WO1999065846A1 - Means for neutralising odours from sewage sludge and odours originating in composting - Google Patents

Means for neutralising odours from sewage sludge and odours originating in composting Download PDF

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Publication number
WO1999065846A1
WO1999065846A1 PCT/AT1999/000155 AT9900155W WO9965846A1 WO 1999065846 A1 WO1999065846 A1 WO 1999065846A1 AT 9900155 W AT9900155 W AT 9900155W WO 9965846 A1 WO9965846 A1 WO 9965846A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
odours
sewage sludge
composting
originating
neutralising
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/AT1999/000155
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Inventor
Robert Karner
Original Assignee
Robert Karner
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Robert Karner filed Critical Robert Karner
Priority to AU43534/99A priority Critical patent/AU4353499A/en
Priority to EP99926184A priority patent/EP1087918A1/en
Publication of WO1999065846A1 publication Critical patent/WO1999065846A1/en

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Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
    • C05F17/10—Addition or removal of substances other than water or air to or from the material during the treatment
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
    • C05F17/20—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation using specific microorganisms or substances, e.g. enzymes, for activating or stimulating the treatment
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/141—Feedstock
    • Y02P20/145—Feedstock the feedstock being materials of biological origin
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

Definitions

  • EP 70 190 A method for neutralizing unpleasant animal excrement has already become known in EP 70 190.
  • the surface is treated with the help of an effective dose of an active agent belonging to the group of compounds used in the manufacture of perfume.
  • an active agent belonging to the group of compounds used in the manufacture of perfume.
  • the lower the molecular weight of a compound the more volatile it is and the greater the likelihood of odor. Since most smelling substances have very low molecular weights, they are easily transported further in air and it is therefore a goal of the technology to chemically polymerize the odorants into larger molecules with higher molecular weights.
  • a Kb poststarter is created in liquid form, consisting of oil, acetate, chelate and / or as well as emulsifier. This mixed material is diluted with water and sprayed.
  • the invention thus not only gives the possibility of adding auxiliary substances, but on the one hand it strongly supports post positioning and accelerates compost formation.
  • the Kbmpoststarter is used as a soil additive, plant additive and fertilizer.
  • Oils rapeseed oil, sunflower oil, soybean oil, etc.
  • Acetates Mg, Fe, Cu, Zn, Mn, etc.
  • acetate chelates Fe, Cu, Zn, Mn, etc. in the form of chelates
  • the carbon can be used in the form of molasses, potato residual amniotic fluid concentrate, sugar solution.
  • the emulsifier should be 100% biodegradable.
  • the invention is not restricted to the examples shown. Not only the specified substances but also other comparable substances can be used as oils, acetates and chelates.

Abstract

The invention relates to a method comprising mixing oils, acetate, a chelate compound, carbon compounds and an emulsifier, when a composting process is started, and then spraying said mixture on the putrefied or malodorous material (sewage sludge or compost).

