WO1999025983A1 - Linear motion anti-rotational bearing assembly - Google Patents
Linear motion anti-rotational bearing assembly Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1999025983A1 WO1999025983A1 PCT/US1998/024659 US9824659W WO9925983A1 WO 1999025983 A1 WO1999025983 A1 WO 1999025983A1 US 9824659 W US9824659 W US 9824659W WO 9925983 A1 WO9925983 A1 WO 9925983A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- bearing
- linear motion
- bearing assembly
- assembly according
- rotational
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C29/00—Bearings for parts moving only linearly
- F16C29/04—Ball or roller bearings
- F16C29/06—Ball or roller bearings in which the rolling bodies circulate partly without carrying load
- F16C29/068—Ball or roller bearings in which the rolling bodies circulate partly without carrying load with the bearing body fully encircling the guide rail or track
- F16C29/0683—Ball or roller bearings in which the rolling bodies circulate partly without carrying load with the bearing body fully encircling the guide rail or track the bearing body encircles a rail or rod of circular cross-section, i.e. the linear bearing is not suited to transmit torque
- F16C29/0685—Ball or roller bearings in which the rolling bodies circulate partly without carrying load with the bearing body fully encircling the guide rail or track the bearing body encircles a rail or rod of circular cross-section, i.e. the linear bearing is not suited to transmit torque with balls
- F16C29/069—Ball or roller bearings in which the rolling bodies circulate partly without carrying load with the bearing body fully encircling the guide rail or track the bearing body encircles a rail or rod of circular cross-section, i.e. the linear bearing is not suited to transmit torque with balls whereby discrete load bearing elements, e.g. discrete load bearing plates or discrete rods, are provided in a retainer and form the load bearing tracks
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C29/00—Bearings for parts moving only linearly
- F16C29/001—Bearings for parts moving only linearly adjustable for alignment or positioning
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C29/00—Bearings for parts moving only linearly
- F16C29/005—Guide rails or tracks for a linear bearing, i.e. adapted for movement of a carriage or bearing body there along
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C29/00—Bearings for parts moving only linearly
- F16C29/04—Ball or roller bearings
- F16C29/06—Ball or roller bearings in which the rolling bodies circulate partly without carrying load
- F16C29/068—Ball or roller bearings in which the rolling bodies circulate partly without carrying load with the bearing body fully encircling the guide rail or track
- F16C29/0692—Ball or roller bearings in which the rolling bodies circulate partly without carrying load with the bearing body fully encircling the guide rail or track the bearing body encircles a guide rail or track of non-circular cross-section, e.g. with grooves or protrusions, i.e. the linear bearing is suited to transmit torque
- F16C29/0695—Ball or roller bearings in which the rolling bodies circulate partly without carrying load with the bearing body fully encircling the guide rail or track the bearing body encircles a guide rail or track of non-circular cross-section, e.g. with grooves or protrusions, i.e. the linear bearing is suited to transmit torque with balls
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C29/00—Bearings for parts moving only linearly
- F16C29/04—Ball or roller bearings
- F16C29/06—Ball or roller bearings in which the rolling bodies circulate partly without carrying load
- F16C29/068—Ball or roller bearings in which the rolling bodies circulate partly without carrying load with the bearing body fully encircling the guide rail or track
- F16C29/0692—Ball or roller bearings in which the rolling bodies circulate partly without carrying load with the bearing body fully encircling the guide rail or track the bearing body encircles a guide rail or track of non-circular cross-section, e.g. with grooves or protrusions, i.e. the linear bearing is suited to transmit torque
- F16C29/0695—Ball or roller bearings in which the rolling bodies circulate partly without carrying load with the bearing body fully encircling the guide rail or track the bearing body encircles a guide rail or track of non-circular cross-section, e.g. with grooves or protrusions, i.e. the linear bearing is suited to transmit torque with balls
- F16C29/0697—Ball or roller bearings in which the rolling bodies circulate partly without carrying load with the bearing body fully encircling the guide rail or track the bearing body encircles a guide rail or track of non-circular cross-section, e.g. with grooves or protrusions, i.e. the linear bearing is suited to transmit torque with balls with polygonal guide rail or track
Definitions
- the present disclosure relates generally to a linear motion anti- rotational bearing assembly and, more specifically, to a linear motion anti-rotational ball spline bearing assembly which is configured in such a way as to simplify manufacture, formation and use of the bearing assembly.
