WO2000048207A2 - Electroaimant et utilisation de celui-ci dans des dispositifs de fermeture - Google Patents

Electroaimant et utilisation de celui-ci dans des dispositifs de fermeture Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2000048207A2
WO2000048207A2 PCT/UA2000/000005 UA0000005W WO0048207A2 WO 2000048207 A2 WO2000048207 A2 WO 2000048207A2 UA 0000005 W UA0000005 W UA 0000005W WO 0048207 A2 WO0048207 A2 WO 0048207A2
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
electromagnet
cylinder
magnet
magnetic
chτο
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/UA2000/000005
Other languages
English (en)
Russian (ru)
Other versions
WO2000048207A3 (fr
Inventor
Nikolai Sergeevich Babich
Alexandr Igorevich Azarov
Alexandr Petrovich Primachenko
Vyacheslav Viktorovich Prudkovskikh
Original Assignee
Nikolai Sergeevich Babich
Alexandr Igorevich Azarov
Alexandr Petrovich Primachenko
Prudkovskikh Vyacheslav Viktor
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nikolai Sergeevich Babich, Alexandr Igorevich Azarov, Alexandr Petrovich Primachenko, Prudkovskikh Vyacheslav Viktor filed Critical Nikolai Sergeevich Babich
Priority to AU32059/00A priority Critical patent/AU3205900A/en
Publication of WO2000048207A2 publication Critical patent/WO2000048207A2/fr
Publication of WO2000048207A3 publication Critical patent/WO2000048207A3/fr

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F7/00—Magnets
    • H01F7/06—Electromagnets; Actuators including electromagnets