Description

Mittel zur Geruchsneutralisation von Lärschlanrm und bei der Kdrpostierung Means for odor neutralization of larch sludge and for the positioning of kdr
Bei der Verrottung findet ein allmählicher biologischer Abbau und Umwandlungsprozeß fester, organischer Substanzen unter dem Einfluß aerober Mikroorganismen statt. Das Ziel ist der weitgehende Umbau organischer Stoffe und die Erzeugung einer mit Nährstoffen angereicherten Erde zu erhalten.During the rotting process, there is a gradual biodegradation and conversion process of solid, organic substances under the influence of aerobic microorganisms. The goal is the extensive conversion of organic substances and the creation of an earth enriched with nutrients.
In der EP 70 190 ist bereits ein Verfahren zur Neutralisierung von unangenehmen Tierexkrementen bekannt geworden. Hier wird die Oberfläche mit Hilfe einer wirksamen Dosis eines aktiven Mittels, das zur Gruppe der bei der Parfumherstellung verwendeten Verbindungen gehört, behandelt. Man weiß auch, daß je niedriger das Molekulargewicht einer Ve.±>indung ist, desto flüchtiger ist sie und umso größer ist die Wahrscheinlichkeit der Geruchsbildung. Da die meisten riechenden Substan- zen sehr niedrige Molekulargewichte haben, werden sie in Luft leicht weiter transportiert und es ist daher ein Ziel der Technologie, die Geruchsstoffe chemisch zu größeren Molekülen mit höheren Molekulargewichten zu polymerisieren.A method for neutralizing unpleasant animal excrement has already become known in EP 70 190. Here the surface is treated with the help of an effective dose of an active agent belonging to the group of compounds used in the manufacture of perfume. It is also known that the lower the molecular weight of a compound, the more volatile it is and the greater the likelihood of odor. Since most smelling substances have very low molecular weights, they are easily transported further in air and it is therefore a goal of the technology to chemically polymerize the odorants into larger molecules with higher molecular weights.
Erfindungsgemäß wird ein Kb poststarter in flüssiger Form geschaffen, bestehend aus Öl, Azetat, Chelat und/oder
Figure imgf000003_0001
sowie Emulgator. Dieses vermischte material wird mit Wasser venäünnt und so vesprüht .According to the invention, a Kb poststarter is created in liquid form, consisting of oil, acetate, chelate and / or
Figure imgf000003_0001
as well as emulsifier. This mixed material is diluted with water and sprayed.
Es hat sich gezeigt, daß eine rasch anhaltende Geruchsbindung bei Klärschlamm sowie bei Kompost (Biomüll) erreicht wird, sowie eine gleichmäßige schnelle Rotte. Die Geruchsbindung erfolgt sofort und hält über Wochen an.Es hat sich weiter gezeigt, daß die Rotteterηpera- tur zum Vergleich einer unbehandelten Miete um 10 bis 15°C niedriger ist. Ein Austrocknen der Miete trat nicht auf und es wurde eine rasche Kompostierung mit einer höheren qualitativen Konpostausbeute nach der Absiebung erreicht.It has been shown that a quickly persistent odor binding with sewage sludge and with compost (organic waste) is achieved, as well as a uniform fast rotting. The odor is absorbed immediately and lasts for weeks. It has also been shown that the rotting temperature is 10 to 15 ° C lower compared to an untreated rent. The rent did not dry out and rapid composting was achieved with a higher quality postage yield after screening.
Durch die Erfindung wird also nicht nur die Möglichkeit gegeben, Hilfsstoffe zuzusetzen, sondern es wird einerseits die Kαrrpostierung sehr stark unterstützt und die Kompostbildung beschleunigt. Der Kbmpoststarter wird eingesetzt als Bodenhilfsstoff, Pflaαzenhilfsmittel sowie Düngemittel.The invention thus not only gives the possibility of adding auxiliary substances, but on the one hand it strongly supports post positioning and accelerates compost formation. The Kbmpoststarter is used as a soil additive, plant additive and fertilizer.
Es können folgende Stoffe eingesetzt werden: Öle: Rapsöl, Sonnenblumenöl, Sojaöl usw.The following substances can be used: Oils: rapeseed oil, sunflower oil, soybean oil, etc.
Azetate: Mg, Fe, Cu, Zn, Mn, usw. , in Form von Azetat Chelate: Fe, Cu, Zn, Mn, usw. in form von ChelatAcetates: Mg, Fe, Cu, Zn, Mn, etc., in the form of acetate chelates: Fe, Cu, Zn, Mn, etc. in the form of chelates
Der Kohlenstoff kann in Form von Melasse, Kartoffelrestfruchtwasser- konzentrat, Zuckerlösung eingesetzt werden. Der Emulgator soll 100% biologisch abbaubar sein.The carbon can be used in the form of molasses, potato residual amniotic fluid concentrate, sugar solution. The emulsifier should be 100% biodegradable.
Die Erfindung ist auf die dargestellten Beispiele nicht beschränkt. Als Öle, Azetate und Chelate können nicht nur die angegebenen Substan- zen sondern auch andere vergleichbare Substanzen verwendet werden. The invention is not restricted to the examples shown. Not only the specified substances but also other comparable substances can be used as oils, acetates and chelates.

