WO1999041477A1 - Key as locking/unlocking key by hand-writing input and starting/stopping device - Google Patents

Key as locking/unlocking key by hand-writing input and starting/stopping device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO1999041477A1
WO1999041477A1 PCT/JP1998/001462 JP9801462W WO9941477A1 WO 1999041477 A1 WO1999041477 A1 WO 1999041477A1 JP 9801462 W JP9801462 W JP 9801462W WO 9941477 A1 WO9941477 A1 WO 9941477A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
cipher
key
storage device
function
rom
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP1998/001462
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Shunkeng Ho
Original Assignee
Shunkeng Ho
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shunkeng Ho filed Critical Shunkeng Ho
Priority to AU65205/98A priority Critical patent/AU6520598A/en
Publication of WO1999041477A1 publication Critical patent/WO1999041477A1/en

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07CTIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • G07C9/00563Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys using personal physical data of the operator, e.g. finger prints, retinal images, voicepatterns

Definitions

  • the present invention belongs to the technical field of "keys" for locking, unlocking and starting / stopping operations that frequently come into contact in public and private life in daily life. Background art
  • a specific character, code, or figure is set as an encryption in the device in advance, and when the encryption is input by a finger with an input device, the code is digitized in the device, and is already set and stored. Compare and identify the data to lock and unlock doors and The key function is performed by starting / stopping, etc., and the key is directly entered by hand, so the user does not need to carry the key as an object at all times. Also, do not worry about losing.
  • the device recognizes the symbol ⁇ precisely and controls it strictly, so it is impossible for others to imitate or search for the code. It is. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a configuration example of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart showing an operation flow of the device
  • FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing a procedure of a function of the present invention.
  • a specific character (example: a) Power code (example: *)
  • a power figure (example: ⁇ ) is determined, and it is set and stored as a code in the RAM (constant speed call storage) of the device.
  • Settings ⁇ Enter the saved cipher manually using the input device 1.
  • the input encryption is temporarily stored in the input data temporary storage device 2 (RAM) in the device.
  • the input cipher is digitized, the part judged to be unnecessary is deleted, and it is linearized or curved on the coordinates.
  • the CPU central processing unit
  • Operation (locking / unlocking of doors and start / stop of systems) is executed.
  • the executed program is It is stored again in storage device 4 ⁇ .
  • the key as the locking / unlocking and starting / stopping device by handwriting input of the present invention can perform the same function as the conventional key only by the act of inputting a specific symbol with a finger using the input device.
  • Doors and various systems that use keys in public places such as hotels, companies and government offices, as well as automobiles and personal computers It is suitable for wide-ranging use for everything related to daily start and stop actions such as.

Abstract

A key device for playing a role of a key for locking/unlocking doors indispensable for daily life and for starting/stopping various systems. Conventional keys made of metals or magnetic substances must be always carried and the possibility of loss exists. Breakage of the keys and wear with time also occur, and convenience is not high. Since duplication is easy, safety is low. Keys of a code number input system involves the possibility of leak of the code number and security is not high. In this invention, specific characters, symbols or figures are set in advance as a cipher in the key device. When this cipher is inputted by fingers through an input device, the cipher is converted to a numeric value and is compared with, and discriminated from, data that has been set already so as to lock/unlock the doors, to start/stop the systems and to play the function of the key. Since the cipher is directly inputted by hand, the necessity for carrying is eliminated, duplication is not possible, and breakage and wear do not occur. Further, because the device is controlled extremely strictly, leak of the cipher does not occur, and safety as well as privacy can be secured.