- a ball spline bearing typically includes an outer housing, a holding apparatus, a support shaft
- the outer housing includes internal projections and track grooves.
- the holding apparatus is fixed to the internal surface of the outer housing and includes windows positioned adjacent the track grooves.
- the support shaft is also formed with track grooves which contact the balls.
- the housing, the holding apparatus and shaft together define a track, about which the balls circulate.
- a linear motion anti- rotational ball spline bearing assembly that can be manufactured more easily and less expensively than the prior art bearing assemblies.
- the bearing assembly includes a support rail having a plurality of contoured bearing races, a housing having a through bore configured to receive the support rail, a retainer cage, a lid, and a plurality of load bearing members, each having a pair of contoured bearing races.
- the lid defines an opening dimensioned to receive a load bearing member.
- the housing through bore includes a plurality of recesses, each being configured and dimensioned to receive a load bearing member/lid assembly.
- the retainer cage can be of one-piece construction or of multi-segmented construction. In one embodiment, the retainer cage includes three retainer segments.
- Each retainer segment has two bearing tracks and a plurality of rolling elements positioned to circulate about the track.
- the retainer cage and the load bearing members are positioned in the through bore of the housing.
- An end cap is secured to each end of the housing to prevent the internal components of the bearing assembly from sliding out of the through bore.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of one embodiment of the linear motion anti-rotational bearing assembly with the end caps removed;
- FIG. 1 A is a perspective view of an alternate embodiment of the linear motion anti-rotational bearing assembly with the end caps removed;
- FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the linear motion bearing assembly shown in FIG. 1 with parts separated;
- FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the linear motion bearing assembly shown in FIG. 1;
- FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the retainer cage and load bearing member of the linear motion bearing assembly shown in FIG. 1 ;
- FIG. 4A is a perspective view of an alternate embodiment of the load bearing member of the linear motion anti-rotational bearing assembly
- FIG. 5 is a top view of the retainer cage of the linear motion bearing assembly shown in FIG. 1;
- FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of an alternate embodiment of the linear motion anti-rotation bearing assembly
- FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of another alternate embodiment of the linear motion anti-rotation bearing assembly; and FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of yet another alternate embodiment of the linear motion anti-rotation bearing assembly.
- FIG. 1 illustrates the linear motion anti-rotational bearing assembly shown generally as 10 including a support rail 20.
- bearing assembly 10 includes a housing 12 having a through bore 14 configured to receive a rolling element retainer cage 16, a plurality of lids 17, and a plurality of load bearing members 18, each being positioned within an opening 21 defined by a respective lid 17 (FIG. 2).
- End plates 19 (FIG. 2) are secured to each end of housing 12 to prevent the internal components of the bearing assembly 10 from sliding out of the through bore 14.
- retainer cage 16 is of a multi-segment construction having first, second and third retainer segments 16a, 16b and 16c, respectively.
- rolling element retainer cage 16 can be of one- piece construction as illustrated in FIG. 1A.
- housing 12 may be formed from a low strength material such as aluminum. Alternately, other materials may be used to form the housing, e.g., polymers.
- Through bore 14 has a triangular configuration and includes a plurality of recesses 22. Each recess 22 is dimensioned and configured to receive a respective lid 17 and load bearing member 18. Each of the corners of the triangular through bore 14 includes a stepped portion 24 positioned to abut adjacent edges 26 of a lid 17. Stepped portions 24 and edges 26 assist in preventing rotation of rolling element retainer cage 16 within through bore 14.
- each retainer cage segment 16a-c is preferably constructed from a polymeric material, although other materials such as metal may also be used.
- Each segment includes a pair of elliptical bearing tracks 28. Alternately, each segment may include only one bearing track or more than two bearing tracks.
- Each bearing track 28 includes a load bearing track portion 30, a return track portion 32 and a pair of turnaround track portions 34.
- a plurality of rolling elements 36 are positioned to circulate about each bearing track 28.
- Rolling elements 36 are constructed from a high strength metal such as high carbon steel, high strength polymers and ceramics. Rolling elements 36 are preferably spherically-shaped, although other rolling element configurations are envisioned, e.g., barrel-shaped or cylindrically-shaped.