Claims

ANSPRUCHE EXPECTATIONS
1. Kompoststarter, dadurch gekennzeichnet , daß Öle z .B. Rapsöl, Sonnenblumenöl, Sojaöl und dergleichen, Azetate z.B. von Mg, Fe, Cu, Zn oder Mn und/oder Chelate z .B . von Fe, Cu, Zn oder Mn mit einem Emulgator gemischt und auf das zu verrottende oder geruchsbildende Material versprüht sind.1. Compost starter, characterized in that oils e.g. Rapeseed oil, sunflower oil, soybean oil and the like, acetates e.g. of Mg, Fe, Cu, Zn or Mn and / or chelates e.g. of Fe, Cu, Zn or Mn are mixed with an emulsifier and sprayed onto the rotting or odor-producing material.
2. Kbnpoststarter nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß in dem Ausgangsmaterial zusätzlich eine Kohlenstoff enthaltende Substanz, wie Melasse, Kartoffelrest fruchtwasserkonzentrat oder Zuckerlösung enthalten ist . 2. Kbnpoststarter according to claim 1, characterized in that a carbon-containing substance, such as molasses, potato residue, amniotic fluid concentrate or sugar solution is additionally contained in the starting material.
PCT/AT1999/000155 1998-06-18 1999-06-16 Means for neutralising odours from sewage sludge and odours originating in composting WO1999065846A1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU43534/99A AU4353499A (en) 1998-06-18 1999-06-16 Means for neutralising odours from sewage sludge and odours originating in composting
EP99926184A EP1087918A1 (en) 1998-06-18 1999-06-16 Means for neutralising odours from sewage sludge and odours originating in composting

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT40798U AT2526U3 (en) 1998-06-18 1998-06-18 COMPOST STARTER
ATGM407/98 1998-06-18

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1999065846A1 true WO1999065846A1 (en) 1999-12-23

Family

ID=3489816

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/AT1999/000155 WO1999065846A1 (en) 1998-06-18 1999-06-16 Means for neutralising odours from sewage sludge and odours originating in composting

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1087918A1 (en)
AT (1) AT2526U3 (en)
AU (1) AU4353499A (en)
WO (1) WO1999065846A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2803290A1 (en) * 1999-12-29 2001-07-06 Serge Allegre Production of a composition for correcting metal deficiencies in plants, e.g. chlorosis, comprises mixing an organic material with at least one metal salt and composting the mixture

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS52154770A (en) * 1976-06-12 1977-12-22 Niigata Engineering Co Ltd Apparatus for producing compost
DE9317403U1 (en) * 1993-11-12 1994-02-10 Forstmaier Josef Means of preventing unpleasant smells
WO1995034521A1 (en) * 1994-06-10 1995-12-21 Pyrocap International Corporation Odor-reducing, nutrient-enhancing composition and method for cultivating edible fungi
EP0820970A2 (en) * 1996-06-25 1998-01-28 MARCOPOLO ENGINEERING S.r.l. Production process and methodology for a nutritive-synergetic biological complex, a bio-activator for microbiological activity in organic and organic-chemical materials
WO1998003229A1 (en) * 1996-07-23 1998-01-29 H & H Eco Systems, Inc. Method for accelerated chemical and/or biological remediation and method of using an apparatus therefor

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2695093B2 (en) * 1992-04-27 1997-12-24 株式会社サナ Deodorant composition for fecal composting

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS52154770A (en) * 1976-06-12 1977-12-22 Niigata Engineering Co Ltd Apparatus for producing compost
DE9317403U1 (en) * 1993-11-12 1994-02-10 Forstmaier Josef Means of preventing unpleasant smells
WO1995034521A1 (en) * 1994-06-10 1995-12-21 Pyrocap International Corporation Odor-reducing, nutrient-enhancing composition and method for cultivating edible fungi
EP0820970A2 (en) * 1996-06-25 1998-01-28 MARCOPOLO ENGINEERING S.r.l. Production process and methodology for a nutritive-synergetic biological complex, a bio-activator for microbiological activity in organic and organic-chemical materials
WO1998003229A1 (en) * 1996-07-23 1998-01-29 H & H Eco Systems, Inc. Method for accelerated chemical and/or biological remediation and method of using an apparatus therefor

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
DATABASE WPI Section Ch Week 7806, Derwent World Patents Index; Class C04, AN 78-11098A, XP002112164 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2803290A1 (en) * 1999-12-29 2001-07-06 Serge Allegre Production of a composition for correcting metal deficiencies in plants, e.g. chlorosis, comprises mixing an organic material with at least one metal salt and composting the mixture

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AT2526U2 (en) 1998-12-28
AU4353499A (en) 2000-01-05
AT2526U3 (en) 1999-09-27
EP1087918A1 (en) 2001-04-04

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