WO1999065804A1 - Fabrication et transport de recipients - Google Patents

Fabrication et transport de recipients Download PDF

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Publication number
WO1999065804A1
WO1999065804A1 PCT/FI1999/000402 FI9900402W WO9965804A1 WO 1999065804 A1 WO1999065804 A1 WO 1999065804A1 FI 9900402 W FI9900402 W FI 9900402W WO 9965804 A1 WO9965804 A1 WO 9965804A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
casing
mandrel
accordance
stage
container
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/FI1999/000402
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Jaakko Häggman
Original Assignee
Upm-Kymmene Corporation
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Upm-Kymmene Corporation filed Critical Upm-Kymmene Corporation
Publication of WO1999065804A1 publication Critical patent/WO1999065804A1/fr

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B43/00Forming, feeding, opening or setting-up containers or receptacles in association with packaging
    • B65B43/42Feeding or positioning bags, boxes, or cartons in the distended, opened, or set-up state; Feeding preformed rigid containers, e.g. tins, capsules, glass tubes, glasses, to the packaging position; Locating containers or receptacles at the filling position; Supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31BMAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B50/00Making rigid or semi-rigid containers, e.g. boxes or cartons
    • B31B50/02Feeding or positioning sheets, blanks or webs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31BMAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B50/00Making rigid or semi-rigid containers, e.g. boxes or cartons
    • B31B50/26Folding sheets, blanks or webs
    • B31B50/28Folding sheets, blanks or webs around mandrels, e.g. for forming bottoms
    • B31B50/282Folding sheets, blanks or webs around mandrels, e.g. for forming bottoms involving stripping-off formed boxes from mandrels

