429
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Hitoshi Yamauchi
Noriko Nakajima
Hiroyoshi Nishi
Yoshinori Matsuoka
Shinji Yano
Original Assignee
Saitama Daiichi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation
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Application filed by Saitama Daiichi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation filed Critical Saitama Daiichi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
Priority to AU29400/00A priority Critical patent/AU2940000A/en
Publication of WO2000053184A1 publication Critical patent/WO2000053184A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/0012Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
    • A61K9/0014Skin, i.e. galenical aspects of topical compositions
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/395Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
    • A61K31/495Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with two or more nitrogen atoms as the only ring heteroatoms, e.g. piperazine or tetrazines
    • A61K31/505Pyrimidines; Hydrogenated pyrimidines, e.g. trimethoprim
    • A61K31/517Pyrimidines; Hydrogenated pyrimidines, e.g. trimethoprim ortho- or peri-condensed with carbocyclic ring systems, e.g. quinazoline, perimidine
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K47/00Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
    • A61K47/06Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite
    • A61K47/08Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite containing oxygen, e.g. ethers, acetals, ketones, quinones, aldehydes, peroxides
    • A61K47/10Alcohols; Phenols; Salts thereof, e.g. glycerol; Polyethylene glycols [PEG]; Poloxamers; PEG/POE alkyl ethers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P13/00Drugs for disorders of the urinary system
    • A61P13/02Drugs for disorders of the urinary system of urine or of the urinary tract, e.g. urine acidifiers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P9/00Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
    • A61P9/12Antihypertensives
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K47/00Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
    • A61K47/06Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite
    • A61K47/08Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite containing oxygen, e.g. ethers, acetals, ketones, quinones, aldehydes, peroxides
    • A61K47/12Carboxylic acids; Salts or anhydrides thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K47/00Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
    • A61K47/06Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite
    • A61K47/08Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite containing oxygen, e.g. ethers, acetals, ketones, quinones, aldehydes, peroxides
    • A61K47/14Esters of carboxylic acids, e.g. fatty acid monoglycerides, medium-chain triglycerides, parabens or PEG fatty acid esters

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition for percutaneous absorption useful for treating hypertension or dysuria, which contains a quinazoline derivative having a 1 receptor blocking action or a salt thereof as an active ingredient.
  • a quinazoline derivative or its salt having a 1-receptor blocking effect such as terazosin hydrochloride is clinically used as a therapeutic agent for hypertension or dysuria.
  • the drug may cause side effects, such as orthostatic hypotension, when taken orally, and this is thought to be due to the highest blood concentration in the first dose.
  • a pharmaceutical composition for transdermal absorption containing this drug as an active ingredient has been proposed (JP-A-10-45597). Gazette, International Publication W095 / 31190, International Publication W098 / 37870). Disclosure of the invention
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a quinazoline derivative having a 1-receptor blocking action such as terazosin hydrochloride or a salt thereof as an active ingredient, which is capable of efficiently transdermally absorbing the active ingredient. It is to provide a pharmaceutical composition.
  • esters of fatty acids having 8 to 15 carbon atoms such as chlorophyllic acid and esters of fatty acids having 8 to 16 carbon atoms such as methyl propyl phosphate etc.
  • a pharmaceutical composition having extremely excellent transdermal absorbability can be provided by combining a quinazoline derivative or a salt thereof with a component such as a polyhydric alcohol or a component such as a polyhydric alcohol.
  • benzyl alcohol is added to the above pharmaceutical composition.
  • a pharmaceutical composition with further improved transdermal absorbability can be provided. The present invention has been completed based on these findings.
  • the present invention provides a pharmaceutical composition for transdermal absorption, comprising the following components:
  • composition comprising one or more selected from the group consisting of polyhydric alcohols and ethanol.
  • the above-mentioned pharmaceutical composition further comprising benzyl alcohol as the component (d); the quinazoline derivative or a salt thereof is selected from the group consisting of terazosin, prazosin, doxazosin, bunazosin, and salts thereof.
  • the above-mentioned pharmaceutical composition wherein the quinazoline derivative or a salt thereof is terazosin or a salt thereof; the above-mentioned pharmaceutical composition, wherein the salt of the quinazoline derivative is terazosin hydrochloride;
  • the above pharmaceutical composition which is one or more fatty acids selected from the group consisting of acid, lauric acid, myristic acid, and pen-decanoic acid; wherein the fatty acid ester is methyl caprate, ethyl caprylate, capric acid Sopropyl, methyl caprylate, ethyl caprylate, isopropyl caprylate, lauri
  • the above pharmaceutical composition is provided which is one or more esters selected from the group consisting of methyl phosphate and ethyl laurate.
  • the higher alcohol is one or more higher alcohols selected from the group consisting of octanol, nonanol, decanol, pendanol, and dodecanol.
  • the above-mentioned pharmaceutical composition wherein the polyhydric alcohol is propylene glycol, 1,3-butylene glycol, ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, 1,3-propylene glycol, triethylene glycol, dipropylene glycol.
  • the above pharmaceutical composition is provided which is one or more polyhydric alcohols selected from the group consisting of glycol, 1,4-butanediol, and glycerin.
  • composition for transdermal absorption comprising:
  • (b-1) a fatty acid having 8 to 15 carbon atoms or a fatty acid ester having 8 to 16 carbon atoms;
  • the active ingredient selected from the group consisting of quinazoline derivatives having a 1 receptor blocking action and salts thereof is an active ingredient selected from the group consisting of terazosin and salts thereof.
  • the above pharmaceutical composition is the most preferred embodiment.
  • the present invention relates to a composition for promoting transdermal absorption of a drug selected from the group consisting of quinazoline derivatives having a 1 receptor-blocking action and salts thereof, comprising the following components:
  • the above composition further comprising benzyl alcohol, and the above composition for promoting percutaneous absorption of terazosin hydrochloride.
  • the present invention relates to a method for producing the above-mentioned pharmaceutical composition for transdermal absorption.
  • (b) One or more substances selected from the group consisting of fatty acids having 8 to 15 carbon atoms, esters of fatty acids having 8 to 16 carbon atoms, higher alcohols having 8 to 12 carbon atoms, and geraniol
  • (c) the use of one or more substances selected from the group consisting of polyhydric alcohols and ethanol.
  • a quinazoline derivative having a 1-receptor blocking effect or a salt thereof examples include, for example, terazosin: 4-amino-2- [4- (tetrahydro-2-furoyl)-1-piperazinylj-6, 7-dimethoxyquinazoline], prasosin: 1- (4-amino-6,7-dimethoxy-2-2-quinazolinyi-4-1 (2-furoyl) piperazinej, doxazo,
  • Caoxazosin to (4-amino-6,7-dimethoxy-2-quinazolinyl)-4-(1,4-benzodioxan -2-ylcarbonyl) piperazme bunazosin bunazosin: 4-amino-2-(4-butyry to hexahydro-lH -1,4-diazepin-tolyl) -6,7-dimethoxyquinazoline] or a salt thereof, and a hydrate or solvate thereof may be used.
  • an optical isomer, an arbitrary mixture of optical isomers, or a racemate may be used as an active ingredient.
  • terazosin or a salt thereof or a hydrate thereof is preferably used
  • terazocin hydrochloride is preferably used.
  • terazosin hydrochloride racemic hydrochloride, dihydrate
  • the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention comprises, together with the active ingredient (component (a)), a fatty acid having 8 to 15 carbon atoms, an ester of a fatty acid having 8 to 16 carbon atoms, and a higher alcohol having 8 to 12 carbon atoms. Or two or more substances (component (b)) selected from the group consisting of alcohol and geraniol, and one or more substances (components (component (b)) selected from the group consisting of polyhydric alcohols and ethanol. c))) is included.
  • the pharmaceutical composition of a preferred embodiment of the present invention further comprises benzyl alcohol (component ()) in addition to the above components.
  • Fatty acids used as component (b) should have 8 to 15 carbon atoms
  • the structure is not particularly limited, and any structure may be used.
  • either a straight-chain or branched-chain fatty acid may be used, and it may have one or more unsaturated bonds.
  • saturated and linear fatty acids are preferred.
  • force-puric acid, force-prillic acid, pendecanoic acid, lauric acid, myristic acid, or penic acid decanoic acid can be suitably used, and force-puric acid or lauric acid is more preferable.
  • an ester composed of a fatty acid having 8 to 16 carbon atoms can be used as the component (b).
  • the structure of the fatty acid moiety is not particularly limited, and any structure may be used. For example, it may be linear or branched, and may have one or more unsaturated bonds. Preferably, straight-chain saturated fatty acid esters can be used.
  • the structure of the ester moiety is not particularly limited, a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, or an aralkyl group such as a benzyl group can be used, and preferably 1 to 6 carbon atoms. A single linear or branched alkyl group can be used.
  • an ester composed of a fatty acid having 8 to 16 carbon atoms can be used.