Definitions

  • the prevailing level The device is equipped with 0 electronic devices with non-volatile memory.
  • a known device [9] does not allow the hard drive to be securely disconnected and disconnected from the six-wheel drive main gear
  • the two-phase switch is made in the form of a direct cylinder, set to 5 between the tank and the empty, fixed cylinder and the receiver is plugged in.
  • inclined heights and valleys are made, i.e.
  • the end parts of the shaft and the front cylinder are made in the form of a wheel. 0
  • the height was executed, on the side of the external part of the unit - phase.
  • the connecting element of the button with the latch is made in the form of a rod, which is connected with the fixed ball with the fixed cylinder, and the other has a fixed
  • the device is in an “unfastened” state, lack of troubles, for example, is not a problem, and there is no need to fix a problem.
  • the declared forms, the use and interaction of the user-friendly components of the unit are used - 16 - to create an electronic device with increased reliability and security, to ensure a high security.
  • the assembly of the unit is explained in the drawing, and the general view of the unit is shown in section (Fig. 9).
  • the drawing is delivered without any details regarding the storage of the unit for the vehicle. 5
  • the product is offered in an end-to-end manner and is explained in a lighter fashion, and is expressly excluded.
  • the schematic of the main version of the electromagnet is shown in Fig. 1 (after the release).
  • the electromagnet is composed of a magnet, 0 made of two parts: a cylinder with a day (1) and a spare part, which is an integral part (2) and an industrial unit
  • Stage (2) includes the inside of the 5th section (4).
  • the bulk is made of soft magnetic material, and part (2) is made of magnetically soft material (5).
  • the electromagnet operates the following way.
  • the scheme of the electromagnet is provided (after use), consisting of cylinder (1) with bulk (7), identical to that shown in FIG. 3, however, this magnet is optionally equipped with a second cylinder (8), identical to the front, and equipped with a suitable one, which is convenient (7).
  • Electromagnets, circuits are supplied in fig. 2-4, it works on a similar to an electric magnet, schematically shown in FIG. 1: By operating the magnetic circuit, a part of the magnetic device is magnetized and connected to the circuit of a closed circuit.
  • ⁇ ns ⁇ u ⁇ ivnye ⁇ lichiya ele ⁇ magni ⁇ v ⁇ zv ⁇ lyayu ⁇ i ⁇ is ⁇ lz ⁇ va ⁇ in ⁇ azlichny ⁇ us ⁇ ys ⁇ va ⁇ : ⁇ a ⁇ with ⁇ m ⁇ schyu ele ⁇ magni ⁇ a ( ⁇ ig 2). ⁇ susches ⁇ vlyae ⁇ sya ⁇ dn ⁇ v ⁇ emenn ⁇ u ⁇ avlenie two me ⁇ anizmami, na ⁇ ime ⁇ , and ele ⁇ iches ⁇ im me ⁇ aniches ⁇ im. In the case of more demanding pulling efforts, but with a slight move, it is advisable to use the electric magnet supplied to the fig. 3.
  • the use of an electromagnet for the use of a relay, makes it possible to create a con trol with more difficult operating processes.
  • ⁇ a ⁇ ig. 5 The circuit of the electromagnet is provided, the magnet of the drive is made by the Sh-shaped form.
  • the electromagnet consists of two W-parts (9 a and b) connected by cores (10). The last one of the Sh-parts is equipped with a magnetic material (5).
  • Magnetization coil (4) is located on the middle of the magnet.
  • the electromagnet operates the following way. P ⁇ i ⁇ dache on ⁇ a- ⁇ ush ⁇ u magnetization ⁇ a ⁇ v ⁇ emenn ⁇ in ⁇ echenie 5-10 ms na ⁇ yazheniya v ⁇ zni ⁇ ae ⁇ magni ⁇ ny ⁇ , ⁇ i ⁇ yagivayuschy ⁇ dvizhnuyu W- ⁇ b ⁇ aznuyu Part (9a) ⁇ ne ⁇ dvizhn ⁇ y (9 b) and magnetizing magni ⁇ ve ⁇ dy ma ⁇ e ⁇ ial (5), in ⁇ as ⁇ l ⁇ zhenny s ⁇ ednem ⁇ e ⁇ ne ( 10). After stress relieving, the holding force, the practical equal traction force, - 19 - by giving a bait. After removing the movable part (9 a), the stationary part (9 b) will remain -
  • the circuit of the electromagnet identical to the circuit in FIG. 7, ⁇ .e.
  • the magnet is also made of a different form and consists of two parts. The difference is that one part of the magnet is converted to cores (10) and an outboard (1 1) and is in danger of being out of service (14). one of the cores is equipped with magnetically solid material (5) and is located in the magnetization coil (4).
  • Electromagnets, circuits are supplied in fig. 6-8, it works in a similar way to a magnet that is schematically shown in FIG. 5: parts of the magnetic drive by activating the magnetic flux are magnetized and connected to the circuit with a closed circuit, providing greater efficiency.
  • a 5-component magnet assembly was created with the following main constituent sizes of its constituent parts.
  • Part of the magnetic drive is made in the form of a cylinder with a day, from a soft magnetic material (steel 1 1895), a multi-part.
  • the outer diameter of the cylinder is 17 mm
  • the internal is 13 mm
  • the length of the cylinder is 20 mm.
  • In the middle of the cylinder 0 for the latter, there is a magnetization coil wound on a coil with a diameter of 0.224 mm, 200 turns.
  • Part of the magnetic drive with the magnetic material is made in the form of a rod connected to a cylindrical cylinder, which is formed in the cross section by an electric magnet.
  • a 6 mm diameter rod is made of soft magnetic material and is equipped with an autonomous material, of a magnetic material having a diameter of 6 mm and a length of 5 mm (YuD ⁇ 24).
  • the electromagnet operates in the following way: 12 ⁇ is supplied to the magnetization coil for 5 0 ms, and this is avoided by the power supply.
  • the choke is induced by a magnetic flux, which, on the other hand, is magnetized, magnetizes it.
  • the magnetic part of the magnet is included in the internal space of the bobbin, with a short closing cylinder. A closed metal structure is created, which is charac- terized by a restraining force of 5 for a break of about 2.5 kg.
  • the size of the magnetic part of the magnetic drive in the electromagnet electromechanical compo- nent ensures an optimal effort and restraint.
  • the holding force is only 1.2 kg (compared with 2.2 kg).
  • the catching device is of a type (Fig. 10). It works as follows.
  • the latching device with an internal diameter of a sleeve of 25 mm, an external diameter of 30 mm, made from a steel of 40 x, and having a four pumping distance, is much less expensive.
  • the accessory provides a high reliability when the unit is plugged in and has a 5-speed This is achieved due to: the use of the principle of "wedge", which practically does not allow to disconnect the parts of the unit and to pay for non-sanctioning; 0 - the use of all components in the housing of the unit, including the control circuit of the impulse magnet, is not to neglect the external minimum quantity of mobile parts of the unit, 5 ensuring high reliability and failure-free operation.
  • ⁇ a ⁇ im ⁇ b ⁇ az ⁇ m is ⁇ lz ⁇ vanie za ⁇ i ⁇ ayuschi ⁇ us ⁇ ys ⁇ v ⁇ vyshenn ⁇ y nadezhn ⁇ s ⁇ i and se ⁇ e ⁇ n ⁇ s ⁇ i ⁇ bes ⁇ echivae ⁇ and ⁇ vyshennuyu nadezhn ⁇ s ⁇ zaschi ⁇ y ⁇ nesan ⁇ tsi ⁇ ni ⁇ vanny ⁇ deys ⁇ vy on ⁇ be ⁇ where us ⁇ an ⁇ vleny claimed us ⁇ ys ⁇ va, na ⁇ ime ⁇ , nadezhn ⁇ s ⁇ zaschi ⁇ y dve ⁇ ey sey ⁇ v, zaschi ⁇ y ⁇ «ug ⁇ na" av ⁇ m ⁇ bilya.