- each lid 17 includes a pair of longitudinally extending legs 23 and a pair of transverse members 25 which define opening 21.
- Each load bearing member 18 is configured to be positioned within a respective opening 21 to form an assembly.
- Each lid/load bearing member assembly is dimensioned to be positioned in one of the recesses 22 formed in housing 12.
- Each load bearing member includes a pair of contoured load bearing races 38 configured to receive rolling elements 36. The load bearing races 38 are positioned adjacent to bearing tracks 28 to retain rolling elements 36 at a location between load bearing members 18 and support rail 20.
- each load bearing member 18 may include a self-aligning crown 40, 41 which extends parallel to and transversely to the longitudinal axis of the load bearing member.
- Self-aligning crown 40 can be formed monolithically with load bearing member 18 or as a separate element(s). Self- aligning crown 40 will tolerate shaft flexure and misalignment to provide increased smoothness of operation.
- Support rail 20 is preferably constructed from a high strength material such as high carbon steel, ceramics, and high strength polymers.
- Support rail 20 includes a plurality of elongated races 42 monolithically formed with rail 20 and configured to receive rolling elements 36.
- race inserts 42' can be provided which can be formed separately from rail 20 and attached thereto using known techniques, e.g., brazing. Although dual race inserts 42' are preferred, single race inserts may also be provided.
- rolling elements 36 are positioned between contoured races 38 of load bearing member 18 and contoured races 42 of support rail 20 to allow the bearing assembly to move freely along support rail 20.
- Legs 23 of lid 17 enclose return track portions 32 of retainer cage segments 16 and transverse members 25 enclose turnaround track portions 34.
- FIG. 6 illustrates an alternate embodiment of the linear motion anti- rotation bearing assembly shown generally as 100.
- Bearing assembly 100 is similar to bearing assembly 10 and includes a housing 112 having a through bore 114, a rolling element retainer cage 116 formed from a plurality of cage sections 116a-d, a plurality of lids 117, and a plurality of load bearing members 118.
- Housing through bore 114 has a rectangular configuration and includes a plurality of recesses 122. Each recess is dimensioned to receive a respective load bearing member/lid assembly.
- Each of the corners of through bore 114 includes a stepped portion 124 positioned to abut adjacent edges 126 of cage segments 116a-d.
- Retainer cage segments 116a-d are similar in construction to cage segments 16a-c and will not be discussed in further detail herein.
- FIG. 7 illustrates another alternate embodiment of the linear motion anti-rotation bearing assembly shown generally as 200.
- the internal components of bearing assembly 200 are substantially identical to the internal components of bearing assembly 10.
- Bearing assembly 200 includes a housing 212 having a substantially cylindrical exterior geometry.
- a keyway 248 is formed in the exterior surface of housing 212.
- Housing 212 is dimensioned to be received within a cylindrical bore having a key formed therein (not shown), such that the key is positioned in keyway 248 to lock bearing assembly 200 within a cylindrical bore.
- the retainer cage may be constructed from a different number of segments than that disclosed such as two or five segments.