  • a fatty acid ester having 8 to 12 carbon atoms is used, and more specifically, as a fatty acid ester,
  • methyl caprate, ethyl caprylate, isopyl porphyrate, methyl caprylate, ethyl caprylate, isopropyl caprylate, methyl laurate, or ethyl laurate can be used, and cabril is more preferable.
  • Methyl acid or ethyl ethyl prillate can be used.
  • a monohydric alcohol having about 8 to 12 carbon atoms can be used.
  • the structure of the higher alcohol is not particularly limited, may be linear or branched, and may contain one or more unsaturated bonds.
  • a linear, saturated alcohol can be used. More specifically, for example, octanol, nonanol, decanol, pendecanol, or dodecanol can be used, and nonanol, decanol, or pendeol can be more preferably used.
  • carbon One or two or more substances selected from the group consisting of fatty acids having 8 to 15 carbon atoms, fatty acid esters having 8 to 16 carbon atoms, higher alcohols having 8 to 12 carbon atoms, and geraniol are selected. Preferred combinations include:
  • a dihydric or trihydric alcohol can be used, but the structure is not particularly limited.
  • one or more substances selected from the group consisting of polyhydric alcohols and ethanol are selected. More preferably, (c-1) ethanol and (c- 2) A combination of polyhydric alcohols is used.
  • each component in the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention can be appropriately selected according to conditions such as the type of the active ingredient and a desired transdermal absorption rate.
  • the above quinazoline derivative or a salt thereof is 0.01 to 15 wt%, preferably 0.05 to about 10 wt%, and component (b) is 0.1 to 80 wt%, preferably 5 to 70 wt%, and more preferably 5 to 20 wt%.
  • Component (c) can be blended at about 0.5 to 95 wt%, preferably about 1 to 90 wt%. When benzyl alcohol is blended as component (d), the blending amount is about 0.5 to 20 wt%.
  • the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention may contain water, and in order to reduce skin irritation, a water-containing composition may be suitably used.
  • a water-containing composition When prepared as a water-containing composition, the above-mentioned quinazoline derivative or a salt thereof as an active ingredient is 0.01 to 15 wt%, preferably about 0.05 to 10 wt%, and the component (b) is 0.1 to 10 wt%, preferably 0.5 to 2 wt%.
  • the component (c) may be added in an amount of 0.5 to 60 w%, preferably about 1 to 45 wt%.
  • the blending amount should be 0.5 to 20. It is about.
  • composition comprising:
  • the quinazoline derivative or a salt thereof as the active ingredient is 0.01 to 15 wt%, preferably about 0.05 to 10 wt%, and the component (b) is 0.1 to 80 wt%, preferably Can be blended in an amount of 1 to 70 wt% N, more preferably 5 to 20 wt%, and the component (c) in an amount of 10 to 95 wt%, preferably about 20 to 90 wt%.
  • the blending amount is about 0.5 to 20 wt%.
  • the form of the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it is a form suitable as a preparation for transdermal absorption.
  • general external applications such as ointments, creams, solutions, lotions, liniments, cataplasms, plasters (plus plasters), tapes, patches, gels, or reservoirs It can be prepared as a formulation.
  • the method for preparing the pharmaceutical composition is not particularly limited, and a conventional preparation method well-known to those skilled in the art can be adopted according to the formulation form.
  • one or more kinds of pharmaceutical additives can be used, and the necessity and type thereof are appropriately determined by those skilled in the art according to the type of the pharmaceutical form. It is possible to choose.
  • aqueous bases such as macrogol
  • oily bases such as petrolatum, liquid paraffin
  • gum arabic gelatin
  • methylcellulose, ethylcellulose carbohydrate
  • Water-soluble polymers such as xymethylcellulose, hydroxypropylcellulose, hydroxypropylmethylcellulose, polyacrylic acid, polyvinyl alcohol, and polyvinylpyrrolidone
  • Agents, preservatives, coloring agents and the like can be used as additives for the preparation, but are not limited thereto.
  • these excipients for pharmaceutical preparations need to be selected so as not to impair the transdermal absorbability of the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention, but the skin absorbability test specifically described in the Examples of the present specification is required. By doing so, it is possible to select the desired pharmaceutical excipient.
  • terazosin hydrochloride and the like are slightly unstable in an acid or an alkaline solution, so that it is preferable to select the pH to be 3.5 to 8.0.
  • the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention is excellent in transdermal absorbability, not only that, but also the above-mentioned quinazoline derivative and its salts which are effective components are extremely stable in the present composition, and from the viewpoint of drug stability, It is an excellent composition that does not cause any problems and has little skin irritation.
  • the isolated skin of Yucatan micropig is sandwiched between vertical diffusion cells (Franz type diffusion cells, application area: 0.95 cm 2 ) circulating water at 37 ° C, and phosphate buffered saline (pH 7.4) is placed on the receiver (dermis) side. ) 4 ml was added, and the mixture was stirred with a magnetic mixer. Apply 200 ⁇ 1 of each sample to the donor (keratin) side, sample the solution in the receiver over time, measure the drug concentration in the solution by high-performance liquid chromatography, and determine the amount of drug that has permeated the skin. I asked. Each sample was prepared as a suspension composition by adding terazosin hydrochloride to the components shown in Table 1.
  • Table 1 shows the results.
  • BA is benzyl alcohol
  • PG is propylene glyco
  • BG is 1,3-butylene glycol
  • S-318 is monoglyceride of prillic acid
  • IPM is isoprovir myristate
  • IPA is isopropyl alcohol
  • the permeation rate is the skin permeation rate of the drug per unit area.
  • the maximum permeation (g / cm 2 / hr) is shown, and the cumulative permeation is the cumulative permeation of the drug per unit area (g / cm 2 ) after 48 hours.
  • a skin permeation test was performed in the same manner as in Example 1 using the extirpated skin of Yucatan micropig.
  • the water-containing composition shown in Table 2 was used as a sample, and the blending amount of terazosin hydrochloride was 5 Wt%.
  • PG is propylene glycol
  • BG is 1,3-butylene glycol
  • BA is benzyl alcohol
  • EtOH is ethanol
  • GL is a 50% glycerin aqueous solution.
  • the content is shown in wt%, the permeation rate indicates the maximum value of the skin permeation rate of the drug per unit area ( ⁇ g / cm 2 / hr), and the cumulative permeation rate per unit area after 48 hours.
  • the cumulative drug permeation ( ⁇ g / cm 2 ) is shown. Table 2
  • a drug permeation experiment was carried out in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the extirpated skin of a hairless mouse (female) was used instead of the extirpated Yucatan micropig skin.
  • a composition was prepared by adding benzyl alcohol and propylene glycol to lauric acid, methyl caprylate, or decanol, and a sample was prepared by adding prazosin hydrochloride (10 wt%) to this composition. The content is shown in wt%, and the permeation rate is Indicates the maximum value (g / cm 2 / hr) of the skin permeation rate of the drug c
  • a skin permeation test was performed in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the application of each sample to one side of the donor was 100/1, and the amount of terazosin hydrochloride was 1%.
  • Table 4 PG indicates propylene glycol; BG indicates 1,3-butylene glycol; BA indicates benzyl alcohol; EtOH indicates ethanol.
  • the content is expressed in wt%, the permeation rate is the maximum value of the skin permeation rate of the drug per unit area (/ g / cmVhr), and the cumulative permeation is the cumulative permeation of the drug per unit area after 48 hours. (/ G / cm 2 ).
  • the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention contains a quinazoline derivative having a 1 receptor blocking action or a salt thereof as an active ingredient, and can efficiently transdermally absorb the active ingredient, it can be used as an external preparation. Excellent drug efficacy in urination disorders and hypertension treatment.

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Abstract

A drug composition for percutaneous absorption, comprising (a) an active ingredient selected from the group consisting of quinazoline derivatives having a α1-receptor blocking effect and salts thereof, (b) a substance selected from the group consisting of C8-C15 fatty acids, C8-C16 fatty acid esters, C8-C12 higher alcohols, and geraniol, (c) a substance selected from the group consisting of polyhydric alcohols and ethanol and, if necessary, (d) benzyl alcohol. This composition enables efficient percutaneous absorption of terazosin or other drugs.