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Nitrogen And Oxygen Or Sulfur-Condensed Heterocyclic Ring Systems (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

Cette invention se rapporte aux systèmes magnétiques, et concerne notamment des structures et des matériaux pour les conducteurs magnétiques utilisés dans les électroaimants. Cette invention peut notamment être utilisée dans des dispositifs de fermeture servant à verrouiller des serrures d'automobiles, des coffres forts et des portes afin d'empêcher toute effraction. Cette invention concerne essentiellement un électroaimant se composant d'un conducteur magnétique qui se présente sous forme d'un cylindre, lequel cylindre comporte un fond et un couvercle et renferme une cartouche de magnétisation ainsi qu'une ancre dont une partie est faite d'un matériau magnétique à aimantation permanente. L'utilisation de cet électroaimant dans des dispositifs de fermeture, tels que dispositifs de type boutons ou des bloqueurs, permet à ces derniers d'avoir une structure plus compacte, un plus grand secret ainsi qu'une plus grande fiabilité de protection contre les effractions. Cela est lié à la plus grande force de retenue qu'exercent les éléments de fermeture constituant l'électroaimant.
PCT/UA2000/000005 1999-02-09 2000-02-03 Electroaimant et utilisation de celui-ci dans des dispositifs de fermeture WO2000048207A2 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU32059/00A AU3205900A (en) 1999-02-09 2000-02-03 Electromagnet and use thereof in closure devices

Applications Claiming Priority (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
UA99020751 1999-02-09
UA99020751 1999-02-09
UA99052758 1999-05-18
UA99052759 1999-05-18
UA99052758 1999-05-18
UA99052759 1999-05-18

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2000048207A2 true WO2000048207A2 (fr) 2000-08-17
WO2000048207A3 WO2000048207A3 (fr) 2001-10-04

Family

ID=27356584

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/UA2000/000005 WO2000048207A2 (fr) 1999-02-09 2000-02-03 Electroaimant et utilisation de celui-ci dans des dispositifs de fermeture

Country Status (2)

Country Link
AU (1) AU3205900A (fr)
WO (1) WO2000048207A2 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2003060932A1 (fr) * 2001-12-28 2003-07-24 Nikolai Sergeevich Babich Procede pour commander le flux magnetique d'un electroaimant et electroaimant correspondant
US7113385B2 (en) 2002-07-11 2006-09-26 Spb United, Inc. Method of controlling magnetic flux of electromagnet, and electromagnet implementing the same

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2156387A (en) * 1935-05-07 1939-05-02 Goldfinger Isidoro Electromagnetic latch bolt
DE3803938A1 (de) * 1987-02-13 1988-08-25 Lectron Products Einrichtung mit einem bistabilen elektromagnetischen betaetigungsorgan
DE3829676A1 (de) * 1988-09-01 1990-03-15 Olympia Aeg Tauchankermagnet, sowie dessen verwendung als druckhammer in einer druckhammervorrichtung
EP0794540A1 (fr) * 1996-03-08 1997-09-10 Harting KGaA Petit aimant bistable
DE19639545C1 (de) * 1996-09-26 1997-12-18 Ikon Praezisionstechnik Elektromagnetische Verriegelung für ein Zylinderschloß

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2156387A (en) * 1935-05-07 1939-05-02 Goldfinger Isidoro Electromagnetic latch bolt
DE3803938A1 (de) * 1987-02-13 1988-08-25 Lectron Products Einrichtung mit einem bistabilen elektromagnetischen betaetigungsorgan
DE3829676A1 (de) * 1988-09-01 1990-03-15 Olympia Aeg Tauchankermagnet, sowie dessen verwendung als druckhammer in einer druckhammervorrichtung
EP0794540A1 (fr) * 1996-03-08 1997-09-10 Harting KGaA Petit aimant bistable
DE19639545C1 (de) * 1996-09-26 1997-12-18 Ikon Praezisionstechnik Elektromagnetische Verriegelung für ein Zylinderschloß