- a variety of different materials may be used to construct the various components of the bearing assembly. Therefore, the above description should not be construed as limiting, but merely as exemplifications of preferred embodiments. Those skilled in the art will envision other modifications within the scope and spirit of the claims appended hereto.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Bearings For Parts Moving Linearly (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AU14192/99A AU1419299A (en) | 1997-11-19 | 1998-11-19 | Linear motion anti-rotational bearing assembly |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US6618997P | 1997-11-19 | 1997-11-19 | |
US60/066,189 | 1997-11-19 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1999025983A1 true WO1999025983A1 (en) | 1999-05-27 |
Family
ID=22067847
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US1998/024659 WO1999025983A1 (en) | 1997-11-19 | 1998-11-19 | Linear motion anti-rotational bearing assembly |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AU (1) | AU1419299A (en) |
WO (1) | WO1999025983A1 (en) |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2002055895A1 (en) * | 2000-10-24 | 2002-07-18 | Thomson Industries, Inc. | Linear motion bearing segment |
EP1359333A1 (en) * | 2002-04-24 | 2003-11-05 | Dana Corporation | Splined member for use in a slip joint and method of manufacturing the same |
WO2003097284A1 (en) * | 2002-05-15 | 2003-11-27 | Thomson Industries, Inc. | Adjustable tool station |
EP1936216A1 (en) | 2006-12-21 | 2008-06-25 | AMK Arnold Müller GmbH & Co.KG | Linear bearing element |
WO2009121526A1 (en) * | 2008-03-29 | 2009-10-08 | Schaeffler Kg | Circumferential guide for rolling bodies, and linear guide unit equipped therewith |
WO2012009623A1 (en) * | 2010-07-15 | 2012-01-19 | Thomson Industries, Inc. | Linear bearing with improved outer housing sleeve |
RU2453748C1 (en) * | 2011-02-25 | 2012-06-20 | Федеральное государственное автономное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования Сибирский федеральный университет (СФУ) | Mechanical transmission with flexible push rod |
WO2016123483A1 (en) * | 2015-01-30 | 2016-08-04 | Thomson Industries, Inc. | Linear motion bearing assembly with modular bearing segments |
US9689426B2 (en) | 2010-07-15 | 2017-06-27 | Thomson Industries Inc. | Linear motion bearing with modular bearing segments |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2454525A1 (en) * | 1973-11-22 | 1975-05-28 | Skf Kugellagerfabriken Gmbh | RADIALLY ADJUSTABLE BALL BUSH |
US3975064A (en) * | 1972-09-15 | 1976-08-17 | Skf Nova Ab | Ball bushing |
GB2146078A (en) * | 1983-09-02 | 1985-04-11 | Skf Kugellagerfabriken Gmbh | A recirculating linear ball bearing |
US4934834A (en) * | 1989-08-18 | 1990-06-19 | Nippon Thompson Co., Ltd. | Linear motion rolling guide unit made of resin |
US5221145A (en) * | 1992-01-17 | 1993-06-22 | Rmb Roulements Miniatures | Linear bearing |
US5346313A (en) * | 1993-07-20 | 1994-09-13 | Thomson Industries, Inc. | Linear motion bearing assembly |
-
1998
- 1998-11-19 WO PCT/US1998/024659 patent/WO1999025983A1/en active Application Filing
- 1998-11-19 AU AU14192/99A patent/AU1419299A/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3975064A (en) * | 1972-09-15 | 1976-08-17 | Skf Nova Ab | Ball bushing |
DE2454525A1 (en) * | 1973-11-22 | 1975-05-28 | Skf Kugellagerfabriken Gmbh | RADIALLY ADJUSTABLE BALL BUSH |
GB2146078A (en) * | 1983-09-02 | 1985-04-11 | Skf Kugellagerfabriken Gmbh | A recirculating linear ball bearing |
US4934834A (en) * | 1989-08-18 | 1990-06-19 | Nippon Thompson Co., Ltd. | Linear motion rolling guide unit made of resin |
US5221145A (en) * | 1992-01-17 | 1993-06-22 | Rmb Roulements Miniatures | Linear bearing |
US5346313A (en) * | 1993-07-20 | 1994-09-13 | Thomson Industries, Inc. | Linear motion bearing assembly |
Cited By (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2002055895A1 (en) * | 2000-10-24 | 2002-07-18 | Thomson Industries, Inc. | Linear motion bearing segment |
US6908228B2 (en) | 2000-10-24 | 2005-06-21 | Danaher Motion | Linear motion bearing segment |
US6918330B2 (en) | 2000-10-24 | 2005-07-19 | Thomson Industries, Inc. | Adjustable tool station |
EP1359333A1 (en) * | 2002-04-24 | 2003-11-05 | Dana Corporation | Splined member for use in a slip joint and method of manufacturing the same |
US6761503B2 (en) | 2002-04-24 | 2004-07-13 | Torque-Traction Technologies, Inc. | Splined member for use in a slip joint and method of manufacturing the same |
