WO1999053158A1 - Appareil et procede utilises dans un echafaudage - Google Patents

Appareil et procede utilises dans un echafaudage Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO1999053158A1
WO1999053158A1 PCT/GB1999/001092 GB9901092W WO9953158A1 WO 1999053158 A1 WO1999053158 A1 WO 1999053158A1 GB 9901092 W GB9901092 W GB 9901092W WO 9953158 A1 WO9953158 A1 WO 9953158A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
scaffolding
pin
tubular component
mounting apparatus
aperture
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/GB1999/001092
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
William O'connor
Original Assignee
Universal Scaffolding Services Limited
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from GBGB9807682.1A external-priority patent/GB9807682D0/en
Priority claimed from GBGB9809273.7A external-priority patent/GB9809273D0/en
Priority claimed from GBGB9825795.9A external-priority patent/GB9825795D0/en
Application filed by Universal Scaffolding Services Limited filed Critical Universal Scaffolding Services Limited
Priority to AU34322/99A priority Critical patent/AU3432299A/en
Priority to DE69925363T priority patent/DE69925363D1/de
Priority to EP99915899A priority patent/EP1070183B1/fr
Publication of WO1999053158A1 publication Critical patent/WO1999053158A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G7/00Connections between parts of the scaffold
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G5/00Component parts or accessories for scaffolds
    • E04G5/14Railings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G5/00Component parts or accessories for scaffolds
    • E04G5/14Railings
    • E04G2005/148Railings latticed or netted

