WO2000041158A1 - Installation telematique associee a un reseau telephonique distinct et comprenant des representations geographiques - Google Patents
Installation telematique associee a un reseau telephonique distinct et comprenant des representations geographiques Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2000041158A1 WO2000041158A1 PCT/FR1999/003305 FR9903305W WO0041158A1 WO 2000041158 A1 WO2000041158 A1 WO 2000041158A1 FR 9903305 W FR9903305 W FR 9903305W WO 0041158 A1 WO0041158 A1 WO 0041158A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- telephone
- station
- network
- coordinates
- installation according
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M3/00—Automatic or semi-automatic exchanges
- H04M3/42—Systems providing special services or facilities to subscribers
- H04M3/487—Arrangements for providing information services, e.g. recorded voice services or time announcements
- H04M3/493—Interactive information services, e.g. directory enquiries ; Arrangements therefor, e.g. interactive voice response [IVR] systems or voice portals
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09B—EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
- G09B29/00—Maps; Plans; Charts; Diagrams, e.g. route diagram
- G09B29/10—Map spot or coordinate position indicators; Map reading aids
- G09B29/106—Map spot or coordinate position indicators; Map reading aids using electronic means
Definitions
- Telematic installation associated with a separate telephone network and including geographic representations
- the existing telephone networks are managed by organizations which make their networks available to users, subject to certain formalities, and each user thus authorized, generally called “subscriber”, can use the network from a device, or "extension "which is essentially designed to form codes, identified by numbers in order to facilitate their memorization by subscribers, each code corresponding to the remote connection with another subscriber, including with the organizations themselves. Each subscriber thus has at least one access code commonly called "telephone number”.
- codes which correspond not to a subscriber but to a particular function are, in particular, the various codes constituting as many discriminants making it possible to easily direct a call from one subscriber station to another.
- the codes of a given network are designed from a system deliberately chosen and which, moreover, meets international standards. This is how each country is identified by a number: 33 for France, 1 for the United States, 81 for Japan, 61 for Australia, etc. Within the same country, each large territorial subdivision is itself identified by another number such as 1 for the Paris region, 2 for the West of France, 3 for the East, etc.
- each subscriber must be able to be called by a third party who does not know his telephone number, if he so wishes, in which case the subscriber agrees to appear in one or more databases such as directories, which group either in alphabetical order or by addresses, the subscribers who agree to appear there.
- Printed directories are very heavy and bulky books that you cannot carry around with you.
- Electronic directories can only be used from a computer equipped with a modulator - demodulator by which it is possible to access databases, precisely via a telephone network.
- Portable stations, "radiotelephones" being by nature very small, do not currently have screens large enough to constitute computer terminals, so that they do not allow consultation of electronic directories.
- Each board, printed or broadcast on a screen, can carry a grid associated with coordinates making it possible to locate the site that one is looking for, in particular to determine an access route.
- No link is currently possible between a geographical representation and a telephone network because it is physically impossible to put telephone numbers on a map, even on a large scale, the number of subscribers being very large compared to the available surface. .
- the present invention provides a new solution for creating links between a geographic representation and a telephone network.
- the subject of the invention is a telematic installation distinct from at least one existing standard telephone network, but combined with it, and comprising a multitude of telephone devices from which users can form standard telephone codes corresponding to network subscriber devices existing to establish remote contact with them, characterized in that it comprises on the one hand geographic representations such as plans and maps, printed or broadcast on computer screens, each having a grid with coordinates in abscissa and ordered whose the combination forms at least part of a specific telephone code and on the other hand at least one intermediate station between the installation and the existing telephone network, station which is connected to said network by at least one standard telephone code and which has at at least one device for transcoding between all the specific telephone codes and at least part of the standard telephone codes.