Description

明 細 書 経皮吸収用医薬組成物 技術分野  Description Pharmaceutical composition for transdermal absorption Technical field
本発明は、 ひ 1受容体遮断作用を有するキナゾリン誘導体又はその塩を有効成 分として含み、 高血圧や排尿障害の治療などに有用な経皮吸収用の医薬組成物に 関するものである。 背景技術  The present invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition for percutaneous absorption useful for treating hypertension or dysuria, which contains a quinazoline derivative having a 1 receptor blocking action or a salt thereof as an active ingredient. Background art
塩酸テラゾシンなどのひ 1受容体遮断作用を有するキナゾリン誘導体又はその 塩が高血圧治療剤又は排尿障害治療剤として臨床的に用いられている。 この薬物 は、 経口投与により起立性低血圧などの副作用を引き起こす場合があるが、 この 原因は初回投与の最高血中濃度にあるものと考えられている。 このような問題を 回避し、 長時間にわたり一定の血中濃度を達成できる製剤として、 この薬物を有 効成分として含む経皮吸収用の医薬組成物が提案されている (特開平 10-45597 号公報、 国際公開 W095/31190、 国際公開 W098/37870)。 発明の開示  A quinazoline derivative or its salt having a 1-receptor blocking effect such as terazosin hydrochloride is clinically used as a therapeutic agent for hypertension or dysuria. The drug may cause side effects, such as orthostatic hypotension, when taken orally, and this is thought to be due to the highest blood concentration in the first dose. As a preparation which can avoid such problems and achieve a constant blood concentration over a long period of time, a pharmaceutical composition for transdermal absorption containing this drug as an active ingredient has been proposed (JP-A-10-45597). Gazette, International Publication W095 / 31190, International Publication W098 / 37870). Disclosure of the invention
本発明の課題は、 塩酸テラゾシンなどのひ 1受容体遮断作用を有するキナゾリ ン誘導体又はその塩を有効成分として含み、 該有効成分を効率的に経皮吸収させ ることができる経皮吸収用の医薬組成物を提供することにある。  An object of the present invention is to provide a quinazoline derivative having a 1-receptor blocking action such as terazosin hydrochloride or a salt thereof as an active ingredient, which is capable of efficiently transdermally absorbing the active ingredient. It is to provide a pharmaceutical composition.
本発明者らは上記の課題を解決すベく鋭意研究を行った結果、 力プリン酸など の炭素数 8 ~ 1 5の脂肪酸や力プリン酸メチルなどの炭素数 8〜 1 6の脂肪酸の エステルなどの成分及び多価アルコールなどの成分と、 上記のキナゾリン誘導体 又はその塩とを組み合わせることにより、 極めて経皮吸収性に優れた医薬組成物 を提供できることを見出した。 また、 上記の医薬組成物にベンジルアルコールを 配合することにより、 さらに経皮吸収性を高めた医薬組成物を提供できることも 見出した。 本発明はこれらの知見を基にして完成されたものである。 The present inventors have conducted intensive research to solve the above-mentioned problems, and as a result, have found that esters of fatty acids having 8 to 15 carbon atoms such as chlorophyllic acid and esters of fatty acids having 8 to 16 carbon atoms such as methyl propyl phosphate etc. It has been found that a pharmaceutical composition having extremely excellent transdermal absorbability can be provided by combining a quinazoline derivative or a salt thereof with a component such as a polyhydric alcohol or a component such as a polyhydric alcohol. In addition, benzyl alcohol is added to the above pharmaceutical composition. It has also been found that by blending, a pharmaceutical composition with further improved transdermal absorbability can be provided. The present invention has been completed based on these findings.
すなわち本発明は、 経皮吸収用の医薬組成物であって、 下記の成分:  That is, the present invention provides a pharmaceutical composition for transdermal absorption, comprising the following components:
(a)ひ 1受容体遮断作用を有するキナゾリン誘導体及びその塩類からなる群から 選ばれる有効成分;  (a) an active ingredient selected from the group consisting of quinazoline derivatives having a 1 receptor blocking action and salts thereof;
(b)炭素数 8〜 1 5の脂肪酸、炭素数 8〜 1 6の脂肪酸のエステル、炭素数 8〜 1 2の高級アルコール、 及びゲラニオールからなる群から選ばれる 1種又は 2種以 上の物質;及び  (b) One or more substances selected from the group consisting of fatty acids having 8 to 15 carbon atoms, esters of fatty acids having 8 to 16 carbon atoms, higher alcohols having 8 to 12 carbon atoms, and geraniol ;as well as
(c)多価アルコール及びェ夕ノールからなる群から選ばれる 1種又は 2種以上の を含む医薬組成物を提供するものである。  (c) a pharmaceutical composition comprising one or more selected from the group consisting of polyhydric alcohols and ethanol.
本発明の好ましい態様によれば、さらに(d)成分としてべンジルアルコールを含 む上記医薬組成物;キナゾリン誘導体又はその塩類がテラゾシン、 プラゾシン、 ドキサゾシン、 ブナゾシン、 及びそれらの塩からなる群から選ばれる上記医薬組 成物;キナゾリン誘導体又はその塩類がテラゾシン又はその塩である上記医薬組 成物;キナゾリン誘導体の塩が塩酸テラゾシンである上記医薬組成物;脂肪酸が 力プリン酸、 力プリル酸、 ゥンデカン酸、 ラウリン酸、 ミリスチン酸、 及びペン 夕デカン酸からなる群から選ばれる 1種又は 2種以上の脂肪酸である上記医薬組 成物;脂肪酸のエステルがカプリン酸メチル、 カプリン酸ェチル、 カプリン酸ィ ソプロピル、 カプリル酸メチル、 カプリル酸ェチル、 力プリル酸イソプロピル、 ラウリン酸メチル、 及びラウリン酸ェチルからなる群から選ばれる 1種又は 2種 以上のエステルである上記医薬組成物が提供される。  According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned pharmaceutical composition further comprising benzyl alcohol as the component (d); the quinazoline derivative or a salt thereof is selected from the group consisting of terazosin, prazosin, doxazosin, bunazosin, and salts thereof. The above-mentioned pharmaceutical composition, wherein the quinazoline derivative or a salt thereof is terazosin or a salt thereof; the above-mentioned pharmaceutical composition, wherein the salt of the quinazoline derivative is terazosin hydrochloride; The above pharmaceutical composition, which is one or more fatty acids selected from the group consisting of acid, lauric acid, myristic acid, and pen-decanoic acid; wherein the fatty acid ester is methyl caprate, ethyl caprylate, capric acid Sopropyl, methyl caprylate, ethyl caprylate, isopropyl caprylate, lauri The above pharmaceutical composition is provided which is one or more esters selected from the group consisting of methyl phosphate and ethyl laurate.
また、 別の好ましい態様によれば、 高級アルコールがォク夕ノール、 ノナノ一 ル、 デカノ一ル、 ゥンデ力ノール、 及びドデカノ一ルからなる群から選ばれる 1 種又は 2種以上の高級アルコールである上記医薬組成物;多価アルコールがプロ ピレングリコール、 1, 3-ブチレングリコール、 エチレングリコ一ル、 ジエチレン グリコール、 1,3-プロピレングリコール、 トリエチレングリコール、 ジプロピレ . ングリコール、 1,4-ブタンジオール、 及びグリセリンからなる群から選ばれる 1 種又は 2種以上の多価アルコールである上記医薬組成物が提供される。 According to another preferred embodiment, the higher alcohol is one or more higher alcohols selected from the group consisting of octanol, nonanol, decanol, pendanol, and dodecanol. The above-mentioned pharmaceutical composition, wherein the polyhydric alcohol is propylene glycol, 1,3-butylene glycol, ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, 1,3-propylene glycol, triethylene glycol, dipropylene glycol. The above pharmaceutical composition is provided which is one or more polyhydric alcohols selected from the group consisting of glycol, 1,4-butanediol, and glycerin.
特に好ましい態様によれば、 経皮吸収用の医薬組成物であって、 下記の成分: According to a particularly preferred embodiment, there is provided a pharmaceutical composition for transdermal absorption, comprising:
(a)ひ 1受容体遮断作用を有するキナゾリン誘導体及びその塩類からなる群から 選ばれる有効成分; (a) an active ingredient selected from the group consisting of quinazoline derivatives having a 1 receptor blocking action and salts thereof;
(b- 1 )炭素数 8〜1 5の脂肪酸又は炭素数 8〜1 6の脂肪酸エステル;  (b-1) a fatty acid having 8 to 15 carbon atoms or a fatty acid ester having 8 to 16 carbon atoms;
(b- 2)炭素数 8〜1 2の高級アルコール; (b-2) a higher alcohol having 8 to 12 carbon atoms;
(c-1 )エタノール; (c-1) ethanol;
(c - 2)多価アルコール; (c-2) polyhydric alcohol;
(d)ベンジルアルコール、 及び  (d) benzyl alcohol, and
(e)水  (e) water
を含む上記医薬組成物が本発明により提供され、 ひ 1受容体遮断作用を有するキ ナゾリン誘導体及びその塩類からなる群から選ばれる有効成分がテラゾシン及び その塩からなる群から選ばれる有効成分である上記医薬組成物は最も好ましい態 様である。 Is provided by the present invention, wherein the active ingredient selected from the group consisting of quinazoline derivatives having a 1 receptor blocking action and salts thereof is an active ingredient selected from the group consisting of terazosin and salts thereof. The above pharmaceutical composition is the most preferred embodiment.
別の観点からは、 ひ 1受容体遮断作用を有するキナゾリン誘導体及びその塩類 からなる群から選ばれる医薬の経皮吸収を促進するための組成物であって、 下記 の成分:  In another aspect, the present invention relates to a composition for promoting transdermal absorption of a drug selected from the group consisting of quinazoline derivatives having a 1 receptor-blocking action and salts thereof, comprising the following components:
(b)炭素数 8〜 1 5の脂肪酸、炭素数 8〜 1 6の脂肪酸のエステル、炭素数 8〜 1 2の高級アルコール、 及びゲラニオールからなる群から選ばれる 1種又は 2種以 上の物質;及び  (b) One or more substances selected from the group consisting of fatty acids having 8 to 15 carbon atoms, esters of fatty acids having 8 to 16 carbon atoms, higher alcohols having 8 to 12 carbon atoms, and geraniol ;as well as
(c )多価アルコール及びェ夕ノ一ルからなる群から選ばれる 1種又は 2種以上の 物質  (c) One or more substances selected from the group consisting of polyhydric alcohols and alcohols
を含む組成物が提供され、 この発明の好ましい態様によれば、 さらにベンジルァ ルコールを含む上記組成物、 及び塩酸テラゾシンの経皮吸収を促進するための上 記組成物が提供される。  According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, there are provided the above composition further comprising benzyl alcohol, and the above composition for promoting percutaneous absorption of terazosin hydrochloride.
また、 さらに別の観点からは、 上記の経皮吸収用の医薬組成物の製造のための (b)炭素数 8〜 1 5の脂肪酸、炭素数 8〜 1 6の脂肪酸のエステル、炭素数 8〜 1 2の高級アルコール、 及びゲラニオールからなる群から選ばれる 1種又は 2種以 上の物質;及び(c )多価アルコール及びエタノールからなる群から選ばれる 1種又 は 2種以上の物質の使用が提供される。 発明を実施するための最良の形態 In still another aspect, the present invention relates to a method for producing the above-mentioned pharmaceutical composition for transdermal absorption. (b) One or more substances selected from the group consisting of fatty acids having 8 to 15 carbon atoms, esters of fatty acids having 8 to 16 carbon atoms, higher alcohols having 8 to 12 carbon atoms, and geraniol And (c) the use of one or more substances selected from the group consisting of polyhydric alcohols and ethanol. BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
有効成分であるひ 1受容体遮断作用を有するキナゾリン誘導体又はその塩類と しては、 例えば、 テラゾシン Cterazosin:4-amino-2-[4-(tetrahydro-2-furoyl ) - 1 - piperazinylj - 6, 7-dimethoxyquinazoline〕、 プラソシン prazosin: 1-(4- amino— 6,7— dimethoxy— 2— quinazolinyi ー 4一 ( 2— furoyl )piperazinej、 ドキサソ、ンン Examples of the active ingredient, a quinazoline derivative having a 1-receptor blocking effect or a salt thereof include, for example, terazosin: 4-amino-2- [4- (tetrahydro-2-furoyl)-1-piperazinylj-6, 7-dimethoxyquinazoline], prasosin: 1- (4-amino-6,7-dimethoxy-2-2-quinazolinyi-4-1 (2-furoyl) piperazinej, doxazo,
Caoxazosin: ト (4 - amino - 6,7 - dimethoxy - 2 - quinazolinyl ) - 4 - ( 1,4 - benzodioxan -2-ylcarbonyl )piperazme ブナソシン bunazosin: 4 - amino - 2 - (4 - butyryト hexahydro-lH-1 , 4 - diazepin -ト yl ) - 6, 7 - dimethoxyquinazol ine〕、又はそれらの塩 を用いることができ、 これらの水和物又は溶媒和物を用いてもよい。 これらの成 分が不斉炭素を有する場合には、 光学異性体、 光学異性体の任意の混合物、 又は ラセミ体などを有効成分として用いてもよい。 これらのうち、 テラゾシン若しく はその塩、 又はそれらの水和物を用いることが好ましく、 塩酸テラ VシンCaoxazosin: to (4-amino-6,7-dimethoxy-2-quinazolinyl)-4-(1,4-benzodioxan -2-ylcarbonyl) piperazme bunazosin bunazosin: 4-amino-2-(4-butyry to hexahydro-lH -1,4-diazepin-tolyl) -6,7-dimethoxyquinazoline] or a salt thereof, and a hydrate or solvate thereof may be used. When these components have an asymmetric carbon, an optical isomer, an arbitrary mixture of optical isomers, or a racemate may be used as an active ingredient. Of these, terazosin or a salt thereof or a hydrate thereof is preferably used, and terazocin hydrochloride is preferably used.
(terazosin hydrochloride : ラセミ体の塩酸塩、 2水和物〕 を用いることがより 好ましい。 (terazosin hydrochloride: racemic hydrochloride, dihydrate) is more preferable.
本発明の医薬組成物は、 上記の有効成分(成分 (a) ) とともに、 炭素数 8〜 1 5 の脂肪酸、 炭素数 8〜 1 6の脂肪酸のエステル、 炭素数 8〜 1 2の高級アルコ一 ル、及びゲラニオールからなる群から選ばれる 1種又は 2種以上の物質(成分 (b) )、 及び多価アルコール及びエタノ一ルからなる群から選ばれる 1種又は 2種以上の 物質(成分 ( c ) ) を含むことを特徴としている。本発明の好ましい態様の医薬組成 物では、 上記の成分に加えて、 さらにべンジルアルコール (成分( ) を含んでい る。  The pharmaceutical composition of the present invention comprises, together with the active ingredient (component (a)), a fatty acid having 8 to 15 carbon atoms, an ester of a fatty acid having 8 to 16 carbon atoms, and a higher alcohol having 8 to 12 carbon atoms. Or two or more substances (component (b)) selected from the group consisting of alcohol and geraniol, and one or more substances (components (component (b)) selected from the group consisting of polyhydric alcohols and ethanol. c))) is included. The pharmaceutical composition of a preferred embodiment of the present invention further comprises benzyl alcohol (component ()) in addition to the above components.
成分 (b)として用いられる脂肪酸としては、炭素数 8〜 1 5のものを用いること ができるが、その構造は特に限定されず、いかなるものを用いてもよい。例えば、 直鎖状又は分枝鎖状のいずれの脂肪酸を用いてもよく、 また 1個又は 2個以上の 不飽和結合を有していてもよい。 これらのうち、 飽和で直鎖状の脂肪酸が好まし い。 例えば、 力プリン酸、 力プリル酸、 ゥンデカン酸、 ラウリン酸、 ミリスチン 酸、 又はペン夕デカン酸などを好適に用いることができ、 これらのうち力プリン 酸又はラウリン酸がより好ましい。 Fatty acids used as component (b) should have 8 to 15 carbon atoms However, the structure is not particularly limited, and any structure may be used. For example, either a straight-chain or branched-chain fatty acid may be used, and it may have one or more unsaturated bonds. Of these, saturated and linear fatty acids are preferred. For example, force-puric acid, force-prillic acid, pendecanoic acid, lauric acid, myristic acid, or penic acid decanoic acid can be suitably used, and force-puric acid or lauric acid is more preferable.
成分 (b)として用いられる脂肪酸のエステルとしては、炭素数 8 ~ 1 6の脂肪酸 から構成されるエステルを用いることができる。 脂肪酸部分の構造は特に限定さ れず、 いかなるものを用いてもよい。 例えば、 直鎖状又は分枝鎖状であってもよ く、 また 1個又は 2個以上の不飽和結合を有していてもよい。 好ましくは、 直鎖 状で飽和の脂肪酸のエステルを用いることができる。 エステル部分の構造も特に 限定されないが、 炭素数 1〜 6個の直鎖状若しくは分枝鎖状のアルキル基、 又は ベンジル基などのァラルキル基などを用いることができ、 好ましくは炭素数 1〜 6個の直鎖状又は分枝鎖状のアルキル基を用いることができる。 また、 炭素数 8 〜1 6の脂肪酸から構成されるエステルを用いることができるが、 より好ましく は炭素数 8〜 1 2の脂肪酸エステルが用いられ、 より具体的には、 脂肪酸のエス テルとして、 例えば、 カプリン酸メチル、 カプリン酸ェチル、 力プリン酸イソプ 口ピル、 カプリル酸メチル、 カプリル酸ェチル、 力プリル酸イソプロピル、 ラウ リン酸メチル、 又はラウリン酸ェチルを用いることができ、 より好ましくはカブ リル酸メチル又は力プリル酸ェチルを用 t、ることができる。  As the fatty acid ester used as the component (b), an ester composed of a fatty acid having 8 to 16 carbon atoms can be used. The structure of the fatty acid moiety is not particularly limited, and any structure may be used. For example, it may be linear or branched, and may have one or more unsaturated bonds. Preferably, straight-chain saturated fatty acid esters can be used. Although the structure of the ester moiety is not particularly limited, a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, or an aralkyl group such as a benzyl group can be used, and preferably 1 to 6 carbon atoms. A single linear or branched alkyl group can be used. Further, an ester composed of a fatty acid having 8 to 16 carbon atoms can be used.More preferably, a fatty acid ester having 8 to 12 carbon atoms is used, and more specifically, as a fatty acid ester, For example, methyl caprate, ethyl caprylate, isopyl porphyrate, methyl caprylate, ethyl caprylate, isopropyl caprylate, methyl laurate, or ethyl laurate can be used, and cabril is more preferable. Methyl acid or ethyl ethyl prillate can be used.