WO2003097284A1 (en) * | 2002-05-15 | 2003-11-27 | Thomson Industries, Inc. | Adjustable tool station |
EP1936216A1 (en) | 2006-12-21 | 2008-06-25 | AMK Arnold Müller GmbH & Co.KG | Linear bearing element |
US8764294B2 (en) | 2008-03-29 | 2014-07-01 | Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG | Circumferential guide for rolling bodies, and linear guide unit equipped therewith |
CN101981334B (en) * | 2008-03-29 | 2013-06-19 | 谢夫勒科技股份两合公司 | Circumferential guide for rolling bodies, and linear guide unit equipped therewith |
WO2009121526A1 (en) * | 2008-03-29 | 2009-10-08 | Schaeffler Kg | Circumferential guide for rolling bodies, and linear guide unit equipped therewith |
WO2012009623A1 (en) * | 2010-07-15 | 2012-01-19 | Thomson Industries, Inc. | Linear bearing with improved outer housing sleeve |
CN103140691A (en) * | 2010-07-15 | 2013-06-05 | 托马森工业(有限)公司 | Linear bearing with improved outer housing sleeve |
CN105587767A (en) * | 2010-07-15 | 2016-05-18 | 托马森工业(有限)公司 | Linear Motion Bearing With Improved Outer Housing Sleeve |
US9512877B2 (en) | 2010-07-15 | 2016-12-06 | Thomson Industries, Inc. | Linear motion bearing with improved outer housing sleeve |
US9689426B2 (en) | 2010-07-15 | 2017-06-27 | Thomson Industries Inc. | Linear motion bearing with modular bearing segments |
RU2453748C1 (en) * | 2011-02-25 | 2012-06-20 | Федеральное государственное автономное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования Сибирский федеральный университет (СФУ) | Mechanical transmission with flexible push rod |
EA020260B1 (en) * | 2011-02-25 | 2014-09-30 | Федеральное Государственное Автономное Образовательное Учреждение Высшего Профессионального Образования "Сибирский Федеральный Университет" | Mechanical transmission with flexible push rod |
WO2016123483A1 (en) * | 2015-01-30 | 2016-08-04 | Thomson Industries, Inc. | Linear motion bearing assembly with modular bearing segments |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU1419299A (en) | 1999-06-07 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US5431498A (en) | Linear motion bearing | |
US4568205A (en) | Race wire bearing | |
CA2038660C (en) | Linear motion bearing | |
WO1999025983A1 (en) | Linear motion anti-rotational bearing assembly | |
CA2288752C (en) | Linear motion bearing sub-assembly with inserted races | |
JPH0526044B2 (en) | ||
JPH0159446B2 (en) | ||
US6705948B2 (en) | Settable plunging unit | |
JPH11315832A (en) | Linear guide with holder forced guide | |
JP2880329B2 (en) | Roller bearing device | |
US7401978B2 (en) | Linear motion guiding apparatus | |
US4717264A (en) | Ball bearing for lengthwise movement | |
US4572591A (en) | Ball bearing arrangement for longitudinal movement on a shaft or the like | |
US4729669A (en) | Linear ball bearing for carriage of machine tool | |
US5069555A (en) | Linear bearing assembly | |
US5051001A (en) | Ball circulation unit for a linear ball guide | |
JP4142771B2 (en) | Ball bearing for linear motion | |
US5476325A (en) | Ball spline | |
JPS62141308A (en) | Bearing for rectilinear motion | |
US5161897A (en) | Linear motion roller bearing assembly | |
US4623268A (en) | Ball bearing | |
JPS636508Y2 (en) | ||
US4541674A (en) | Linear motion roller bearing | |
JP2000257630A (en) | Linear bush assembly | |
EP1413783A2 (en) | Linear bearing |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AK | Designated states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AL AM AT AU AZ BA BB BG BR BY CA CH CN CU CZ DE DK EE ES FI GB GE GH GM HR HU ID IL IS JP KE KG KP KR KZ LC LK LR LS LT LU LV MD MG MK MN MW MX NO NZ PL PT RO RU SD SE SG SI SK SL TJ TM TR TT UA UG US UZ VN YU ZW |
|
AL | Designated countries for regional patents |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): GH GM KE LS MW SD SZ UG ZW AM AZ BY KG KZ MD RU TJ TM AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LU MC NL PT SE BF BJ CF CG CI CM GA GN GW ML MR NE SN TD TG |
|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application | ||
DFPE | Request for preliminary examination filed prior to expiration of 19th month from priority date (pct application filed before 20040101) | ||
REG | Reference to national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: 8642 |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: KR |
|
122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase | ||
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: CA |