- geographic representations such as plans and maps, printed or broadcast on computer screens, each having a grid with coordinates in abscissa and ordered whose the combination forms at least part of a specific telephone code and on the other hand at least one intermediate station between the installation and the existing telephone network, station which is connected to said network by at least
- the coordinates are, at least locally, in three dimensions and include dimensions in addition to the abscissas and ordinates;
- the graphic representations present drawings, symbols and / or logos, corresponding to particular sites;
- the particular sites appear on the graphic representations at the exact location which they actually occupy and substantially according to an area proportional to the scale of said graphic representations, so that said sites can extend over more than one of the quadrilaterals of the grid, all the interested quadrilaterals having different coordinates but these are then grouped together to correspond to one and the same specific telephone code;
- the station then comprises a discrimination device operated from the telephone device from which a user formed the station's phone code;
- the station comprises a database containing the telephone codes of the standard network which correspond to those of the subscribers to said network of which a site appears on at least one of the geographical representations;
- the station comprises a base which contains various information on at least part of the sites appearing on the geographical representations, regardless of whether or not there exists, at the site of the sites, a subscriber to the standard telephone network;
- the station comprises on the one hand a database which contains several telephone codes of the standard network for the coordinates of the same site and, on the other hand, a discriminating device operated from the telephone device from which a user has formed the station's telephone code;
- the station includes a database containing directions and / or directions between at least two quadrilaterals determined by the grid of geographic representations;
- the station comprises a device for transducing coordinates conforming to the grid of geographic representations into universal coordinates and vice versa, said coordinates having to be transcoded into telephone codes and transmitted by the installation and the standard telephone network;
- the station comprises on the one hand a radiotelephone link with at least one network specific to a homogeneous unit such as a rescue or surveillance center, a transport organization, in particular by taxis and the like, and on the other hand a connection device between the cell type devices and said network specific to the homogeneous set.
- a homogeneous unit such as a rescue or surveillance center, a transport organization, in particular by taxis and the like
- connection device between the cell type devices and said network specific to the homogeneous set.
- Figure 1 is a diagram of an installation according to the invention, which illustrates different modes of operation.
- FIG. 2 is a diagrammatic view on a larger scale of the geographical representation of FIG. 1, obtained either from a telematic terminal or from a collection of printed pages.
- Figures 3, 4 and 5 are partial views on a larger scale of the geographic representation of Figure 2.
- the installation comprises on the one hand geographical representations
- the geographic representations 10 are divided into pages which can be stored in a database which is accessed by a terminal 11 and which are broadcast on the screen 12 of this terminal 11, or else be printed on sheets brought together in a collection 13.
- Each real or virtual page carries a grid formed by perpendicular lines which determine by crossing quadrilaterals (or “boxes") each identified by coordinates, abscissa 14 and ordinate 15, which appear on the edges of each page
- the abscissas 14 are found at the top and bottom of each page and the ordinates 15 on the right and left sides.
- the grid must have a sufficiently large mesh so that its lines can be easily followed and sufficiently tight so that a box does not contain too many different identifiable sites.
- this grid As the grid extends over the entire surface of the geographical representations, it must be prevented from interfering with the reading of the other visible signs, so that it is advantageous that this grid is not thick or too opaque, which the we obtain, in printing on paper, by means of a pale color or a translucent varnish, that is to say that it does not not mask the places on which it extends but that a user can effortlessly follow its lines.
- each page is identified by its own number 16. The user who has before him such a geographical representation, can easily find the position of a site he is looking for and determine his contact details.
- the geographic representations 10 present symbols, logos, brands and other terms.
- pharmacies can be identified by . a square containing a cross, the
- these coordinates correspond to telephone codes and can therefore be communicated by the existing network, using standard devices.
- these codes have no meaning in themselves for the existing network and must be transcribed to obtain the desired result which can be:
- the station 20 is provided, precisely with the necessary transcoding means. For this, it comprises on the one hand a database which lists the telephone numbers of the existing network corresponding to each quadrilateral, or "box" of the grid and on the other hand a database containing the coordinates of each box.
- the general operation of this installation is as follows: A user determines on a page 10 (either printed included in the collection 13, or broadcast on the screen 12) the coordinates of the desired site. He thus obtains part of the complete telephone code allowing him to reach station 20 and forms the telephone number of station 20 from a standard telephone set 30. The complete telephone code is therefore made up of two parts, the one being the telephone number of station 20, of the existing network, and the other being the coordinates of the desired box on the desired page.
- the user may be identified as being authorized to use the installation, in particular because he is subscribed to the company that manages it.
- Station 20 can then react in different ways. For example :
- the site sought is on page 127 and has the coordinates 38
- box 127 page 38 - 41 (contact details) contains a logo representing a cross on a square which means that it is a pharmacy.
