WO1999022200A1 - Messverfahren für die wanddicke von kunststoffrohren - Google Patents
Messverfahren für die wanddicke von kunststoffrohren Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1999022200A1 WO1999022200A1 PCT/EP1998/006509 EP9806509W WO9922200A1 WO 1999022200 A1 WO1999022200 A1 WO 1999022200A1 EP 9806509 W EP9806509 W EP 9806509W WO 9922200 A1 WO9922200 A1 WO 9922200A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- ultrasound signal
- wall thickness
- thickness
- determined
- measuring
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B17/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of infrasonic, sonic or ultrasonic vibrations
- G01B17/02—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of infrasonic, sonic or ultrasonic vibrations for measuring thickness
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S7/00—Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00
- G01S7/52—Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00 of systems according to group G01S15/00
- G01S7/52004—Means for monitoring or calibrating
- G01S7/52006—Means for monitoring or calibrating with provision for compensating the effects of temperature
Definitions
- the invention relates to a measuring method for the thickness of bodies, in particular the wall thickness of extruded bodies, such as pipes, made of plastic according to the ultrasonic echo principle, in which the wall thickness of the body is taken from the measured transit time of the ultrasonic signal in the body, taking into account the material-dependent propagation speed of the ultrasonic signal in the body is determined, the temperature-dependent damping of the ultrasound signal in the body being measured in parallel with the measurement of the transit time of the ultrasound signal in the body and the transit time being corrected in the sense of temperature compensation with this measured value.
- Measuring methods of this and a similar type are known for measuring the wall thickness of extruded plastic tubes. Such measuring methods are preferably used to continuously measure the wall thickness of the extruded body immediately after manufacture. Depending on the measurement result, intervention in the production process can be controlled.
- the wall thickness measurement according to the ultrasound echo principle requires that the speed of propagation of the ultrasound signal in the body to be measured is known. This speed of propagation is not only dependent on the body material that is generally known, but also also from its temperature. Since the temperature of the body can fluctuate during extrusion, the measurement results for the thickness of the body are erroneous if the influence of the temperature is taken into account.
- the invention has for its object to develop a measuring method in which the temperature-dependent influence on the measurement result for the thickness of the body is taken into account in the simplest possible manner.
- This object is achieved in that the attenuation of the ultrasound signal in the body is determined from the comparison of the band center frequencies of a broadband ultrasound signal introduced into the body and the reflected ultrasound signal emerging from the body after passing through it.
- the consideration of the temperature influence of the material on the running time can be further refined in that, as is known per se, a correction factor is additionally determined from the comparison of the amplitudes of the ultrasound signal introduced into the body and of the ultrasound signal emerging after it has passed through the body.
- a correction factor is additionally determined from the comparison of the amplitudes of the ultrasound signal introduced into the body and of the ultrasound signal emerging after it has passed through the body.
- the measuring arrangement shown in the drawing is used to determine the thickness of a body P made of PE or PVC.
- This body P could be a section of an extruded tube just coming from an extruder.
- An ultrasound signal is applied to this body P.
- a transmitter S is provided, which transmits an ultrasound signal to the body P via a sensor I and a coupling medium, for example water.
- the ultrasonic signal is reflected when it hits the surface of the body P.
- This reflected signal IE is called the entry echo.
- a part of the emitted ultrasound signal gets into the body P and is reflected on its rear wall, in order to then emerge again from the front.
- This reflected and emerging signal RE is referred to as the back wall echo.
- the entry echo IE and the rear wall echo RE are picked up by the sensor I and forwarded to a receiver E, from which the signals arrive at a signal conditioning unit A.
- the transit time difference of the staggered received signals is first determined and the transit time of the ultrasonic signal in the body P is determined therefrom. From this term can then take into account the material-dependent propagation rate in body P the thickness of body P can be determined.
- Such a measuring device and such a measuring method for the wall thickness of a body are state of the art. It also belongs to the prior art that the evaluation unit A is calibrated to the material-specific properties of the body P.
- the influence of the temperature of the body P on the running time measurement can be taken into account in the invention in that the damping of the ultrasound signal in the body P is also determined in parallel to the running time measurement of the ultrasound signal in the body P. This is done by comparing the band center frequencies of the entrance echo IE and the back wall echo RE of a broadband ultrasound signal. A correction factor for temperature compensation of the speed of propagation of the ultrasound signal is then determined from this comparison.
