WO1999058454A1 - Method for preventing replication in cryptosporidium parvum using ultraviolet light - Google Patents
Method for preventing replication in cryptosporidium parvum using ultraviolet light Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1999058454A1 WO1999058454A1 PCT/US1999/009800 US9909800W WO9958454A1 WO 1999058454 A1 WO1999058454 A1 WO 1999058454A1 US 9909800 W US9909800 W US 9909800W WO 9958454 A1 WO9958454 A1 WO 9958454A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- ultraviolet light
- cryptosporidium parvum
- test
- cryptosporidium
- oocysts
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/30—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation
- C02F1/32—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation with ultraviolet light
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2201/32—Details relating to UV-irradiation devices
- C02F2201/326—Lamp control systems
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method for preventing the replication of Cryptosporidium Parvum in water and in particular to a method for the prevention of cryptosporidium oocyst and similar organism infections in water using low levels of ultraviolet light.
- UV ultraviolet
- Snowball and coworkers (UK Patent Application #9416287.2, 08 Nov., 1984; Wat. Res., 1995, 29, 2583-2586) developed an apparatus that first filtered out Cryptosporidium oocysts and then exposed them to UV doses of 350 - 400 mJ/cm 2 .
- the patent teaches the use of membrane filters to trap Crysptosporidium oocysts which is then irradiated with a bank of low pressure Hg lamps for a UV dose of 350-400 mJ/cm 2 .
- the filter is then backwashed onto a second filter and the irradiation is repeated.
- the patent discloses that the treatment "kills" the organisms.
- the method of the present invention prevents replication (cell mitosis) by cross-linking the DNA to prevent infection.
- the UN doses required to prevent replication are orders of magnitude lower than required to "kill” or “inactivate” the oocysts. This means that the cost of UV treatment to prevent infection by Cryptosporidium oocysts will be markedly lower.
- UV ultraviolet light
- the present invention utililzes a broadband (200 - 300 nm) medium pressure UV lamp to achieve the prevention.
- the dose required can be as low as 10 mJ/cm 2 .
- Doses overr 30 mJ/cm 2 provide more than 4.5 logs removal measured by mouse infectivity.
- the dose levels are significantly lower than used before resulting in significantly lower power levels needed to achieve the results.
- the method provides a substantial increase in the cost effectiveness of UV reduction in cryptosporidium oocysts infection in drinking water.
- Other advantages will become apparent from a perusal of the following detailed description of a presently preferred embodiment of the invention.
- Figure 1 is a chart showing the difference between the infectivity assay and the in vitro (excystation and vital dyes) assays, and
- Figure 2 is a chart that shows the correlation between bench scale and pilot tests.
- the UV does were calculated from the average irradiance (determined from a sophisticated mathematical model of the reactor) times the residence time in the reactor (about 8.3 s). The dose was varied by turning one or two lamps on and at low or high power.
- Inocula delivered 50 500 5,000 per mouse
- Inocula delivered 1,000 10,000 100,000 per mouse
- Inocula delivered 1,000 10,000 100,000 per mouse
- Inocula delivered 1,000 10,000 100,000 per mouse
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physical Water Treatments (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
- Photometry And Measurement Of Optical Pulse Characteristics (AREA)
- Radiation-Therapy Devices (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
- Luminescent Compositions (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
Priority Applications (12)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000548264A JP2002514504A (ja) | 1998-05-13 | 1999-05-05 | 紫外線を使用する、クリプトスポリジウムパルビウムの複製を防止するための方法 |
| DE69927020T DE69927020T3 (de) | 1998-05-13 | 1999-05-05 | Methode zur verhinderung der vermehrung von cryptosporidium parvum mit ultraviolettem licht |
| AT99921674T ATE303346T1 (de) | 1998-05-13 | 1999-05-05 | Methode zur verhinderung der vermehrung von cryptosporidium parvum mit ultraviolettem licht |
| BR9911778-9A BR9911778A (pt) | 1998-05-13 | 1999-05-05 | Método para prevenir a replicação em cryptosporidium parvum empregando-se luz ultravioleta |