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a method for a packaging machine including a container- forming unit wherein a casing is made into a substantially finished form by placing the sidewall blank for the casing on the side surface of at least one mandrel, preferably a wrapping mandrel, which is situated in the container-forming unit, and by placing on the end face of the mandrel the casing's first end member to be attached to the bottom portion of the sidewall blank, whereafter the casing formed on the mandrel is removed from the mandrel to the next operational stage carried out in the packaging machine.
  • this invention relates to the packaging machine implementing the above-mentioned method.
  • cylindrical containers from liquid packaging board, which cylinders comprise a cylindrical sidewall blank generally situated in a vertical position, formed by fixing together the vertically opposite sidewall margins of the heat-seal-coated blank, and of end members closing the blank at the top and at the bottom, the upper member being provided with an opening which is closed, for example, with a closure cap or a closing flap.
  • Said containers are used for sterile and airtight packaging of various beverages.
  • the container into which the stored material such as a beverage is fed at a later stage is automatically formed in the container-forming unit, which consists of a series of mandrels, so-called wrapping mandrels, around which the sidewall blank is formed by wrapping.
  • the mandrels are arranged in a rotating structure transferring the mandrels between different processing stations, at which one particular operation is carried out at a time, producing by stages a container- shaped casing, which is removed from the mandrel at the last processing station and conveyed to the filling unit for filling and dosing.
  • the publication EP 456011 is used as a reference for the state of the art.
  • such a packaging machine is characterised in that casings are transferred from the casing-forming stage to the next operational stage on a conveyor on which the casings are placed in succession in a vertical position.
  • the transfer stage in question is process-technically problematic if carried out according to the publication EP 456011. Firstly, the casing is removed from the mandrel in a substantially horizontal position, whereafter the casing has to be turned into a vertical position and placed in a vertical position on the moving conveyor track.
  • a casing transfer turret is presented, wherein a casing is transferred by air impingement from the container-forming unit's mandrel into a pocket of the turret, which turns and lifts the casing up to an upright position, the same position in which it is pushed onto the conveyor leading to the next processing stage.
  • a tube is presented, into which the casing is ejected from a cup-like groove by means of compressed air introduced into the bottom of the groove. The casings advance in the tube with their open ends first and land in a stack, with the open ends down.
  • the aim of the present invention is to remedy the above-mentioned defects related to the state of the art and to simultaneously raise the level of technology in such processes carried out in connection with packaging machines in which container forming and container filling and sealing are to be linked to form successive operational stages.
  • the method according to the invention is mainly characterised in that the casings are transferred in succession onto the conveyor track leading to the next operational stage substantially in the direction of the longitudinal axis of the sidewall blank for the casing, so that at the end of the transfer, the casings land in succession on the conveyor track leading to the next processing stage.
  • the essential advantage achieved by the method according to the invention is that the whole of the transfer motion of the casings to the next operational stage can be carried out by simple control measures as a direct continuation of the release motion which takes place on the mandrel, and that the transfer motion in the direction of the casings' longitudinal axis takes them directly onto the conveyor track for the next operational stage, where they begin to advance successively in the direction of transfer of the conveyor track towards the next processing stage.
  • the casing is placed at the transfer stage so that its end member is before the sidewall blank in the direction of transfer.
  • the transfer energy directed towards the casing is generated by a gaseous transmission medium, in which case it is extremely advantageous to connect the mandrel and the next stage of the process by means of the flow passage for the gaseous transmission medium.
  • the packaging machine is characterised in that the conveyor track between the container removal station and the subsequent unit is arranged to direct the casings in succession, substantially in the direction of the longitudinal axis of the casing sidewall blank, and to deliver them in the next unit onto the conveyor track leading to the first processing stage.
  • the conveyor track is preferably the flow passage for the gaseous medium, in which both the transfer and the feeding of the casings into the passage can be performed by using the force caused by the pressure and the flows of the gaseous medium.
  • FIG. 1 is a vertical cross-section of the casing formed in the container-forming unit
  • FIG. 2 is a view of the container-forming unit seen from above
  • FIG. 3 is a view seen from direction III of FIG. 2 of the embodiment of the method according to the invention for the container-forming unit,
  • FIG. 4 presents a vertical section of part IV in FIG. 3 to clarify the ejector embodiment according to FIG. 3 and to illustrate the removal of the casing
  • FIG. 5 is a side view of a preferred embodiment according to the invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a view from above of the embodiment of FIG. 5, and
  • FIG. 7 presents a vertical section of part Vll in FIG. 5 to clarify the embodiment according to FIG. 5.
  • - Container a sales package or a casing depending on the context
  • - Can a container characterised in having a portion, namely a sidewall blank, wrapped to form a closed structure in the cross-section perpendicular to the longitudinal axis, having one or both ends closed with an end member
  • Container blank a straight, plane piece, generally made of liquid packaging board, which is joined to form a casing, and which can be separated from a material with a larger surface area, such as a long strip
  • Blank material raw material of blanks, generally liquid packaging board coated with a heat seal coating
  • the packaging machine contains a container-forming unit in which is formed the can-shaped vertical portion presented in FIG. 1 , the horizontal section of which forms a closed shape, that is a sidewall blank O, to which is fixed the end member P closing its open end.
  • the thus formed can-shaped container with one end still open is transferred to the filling unit of the packaging machine, where the finished sales package is formed, and which is not described here in more detail.
  • the container-forming unit presented in FIG. 2 contains a horizontally revolving transfer table 1 , on the perimeter of which there are forming parts at fixed angular intervals from one another, supporting the above-mentioned container at its different forming stages.
  • the forming parts are identical, each consisting of a vertical mandrel 2 around which the sidewall blank for the casing is formed, and which hereafter will be referred to as a wrapping mandrel.
  • the container-forming unit also contains a fixed frame to which the table is arranged to rotate and which is referred to overall by the reference number 10.
  • the mandrels are at the processing stations, and at the transfer stage the mandrels advance by a short rotational movement equal in length to the angular distance between the wrapping mandrels
  • the different processing stations are described in more detail on the basis of their function in the forming of the can-shaped casing.
  • the moving parts are situated on the frame mainly outside the circular track of the wrapping mandrels and/or above the mandrels or they are situated temporarily on the mandrels' track and transferred out of the mandrels' way during the transfer stage.
  • FIG. 2 these different parts are not presented in more detail, but the different stations' supporting structures, to which the functional parts are attached, are presented.
  • a blank of fixed height is cut from the lower end of the blank web L transferred to the station by means of transfer devices attached to the frame, whereafter the blank is pushed to the wrapping mandrel 2 and wrapped around it into the shape of the outer surface of the mandrel.