- the evaluation unit A can determine the factor using the measured value for the frequency shift of the band center frequency the value for the thickness of the body determined from the running time measurement is to be corrected in order to arrive at a clear measurement result for the thickness of the body P even at fluctuating temperatures.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Length Measuring Devices Characterised By Use Of Acoustic Means (AREA)
- Length Measuring Devices With Unspecified Measuring Means (AREA)
- Measurement Of Velocity Or Position Using Acoustic Or Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19881625T DE19881625D2 (de) | 1997-10-24 | 1998-10-14 | Messverfahren für die Wanddicke von Kunststoffrohren |
EP98955449A EP1025419B1 (de) | 1997-10-24 | 1998-10-14 | Messverfahren für die wanddicke von kunststoffrohren |
DE59805209T DE59805209D1 (de) | 1997-10-24 | 1998-10-14 | Messverfahren für die wanddicke von kunststoffrohren |
AT98955449T ATE222351T1 (de) | 1997-10-24 | 1998-10-14 | Messverfahren für die wanddicke von kunststoffrohren |
JP2000518251A JP2001521165A (ja) | 1997-10-24 | 1998-10-14 | 物体の厚さ、より詳細にはプラスチック管などの押出成形された物体の壁厚を測定する方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19746965 | 1997-10-24 | ||
DE19746965.5 | 1997-10-24 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1999022200A1 true WO1999022200A1 (de) | 1999-05-06 |
Family
ID=7846465
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP1998/006509 WO1999022200A1 (de) | 1997-10-24 | 1998-10-14 | Messverfahren für die wanddicke von kunststoffrohren |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1025419B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP2001521165A (de) |
AT (1) | ATE222351T1 (de) |
DE (2) | DE19881625D2 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1999022200A1 (de) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11397081B2 (en) * | 2019-07-02 | 2022-07-26 | Baker Hughes Oilfield Operations Llc | Method and apparatus for determining a tubular thickness using a pulse echo waveform signal |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102006056735A1 (de) * | 2006-12-01 | 2008-06-05 | Inoex Gmbh | Messverfahren zur Bestimmung der Wanddicke eines extrudierten Kunststoffprofils |
KR101126616B1 (ko) | 2010-08-31 | 2012-03-26 | 한국전력공사 | 초음파 두께 측정 장치 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4481820A (en) * | 1982-01-18 | 1984-11-13 | Zellweger Uster Ltd. | Method of and an apparatus for measuring characteristic features of fibrous material |
DE3511563A1 (de) * | 1985-03-29 | 1986-10-02 | Hanns 4750 Unna-Massen Rump | Apparat und vorrichtung zum zwecke der distanzvermessung mit ultraschall mit kompensation der temperaturbedingten fehler der signalamplitude |
EP0395499A2 (de) * | 1989-04-26 | 1990-10-31 | Schlumberger Limited | Verfahren und Gerät zur akustischen Untersuchung der in einem Bohrloch zementierten Verrohrung |
EP0592974A2 (de) * | 1992-10-16 | 1994-04-20 | FRIEDRICH THEYSOHN GmbH | Wanddickenmesseinrichtung für extrudierte, insbesondere hohle Langprodukte |
-
1998
- 1998-10-14 AT AT98955449T patent/ATE222351T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-10-14 WO PCT/EP1998/006509 patent/WO1999022200A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 1998-10-14 DE DE19881625T patent/DE19881625D2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-10-14 JP JP2000518251A patent/JP2001521165A/ja active Pending
- 1998-10-14 EP EP98955449A patent/EP1025419B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-10-14 DE DE59805209T patent/DE59805209D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4481820A (en) * | 1982-01-18 | 1984-11-13 | Zellweger Uster Ltd. | Method of and an apparatus for measuring characteristic features of fibrous material |
DE3511563A1 (de) * | 1985-03-29 | 1986-10-02 | Hanns 4750 Unna-Massen Rump | Apparat und vorrichtung zum zwecke der distanzvermessung mit ultraschall mit kompensation der temperaturbedingten fehler der signalamplitude |
EP0395499A2 (de) * | 1989-04-26 | 1990-10-31 | Schlumberger Limited | Verfahren und Gerät zur akustischen Untersuchung der in einem Bohrloch zementierten Verrohrung |
EP0592974A2 (de) * | 1992-10-16 | 1994-04-20 | FRIEDRICH THEYSOHN GmbH | Wanddickenmesseinrichtung für extrudierte, insbesondere hohle Langprodukte |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11397081B2 (en) * | 2019-07-02 | 2022-07-26 | Baker Hughes Oilfield Operations Llc | Method and apparatus for determining a tubular thickness using a pulse echo waveform signal |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE222351T1 (de) | 2002-08-15 |
EP1025419B1 (de) | 2002-08-14 |
DE59805209D1 (de) | 2002-09-19 |
JP2001521165A (ja) | 2001-11-06 |
DE19881625D2 (de) | 2002-01-31 |
EP1025419A1 (de) | 2000-08-09 |
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