- the dashed return arrow FI symbolizes the supply of contact details to the user who is about to call station 20 from a device 30. It may be a fixed telephone with a handset or wireless 31, a cellular or "mobile" station 32 or even a public telephone 33. Here, it is assumed that it is a mobile device 32 and the arrow F2 symbolizes its radiotelephone link with the station 20.
- Such a complete telephone code could be:
- 0800366800 * 1273841 The digits 0800366800 constitute a standard telephone code, while the digits 1273841 constitute a specific telephone code. Note that a star 17 ( Figures 1, 2 and 4) separates the two parts of the complete telephone code. This symbol is part of the standard telephone codes and corresponds to a code which is interpreted, according to the invention, to control operations specific to the station 20.
- the standard code ensures the connection with the station 20. Then, the user intercalates l 'star 17 to start the operation of station 20, then the page number, then the coordinates.
- the station 20 therefore comprises on the one hand all of the specific telephone codes since they all appear in the collection 13, or in a memory for the terminal 12, and on the other hand the standard telephone codes of the sites which appear on the representations geographic.
- the station 20 Assuming that the call from the user means that he wishes an immediate automatic connection, the station 20 having established the correlation between the coordinates of the site and the telephone number of the pharmacy, dials this number and ensures the connection between the device 32 and standard 40 of the pharmacy, according to arrow F3. Assuming now that the pharmacy cannot be connected, in particular if the call takes place on a day and / or at a closed time, the station 20 delivers a voice message, evoked in FIG. 1 by a bubble 21 similar to those in the comics, and linked to the device 32 by the arrow F4, a message which can communicate to the user the telephone number of the pharmacy for a subsequent direct call, or alternatively the opening days and hours, the calendar on-call days, etc.
- the station 20 sends a recorded message such as:
- press 1 "If you want to call the indicated site, press 1, if you want information on this site, press 2
- the information can be very varied depending on the category of the site. In the case of a cinema, for example, the information may relate to the films currently offered, the prices, the times of the screenings, etc.
- the invention also makes it possible to deliver information concerning a site having no telephone number.
- a site having no telephone number In the case of Paris, for example, by forming the specific code with coordinates of boxes located on the Seine, the user can receive historical indications on this river, its length, its flow, etc.
- beacon When the telephone device used is of the cellular type, it connects to a beacon (or "relay") located nearby.
- a given territory comprises a greater or lesser number of beacons and these are arranged in a mesh which depends on the geography and the topography of the zones forming the entire territory.
- a cell is formed by a space between 4 to 8 tags.
- a cellular device perceived by more than one beacon (which is the general case) is identified very precisely from the distances which separate it from several beacons, a position which is expressed in longitude and in latitude according to the system. universal in degrees, minutes and seconds from the Greenwich meridian and the equator (or poles).
- the station 20 can communicate it to the user who is calling by means of this device.
- a very interesting application of the invention is therefore to communicate to the user
- the station 20 contains a transducer device (not shown) which performs the translation of the universal coordinates into coordinates specific to the geographic representations and vice versa.
- the station 20 receives the position information from all the calling cellular stations, in the form of universal coordinates. It is therefore possible to transmit these raw indications to the user who requests them, but the transducer can convert the degrees, minutes and seconds to the page number and the coordinates appearing on the geographical representations. It is obvious that it is much easier for a non-professional user to simply refer to the page indicated and to the box determined by his pre-existing coordinates and appearing in clear on each page, than to report the position in universal coordinates on a standard card. Thus, a boater who does not know how to determine exactly where he is, calls station 20 and receives a position message like this:
- the station 20 can also determine routes from any square to any other square.
- the station 20 has in memory preset routes according to possible combinations, determined according to different criteria.
- the memory is updated as often as necessary to take into account temporary public works sites, changes of prohibited direction, and other events having consequences on the circulation of vehicles or on those of pedestrians: relocation of bus stops, metro stations closed for work, etc.
- the user always dials the standard telephone code
- 0800366800 gives the coordinates of the starting square such as * 1272347 which corresponds to the place of Jena.
- the code 0800366800 * 1272347 he would get either a no answer since there is no telephone subscriber in the middle of the Place d'Iéna, or information on the statue of George Washington which is placed in the center of this square.