Description

明 細 書 手書き入力による施解錠及び始動 ·停止装置としての鍵 技術分野  Description Keys as lock / unlock and start / stop devices by handwriting input
本発明は、日常生活において、公私にわたり頻繁に接触する施解錠及び始動 · 停止行為の為の 「鍵」 という技術分野に属するものである。 背景技術  The present invention belongs to the technical field of "keys" for locking, unlocking and starting / stopping operations that frequently come into contact in public and private life in daily life. Background art
従来、 通常で使用されている鍵は、 常に携帯している必要があり、 又、 遣失 する恐れもある。 加えて、 複製が大変、 容易である為、 安全性は極めて低い。 更に、 大抵の鍵は金属製の為、 一定期間使用すると鍵部と錠部の双方が摩耗し てしまい、 本来の機能が低下してしまうという欠点がある。 又、 I Cカードを 鍵として使用する場合でも、 前記の携帯における不便さや遣失の問題は同様で あるし、 カード自体の硬度が不十分の為、 破損の恐れもある。 或いは、 前記 I C力一ドは、 磁気性がある物の側や高温の場所に置いたりすると、 内部機能が 破損する可能性もある。 又、 暗証番号や電子暗号等を入力して利用する方式の 鍵は、 確かに携帯の不便さや遗失の恐れは発生しないが、 その暗証番号や電子 暗号が何らかの形で漏洩する可能性もあり、機密性の面で問題があるといえる。 発明の開示  Conventionally, keys that are normally used must always be carried, and may be lost or lost. In addition, the security is extremely low because the replication is very easy. Furthermore, since most keys are made of metal, there is a drawback that both the key and the lock are worn out after a certain period of use, and the original function is reduced. Even when an IC card is used as a key, the above-mentioned inconvenience and inconvenience of carrying the same card are the same, and the card itself has insufficient hardness, which may cause damage. Alternatively, if the IC force is placed on a magnetic object or in a high-temperature place, the internal function may be damaged. In addition, a key that is used by entering a personal identification number or electronic encryption does not cause any inconvenience or loss of carrying, but there is a possibility that the personal identification number or electronic encryption may be leaked in some way. It can be said that there is a problem in terms of confidentiality. Disclosure of the invention
本発明は、 特定の文字か符号か図形を暗号として、 予め該装置内に設定して おき、 その暗号を入力装置により手指で入力すると、 該装置内で数値化し、 既 に設定 ·保存済みのデータと対比及び識別して、 扉類の施解錠やシステム類の 始動 ·停止等を実行し、 鍵としての機能を果たすというもので、 手指により直 接、 暗号を入力する為、 従来のように常時 「物」 としての 「鍵」 を携帯する必 要がなくなり、 又、 遗失する心配もない。 又、 「物」 としての 「鍵」 ではない ので、他人に複製される恐れもなく安全性が高いし、破損する事もなく、且つ、 一定期間使用しても摩耗する事もない。 更に、 該装置は、 精密に喑号を認識し 厳密に制御する為、他人が暗号を模倣したり検索したりする事が不可能なので、 安全性ゃプラィバシー性を確保するという面でも大変、 有効である。 図面の簡単な説明 According to the present invention, a specific character, code, or figure is set as an encryption in the device in advance, and when the encryption is input by a finger with an input device, the code is digitized in the device, and is already set and stored. Compare and identify the data to lock and unlock doors and The key function is performed by starting / stopping, etc., and the key is directly entered by hand, so the user does not need to carry the key as an object at all times. Also, do not worry about losing. In addition, since it is not a “key” as a “thing,” it is highly secure without fear of being copied by others, does not break, and does not wear out even after being used for a certain period of time. In addition, the device recognizes the symbol 精密 precisely and controls it strictly, so it is impossible for others to imitate or search for the code. It is. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES
第 1図は、 本発明の構成例を示したブロック図であり、 第 2図は、 該装置の 動作フローを表したフローチャートであり、 第 3図は、 本発明の機能の手順を 表したプロック図である。 発明を実施するための最良の形態  FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a configuration example of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a flowchart showing an operation flow of the device, and FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing a procedure of a function of the present invention. FIG. BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
本発明をより詳細に説述するために、 添付の図面の第 1図に従ってこれを説 明する。  In order to explain the present invention in more detail, this will be described with reference to FIG. 1 of the accompanying drawings.
まず、 特定の文字 (例:あ) 力符号 (例: * ) 力図形 (例:◎) を定め、 該 装置の R AM (等速呼び出し記憶体)に暗号として設定 ·保存しておく。設定 · 保存した暗号を入力装置 1を用いて手指で入力する。 入力された暗号は、 一時 的に該装置内の入力データ一時保存装置 2 ( R AM) に保存される。 その後、 入力された暗号が数値化され、 不要と判断された部分が削除され、 座標上にて 直線化あるいは曲線化される。 更に、 実行装置 3である C P U (中央演算処理 装置) 〖こより、 既に設定してある R AM内のデータと対比及び識別され、 結果 が一致すれば、 保存装置 4内のプログラムデータと接続され所望の動作 (扉類 の施解錠やシステム類の始動 '停止) が実行される。 実行されたプログラムは 再び、 保存装置 4內に保存される。 産業上の利用可能性 First, a specific character (example: a) Power code (example: *) A power figure (example: ◎) is determined, and it is set and stored as a code in the RAM (constant speed call storage) of the device. Settings · Enter the saved cipher manually using the input device 1. The input encryption is temporarily stored in the input data temporary storage device 2 (RAM) in the device. After that, the input cipher is digitized, the part judged to be unnecessary is deleted, and it is linearized or curved on the coordinates. Further, the CPU (central processing unit) as the execution device 3 is compared with the data in the already set RAM and identified. Operation (locking / unlocking of doors and start / stop of systems) is executed. The executed program is It is stored again in storage device 4 內. Industrial applicability
以上のように、 本発明の手書き入力による施解錠及び始動停止装置としての 鍵は、 入力装置により手指で特定の喑号を入力するという行為のみで、 従来の 鍵と同等の機能を果たすことが可能で、 且つ、 従来以上の利便性や安全性を有 している為、 ホテルや企業や官公庁等の公的な場所において鍵を使用する扉類 や各種システム類、 更には、 自動車やパーソナルコンピュータ等の日常的な始 動 ·停止行為に関わるあらゆるものに対して、幅広く活用するのに適している。  As described above, the key as the locking / unlocking and starting / stopping device by handwriting input of the present invention can perform the same function as the conventional key only by the act of inputting a specific symbol with a finger using the input device. Doors and various systems that use keys in public places such as hotels, companies and government offices, as well as automobiles and personal computers It is suitable for wide-ranging use for everything related to daily start and stop actions such as.