成分 (b)として用いられる高級アルコールとしては、炭素数 8〜 1 2個程度の 1 価のアルコールを用いることができる。高級アルコールの構造は特に限定されず、 直鎖状又は分枝鎖状のいずれであつてもよく、 1個又は 2個以上の不飽和結合を 含んでいてもよい。好ましくは直鎖状で飽和のアルコールを用いることができる。 より具体的には、 例えば、 ォク夕ノール、 ノナノ一ル、 デカノール、 ゥンデカノ ール、 又はドデカノールなどを用いることができ、 ノナノール、 デカノール又は ゥンデ力ノールをより好適に用いることができる。 また、 成分 (b)としては、 炭素 数 8〜 1 5の脂肪酸、 炭素数 8〜1 6の脂肪酸エステル、 炭素数 8~ 1 2の高級 アルコール、 及びゲラニオールからなる群から選ばれる 1種又は 2種以上の物質 が選ばれるが、 より好ましい組合せとしては、 As the higher alcohol used as the component (b), a monohydric alcohol having about 8 to 12 carbon atoms can be used. The structure of the higher alcohol is not particularly limited, may be linear or branched, and may contain one or more unsaturated bonds. Preferably, a linear, saturated alcohol can be used. More specifically, for example, octanol, nonanol, decanol, pendecanol, or dodecanol can be used, and nonanol, decanol, or pendeol can be more preferably used. In addition, as the component (b), carbon One or two or more substances selected from the group consisting of fatty acids having 8 to 15 carbon atoms, fatty acid esters having 8 to 16 carbon atoms, higher alcohols having 8 to 12 carbon atoms, and geraniol are selected. Preferred combinations include:
(b - 1)炭素数 8〜1 5の脂肪酸又は炭素数 8〜1 6の脂肪酸エステルと、  (b-1) a fatty acid having 8 to 15 carbon atoms or a fatty acid ester having 8 to 16 carbon atoms,
(b-2)炭素数 8〜12の高級アルコールの組合せが用いられる。 (b-2) A combination of higher alcohols having 8 to 12 carbon atoms is used.
成分(c)として用いられる多価アルコールとしては、 2価又は 3価のアルコール を用いることができるが、 その構造は特に限定されない。 例えば、 プロピレング リコール、 1, 3-ブチレングリコール、 エチレングリコール、 ジエチレングリコー ル、 1,3-プロピレングリコール、 トリエチレングリコ一ル、 ジプロピレングリコ ール、 1,4 -ブタンジォ一ル、 又はグリセリンなどを用いることができ、 より好ま しくはプロピレングリコール又は 1,3-プチレングリコ一ルなどを用いることが できる。 また、 成分(c)としては、 多価アルコール及びエタノールからなる群から 選ばれる 1種又は 2種以上の物質が選ばれるが、 より好ましくは、(c- 1)ェタノ一 ルと、 (c-2)多価アルコールの組合せが用いられる。  As the polyhydric alcohol used as the component (c), a dihydric or trihydric alcohol can be used, but the structure is not particularly limited. For example, propylene glycol, 1,3-butylene glycol, ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, 1,3-propylene glycol, triethylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, 1,4-butanediol, or glycerin And more preferably propylene glycol or 1,3-butylene glycol. As the component (c), one or more substances selected from the group consisting of polyhydric alcohols and ethanol are selected. More preferably, (c-1) ethanol and (c- 2) A combination of polyhydric alcohols is used.
本発明の医薬組成物における各成分の配合量は、 有効成分の種類や所望の経皮 吸収速度などの条件に応じて適宜選択することが可能であるが、 一般的には、 有 効成分である上記キナゾリン誘導体又はその塩類を 0.01〜15 wt¾、 好ましくは 0.05〜; 10 wt%程度、 成分 (b)を 0.1〜80 wt%、 好ましくは 5〜70 wt%、 さらに好ま しくは 5~20wt%、 成分(c)を 0.5〜95 wt%、 好ましくは 1〜90 wt%程度配合する ことができる。成分(d)としてべンジルアルコールを配合する場合には、 その配合 量は 0.5〜20 wt¾程度である。  The amount of each component in the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention can be appropriately selected according to conditions such as the type of the active ingredient and a desired transdermal absorption rate. The above quinazoline derivative or a salt thereof is 0.01 to 15 wt%, preferably 0.05 to about 10 wt%, and component (b) is 0.1 to 80 wt%, preferably 5 to 70 wt%, and more preferably 5 to 20 wt%. Component (c) can be blended at about 0.5 to 95 wt%, preferably about 1 to 90 wt%. When benzyl alcohol is blended as component (d), the blending amount is about 0.5 to 20 wt%.
本発明の医薬組成物は水を含んでいてもよく、 皮膚刺激性を低減させるために は、 含水組成物を好適に用いることができる場合がある。 含水組成物として調製 する場合には、 有効成分である上記キナゾリン誘導体又はその塩類を 0.01〜15 wt%、 好ましくは 0.05〜10wt%程度、 成分 (b)を 0.1〜10wt%、 好ましくは 0.5~2 wt 成分(c)を 0.5〜60w 、好ましくは l〜45wt%程度配合することができる。 成分(d)としてべンジルアルコールを配合する場合には、 その配合量は 0.5〜20 程度である。 The pharmaceutical composition of the present invention may contain water, and in order to reduce skin irritation, a water-containing composition may be suitably used. When prepared as a water-containing composition, the above-mentioned quinazoline derivative or a salt thereof as an active ingredient is 0.01 to 15 wt%, preferably about 0.05 to 10 wt%, and the component (b) is 0.1 to 10 wt%, preferably 0.5 to 2 wt%. The component (c) may be added in an amount of 0.5 to 60 w%, preferably about 1 to 45 wt%. When blending benzyl alcohol as component (d), the blending amount should be 0.5 to 20. It is about.
より好ましい組成物としては、  As a more preferred composition,
(a)上記キナゾリン誘導体又はその塩類を 0.01〜15 wt (a) 0.01 to 15 wt. of the quinazoline derivative or a salt thereof
(b- 1 )炭素数 8〜 1 5の脂肪酸又は炭素数 8〜 1 6の脂肪酸エステルを 0. 1〜5 wt%、  (b-1) 0.1 to 5 wt% of a fatty acid having 8 to 15 carbon atoms or a fatty acid ester having 8 to 16 carbon atoms,
(b - 2)炭素数 8〜 1 2の高級アルコールを 0. 1〜5 w 、  (b-2) 0.1 to 5 w of a higher alcohol having 8 to 12 carbon atoms,
( c - 1 )エタノールを 0.5〜60 wt¾、 (c-1) 0.5 to 60 wt% ethanol,
(c- 2)多価アルコールを 1〜40 wt%、 (c-2) 1 to 40 wt% polyhydric alcohol,
(d)ベンジルアルコールを 0.5〜20 wt%  (d) benzyl alcohol 0.5 ~ 20 wt%
( e)水を 1-70 wt¾  (e) 1-70 wt¾ water
を含む組成物が挙げられる。 And a composition comprising:
また、 水を含有しない場合には、 有効成分である上記キナゾリン誘導体又はそ の塩類を 0.01〜15 wt%、 好ましくは 0.05〜10 wt%程度、 成分 (b)を 0. 1〜80 wt¾、 好ましくは 1〜70 wt¾N より好ましくは 5〜20 wt%、 成分(c)を 10〜95 wt%、 好 ましくは 20〜90 wt%程度配合することができる。 成分(d)としてべンジルアルコ ールを配合する場合には、 その配合量は 0.5〜20 wt%程度である。 When water is not contained, the quinazoline derivative or a salt thereof as the active ingredient is 0.01 to 15 wt%, preferably about 0.05 to 10 wt%, and the component (b) is 0.1 to 80 wt%, preferably Can be blended in an amount of 1 to 70 wt% N, more preferably 5 to 20 wt%, and the component (c) in an amount of 10 to 95 wt%, preferably about 20 to 90 wt%. When benzyl alcohol is blended as component (d), the blending amount is about 0.5 to 20 wt%.