  • the sidewall blank for the can-shaped casing is formed, the blank having a closed shape in horizontal section, a round shape when the mandrels are cylindrical.
  • the blank's vertical sidewall margins placed on top of one another at the wrapping station are sealed together permanently. This is done with a pusher surface which presses together the overlapping margins and simultaneously cools the heat seal coating on the blank's inner surface, which has previously been heated to bonding temperature.
  • preheating station C hot air is blown into the side-sealed part at the top end, causing the heat seal coating at the same point on the blank material's inner surface to heat up to a suitable temperature.
  • end members corresponding in outline to the sidewall blank's horizontal section are die-cut from the continuous blank web M fed to the station, whereafter one member at a time is forced through a hole, simultaneously bending the outer edges. Then the member is pushed down into the sidewall blank's open top end using the wrapping mandrel's top surface as a counter-surface, pressing the member's folded-up outer edges against the inner surface of the sidewall blank.
  • the same procedure is performed to assure sufficient heating on the whole perimeter of the top end.
  • the upper edge of the sidewall blank which is over the end member's folded-up edge, is turned down towards the centre by pressing it from above, so that it covers the end member's folded-up outer edge.
  • the marginal portion of the sidewall blank is pressed against the folded-up edge of the end member so that the heal seal coatings, which were heated up at previous heating stages, seal the parts together, and the end member's folded-up outer edge remains permanently inside the U-folded upper edge.
  • the same operational stages are carried out at different points than at the previous station, so that the seal is even around the whole the perimeter of the casing, which at this point is already in its finished can- shaped form.
  • the can-shaped casing is lifted up from the wrapping mandrel 2 and transferred to the next stage of the process PV, more particularly to the filling unit of the packaging machine, where the said can-shaped casing is also closed.
  • the mandrel is transferred by the short rotational movement of the table 1 to wrapping station A to receive a new sidewall blank, whereafter the above-described processing stages are repeated.
  • the typical processing time at each of the stations A-J may be approximately 500 ms, including the transfer from one station to the next. Therefore, a can may be produced and finished in the container-forming unit in approximately 5 seconds, with the production capacity being 1 can/0.5 s equalling approximately 120/min.
  • the casings OP advance along the conveyor track towards the next operational stage PV in the direction of the longitudinal axis of the sidewall blank. The direction of transfer substantially converges with the direction of their longitudinal axes.
  • FIG. 3 illustrates in more detail an embodiment of the method according to the invention.
  • the first aperture 12 of the flow passage 11 is placed at the container removal station J.
  • the passage 11 forms a conveyor track into the packaging machine unit forming the next operational stage, and the passage is preferably a transparent tube (advantageous for monitoring the process) shaped like an upside-down U, with the casings OP being transferred directly upwards from the mandrel 2 into the tube's first aperture 12, at which point the longitudinal central axis of the vertical mandrel 12 ( connects to the central axis of the first vertical portion 11 a of the passage.
  • the passage 11 in the presented embodiment is thus comprised of the first vertical portion 11a used to elevate the casings OP to a suitable level for the apparatus and its proper functioning, and in the top part of which the casings are turned towards the flow passage's 11 horizontal portion 11 b, which is used to carry out the horizontal transfer necessary for the process and the structure of the apparatus.
  • the last portion of the flow passage is the second vertical portion 11c used to bring the casings OP to the desired lower level for the next operational stage PV.
  • the cross-sectional shape of the flow passage 11 corresponds to the form of the horizontal cross-section of the casing OP, and grounds relating to flow technology it has been decided that the cross-section of the passage 11 be somewhat larger in size than that of the casing OP.
  • the first aperture 12 of the flow passage 11 that is the inlet for a casing OP
  • the second aperture 13 of the flow passage which aperture is the outlet for a casing OP, is placed in contact with the next stage PV of the process, more particularly the filling unit.
  • the transfer is carried out substantially in the direction of the longitudinal axis of the sidewall blank for the casing OP (excluding the changes of direction 11a(11 b and 11 b(11c in the arched portions, where the longitudinal axis follows the tangent of the direction-changing arcs but also follows the direction and the arching of the conveyor track).
  • the casing OP is situated so that the end member P is placed before the sidewall blank O in the direction of transfer. Most often, as for instance in an embodiment according to FIG.
  • the casing OP is placed in the filling position at the end of the transfer stage, preferably in an upright position, on the conveyor track leading to the first processing stage of the operational stage (unit), since its end member P is in the direction of transfer before the sidewall blank. Therefore, the casing OP can directly receive the container contents at this operational stage PV due to the fact that the casing can be advanced for filling in the same position as it exits the flow passage 11 via the outlet 13 at the end of the flow passage's second vertical portion 11 c. After being filled the casing can be closed with another end member. Alternatively, before filling, the casing can at this point be closed with another end member having an open filling opening, whereafter the casing is filled and the filling opening is closed with a closure means.
  • the casings OP exit the flow passage 11 at intervals set by the capacity of the container-forming unit.
  • the conveyor track leading to the next processing stage can be a continuously advancing conveyor, in which the casings remain in succession in line, in the same position as they exit the flow passage.
  • the energy for transferring the casing OP is created by a gaseous transmission medium.
  • a suction effect can be generated at the first aperture 12 in order to bring the casing into the flow passage 11 by employing the ejector structure K according to FIG. 4.
  • the casing OP is subjected to the suction effect of the gaseous transmission medium acting at the first aperture 12 in the flow passage 11 by removing the casing OP at least partly from the mandrel 2 by means of a backward force which is separate from the suction effect exerted on the casing OP.
  • This backward force separate from the suction effect may be a backward force from the mandrel and preferably onto the inner surface of the casing OP, particularly the end member P, and created by a gaseous pressure medium.
  • the backward force generated when the casing OP is removed from the mandrel 2 is so powerful that the kinetic energy of the casing is enough to transfer the casing
  • annular feed channel 14 surrounding the transmission medium flow passage 11 is placed in connection with the first aperture 12 of the flow passage 11 , at a set distance from the entrance of aperture 12, a connector 15 being located in the said feed channel 14 to feed the gaseous transmission medium to the said feed channel 14.
  • Nozzle apertures 16, facing diagonally upwards in the direction of transfer, are formed in the walls of the flow passage 11 being placed at substantially equal intervals in the direction of the circumference of the flow passage 11.
  • the gaseous transmission medium preferably air
  • arrow IV the gaseous transmission medium
  • This is performed by feeding a gaseous pressure medium, air in particular, into the chamber inside the mandrel, which has contact with the apertures opening to the mandrel's outer surface, causing the inner surface of the sidewall blank O and the outer surface of the wrapping mandrel 2 to lose contact, and the possible frictional contacts between the said surfaces are eliminated.