Definitions

  • This invention is in the field of scaffolding as is typically used to provide access and support structures around buildings, erections, towers and the like.
  • Such scaffolding is generally made of tubular longitudinal lengths, which are connected together by various fixing methods.
  • One well known method is known as the Cuplok (Trade Mark) method which inter-links tubular members without the use of nuts, bolts or wedges.
  • the locking device is formed by two cups, a fixed lower cup which is welded on the under side of the connection of two tubes and a sliding upper cup.
  • the tubes are provided with forged blade ends which are shaped in a concave manner with a radius which corresponds to the outer radius of the tubes .
  • the blade end of the tubes are located into the lower cup fixed on a second tube and the upper cup is then moved down and rotated to secure the component in place.
  • the upper cup may be tightened by a hammer blow to give a positive and rigid connection. 2
  • the Cuplok scaffolding system is known and accepted internationally and considered to be a fast and safe scaffolding fixing system.
  • the blade ends are replaced by a pin and wedge system.
  • the pin is located in an aperture provided externally on an adjacent tube to be connected and the wedge is then hammered into the aperture to locate the pins securely.
  • the tubular components commonly found in scaffolding are provided with irregular fixing arrangements at each end thereof. While these arrangements enable the connection of the tubing, they also cause a disadvantage. Specifically, as the tubing is relatively long and thin, occasionally it may become damaged or bent in use. The existence of the irregular arrangements at each end of the tubing render it unsafe to run the tubing through straightening machines or apparatus. Often, bent tubing is discarded for scrap.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a means for reclaiming all or part of bent scaffold tubing.
  • the present invention also finds application in the construction of scaffolding gates.
  • such gates have been mounted on the scaffolding using a caster wheel system to enable the gates to slide.
  • a tube is provided in the scaffold structure that functions as a runner upon which the gates are hung and slide. 3
  • sliding scaffolding gates are not particularly safe or desirable.
  • the gates should be suitable for easy access and adapted to be simple to open and close by workmen who may be carrying tools or building materials. Sliding gates are generally not adapted to close automatically, nor are they easy to provide with a catching mechanism that maintains them in a closed position for safety reasons and yet are easy to open when needed.
  • a further object of the present invention is to provide improved scaffolding gates and more particularly an improved means for mounting such gates.
  • mounting apparatus for mounting gates in association with scaffolding, the mounting apparatus comprising means for co-operating with a known scaffolding fixing system, a hinge and means for attachment to a gate.
  • the means for co-operating with a scaffolding fixing system comprises a forged blade end suitable for use in the Cuplok system.
  • the means for co-operating with a scaffolding fixing system may comprise a pin and wedge member suitable for use in the Kwikstage system. Other systems may be employed.
  • the hinge is formed by a pin which extends vertically through an aperture cut into a link member formed between the means for co-operating with the scaffolding fixing system and the gate attachment means.
  • the pin is fixed in the aperture by lugs or washers welded on the pin on each 4 side of the aperture, yet the pin being free to rotate in the aperture such that it may function as a hinge.
  • a sleeve or sheath may be provided in the aperture in the link member.
  • the gate attachment means comprises a weld joining the pin to the gate.
  • a method of reclaiming bent or otherwise damaged tubular components used for scaffolding comprising the steps of:
  • the method may further include straightening the relatively long portion of the tubular component after truncating the end thereof.
  • the above method may be repeated at the opposite end of the tubular component.
  • the method may specifically include use of the end portion of the tubular component in the mounting of gates for use in association with a scaffolding structure. 5
  • Figure 1 shows a new tubular component having welded steel blades at each end thereof
  • Figure 2 shows a truncated end portion of the tubular component shown in Figure 1 which has been adapted for use in an alternative manner according to the invention
  • Figure 3a and Figure 3b show, respectively, elevation and plan views of the truncated end member of Figure 2 used in the mounting of a scaffolding gate;
  • Figure 4a and Figure 4b show, respectively, elevation and plan views of an alternative embodiment of the invention.
  • FIGS 5a and 5b and Figures 6a and 6b show, respectively, alternative embodiments of the invention using different scaffold systems
  • Figure 7 is an elevation view of a scaffolding gate using the invention.
  • FIGS 8a and 8b show, respectively, elevation and plan views of an alternative embodiment of the invention
  • 6 Figure 9 illustrates an alternative embodiment of the mounting gate that may be used.
  • a tubular component used in scaffolding is generally depicted at 1.
  • the component comprises a longitudinal tube 2 which is provided with forged blades 3 at each end thereof.
  • the blades 3 are welded to the tube 2 in a substantially orthogonal relationship and are provided with a concave profile which is sized to partially circumnavigate an additional tubular component (not shown) to which the tubular component 1 is to be connected.
  • the invention provides for cutting or truncating the tubular component 1 substantially toward and end thereof so as to provide a relatively long portion of the tubular component 1 (not shown) and an end portion generally depicted at 4 in Figure 2.
  • the end portion 4 has a short tubular portion 5 and a forged blade end 3.
  • the end portion 4 has been modified by providing same with a through-bore or aperture 6 which runs substantially parallel to the longer axis of the blade end 3.
  • FIG. 3 A use of the modified end portion 4 is shown in Figure 3.
  • a weldmesh gate 7 is mounted on the scaffolding by mounting apparatus comprising the modified end portion 4 and a pin 8.
  • the pin 8 is bent to form a right angle and has one end 8a welded to the gate frame 7a.
  • the free end 8b of the pin is positioned in the aperture 6.
  • the pin 8 is secured in the 7 aperture 6 by the use of two washers 9 welded to the pin 8 on either side of the aperture 6.
  • the blade end 3 on the modified end portion 4 is fixed to adjacent scaffolding, and more particularly, a vertical tubular component 10 using the normal Cuplok fixing.
  • a similar or identical mounting means may be employed and typically two such mounting apparatus are used for each gate.
  • FIG. 4 An alternative use of the modified end portion 4 is shown in Figure 4.
  • a gate 7 is mounted on the scaffolding by mounting apparatus comprising the modified end portion 4 and a pin 11.
  • the pin 11 is bent to form a quarter circle hinge and has one end 11 a welded to the gate frame 7a.
  • the gate frame 7a is now positioned orthogonally to the modified end portion 4.
  • the free end 11b of the pin is bent into a right angle and is positioned in the aperture 6.
  • Figure 5 illustrates the use of a V-press hinge pin system to suit a Kwikstage scaffold system
  • Figure 6 illustrates the use of a Sprite Brand hinge pin system to suit a Kwikstage scaffold system.
  • a nylon sleeve 12 is inserted into the aperture 6 to strengthen the aperture 6.
  • the sleeve could alternatively be made of metal, plastics or any other suitable material.
  • the end of the modified end portion 4 that is not fixed in the Cuplok system is covered with an end cap 13, which in this example embodiment is made of plastic.
  • Figure 7 illustrates two hinged gates mounted on four of the above described mounting apparatus.
  • a latching system 14 known to the art is employed at the top of the 8 gates and allows them to be maintained in a closed position when not in use.
  • Means may be included at the mounting apparatus for biasing the gates in a closed position.
  • FIGs 8a and 8b an alternative hinge is illustrated at 15.
  • a connector 16 is welded to a modified end portion 17 and a second connector 18 is welded to a gate frame 19.
  • the connectors 16 and 18 together form an aperture 20 through which is inserted a pin 21.
  • the pin 21 now forms a hinge which acts as a swivel for the gate frame 19.
  • the aperture 20 formed by connectors 16 and 18 may be provided with a nylon sleeve.
  • Figure 9 illustrates an alternative gate frame that may be used in conjunction with the hinge systems previously described.
  • a gate frame is generally depicted at 22 comprising two smaller gates 23 and 24 connected via hinges 25.
  • the present invention is inherent with significant advantages in that it allows for the use of what has been considered in the past to be damaged and therefore useless stock. Furthermore, it allows for the reclaiming of such stock in an efficient manner, requiring minimal modification.
  • the invention is not limited to the type of scaffold fixing system used. Rather, the invention allows for known scaffold systems to be employed in the mounting of gates and other structures in a scaffold in a manner not heretofore known. 9 A single damaged tubular component can be used to provide two mounts for supporting a single gate.
  • a mounting apparatus may comprise a truncated end portion of the tubular end component to which is welded a hinge and means for attaching the mount to a gate or other structure required to be mounted.
  • a hinge and means for attaching the mount to a gate or other structure required to be mounted.
  • the embodiment described and illustrated in the drawings is preferable in that the end portion is modified to function as a hinge.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
  • Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un appareil permettant d'assembler des grillages associés à un échafaudage, cet appareil comprenant des organes conçus pour coopérer avec un système de fixation d'échafaudage traditionnel. Cet appareil est également pourvu d'une charnière et d'organes de fixation à un grillage (4). L'appareil de cette invention peut être adapté au système Cuplock ou au système Kwikstage. L'invention concerne également un procédé permettant de réparer un échafaudage endommagé, ce procédé consistant notamment à couper une pièce tubulaire (1) afin de produire une portion relativement longue et un embout (4), lequel peut être utilisé comme élément d'un appareil d'assemblage associé à un échafaudage.
PCT/GB1999/001092 1998-04-09 1999-04-09 Appareil et procede utilises dans un echafaudage WO1999053158A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU34322/99A AU3432299A (en) 1998-04-09 1999-04-09 Apparatus and method relating to scaffolding
DE69925363T DE69925363D1 (de) 1998-04-09 1999-04-09 Vorrichtung und verfahren für gerüste
EP99915899A EP1070183B1 (fr) 1998-04-09 1999-04-09 Appareil et procede utilises dans un echafaudage