- the user To obtain a route, the user must indicate the coordinates of the box he wants to reach, so that after having formed the above code, he presses the # key on his telephone whose code is interpreted as signifying that the message is not finished and that the user will indicate which box he wants to go to. This can be, for example, 1649 from page 198 (not shown), hence the full message:
- the station 20 having a memory containing routes making it possible to join any two boxes, communicates to the user, by voice or by messages registered on a screen close to or an integral part of the telephone apparatus, the steps to be taken. by one.
- the user actuates a conventional key (carrying an arrow for example, or "IN” or “O” or “OK” etc.) and the station 20 provides the next stage and so on to destination.
- All the stages of the route are transmitted to the user's mobile phone and placed in the memory of this device, so that the user can consult the route at will, like any message, and can therefore move quickly or slowly, and even go back if he made a mistake then start again from the stage after which he made a mistake.
- Each step is stated by the coordinates to which it corresponds on the desired page of the graphic representations, step which is accompanied by the direction to take.
- the route can also be communicated to him by fax, which is convenient before departure.
- the abscissas and ordinates of each page are formed by separate numbers.
- the abscissa are numbers of one or several tens such as 10, 11, 12 ... to 19 then 20, 21, 22 to 29, while the ordinates are numbers of other tens such as 50, 51, 52 to 59 then 60, 61, 62 to 69.
- Another solution is to make no prior discrimination and to take into consideration the some 70 boxes of the Palais de Chaillot and its gardens, to make them correspond to a single message asking the user to exercise-a choice from of his telephone apparatus to activate a discriminating apparatus situated in station 20 and determining the operations to be carried out.
- FIG. 5 another particular case has been shown where two different sites are partly on the same box and partly on different boxes. This is here
- the station 20 can also include a database containing telephone numbers of the existing network grouped in a particular way, corresponding for example to rescue or surveillance centers, hotels listed according to different criteria of price, quality of reception, etc. . or messaging.
- station 20 can also be taxi taxi numbers and when a user indicates by a code that he is looking for a taxi, station 20 transcribes the coordinates of the box into clear instructions which are communicated to taxis, who can then accept the race and go to the indicated place.
- the taxis are equipped according to the invention, they have the same documents as those of the user and it suffices to communicate to them directly the contact details of the box in which the user is located.
- the station 20 makes the connection between the telephone apparatus 30 of the user and that of a taxi so that the user and the driver of the taxi are put in direct contact.
- Station 20 has, in the examples described above, the only telephone number
- 0800366802 Deutsch 0800366803: Espafiol etc.
- the indication of routes in a foreign language is particularly useful for tourists, who can also choose the means of transport they wish to take for said route: public transport (metro, bus, train), private vehicle or by going to foot.
- Station 20 equipped with different localization, transcription, discrimination, connection devices, etc. may offer more or less possibilities. This is why it is necessary to involve the user to exercise certain choices because the station 20 cannot solve all the problems automatically. It is therefore necessary that the station 20 is provided with one or more discriminating devices which are activated by the user himself, from his telephone device.
- the coordinates can include not only abscissas and ordinates in the plane of the representation, but also level dimensions. These dimensions obviously do not appear on the flat representations but can appear on three-dimensional representations (called "in 3D"), in particular in synthetic images broadcast by the screen 12 of the terminal 11.
- the odds can follow a simple convention, such as an increasing number from the ground floor to the top, and the full phone code could be:
- # 000 would mean the ground floor
- # 062 would mean the sixty second floor and so on.
- station 20 it is possible to involve the station 20 to facilitate discrimination, when the case occurs by sending the user, after he has communicated the contact details, a message asking the user to choose the name of the person he wants to reach in a drop-down list proposed by station 20.
- the position on the terrestrial globe according to the universal coordinates the administrative postal address and the telephone number are identical and expressed by only eight signs. Since the abscissa and the ordinate are always different from one another so that they can be reversed without creating confusion, it is preferable to also vary the coordinates page by page, so that there are not two pages bearing the same coordinates. Naturally, this same coordinate system allows a reverse use to those which have been described: knowing the coordinates of a site, it is possible to quickly locate it among the different pages of geographic representations (printed or on screen).