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2003060932A1 (fr) * 2001-12-28 2003-07-24 Nikolai Sergeevich Babich Procede pour commander le flux magnetique d'un electroaimant et electroaimant correspondant
US7113385B2 (en) 2002-07-11 2006-09-26 Spb United, Inc. Method of controlling magnetic flux of electromagnet, and electromagnet implementing the same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2000048207A3 (fr) 2001-10-04
AU3205900A (en) 2000-08-29

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US20020158727A1 (en) Bistable electro-magnetic mechanical actuator
CN110998760B (zh) 用于与铁磁工件磁耦接的可切换永磁单元和制造其的方法
US6639496B1 (en) Bistable long-stroke electro-magnetic mechanical actuator
EP1953774B1 (fr) Cheville de verrouillage bistable à actionnement électromagnétique
US5228730A (en) Apparatus for converting mechanical locks to operate electrically using momentary power
US4758811A (en) Bistable solenoid actuator
US6229421B1 (en) Autosecuring solenoid
KR102541792B1 (ko) 영전자석을 포함하는 액추에이터 및 이의 작동 방법
BRPI0212711B1 (pt) dispositivo magnético comutável
EP0368018B1 (fr) Serrure pour porte
FI80751B (fi) Anordning foer elektromagnetisk laosning av en laoscylinder vid ett mekaniskt/elektroniskt laossystem.
CN114729548B (zh) 电动机械锁及方法
CN110277215B (zh) 具有中间状态的双稳态螺线管
US8926473B2 (en) Locking unit
WO2000048207A2 (fr) Electroaimant et utilisation de celui-ci dans des dispositifs de fermeture
WO1989010511A1 (fr) Soupape magnetique a force de fermeture creee par aimants permanents
KR20170128451A (ko) 폐쇄 및 잠금 장치
DE3810154C2 (de) Elektromagnetventil mit Dauermagnethaltung
CN111902902A (zh) 电磁继电器
CN106128814A (zh) 一种电磁销
EP1417694B1 (fr) Dispositif a electroaimant pour interrupteur
AU2002325077B2 (en) Switchable magnetic device
US20230290599A1 (en) Arc path-forming part and direct current relay comprising same
US20010011559A1 (en) Electro-hydraulically operated control valve with a polarised switching magnet
WO2003060932A1 (fr) Procede pour commander le flux magnetique d'un electroaimant et electroaimant correspondant

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
AK Designated states

Kind code of ref document: A2

Designated state(s): AL AM AT AU AZ BA BB BG BR BY CA CH CN CU CZ DE DK EE ES FI GB GE GH GM HU ID IL IS JP KE KG KP KR KZ LC LK LR LS LT LU LV MD MG MK MN MW MX NO NZ PL PT RO RU SD SE SG SI SK SL TJ TM TR TT UG US UZ VN YU ZW

AL Designated countries for regional patents

Kind code of ref document: A2

Designated state(s): GH GM KE LS MW SD SL SZ TZ UG ZW AM AZ BY KG KZ MD RU TJ TM AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LU MC NL PT SE BF BJ CF CG CI CM GA GN GW ML MR NE SN TD TG

121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application
DFPE Request for preliminary examination filed prior to expiration of 19th month from priority date (pct application filed before 20040101)

Free format text: (EXCEPT AL, AM, AZ, BA, BB, BY, EE, GE, GH, GM, ID, KE, KG, KZ, LC, LK, LR, LS, LT, LV, MD, MG, MK,MN, MW, NZ, RU, SD, SG, SI, SL, TJ, TM, TT, UG, UZ, VN, YU, ZW, AP (GH, GM, KE, LS, MW, SD, SL, SZ, TZ, UG, ZW), OA (BF, BJ, CF, CG, CI, CM, GA, GN, GW, ML, MR, NE, SN, TD, TG))

AK Designated states

Kind code of ref document: A3

Designated state(s): AL AM AT AU AZ BA BB BG BR BY CA CH CN CU CZ DE DK EE ES FI GB GE GH GM HU ID IL IS JP KE KG KP KR KZ LC LK LR LS LT LU LV MD MG MK MN MW MX NO NZ PL PT RO RU SD SE SG SI SK SL TJ TM TR TT UG US UZ VN YU ZW

AL Designated countries for regional patents

Kind code of ref document: A3

Designated state(s): GH GM KE LS MW SD SL SZ TZ UG ZW AM AZ BY KG KZ MD RU TJ TM AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LU MC NL PT SE BF BJ CF CG CI CM GA GN GW ML MR NE SN TD TG

REG Reference to national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: 8642

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase