WO2000028861A1 - Method to cover padded components for seats and relative device - Google Patents
Method to cover padded components for seats and relative device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2000028861A1 WO2000028861A1 PCT/IB1999/001833 IB9901833W WO0028861A1 WO 2000028861 A1 WO2000028861 A1 WO 2000028861A1 IB 9901833 W IB9901833 W IB 9901833W WO 0028861 A1 WO0028861 A1 WO 0028861A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- upholstery
- cavity
- perimeter
- rigid support
- padded
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C63/00—Lining or sheathing, i.e. applying preformed layers or sheathings of plastics; Apparatus therefor
- B29C63/02—Lining or sheathing, i.e. applying preformed layers or sheathings of plastics; Apparatus therefor using sheet or web-like material
- B29C63/04—Lining or sheathing, i.e. applying preformed layers or sheathings of plastics; Apparatus therefor using sheet or web-like material by folding, winding, bending or the like
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C7/00—Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
- A47C7/02—Seat parts
- A47C7/18—Seat parts having foamed material included in cushioning part
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/771—Seats
Definitions
- the invention is employed in the field of the production of seats, such as chairs, stools, arm-chairs, easy chairs, sofas or similar, to cover the padded components associated thereto such as for example, seat-parts, back-rests, armrests, head-rests or otherwise.
- the padded components of seats such as seat-parts, back- rests, arm-rests and similar, consist of a substantially rigid support at the front part of which a padding is attached.
- the padding is then covered with an upholstery which is attached on the rear face of the rigid support, normally near the perimeter.
- the upholstery is normally applied onto the padded components by tautening the upholstery on the front part of the padding and folding it back over the rear face of the rigid support, to which it is then attached by means of metal staples or clips.
- the invention is set forth and characterized in the respective main claims, while the dependent claims describe other characteristics of the invention.
- the purpose of the invention is to achieve a method to cover padded components for seats which will allow a considerable reduction in production times and costs, and will obtain a high quality product, particularly in terms of optimum tautening of the upholstery on the relative padding.
- Another purpose of the invention is to achieve a simple and economical device which can be inserted into any production line, easy to produce and to use, even by non- specialized personnel.
- the invention provides to apply the upholstery to the padded component by folding it and gluing it onto the rear face of the rigid support.
- the device used to achieve this application comprises a master template, with a through cavity having dimensions correlated to the dimensions of the padded component to be covered.
- the through cavity has a transverse dimension slightly less than the transverse dimension of the padding.
- the walls of the through cavity narrow slightly and progressively from the inlet to the outlet thereof.
- the through cavity has an at least partly flexible perimeter edge defining an aperture with reduced transverse dimensions with respect to the transverse dimensions of the rigid support.
- the device comprises movable delivery means, suitable to distribute the glue, and thrust means arranged in a position cooperating with the through cavity on the inlet side.
- the invention provides initially to position the upholstery, which is centered with respect to the through cavity, above the master template and to arrange the padded component to be covered on the upholstery.
- the delivery means distribute the glue on the rear face of the rigid support and/or on the perimeter band of the upholstery.
- the thrust means are activated to progressively thrust the padded component and the upholstery inside the through cavity until they exit from the outlet thereof.
- the upholstery As it passes through the through cavity, which progressively narrows, the upholstery is first made taut and then is folded back over the rear face of the rigid support due to the action of the flexible perimeter edge located in correspondence with the outlet.
- the device according to the invention has a shock absorber element on which the padded component is suitable to rest as it exits from the through cavity.
- the shock absorber element may consist of pneumatic piston means, or an air cushion, a plate associated with elastic means, or similar means.
- Fig. 1 shows an office chair with covered padded components
- Fig. 2 shows a section of a covered padded component for seats, obtainable by means of the invention
- Figs. 3a, 3b show schematically the covering device for padded components for seats according to the invention
- Figs. 4a, 4b show a variant of Figs. 3a, 3b.
- the number 10 denotes generally the device according to the invention employed to cover padded components 11 for seats 12 with upholstery 13.
- the padded components 11 constitute the seat-part 17 and the back-rest 18 of the seat 12, but the invention may equally be used to make arm-rests, head-rests or similar.
- the padded components 11 to which the invention refers are of the type comprising a substantially plane rigid support 14, on the front face 14a of which a padding 15 is associated.
- the padding 15 is lined with upholstery 13 which enwraps it at the front and sides, attaching itself around the perimeter on the rear face 14b of the rigid support 14.
- the rigid support 14, in this case, is also coupled at the rear with a covering element 16 which can be associated by means of at least a male-female coupling.
- the covering device 10 comprises a master template 20 arranged in a raised position with respect to a supporting plane 21, in this case by means of a perimeter frame 22.
- the master template 20 has a through cavity 23 with a vertical development and transverse section correlated to the dimensions of the padded component 11 to be covered in its finished condition.
- the through cavity 23 comprises an inlet section defined by an upper aperture 23a, with transverse dimensions less than the transverse dimensions of the padding 15, and an outlet section defined by a lower aperture 23b with a section less than the upper aperture 23a and of transverse dimensions slightly less than the transverse dimensions of the rigid support 14.
- the side walls 23c of the through cavity 23 are slightly convergent towards the outlet section.
- the lower aperture 23b is defined by a perimeter edge 24 protruding towards the inside of the cavity 23, made of at least partly flexible and elastically deformable material (for example rubber) .
- the device 10 comprises a thrust organ 25, in this case consisting of an actuator advantageously of the pneumatic type, arranged axially with respect to the through cavity 23 and suitable to move around it .
- the device 10 also comprises a delivery element 26, movable vertically and horizontally around the thrust organ 25 and suitable to distribute the glue 19.
- a shock absorber element 27 in a position below the lower aperture 23b.
- the shock absorber element 27 consists of a pneumatic piston 29 equipped at the end with a platelet 30 suitable to cooperate with the front face of the padding 15, in order to supply a partial contrast during the thrusting action of the thrust organ 25.
- the shock absorber element 27 consists of an air cushion 28 arranged on the supporting plane 21.
- the covering method according to the invention is achieved by firstly resting the upholstery 13 on the master template 20, in a substantially centered position with respect to the through cavity 23, with the padded component 11 to be covered being placed thereabove and with the rigid support 14 facing upwards.
- the delivery element 26 distributes the glue 19 in correspondence with the perimeter zones of the upholstery 13 and/or the rear face 14b of the rigid support 14 (Fig. 3a); at the end of this operation, the thrust organ 25 is lowered, thrusting the upholstery 13 and the padded component 11 through the through cavity 23.
- the upholstery 13 As they pass through, the upholstery 13 is tautened due to the interference with the side walls 23c of the through cavity 23, and is folded back, together with the padding 15, towards the perimeter of the rigid support 14.
- the passage of the padded component 11 causes the perimeter edge 24 to be widened and deformed; the perimeter edge 24 interferes elastically with the padding 15 and the upholstery 13, compresses them and folds back the perimeter of the upholstery 13 onto the edges of the rigid support 14 and onto the rear face 14b of the latter (Fig. 3b).
- this action of folding back causes the upholstery 13 to be glued onto the rear face 14b so that, as it exits from the lower aperture 23b, the padded component 11 is discharged covered and ready to be completed by being associated with the covering element 16.
- shock absorber element 27 whether it be the piston 29 or the air cushion 28, causes an effect which contrasts the padded component 11 from passing through the lower aperture 23b; therefore, the action of pressing performed by the perimeter edge 24 is longer and more intense, and thus the upholstery 13 is tautened and folded back in a better way.
- the padded component 11 continues to be subjected to the upwards thrust by the shock absorber element 27 which makes it abut on the lower part of the perimeter edge 24, making the gluing better and more efficacious .
- shock absorber element 27 may include a plate associated with contrasting spring means, instead of consisting of a piston 29 or an air cushion 28.
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AU64844/99A AU6484499A (en) | 1998-11-18 | 1999-11-12 | Method to cover padded components for seats and relative device |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ITUD98A000198 | 1998-11-18 | ||
IT000198 IT1302801B1 (en) | 1998-11-18 | 1998-11-18 | COVERING PROCEDURE OF STUFFED PADDED COMPONENTS AND ITS DEVICE |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2000028861A1 true WO2000028861A1 (en) | 2000-05-25 |
Family
ID=11422782
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/IB1999/001833 WO2000028861A1 (en) | 1998-11-18 | 1999-11-12 | Method to cover padded components for seats and relative device |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AU (1) | AU6484499A (en) |
IT (1) | IT1302801B1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2000028861A1 (en) |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB804105A (en) * | 1956-06-13 | 1958-11-05 | Evertaut Ltd | A method of and machine for assembling upholstered units for use in the constructionof seats |
DE1045083B (en) * | 1951-08-21 | 1958-11-27 | Imp Knife Company Inc | Method and device for producing a knife handle, in which a shell cover made of organic plastic is folded with its protruding edges around the edges of a shell plate in the warm plastic state |
US4818331A (en) * | 1987-04-18 | 1989-04-04 | Tachi-S Co., Ltd. | Apparatus for manufacturing a seat |
EP0603498A1 (en) * | 1992-12-23 | 1994-06-29 | R + S STANZTECHNIK GmbH | Method and apparatus for folding a brim of a laminated panel around a panel rim to form a trim panel |
-
1998
- 1998-11-18 IT IT000198 patent/IT1302801B1/en active IP Right Grant
-
1999
- 1999-11-12 WO PCT/IB1999/001833 patent/WO2000028861A1/en active Application Filing
- 1999-11-12 AU AU64844/99A patent/AU6484499A/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1045083B (en) * | 1951-08-21 | 1958-11-27 | Imp Knife Company Inc | Method and device for producing a knife handle, in which a shell cover made of organic plastic is folded with its protruding edges around the edges of a shell plate in the warm plastic state |
GB804105A (en) * | 1956-06-13 | 1958-11-05 | Evertaut Ltd | A method of and machine for assembling upholstered units for use in the constructionof seats |
US4818331A (en) * | 1987-04-18 | 1989-04-04 | Tachi-S Co., Ltd. | Apparatus for manufacturing a seat |
EP0603498A1 (en) * | 1992-12-23 | 1994-06-29 | R + S STANZTECHNIK GmbH | Method and apparatus for folding a brim of a laminated panel around a panel rim to form a trim panel |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
IT1302801B1 (en) | 2000-09-29 |
AU6484499A (en) | 2000-06-05 |
ITUD980198A1 (en) | 2000-05-18 |
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