本発明の医薬組成物の形態は、 経皮吸収用の製剤として適する形態であれば特 に限定されることはない。 例えば、 軟膏剤、 クリーム剤、 液剤、 ローション剤、 リニメン卜剤、パップ剤、硬膏剤(プラス夕一剤)、テープ剤、パッチ剤、ゲル剤、 又はリザーバ一型剤型などの一般的な外用製剤の形態として調製することができ る。 また、 医薬組成物の調製方法も特に限定されず、 製剤形態に応じて、 当業者 に周知,慣用の調製方法を採用することができる。 本発明の医薬組成部の製造に あたっては、 1種又は 2種以上の製剤用添加物を用いることができるが、 それら の必要性及び種類は、 製剤形態の種類に応じて当業者が適宜選択することが可能 である。  The form of the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it is a form suitable as a preparation for transdermal absorption. For example, general external applications such as ointments, creams, solutions, lotions, liniments, cataplasms, plasters (plus plasters), tapes, patches, gels, or reservoirs It can be prepared as a formulation. In addition, the method for preparing the pharmaceutical composition is not particularly limited, and a conventional preparation method well-known to those skilled in the art can be adopted according to the formulation form. In the production of the pharmaceutical composition part of the present invention, one or more kinds of pharmaceutical additives can be used, and the necessity and type thereof are appropriately determined by those skilled in the art according to the type of the pharmaceutical form. It is possible to choose.
例えば、 マクロゴールなどの水性基剤; ワセリン、 流動パラフィンなどの油性 基剤;アラビアゴム、 ゼラチン、 メチルセルロース、 ェチルセルロース、 カルボ . キシメチルセルロース、 ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース、 ヒドロキシプロビルメ チルセルロース、 ポリアクリル酸、 ポリビニルアルコール、 ポリビニルピロリ ド ンなどの水溶性高分子;エリソルビン酸、 エリソルビン酸ナトリウム、 ヒドロキ シァニツール、 無水亜硫酸ナトリゥムなどの抗酸化剤;防腐剤;着色剤などを製 剤用添加物として用いることができるが、これらに限定されることはない。なお、 これらの製剤用添加物は本発明の医薬組成物の経皮吸収性を損なわないように選 択する必要があるが、 本明細書の実施例に具体的に説明した皮膚吸収性試験を行 なうことによって、 望ましい製剤用添加物を選択することが可能である。 また、 塩酸テラゾシン等は酸やアル力リ中でやや不安定であるため、 pH3.5〜8.0になる ように選択するのが好ましい。 For example, aqueous bases such as macrogol; oily bases such as petrolatum, liquid paraffin; gum arabic, gelatin, methylcellulose, ethylcellulose, carbohydrate Water-soluble polymers such as xymethylcellulose, hydroxypropylcellulose, hydroxypropylmethylcellulose, polyacrylic acid, polyvinyl alcohol, and polyvinylpyrrolidone; Agents, preservatives, coloring agents and the like can be used as additives for the preparation, but are not limited thereto. It should be noted that these excipients for pharmaceutical preparations need to be selected so as not to impair the transdermal absorbability of the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention, but the skin absorbability test specifically described in the Examples of the present specification is required. By doing so, it is possible to select the desired pharmaceutical excipient. Further, terazosin hydrochloride and the like are slightly unstable in an acid or an alkaline solution, so that it is preferable to select the pH to be 3.5 to 8.0.
本発明の医薬組成物は経皮吸収性に優れているが、 そればかりでなく、 有効成 分である上記キナゾリン誘導体及びその塩類は本組成物中で極めて安定であり、 薬物安定性の面からみても問題なく、 また、 皮膚刺激性も弱い優れた組成物であ る。 実施例  Although the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention is excellent in transdermal absorbability, not only that, but also the above-mentioned quinazoline derivative and its salts which are effective components are extremely stable in the present composition, and from the viewpoint of drug stability, It is an excellent composition that does not cause any problems and has little skin irritation. Example
以下、 実施例により本発明をさらに具体的に説明するが、 本発明の範囲は下記 の実施例に限定されることはない。  Hereinafter, the present invention will be described more specifically with reference to Examples, but the scope of the present invention is not limited to the following Examples.
例 1 Example 1
Yucatan micropigの摘出皮膚を 37°Cの水を循環させた縦型拡散セル(フランツ 型拡散セル、 適用面積: 0.95 cm2) に挟み、 レシーバー (真皮) 側にリン酸緩衝 生理食塩水 (pH 7.4) 4 ml を入れ、 マグネティックス夕一ラーにより攪拌した。 ドナー (角質) 側に各試料 200〃1を適用し、 レシーバ一中の溶液を経時的に採 取して、 その中の薬物濃度を高速液体クロマトグラフィーにより測定し、 皮膚を 透過した薬物の量を求めた。 各試料は、 表 1に記載した成分に塩酸テラゾシンを 添加して懸濁状態の組成物として製造した。 The isolated skin of Yucatan micropig is sandwiched between vertical diffusion cells (Franz type diffusion cells, application area: 0.95 cm 2 ) circulating water at 37 ° C, and phosphate buffered saline (pH 7.4) is placed on the receiver (dermis) side. ) 4 ml was added, and the mixture was stirred with a magnetic mixer. Apply 200〃1 of each sample to the donor (keratin) side, sample the solution in the receiver over time, measure the drug concentration in the solution by high-performance liquid chromatography, and determine the amount of drug that has permeated the skin. I asked. Each sample was prepared as a suspension composition by adding terazosin hydrochloride to the components shown in Table 1.
結果を表 1に示す。表 1中、 BAはべンジルアルコール; PGはプロピレングリコ ール ; BGは 1 , 3-プチレングリコール ; S- 318 は力プリル酸モノグリセリ ド ; IPM はミ リスチン酸イソプロビル ; IPA はイソプロピルアルコールを示し、 透過速度 は単位面積あたりの薬物の皮膚透過速度の最大値 ( g/cm2/hr) を示し、 累積透 過量は、 48時間後における単位面積あたりの薬物累積透過量 ( g/cm2) を示す。 Table 1 shows the results. In Table 1, BA is benzyl alcohol; PG is propylene glyco BG is 1,3-butylene glycol; S-318 is monoglyceride of prillic acid; IPM is isoprovir myristate; IPA is isopropyl alcohol, and the permeation rate is the skin permeation rate of the drug per unit area. The maximum permeation (g / cm 2 / hr) is shown, and the cumulative permeation is the cumulative permeation of the drug per unit area (g / cm 2 ) after 48 hours.
表 1 table 1
試料 成分 (b)な L 、し(d) 透過速度 累積透過量 Sample components (b) L and d (d) Permeation speed Cumulative permeation amount
1 10% ケ、、ラニオール 20% BA 70¾ PG 106.83 810.821 10% ke, Lanilol 20% BA 70¾ PG 106.83 810.82
2 10% カフ0リン酸 90% PG 127.61 2677.082 10% Cuff 0 phosphate 90% PG 127.61 2677.08
3 20% カフ。リン酸 80% BG 103.60 1652.343 20% cuff. Phosphoric acid 80% BG 103.60 1652.34
4 20% カフ。リル酸メチル 20% BA 60¾ PG 119.98 4110.284 20% cuff. Methyl lylate 20% BA 60¾ PG 119.98 4110.28
5 20% カフ。リル酸メチル 20% BA 60% BG 114.59 3508.945 20% cuff. Methyl lylate 20% BA 60% BG 114.59 3508.94
6 20% カフ。リル酸ェチル 20% BA 60¾ PG 75.29 2738.446 20% cuff. Ethyl lylate 20% BA 60¾ PG 75.29 2738.44