  • This medium is blown, for example, by using the sliding member in contact with the transfer table 1 at the container removal station J, the pressure being directed from the sliding member into the mandrel chamber through the channel passing via table 1.
  • the actual exhaust (arrow Y) is carried out by using the gaseous medium directed to the channel running inside the mandrel and opening out towards its end surface, that is the end face of the mandrel.
  • the channel can run, for instance, in a tube passed through the chamber, to the end face opening. Due to the pressure of the pressure medium used conveyed through the opening, the casing OP is removed from the wrapping mandrel 2 as a result of the energy effect directed in the axial direction of the wrapping mandrel 2 towards the bottom P of the casing.
  • This transmission medium can also be blown by using the sliding member connected with the transfer table 1 at the container removal station J, the pressure being directed from the sliding member through the channel passing via the table 1 , into the channel leading to the mandrel's end face.
  • the blowing of both the mediums can be timed in relation to one another by means of solenoid valves, for example.
  • the sidewall blank 0 is wrapped at station A onto the outer surface of the mandrel 2 by an arrangement that exerts a suction effect on the apertures opening onto the mandrel's outer surface, the suction pulling the blank transferred to the station around the mandrel.
  • the invention is not dependent on how the casing is formed around the mandrel and how it has been handled before the mandrel 2 and the casing are transferred to the container removal station J.
  • the preferred arrangement of the passage 11 is a closed structure, at least as regards the parts where the transfer energy cannot be created by other forces, such as gravitational forces.
  • the second aperture 13 of the passage 11 and the vertical portion 11c upwards from the aperture can be left partly open, whereby the gaseous transmission medium discharges itself from the flow passage 11 at the end of the horizontal portion 11 b of the passage 11 , and the casings OP move downwards to the second aperture 13 of the passage 11 by force of gravity.
  • the passage is supported on the frame 10 by means of a vertical supporting device 17. Furthermore, a rotator 18 for the transfer table 11 , which is a servo motor, can be seen in FIG. 3.
  • FIG. 3 illustrates the first aperture 12 situated just above the mandrel 2, it may also be situated at a distance from the end face of the mandrel 2 that is greater than the length of the casing OP, i.e. the length of the can, in the direction of the longitudinal axis of the sidewall blank. Consequently, it is possible, by air impingement, to create a sufficiently powerful backward force away from the end face of the mandrel, i.e. the initial impulse, which moves the can in a longitudinal direction away from the mandrel 2 before its front portion enters the aperture 12. This makes it possible to remove cans sideways mechanically or by air impingement, for the purpose of quality control or the removing of cans at the initial stages of production, for example. When moving the cans released from the mandrel to the side, the suction can also be turned off at aperture 12.
  • FIG. 5 illustrates another alternative, where the distance between the mandrel 2 and the aperture 12 is sufficiently long for moving the casings OP ejected from the mandrel to the side as described above.
  • the flow passage 11 is rotatable around the longitudinal axis of its starting portion, so that the pivoting axle forms the centre point of the aperture 12 and the aperture 12 remains in the same place at the container removal station J. By rotating the passage flow 11 , the outlet for the casings OP can be changed, enabling them to be placed in the next unit in adjacent lines on the conveyor track leading to the first processing stage.
  • FIG. 6 illustrates a preferred structure where the initial portion 11a+b of the passage 11 is rotatable and the end of the initial portion is connected to a series of fixed-station final portions 11b+c, each of which feeds its own line of casings onto the conveyor track through its own outlet 13.
  • the final portions 11 b+c are placed so that their inlets are approximately adjacent on the circumference of the circle drawn with the pivoting axle as its centre point, and arrive at the outlet of the initial portion in the appropriate order.
  • the initial portion 11a+b in which one casing OP is travelling at a time, is rotated to the appropriate final portion 11 b+c and the casing is directed into it.
  • the distribution can be made according to a suitable plan to distribute the casings adjacent to each other on the conveyor track.
  • the initial portion can be rotated rapidly past one or more inlets to the next selected inlet, so that the division is not necessarily carried out one aperture at a time moving from one edge to the other.
  • the rotatable structure is smaller and the width of the rotating motion is shorter compared to an entire rotation of the flow passage.
  • the break point of the flow passage 11 where the outlet of the initial portion and the inlet of the final portion meet, is in the horizontal portion 11 b.
  • the shape of the flow passage 11 does not differ in its other parts from that of FIG. 3 and that the gap between the portions may be very short, so that the parts of the passage form a functionally continuous tube.
  • the outlets 13 are in the side walls of the final portions 11 b+c and that the casings OP exit the flow passage via these apertures in the direction of transfer of the conveyor track side by side onto the conveyor track, which can be a suitably wide forward-moving base, for example, a wide belt.
  • FIG. 7 illustrates the rotating structure of the initial portion of the passage 11a+b as a vertical section.
  • the lower end of the cylindrical passage's initial portion has been attached on bearings to the frame part 20 attached by a pillar 19 to the frame of the container-forming unit so as to pivot around the vertical axis.
  • the turning motion is created by a servo motor 21 using a belt transmission 22, which is connected to the passage below the bearing 23, the belt transmission being connected for example to the gear 24 around the passage, the belt in this case being a timing belt.
  • the annular feed channel 14 of the ejector structure K and the nozzle apertures 16 are situated away from the gear towards the aperture 12.
  • the lower end of the passage described above can be formed as a separate rotating nave box 25, to the other end of which the rest of the passage's initial portion 11a+b is attached so as to resist torsion (illustrated by a broken line).
  • a container-forming unit has been described above, in which the wrapping mandrels 2 are in an upright position with respect to the horizontal plane, and due to the effect of the table 1 they move along a horizontal track between different stations.
  • at least the initial portion of the passage is in a vertical position and at the same time forms an extension to the longitudinal axis of the mandrel 2 and that of the casing OP.
  • the mandrel 2 and similarly the initial portion of the passage to be directed in other directions at the container removal station J, such as in the horizontal direction, for example, when applying the so-called starwheel structure in the container-forming unit. If it is desired that the casing advancing with the end member ahead of it arrives on the conveyor track, open end up, at the end of the conveyor track, there is a corresponding arch in the passage where the casing's longitudinal axis changes to correspond to this position.
  • the invention is not limited to transferring such casings, but it can be used with any casings that can be formed by using a sidewall blank to be wrapped around a suitably designed mandrel and an end member to be placed at the end of the sidewall blank.
  • the invention is, therefore, also suitable for casings that do not have an exactly circular cross-section but can diverge from the said shape, being, for example, polygon-shaped with rounded corners, for example, square- shaped.
  • the cross-sectional diameter in the axial direction of the sidewall blank does not have to be the same at every point, but the sidewall blank can be more or less tapered towards the end member.
  • the order of forming the casing does not necessarily have to be as described. For example, it is possible to first place the end member on the end surface of the mandrel and thereafter wrap the sidewall blank around the mandrel.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
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Abstract