| AU38819/99A AU745173C (en) | 1998-05-13 | 1999-05-05 | Method for preventing replication in cryptosporidium parvum using ultraviolet light |
| KR1020007012689A KR20010071249A (ko) | 1998-05-13 | 1999-05-05 | 자외선을 사용한 크립토스포리듐 파르붐의 복제 방지 방법 |
| EP99921674A EP1084080B2 (en) | 1998-05-13 | 1999-05-05 | Method for preventing replication in cryptosporidium parvum using ultraviolet light |
| IL13955699A IL139556A0 (en) | 1998-05-13 | 1999-05-05 | Method for preventing replication in cryptosporidium parvum using ultraviolet light |
| NZ508008A NZ508008A (en) | 1998-05-13 | 1999-05-05 | Method for preventing replication in cryptosporidium parvum using ultraviolet light |
| DK99921674.0T DK1084080T4 (da) | 1998-05-13 | 1999-05-05 | Fremgangsmåde til forhindring af opformering af Cryptosporidium parvum under anvendelse af ultraviolet lys |
| ES99921674T ES2244193T5 (es) | 1998-05-13 | 1999-05-05 | Método para evitar la replicación en cryptosporidium parvum utilizando luz ultravioleta |
| CA002331525A CA2331525C (en) | 1998-05-13 | 1999-05-05 | Method for preventing replication in cryptosporidium parvum using ultraviolet light |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/078,116 | 1998-05-13 | ||
| US09/078,116 US6129893A (en) | 1998-05-13 | 1998-05-13 | Method for preventing replication in Cryptosporidium parvum using ultraviolet light |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO1999058454A1 true WO1999058454A1 (en) | 1999-11-18 |
Family
ID=22141995
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/US1999/009800 Ceased WO1999058454A1 (en) | 1998-05-13 | 1999-05-05 | Method for preventing replication in cryptosporidium parvum using ultraviolet light |
Country Status (16)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6129893A (https=) |
| EP (1) | EP1084080B2 (https=) |
| JP (1) | JP2002514504A (https=) |
| KR (1) | KR20010071249A (https=) |
| AT (1) | ATE303346T1 (https=) |
| AU (1) | AU745173C (https=) |
| BR (1) | BR9911778A (https=) |
| CA (1) | CA2331525C (https=) |
| DE (1) | DE69927020T3 (https=) |
| DK (1) | DK1084080T4 (https=) |
| ES (1) | ES2244193T5 (https=) |
| IL (1) | IL139556A0 (https=) |
| NL (1) | NL1012059C2 (https=) |
| NZ (1) | NZ508008A (https=) |
| PT (1) | PT1084080E (https=) |
| WO (1) | WO1999058454A1 (https=) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2001002302A1 (en) * | 1999-04-27 | 2001-01-11 | Calgon Carbon Corporation | Method for the inactivation of cryptosporidium parvum and giardia cysts using ultraviolet light |
| NL1032315C2 (nl) * | 2006-08-14 | 2008-02-15 | Nedap Nv | Regelsysteem voor UV-lampen, alsmede controlesysteem voor het bepalen van de viabiliteit van micro-organismen. |
Families Citing this family (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SE515317C2 (sv) * | 1999-10-14 | 2001-07-16 | Josab Internat Ab | Anordning och förfarande för att rena vatten från mikroorganismer |
| AUPQ629100A0 (en) * | 2000-03-16 | 2000-04-15 | Btf Pty Ltd | Process for preparing controlled samples of particles such as microorganisms and cells |
| JP4115090B2 (ja) * | 2001-01-10 | 2008-07-09 | 新日本製鐵株式会社 | 原虫類の不活性化方法 |
| US6803587B2 (en) | 2001-01-11 | 2004-10-12 | Waterhealth International, Inc. | UV water disinfector |
| US7494502B2 (en) * | 2002-02-11 | 2009-02-24 | Keraderm, Llc | Alteration of the skin and nail for the prevention and treatment of skin and nail infections |
| US6960201B2 (en) * | 2002-02-11 | 2005-11-01 | Quanticum, Llc | Method for the prevention and treatment of skin and nail infections |
| US6784440B2 (en) | 2002-07-26 | 2004-08-31 | Boc, Inc. | Food sanitizing cabinet |
| US7160566B2 (en) | 2003-02-07 | 2007-01-09 | Boc, Inc. | Food surface sanitation tunnel |
| US7612492B2 (en) * | 2003-06-06 | 2009-11-03 | Inventive Holdings Llc | Lighting apparatus and system for decontamination |
| WO2007126864A1 (en) * | 2006-03-27 | 2007-11-08 | Micronova Technologies, Inc. | Systems and processes for disinfecting liquids |
| US20080208295A1 (en) * | 2007-02-28 | 2008-08-28 | Cumbie William E | Phototherapy Treatment and Device to Improve the Appearance of Nails and skin |
| US20080287912A1 (en) * | 2007-05-14 | 2008-11-20 | Horrigan Corporation | Method, Device And Formulation For The Treatment Of Nail Disorders |
| US8506886B2 (en) * | 2007-06-20 | 2013-08-13 | Uvcleaning Systems, Inc. | Ultraviolet photoreactor for the purification of fluids |
| US7862728B2 (en) | 2007-09-27 | 2011-01-04 | Water Of Life, Llc. | Ultraviolet water purification system |