- a business card may bear the indication:
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- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Educational Administration (AREA)
- Educational Technology (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AU30489/00A AU3048900A (en) | 1998-12-31 | 1999-12-28 | Telematic installation associated with a separate telephone network and comprising geographical representations |
IL14396199A IL143961A0 (en) | 1998-12-31 | 1999-12-28 | Telematic installation associated with a separate telephone network and comprising geographical representations |
EP99964729A EP1161753A1 (fr) | 1998-12-31 | 1999-12-28 | Installation telematique associee a un reseau telephonique distinct et comprenant des representations geographiques |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR98/16739 | 1998-12-31 | ||
FR9816739A FR2789252A1 (fr) | 1998-12-31 | 1998-12-31 | Installation telematique associee a un reseau telephonique distinct et comprenant des representations graphiques |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2000041158A1 true WO2000041158A1 (fr) | 2000-07-13 |
Family
ID=9534769
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/FR1999/003305 WO2000041158A1 (fr) | 1998-12-31 | 1999-12-28 | Installation telematique associee a un reseau telephonique distinct et comprenant des representations geographiques |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1161753A1 (fr) |
AU (1) | AU3048900A (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2789252A1 (fr) |
IL (1) | IL143961A0 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2000041158A1 (fr) |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4757267A (en) * | 1987-06-17 | 1988-07-12 | Applied Telematics, Inc. | Telephone system for connecting a customer to a supplier of goods |
JPS6410383A (en) * | 1987-07-02 | 1989-01-13 | Osaka Measuring Instr Mfg | Processing system for telephone number-map data |
EP0327472A1 (fr) * | 1988-02-03 | 1989-08-09 | Roger Cesarini | Procédé et dispositif pour l'adressage à un destinataire |
EP0703432A2 (fr) * | 1994-09-22 | 1996-03-27 | Aisin Aw Co., Ltd. | Système de navigation |
US5506897A (en) * | 1993-02-22 | 1996-04-09 | Murex Securities, Ltd. | Automatic routing system for telephonic services |
JPH09185799A (ja) * | 1995-10-31 | 1997-07-15 | Aisin Aw Co Ltd | 建造物形状地図表示装置及びその記憶媒体 |
US5652789A (en) * | 1994-09-30 | 1997-07-29 | Wildfire Communications, Inc. | Network based knowledgeable assistant |
-
1998
- 1998-12-31 FR FR9816739A patent/FR2789252A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
-
1999
- 1999-12-28 EP EP99964729A patent/EP1161753A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1999-12-28 AU AU30489/00A patent/AU3048900A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1999-12-28 WO PCT/FR1999/003305 patent/WO2000041158A1/fr not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1999-12-28 IL IL14396199A patent/IL143961A0/xx unknown
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4757267A (en) * | 1987-06-17 | 1988-07-12 | Applied Telematics, Inc. | Telephone system for connecting a customer to a supplier of goods |
US4757267B1 (fr) * | 1987-06-17 | 1991-05-21 | Applied Telematics Inc | |
JPS6410383A (en) * | 1987-07-02 | 1989-01-13 | Osaka Measuring Instr Mfg | Processing system for telephone number-map data |
EP0327472A1 (fr) * | 1988-02-03 | 1989-08-09 | Roger Cesarini | Procédé et dispositif pour l'adressage à un destinataire |
US5506897A (en) * | 1993-02-22 | 1996-04-09 | Murex Securities, Ltd. | Automatic routing system for telephonic services |
US5506897C1 (en) * | 1993-02-22 | 2001-12-11 | Murex Securities Ltd | Automatic routing system for telephonic services |
EP0703432A2 (fr) * | 1994-09-22 | 1996-03-27 | Aisin Aw Co., Ltd. | Système de navigation |
US5652789A (en) * | 1994-09-30 | 1997-07-29 | Wildfire Communications, Inc. | Network based knowledgeable assistant |
JPH09185799A (ja) * | 1995-10-31 | 1997-07-15 | Aisin Aw Co Ltd | 建造物形状地図表示装置及びその記憶媒体 |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 013, no. 180 (P - 864) 27 April 1989 (1989-04-27) * |
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 1997, no. 11 28 November 1997 (1997-11-28) * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
IL143961A0 (en) | 2002-04-21 |
EP1161753A1 (fr) | 2001-12-12 |
AU3048900A (en) | 2000-07-24 |
FR2789252A1 (fr) | 2000-08-04 |
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