L'invention concerne un procédé d'utilisation d'une machine d'emballage comprenant une unité de formage de récipients, dans laquelle un boîtier (OP) se présente sous sa forme sensiblement finie. Une ébauche de paroi (O) est placée sur la surface latérale d'au moins un mandrin ou de tout autre dispositif similaire, de préférence un mandrin enrouleur. La première extrémité (P) dudit boîtier est placée sur la surface d'extrémité de ce mandrin, puis raccordée à la partie inférieure de l'ébauche de paroi (O), le boîtier formé sur ledit mandrin (2) étant par ailleurs retiré de ce dernier en vue de l'étape (PV) suivie ensuite par ladite machine d'emballage. Le transfert du boîtier (OP) s'effectue essentiellement dans le sens de l'axe longitudinal de ladite ébauche de paroi (O). Au cours de cette étape de transfert, ce boîtier (OP) est placé de sorte que l'extrémité (P) se trouve dans le sens de transfert avant l'ébauche de paroi (O), l'énergie requise pour transférer ledit boîtier (OP) étant fournie par un milieu de transmission gazeuse.
PCT/FI1999/000402 1998-05-29 1999-05-12 Fabrication et transport de recipients WO1999065804A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FI981221 1998-05-29
FI981221A FI981221A (fi) 1998-05-29 1998-05-29 Menetelmä pakkauskoneessa ja pakkauskone