7 20% カフ。リル酸イリフ。ロヒ。ル 20% BA 60¾ PG 63.53 2082.327 20% cuff. Lylic acid irif. Lohi. 20% BA 60¾ PG 63.53 2082.32
8 20% カフ °リン酸メチル 20% BA 60¾ PG 72.63 2460.828 20% Cuff ° Methyl phosphate 20% BA 60¾ PG 72.63 2460.82
9 20% ラウリン酸メチル 20% BA 60% PG 78. 90 2625.689 20% Methyl laurate 20% BA 60% PG 78.90 2625.68
10 20% ラウリン酸ェチル 20% BA 60% PG 47.92 1543.6010 20% Ethyl laurate 20% BA 60% PG 47.92 1543.60
11 10¾ カフ。リン酸 20% BA 70% PG 258. 96 5114. 9011 10¾ Cuff. Phosphoric acid 20% BA 70% PG 258.96 5114.90
12 20% カフ。リン酸 20% BA 60% PG 203.59 6294.5212 20% cuff. Phosphoric acid 20% BA 60% PG 203.59 6294.52
13 20% ゥンテ、、カン酸 20% BA 60% PG 270.00 8434.2413 20% Pente, 20% BA 60% PG 270.00 8434.24
14 5% ラウリン酸 20% BA 75% PG 191.28 4886.8714 5% Lauric acid 20% BA 75% PG 191.28 4886.87
15 20% ラウリン酸 20% BA 60% PG 232.45 6981.2215 20% Lauric acid 20% BA 60% PG 232.45 6981.22
16 20% ラウリン酸 20% BA 60% BG 52.20 1072.3716 20% Lauric acid 20% BA 60% BG 52.20 1072.37
17 5% ミリスチン酸 20% BA 75% PG 35.87 833. 9517 5% Myristic acid 20% BA 75% PG 35.87 833.95
18 5% へ。ンタテ、、カン酸 20¾ BA 75% PG 32.79 811.3118 to 5%. Sate, canic acid 20¾ BA 75% PG 32.79 811.31
19 20% ォクタノ-ル 20% BA 60¾ PG 254.79 8408.7419 20% Octanol 20% BA 60¾ PG 254.79 8408.74
20 20% ノナノ-ル 20¾ BA 60¾ PG 232.23 7073.4520 20% Nonanol 20¾ BA 60¾ PG 232.23 7073.45
21 20% ノール 20% BA 60% PG 244.84 9070.7121 20% Nord 20% BA 60% PG 244.84 9070.71
22 20% ヴノテ、、力ノ-ル 20% BA 60% PG 281.97 9695. 1922 20% Venote, power 20% BA 60% PG 281.97 9695.19
23 20% ドテ、、カノ-ル 20% BA 60% PG 157.52 5315.5923 20% Dete, Canol 20% BA 60% PG 157.52 5315.59
24 PGのみ 0.08 0.3024 PG only 0.08 0.30
25 BAのみ 4.63 84.8025 BA only 4.63 84.80
26 20% BA 80¾ PG 0.65 0.2726 20% BA 80¾ PG 0.65 0.27
27 60¾ S-318/40¾ PG 13.86 279.8327 60¾ S-318 / 40¾ PG 13.86 279.83
28 20% カフ0リン酸 80¾ IPM 0.54 8.6728 20% Cuff 0 Phosphoric acid 80¾ IPM 0.54 8.67
29 5% カフ0リン酸 20% BA 75% IPA 6.41 50. 1529 5% Cuff 0 phosphate 20% BA 75% IPA 6.41 50.15
30 5% ハ。ルミチン酸 20% BA 75% PG 2. 17 31. 12 . 例 2 30 5% c. Lumitic acid 20% BA 75% PG 2.17 31.12 Example 2
Yucatan micropigの摘出皮膚を用いて、 例 1と同様にして皮膚透過試験を行な つた。試料として表 2に示す含水組成物を用い、塩酸テラゾシンの配合量は 5 Wt% とした。 表 2中、 PGはプロピレングリコール; BGは 1, 3-ブチレングリコール; BAはべンジルアルコール; EtOHはエタノールを示し; GLは 50% グリセリン水溶 液を示す。 含有量は wt%で示してあり、 透過速度は単位面積あたりの薬物の皮膚 透過速度の最大値 (〃g/cm2/hr) を示し、 累積透過量は 48時間後における単位面 積あたりの薬物累積透過量 (〃g/cm2) を示す。 表 2 A skin permeation test was performed in the same manner as in Example 1 using the extirpated skin of Yucatan micropig. The water-containing composition shown in Table 2 was used as a sample, and the blending amount of terazosin hydrochloride was 5 Wt%. In Table 2, PG is propylene glycol; BG is 1,3-butylene glycol; BA is benzyl alcohol; EtOH is ethanol; GL is a 50% glycerin aqueous solution. The content is shown in wt%, the permeation rate indicates the maximum value of the skin permeation rate of the drug per unit area (〃g / cm 2 / hr), and the cumulative permeation rate per unit area after 48 hours. The cumulative drug permeation (透過 g / cm 2 ) is shown. Table 2
カフ。リ カフ0リル テ 1 PG BG BA EtOH 水 GL 透過速度 累積;! ¾過 料 ン酸 m ノ―ル Cuff. Li cuff 0 Lil Te 1 PG BG BA EtOH water GL permeation rate accumulation;! ¾ peroxide charges phosphate m Bruno - Le
1 0.5 15 4 20 55.5 22.35 645.50 1 0.5 15 4 20 55.5 22.35 645.50
2 1 15 20 59.0 6.26 233.122 1 15 20 59.0 6.26 233.12
3 1 15 4 10 65.0 21.93 651.513 1 15 4 10 65.0 21.93 651.51
4 1 15 4 20 55.0 27.78 927.234 1 15 4 20 55.0 27.78 927.23
5 1 5 4 20 65.0 10.58 354.205 1 5 4 20 65.0 10.58 354.20
6 2 5 20 68.0 12.35 393.166 2 5 20 68.0 12.35 393.16
7 1 15 4 20 55.0 82.68 3231.837 1 15 4 20 55.0 82.68 3231.83
8 1 45 4 20 25.0 36.31 639.768 1 45 4 20 25.0 36.31 639.76
9 2 15 4 20 54.0 69.80 2192.639 2 15 4 20 54.0 69.80 2192.63
10 1 45 4 20 Z5.0 36.20 869.2310 1 45 4 20 Z5.0 36.20 869.23
11 1 5 4 20 65 32.87 989.2711 1 5 4 20 65 32.87 989.27
12 1 15 4 20 55.0 75.20 2721.9312 1 15 4 20 55.0 75.20 2721.93
13 15 4 20 56.0 0.31 6.71 例 3 13 15 4 20 56.0 0.31 6.71 Example 3
Yucatan micropigの摘出皮膚に替えてヘアレスマウス (雌性) 摘出皮膚を用い た以外は、 例 1と同様の方法で薬物透過実験を行なった。 ラウリン酸、 力プリル 酸メチル、 又はゥンデカノ一ルに対して、 ベンジルアルコール及びプロピレング リコールを添加した組成物を調製し、 この組成物に塩酸プラゾシン (10 wt%) を 添加して試料とした。 含有量は wt%で示してあり、 透過速度は単位面積あたりの 薬物の皮膚透過速度の最大値 ( g/cm2/hr) を示す c A drug permeation experiment was carried out in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the extirpated skin of a hairless mouse (female) was used instead of the extirpated Yucatan micropig skin. A composition was prepared by adding benzyl alcohol and propylene glycol to lauric acid, methyl caprylate, or decanol, and a sample was prepared by adding prazosin hydrochloride (10 wt%) to this composition. The content is shown in wt%, and the permeation rate is Indicates the maximum value (g / cm 2 / hr) of the skin permeation rate of the drug c
表 3 Table 3
si料 薬物 ラウリン酸 カフ °リル酸メチル ゥンテ、、力ノ-ル BA PG 透過速度 si agent Drug lauric acid Cafyl methyl phosphate, phenol, BA PG Permeation rate
1 塩酸フ°ラ シン 10¾ 20% 70% 62.891 Furacin hydrochloride 10-20% 70% 62.89
2 // 10% 20% 70% 126.712 // 10% 20% 70% 126.71
3 // 10% 20% 70% 92. 18 例 4 3 // 10% 20% 70% 92.18 Example 4
ドナ一側への各試料適用を 100 / 1 とし、 塩酸テラゾシンの配合量を 1 \^%とし た以外は、 例 1と同様にして皮膚透過試験を行った。 表 4中、 PGはプロピレング リコ一ル; BGは 1 , 3-ブチレングリコール; BAはべンジルアルコール; EtOHはェ 夕ノールを示す。 含有量は wt%で示してあり、 透過速度は単位面積あたりの薬物 の皮膚透過速度の最大値 ( /g/cmVhr) を示し、 累積透過量は 48時間後における 単位面積あたりの薬物累積透過量 ( /g/cm2) を示す。 A skin permeation test was performed in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the application of each sample to one side of the donor was 100/1, and the amount of terazosin hydrochloride was 1%. In Table 4, PG indicates propylene glycol; BG indicates 1,3-butylene glycol; BA indicates benzyl alcohol; EtOH indicates ethanol. The content is expressed in wt%, the permeation rate is the maximum value of the skin permeation rate of the drug per unit area (/ g / cmVhr), and the cumulative permeation is the cumulative permeation of the drug per unit area after 48 hours. (/ G / cm 2 ).