Claims

請 求 の 範 囲 The scope of the claims
1 予め設定してある特定の文字か符号か図形あるいは図形等の座標 入力情報を手指により入力装置を通して入力すると、それを数値化し、1 When inputting coordinate input information such as a specific character, code, figure, figure
5 不要部を削除し、 更に直線 ·曲線化し、 既に設定 ·保存済みのデー タと対比及び識別し、 扉類の施解錠やシステム類の始動 ·停止を実 行するという、 鍵の役割を果たす装置である。 5 Eliminate unnecessary parts, further convert to straight lines and curves, compare and identify data that has already been set and stored, and play the key role of locking and unlocking doors and starting and stopping systems. Device.
2. 請求項 1で述べた装置において、 入力手段は手指以外に電子ベン、 マウス、 トラックボール等、 全てのポインティングデバイスでも対応 10. 可能である。 又、 入力装置とは、 デイジタイザやタブレット、 タツチ パネル等、 パッド面を有する全ての電子機器が対象である。  2. In the device described in claim 1, the input means can be any pointing device such as an electronic ben, a mouse, a trackball, etc. besides the finger. Input devices include all electronic devices with pad surfaces, such as digitizers, tablets, and touch panels.
3. 請求項 1で述べた装置において、 暗号認識は入力された暗号とデ一 タ内の暗号がどの程度近いか、 という比率でなされ、 より比率が大き い方が自動的に選択されるという機能、 或いは、 書き順によって暗号 3. In the device described in claim 1, the cipher recognition is performed based on a ratio of how close the inputted cipher is to the cipher in the data, and the higher ratio is automatically selected. Encryption by function or stroke order
15 を判断し、 特定できるという機能も有する。 又、 暗号入力後、 その番 号を確定する為のスィツチ類を付することも可能である。 It also has the function of judging and identifying 15 It is also possible to add a switch to determine the number after inputting the code.
4. 第 1図における保存装置 (4) である ROM (読み出し専用記憶装 置) には、 PROM (書き込み可能読み出し専用記憶装置)、 EPRO M (消去再書き込み可能読み出し専用記憶装置)、 マスク ROM (再書 4. The storage device (4) ROM (read-only storage device) in Fig. 1 includes PROM (writable read-only storage device), EPRO M (erasable and rewritable read-only storage device), and mask ROM ( Rewriting
20 き込み不可の読み出し専用記憶装置) も含むものとする: 又、 該 ROM はフロッピ一デイスクゃハ一ドデイスク等の記憶機能を備えた全ての装 置で代用可能である。更に、第 1図における入力データー時保存装置(2) である RAM (等速呼び出し記憶体) には、 ダイナミック RAM (DR AM)、 スタティック RAM (SRAM)、 も含むものとする。 又、 該 RThe ROM can be replaced by any device having a storage function such as a floppy disk / hard disk. Furthermore, the RAM (constant-speed call storage) as the input data storage device (2) in FIG. 1 includes a dynamic RAM (DRAM) and a static RAM (SRAM). Also, the R
25 AMは、 フロッピーディスクやハードディスク等の記憶機能を備えた全 ての装置で代用可能である:, 更に、 第 1図における対比 .識別 .実行装 置 (3) である CPじ (中央演算処理装置) は、 機能的に RAM及び R O Mを兼有したものでも代用可能である。 25 AM is equipped with a storage function such as a floppy disk or hard disk. In addition, the CP (Central Processing Unit), which is the comparison, identification, and execution unit (3) shown in Fig. 1, can be used even if it has both RAM and ROM. It can be substituted.
PCT/JP1998/001462 1998-02-13 1998-03-31 Key as locking/unlocking key by hand-writing input and starting/stopping device WO1999041477A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU65205/98A AU6520598A (en) 1998-02-13 1998-03-31 Key as locking/unlocking key by hand-writing input and starting/stopping device

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP10069195A JPH11229688A (en) 1998-02-13 1998-02-13 Key as locking-unlocking and start-stop device by hand-writing input
JP10/69195 1998-02-13

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WO1999041477A1 true WO1999041477A1 (en) 1999-08-19

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WO (1) WO1999041477A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050225431A1 (en) * 2002-03-05 2005-10-13 Jong-O Kim Apparatus for opening/closing the door
CN1272519C (en) * 2004-09-22 2006-08-30 王锐勋 Instant clearing electronic lock system after key cipher use and realizing method

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5574359U (en) * 1978-11-16 1980-05-22
JPS563771A (en) * 1979-06-25 1981-01-16 Tokyo Shibaura Electric Co Electronical lock
JPS6299577A (en) * 1985-10-25 1987-05-09 松下電工株式会社 Lock releasing method and pressure-sensitive type electric lock
JPS6335979A (en) * 1986-07-30 1988-02-16 日本電気株式会社 Door release device for car
JPH02103472U (en) * 1989-02-06 1990-08-16
JPH04115383A (en) * 1990-09-05 1992-04-16 Nec Corp Character recognizing system for on-line handwritten character recognizing device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5574359U (en) * 1978-11-16 1980-05-22
JPS563771A (en) * 1979-06-25 1981-01-16 Tokyo Shibaura Electric Co Electronical lock
JPS6299577A (en) * 1985-10-25 1987-05-09 松下電工株式会社 Lock releasing method and pressure-sensitive type electric lock
JPS6335979A (en) * 1986-07-30 1988-02-16 日本電気株式会社 Door release device for car
JPH02103472U (en) * 1989-02-06 1990-08-16
JPH04115383A (en) * 1990-09-05 1992-04-16 Nec Corp Character recognizing system for on-line handwritten character recognizing device

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AU6520598A (en) 1999-08-30
JPH11229688A (en) 1999-08-24

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