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WO1999065804A1 true WO1999065804A1 (fr) 1999-12-23

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2003049934A1 (fr) * 2001-12-05 2003-06-19 Upm-Kymmene Corporation Procede et materiel de transport d'emballages

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2912282A (en) * 1957-05-16 1959-11-10 Solo Cup Co Blow off conveyor device for paper cups or the like
GB1373088A (en) * 1971-12-31 1974-11-06 Mars Ltd Beverage-dispensing machines
US4304508A (en) * 1979-02-14 1981-12-08 Bellaplast Gmbh Transfer apparatus for transferring articles in succession
US4490130A (en) * 1981-08-10 1984-12-25 Paper Machinery Corporation Machine for forming seams of two-piece paper cups
AT385016B (de) * 1983-05-25 1988-02-10 Nimmerfroh Walter Rohrpoststation

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2912282A (en) * 1957-05-16 1959-11-10 Solo Cup Co Blow off conveyor device for paper cups or the like
GB1373088A (en) * 1971-12-31 1974-11-06 Mars Ltd Beverage-dispensing machines
US4304508A (en) * 1979-02-14 1981-12-08 Bellaplast Gmbh Transfer apparatus for transferring articles in succession
US4490130A (en) * 1981-08-10 1984-12-25 Paper Machinery Corporation Machine for forming seams of two-piece paper cups
AT385016B (de) * 1983-05-25 1988-02-10 Nimmerfroh Walter Rohrpoststation

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2003049934A1 (fr) * 2001-12-05 2003-06-19 Upm-Kymmene Corporation Procede et materiel de transport d'emballages

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Publication number Publication date
FI981221A (fi) 1999-11-30
FI981221A0 (fi) 1998-05-29

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