表 4 Table 4
試 塩酸テ カフ。リ カフ。リル ΐ、、カノ PG BG BA EtOH 水 適用 過  Try Te Cuff Hydrochloride. Re cuff. Lil ΐ 、、 Kano PG BG BA EtOH Water applied too much
料 ラソ、、シン ン酸 酸メチル -ル 1 )  Materials Lasso, methyl phosphate 1)
里 3£度  3 £ degree
1 1.0 0.25 0, 75 20 4 30 44.0 100 11.34 413.54 1 1.0 0.25 0, 75 20 4 30 44.0 100 11.34 413.54
2 1.0 0.25 0.75 20 4 30 44.0 100 10.75 410.422 1.0 0.25 0.75 20 4 30 44.0 100 10.75 410.42
3 1.0 0.5 0.5 20 4 30 44.0 100 11.82 444.263 1.0 0.5 0.5 20 4 30 44.0 100 11.82 444.26
4 1.0 0.5 0.5 20 4 50 24.0 100 13. 99 392.644 1.0 0.5 0.5 20 4 50 24.0 100 13.99 392.64
5 1.0 0.5 0.5 20 4 50 24.0 100 11.06 394.415 1.0 0.5 0.5 20 4 50 24.0 100 11.06 394.41
6 1.0 0.5 0.75 20 4 30 43.75 100 10.59 330.516 1.0 0.5 0.75 20 4 30 43.75 100 10.59 330.51
7 1.0 1.0 10 4 40 44.0 100 10. 18 354. 177 1.0 1.0 10 4 40 44.0 100 10.18 354.17
82) 1.0 10 40 48.0 100 3.28 83. 168 2) 1.0 10 40 48.0 100 3.28 83.16
93) 1.0 10 40 48.0 100 2.57 63.609 3) 1.0 10 40 48.0 100 2.57 63.60
104) 1.0 10 40 48.0 100 1.20 23.3610 4) 1.0 10 40 48.0 100 1.20 23.36
1 ) 適用量 ( ul/cm2) 1) Application amount (ul / cm 2 )
2) ラウリン酸モノグリセリ ド 1 w を含む c 2) c containing 1 w of lauric monoglyceride
3) ォレイン酸モノグリセリ ド 1 wt%を含む c  3) Contains 1 wt% of oleic acid monoglyceride c
4) 力プリル酸モノグリセリ ド 1 wt%を含む c 産業上の利用可能性 4) Contains 1 wt% caprylic acid monoglyceride c Industrial applicability
本発明の医薬組成物は、 ひ 1受容体遮断作用を有するキナゾリン誘導体又はそ の塩を有効成分として含み、 該有効成分を効率よく経皮吸収させることができる ので、 外用剤として適用することにより、 排尿障害や高血圧の治療などにおいて 優れた薬効を発揮できる。  Since the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention contains a quinazoline derivative having a 1 receptor blocking action or a salt thereof as an active ingredient, and can efficiently transdermally absorb the active ingredient, it can be used as an external preparation. Excellent drug efficacy in urination disorders and hypertension treatment.

Claims

請 求 の 範 囲 The scope of the claims
1 . 経皮吸収用の医薬組成物であって、 下記の成分: 1. A pharmaceutical composition for transdermal absorption, comprising:
(a)ひ 1受容体遮断作用を有するキナゾリン誘導体及びその塩類からなる群から 選ばれる有効成分;  (a) an active ingredient selected from the group consisting of quinazoline derivatives having a 1 receptor blocking action and salts thereof;
(b)炭素数 8〜 1 5の脂肪酸、炭素数 8〜 1 6の脂肪酸のエステル、炭素数 8〜 1 2の高級アルコール、 及びゲラニオールからなる群から選ばれる 1種又は 2種以 上の物質;及び  (b) One or more substances selected from the group consisting of fatty acids having 8 to 15 carbon atoms, esters of fatty acids having 8 to 16 carbon atoms, higher alcohols having 8 to 12 carbon atoms, and geraniol ;as well as
(c)多価アルコール及びエタノールからなる群から選ばれる 1種又は 2種以上の 物質  (c) one or more substances selected from the group consisting of polyhydric alcohols and ethanol
を含む医薬組成物。 A pharmaceutical composition comprising:
2 . さらに(d)ベンジルアルコールを含む請求の範囲第 1項に記載の医薬組成物。  2. The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 1, further comprising (d) benzyl alcohol.
3 . 有効成分がテラゾシン、 プラゾシン、 ドキサゾシン、 ブナゾシン、 及びそれ らの塩からなる群から選ばれる請求の範囲第 1項又は第 2項に記載の医薬組成物。3. The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 1, wherein the active ingredient is selected from the group consisting of terazosin, prazosin, doxazosin, bunazosin, and salts thereof.
4 . 有効成分が塩酸テラゾシンである請求の範囲第 1項ないし第 3項のいずれか 1項に記載の医薬組成物。 4. The pharmaceutical composition according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the active ingredient is terazosin hydrochloride.
5 . 脂肪酸が力プリン酸、 力プリル酸、 ゥンデ力ン酸、 ラウリン酸、 ミリスチン 酸、 及びペン夕デカン酸からなる群から選ばれる 1種又は 2種以上の脂肪酸であ る請求の範囲第 1項ないし第 4項のいずれか 1項に記載の医薬組成物。  5. The fatty acid according to claim 1, wherein the fatty acid is one or more fatty acids selected from the group consisting of hydropric acid, hydroprilic acid, pendenoic acid, lauric acid, myristic acid, and pennodecanoic acid. Item 5. The pharmaceutical composition according to any one of Items 4 to 4.
6 . 脂肪酸のエステルがカプリン酸メチル、 カプリン酸ェチル、 力プリン酸イソ プロピル、 カプリル酸メチル、 カプリル酸ェチル、 力プリル酸イソプロピル、 ラ ゥリン酸メチル、 及びラウリン酸ェチルからなる群から選ばれる 1種又は 2種以 上のエステルである請求の範囲第 1項ないし第 5項のいずれか 1項に記載の医薬 組成物。  6. An ester of a fatty acid selected from the group consisting of methyl caprate, ethyl caprylate, isopropyl caprate, methyl caprylate, ethyl caprylate, isopropyl caprylate, methyl paraphosphate, and ethyl laurate. Or the pharmaceutical composition according to any one of claims 1 to 5, which is two or more esters.
7 .高級アルコールがォク夕ノール、 ノナノール、デカノ一ル、 ゥンデカノ一ル、 及びドデカノ一ルからなる群から選ばれる 1種又は 2種以上の高級アルコールで ある請求の範囲第 1項ないし第 6項のいずれか 1項に記載の医薬組成物。 7. Claims 1 to 6 wherein the higher alcohol is one or more higher alcohols selected from the group consisting of octanol, nonanol, decanol, decanol, and dodecanol. Item 14. The pharmaceutical composition according to any one of the above items.
8. 多価アルコールがプロピレングリコ一ル、 1,3-ブチレングリコール、 ェチレ ングリコール、 ジエチレングリコール、 1,3-プロピレングリコール、 トリェチレ ングリコール、 ジプロピレングリコール、 1,4 -ブタンジオール、 及びグリセリン からなる群から選ばれる 1種又は 2種以上の多価アルコールである請求の範囲第 1項ないし第 7項のいずれか 1項に記載の医薬組成物。 8. The polyhydric alcohol consists of propylene glycol, 1,3-butylene glycol, ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, 1,3-propylene glycol, triethylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, 1,4-butanediol, and glycerin The pharmaceutical composition according to any one of claims 1 to 7, which is one or more polyhydric alcohols selected from the group.
9. 経皮吸収用の医薬組成物であって、 下記の成分:  9. A pharmaceutical composition for transdermal absorption, comprising:
(a)ひ 1受容体遮断作用を有するキナゾリン誘導体及びその塩類からなる群から 選ばれる有効成分;  (a) an active ingredient selected from the group consisting of quinazoline derivatives having a 1 receptor blocking action and salts thereof;
(b- 1)炭素数 8〜15の脂肪酸又は炭素数 8〜1 6の脂肪酸エステル;  (b-1) a fatty acid having 8 to 15 carbon atoms or a fatty acid ester having 8 to 16 carbon atoms;
(b - 2)炭素数 8〜12の高級アルコール;  (b-2) a higher alcohol having 8 to 12 carbon atoms;
(c-1)エタノール;  (c-1) ethanol;
(c-2)多価アルコール;及び  (c-2) a polyhydric alcohol; and
(d)ベンジルアルコール  (d) benzyl alcohol
(e) 7k  (e) 7k
を含む医薬組成物。 A pharmaceutical composition comprising:
10. 1受容体遮断作用を有するキナゾリン誘導体及びその塩類からなる群か ら選ばれる有効成分がテラゾシン及びその塩類から選ばれる有効成分である請求 の範囲第 9項に記載の医薬組成物。  10. The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 9, wherein the active ingredient selected from the group consisting of a quinazoline derivative having a receptor blocking action and salts thereof is an active ingredient selected from terazosin and salts thereof.
PCT/JP2000/001429 1999-03-11 2000-03-09 Drug composition for percutaneous absorption WO2000053184A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU29400/00A AU2940000A (en) 1999-03-11 2000-03-09 Drug composition for percutaneous absorption

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JP6427499 1999-03-11
JP11/64274 1999-03-11

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS63246338A (en) * 1987-04-01 1988-10-13 Nitto Electric Ind Co Ltd Composition for external use
EP0760238A1 (en) * 1994-05-18 1997-03-05 Hisamitsu Pharmaceutical Co., Inc. Percutaneously administrable preparation for treating urination disorder
JPH1045597A (en) * 1996-07-31 1998-02-17 Toko Yakuhin Kogyo Kk External preparation for treating hypertension and urinary disturbance

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS63246338A (en) * 1987-04-01 1988-10-13 Nitto Electric Ind Co Ltd Composition for external use
EP0760238A1 (en) * 1994-05-18 1997-03-05 Hisamitsu Pharmaceutical Co., Inc. Percutaneously administrable preparation for treating urination disorder
JPH1045597A (en) * 1996-07-31 1998-02-17 Toko Yakuhin Kogyo Kk External preparation for treating hypertension and urinary disturbance

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