| US8529770B2 (en) * | 2007-09-27 | 2013-09-10 | Water Of Life, Llc. | Self-contained UV-C purification system |
| US8685238B2 (en) * | 2008-12-18 | 2014-04-01 | Andrew Gunter | Point-of-use solar powered water disinfection device and associated custom water storage container |
| US9593026B2 (en) * | 2011-05-06 | 2017-03-14 | Johnson Matthey Public Limited Company | Organic contaminant destruction using chlorine or mixed oxidant solution and ultraviolet light |
| EP3477164B1 (en) | 2017-10-25 | 2020-04-01 | TrennTech GmbH | Valve for controlling a fluid flow |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1997015332A1 (en) * | 1995-10-26 | 1997-05-01 | Purepulse Technologies, Inc. | Improved deactivation of organisms using high-intensity pulsed polychromatic light |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB902760A (en) | 1958-02-14 | 1962-08-09 | Wellcome Found | Improvements in or relating to the production of vaccines |
| GB2292097B (en) * | 1994-08-11 | 1998-04-08 | Water Recovery Plc | Fluid treatment apparatus |
-
1998
- 1998-05-13 US US09/078,116 patent/US6129893A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1999
- 1999-05-05 DK DK99921674.0T patent/DK1084080T4/da active
- 1999-05-05 WO PCT/US1999/009800 patent/WO1999058454A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1999-05-05 CA CA002331525A patent/CA2331525C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-05-05 AU AU38819/99A patent/AU745173C/en not_active Ceased
- 1999-05-05 AT AT99921674T patent/ATE303346T1/de active
- 1999-05-05 NZ NZ508008A patent/NZ508008A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-05-05 BR BR9911778-9A patent/BR9911778A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1999-05-05 KR KR1020007012689A patent/KR20010071249A/ko not_active Ceased
- 1999-05-05 IL IL13955699A patent/IL139556A0/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-05-05 JP JP2000548264A patent/JP2002514504A/ja active Pending
- 1999-05-05 PT PT99921674T patent/PT1084080E/pt unknown
- 1999-05-05 EP EP99921674A patent/EP1084080B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-05-05 ES ES99921674T patent/ES2244193T5/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-05-05 DE DE69927020T patent/DE69927020T3/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-05-12 NL NL1012059A patent/NL1012059C2/nl not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1997015332A1 (en) * | 1995-10-26 | 1997-05-01 | Purepulse Technologies, Inc. | Improved deactivation of organisms using high-intensity pulsed polychromatic light |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| RANSOME ET AL: "Effects of disinfectants on the viability of Cryptosporidium parvum oocysts", WATER SUPPLY, vol. 11, 1993, pages 103 - 117, XP002113177 * |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2001002302A1 (en) * | 1999-04-27 | 2001-01-11 | Calgon Carbon Corporation | Method for the inactivation of cryptosporidium parvum and giardia cysts using ultraviolet light |
| EP1181249A1 (en) | 1999-04-27 | 2002-02-27 | Calgon Carbon Corporation | Method for the inactivation of cryptosporidium parvum and giardia cysts using ultraviolet light |
| NL1032315C2 (nl) * | 2006-08-14 | 2008-02-15 | Nedap Nv | Regelsysteem voor UV-lampen, alsmede controlesysteem voor het bepalen van de viabiliteit van micro-organismen. |
| WO2008033016A1 (en) * | 2006-08-14 | 2008-03-20 | N.V. Nederlandsche Apparatenfabriek Nedap | Control system for uv lamps, and check system for determining the viability of microorganisms |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES2244193T5 (es) | 2012-06-12 |
| AU745173B2 (en) | 2002-03-14 |
| JP2002514504A (ja) | 2002-05-21 |
| ES2244193T3 (es) | 2005-12-01 |
| DE69927020T2 (de) | 2006-02-02 |
| NL1012059A1 (nl) | 1999-11-16 |
| PT1084080E (pt) | 2005-11-30 |
| CA2331525A1 (en) | 1999-11-18 |
| DK1084080T4 (da) | 2012-05-21 |
| NZ508008A (en) | 2002-09-27 |
| EP1084080B2 (en) | 2012-02-15 |
| US6129893A (en) | 2000-10-10 |
| NL1012059C2 (nl) | 2000-01-25 |
| DE69927020D1 (de) | 2005-10-06 |
| DK1084080T3 (da) | 2005-09-19 |
| DE69927020T3 (de) | 2012-04-19 |
| AU745173C (en) | 2004-11-04 |
| EP1084080A1 (en) | 2001-03-21 |
| AU3881999A (en) | 1999-11-29 |
| IL139556A0 (en) | 2002-02-10 |
| ATE303346T1 (de) | 2005-09-15 |
| EP1084080B1 (en) | 2005-08-31 |
| CA2331525C (en) | 2002-02-19 |
| BR9911778A (pt) | 2001-10-02 |
| KR20010071249A (ko) | 2001-07-28 |
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