Applications Claiming Priority (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB9807682.1 1998-04-09
GBGB9807682.1A GB9807682D0 (en) 1998-04-09 1998-04-09 Apparatus and method relating to scaffolding
GB9809273.7 1998-04-30
GBGB9809273.7A GB9809273D0 (en) 1998-04-30 1998-04-30 Apparatus and method relating to scaffolding
GBGB9825795.9A GB9825795D0 (en) 1998-11-26 1998-11-26 Apparatus and method relating to scaffolding
GB9825795.9 1998-11-26

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1999053158A1 true WO1999053158A1 (fr) 1999-10-21

Family

ID=27269277

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/GB1999/001092 WO1999053158A1 (fr) 1998-04-09 1999-04-09 Appareil et procede utilises dans un echafaudage

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1070183B1 (fr)
AU (1) AU3432299A (fr)
DE (1) DE69925363D1 (fr)
WO (1) WO1999053158A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2533033A (en) * 2014-10-27 2016-06-08 Steelhoard Ltd Safety panel for scaffolding and method of installation

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3975106A (en) * 1974-05-08 1976-08-17 Kwikform Limited Builders scaffolding
US4565261A (en) * 1983-03-22 1986-01-21 Josef Maier Detachable gallery for use on buildings or the like
FR2589507A1 (fr) * 1985-10-31 1987-05-07 Ricouard Marcel Portillon d'about de passerelle de coffrages
US4702036A (en) * 1986-06-04 1987-10-27 Johnson Stanley A Doorway safety gate apparatus
AU573869B2 (en) * 1984-07-26 1988-06-23 S G B Brooker Pty. Ltd. Scaffold guard panel
US4869343A (en) * 1988-07-05 1989-09-26 Carl Anderson Railing assembly for scaffold
GB2305203A (en) * 1995-09-15 1997-04-02 Specialist Sevices Ltd Safety gate for a scaffolding walkway

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3975106A (en) * 1974-05-08 1976-08-17 Kwikform Limited Builders scaffolding
US4565261A (en) * 1983-03-22 1986-01-21 Josef Maier Detachable gallery for use on buildings or the like
AU573869B2 (en) * 1984-07-26 1988-06-23 S G B Brooker Pty. Ltd. Scaffold guard panel
FR2589507A1 (fr) * 1985-10-31 1987-05-07 Ricouard Marcel Portillon d'about de passerelle de coffrages
US4702036A (en) * 1986-06-04 1987-10-27 Johnson Stanley A Doorway safety gate apparatus
US4869343A (en) * 1988-07-05 1989-09-26 Carl Anderson Railing assembly for scaffold
GB2305203A (en) * 1995-09-15 1997-04-02 Specialist Sevices Ltd Safety gate for a scaffolding walkway

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2533033A (en) * 2014-10-27 2016-06-08 Steelhoard Ltd Safety panel for scaffolding and method of installation

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1070183A1 (fr) 2001-01-24
EP1070183B1 (fr) 2005-05-18
DE69925363D1 (de) 2005-06-23
AU3432299A (en) 1999-11-01

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