WO1999016715A1 - Procede et dispositif de traitement de l'eau - Google Patents

Procede et dispositif de traitement de l'eau Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO1999016715A1
WO1999016715A1 PCT/IL1998/000453 IL9800453W WO9916715A1 WO 1999016715 A1 WO1999016715 A1 WO 1999016715A1 IL 9800453 W IL9800453 W IL 9800453W WO 9916715 A1 WO9916715 A1 WO 9916715A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
water
aqueous medium
electrolytic cell
treatment device
aqueous
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/IL1998/000453
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
WO1999016715A9 (fr
Inventor
David Itzhak
Original Assignee
Argad Water Treatment Industries Ltd.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Argad Water Treatment Industries Ltd. filed Critical Argad Water Treatment Industries Ltd.
Priority to CA002304762A priority Critical patent/CA2304762A1/fr
Priority to IL13524198A priority patent/IL135241A0/xx
Priority to EP98944199A priority patent/EP1023243A1/fr
Priority to HU0004372A priority patent/HUP0004372A3/hu
Priority to AU91832/98A priority patent/AU9183298A/en
Publication of WO1999016715A1 publication Critical patent/WO1999016715A1/fr
Publication of WO1999016715A9 publication Critical patent/WO1999016715A9/fr

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/46104—Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/4602—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods for prevention or elimination of deposits
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/467—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis by electrochemical disinfection; by electrooxydation or by electroreduction
    • C02F1/4672—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis by electrochemical disinfection; by electrooxydation or by electroreduction by electrooxydation
    • C02F1/4674—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis by electrochemical disinfection; by electrooxydation or by electroreduction by electrooxydation with halogen or compound of halogens, e.g. chlorine, bromine
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/46104—Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
    • C02F1/46109—Electrodes
    • C02F2001/46133—Electrodes characterised by the material
    • C02F2001/46138—Electrodes comprising a substrate and a coating
    • C02F2001/46142—Catalytic coating
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/02—Non-contaminated water, e.g. for industrial water supply
    • C02F2103/023—Water in cooling circuits
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/42—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from bathing facilities, e.g. swimming pools
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2201/46—Apparatus for electrochemical processes
    • C02F2201/461—Electrolysis apparatus
    • C02F2201/46105—Details relating to the electrolytic devices
    • C02F2201/4612—Controlling or monitoring
    • C02F2201/46145—Fluid flow
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
    • C02F2303/04—Disinfection

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to water treating systems, particularly to scale removing
  • Electrolytic treatment of aqueous fluids to produce biocides is well known in the art.
  • US 4,384,943 describes such a treatment which comprises maintaining
  • microorganisms to the extent that this prevents the formation of biological fouling
  • scale removing and scale preventing herein mean both scale removing and scale
  • aqueous solutions e.g., water
  • biocides and of scale precipitation was applied to an aqueous fluid, e.g., pure water
  • the present invention provides a method of treatment of aqueous media, comprising
  • the present invention further provides an aqueous fluid treatment device for scale
  • said electrolytic cell being adapted to allow an aqueous medium to circulate
  • the amount of direct current applied to said aqueous fluids varies according to the
  • aqueous medium for example, in the case of the treatment of cooling water,
  • the preferred amount of direct current applied thereto is about lA/5m /hour.
  • Aqueous media that can be treated include, but are not limited to, drinking water, tap
  • An advantage of the present invention is that the pH at which it is possible to operate is not limited,
  • the device of the present invention can be used in any watering system, cooling
  • Cooling is can include, but are not limited to, drippers, sprinklers and foggers. Cooling
  • Heating systems include, e.g., kettles, boilers,
  • washing machines washing machines, dishwashers, quick water heaters, evaporators, radiators, steam
  • systems may further include, e.g., showers, sinks, bidets, bathtubs, hot tubs such as
  • Jacuzzi-type tubs and whirlpools, spas and swimming pools Jacuzzi-type tubs and whirlpools, spas and swimming pools.
  • the aqueous medium can further be filtered, and thus the device of the
  • present invention optionally further comprises, in case said device includes a liquid
  • FIG. 1 schematically shows a water treatment device according to a preferred
  • the present invention provides a method of treating aqueous solutions, which
  • a treatment according to the present invention can be carried out, e.g., by a unit
  • outlet e.g., a pipe
  • outlet further comprising at least one cathode and one anode placed
  • the present invention is suitable for disinfecting liquids
  • the present invention can be carried out by means of any electrolytic cell.
  • O x is a gr (eq) of a monoelectronic oxidant such as Cl*, OH*, YzO* or Br*.
  • the active chlorine equivalent present in the water can be determined
  • the electrolytic cell (calculated as the flow rate divided by the cross section of the
  • the invention is exploited in a Jacuzzi-type
  • a water treatment device can be in a form such as
  • numeral 1 is a pipe
  • numeral 2 is a rectangular
  • Anode 2 is
  • Cathode boards 3 and 4 are positioned along the longitudinal axis of pipe 1.
  • pipe 1 made of metallic material may, by itself,
  • cathode function as the cathode, instead of cathodes 3 and 4, or in addition.
  • pipe 1 was a plastic pipe 60 inches long and having
  • the anode was a rectangular board made of titanium, coated
  • a stream of non-treated water was used in a fog-generator used in a greenhouse, in
  • Example 1 The average lifetime of the nozzles, in this case, was 1 to 2 months.
  • Tomatoes that were watered with the treated water showed no decay of growth.
  • a stream of non-treated water was used in a cooling tower operating at a flow rate of
  • the tap water was about 1,000 ⁇ S, and that of the bleed stream (and, hence, of the
  • a stream of water treated by polyphosphonates, sulfuric acid and corrosion inhibitors A stream of water treated by polyphosphonates, sulfuric acid and corrosion inhibitors
  • the conductivity of the bleed stream was 5,000 ⁇ S.
  • the pH was 8.8.
  • the make-up was 20 m J hr and the
  • the water was disinfected to the extent that not only did further biofilm not
  • the whirlpool was operated for 4 consecutive hours with 4 persons

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)

Abstract

Ce procédé de traitement d'un milieu aqueux consiste à appliquer un courant électrique direct possédant une certaine amplitude, à ce milieu aqueux placé dans une cellule électrolytique (I), et à faire s'écouler à une vitesse telle le liquide dans la cellule électrolytique, que l'on obtient un effet combiné d'enlèvement de tartre et de désinfection.
PCT/IL1998/000453 1997-10-01 1998-09-17 Procede et dispositif de traitement de l'eau WO1999016715A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CA002304762A CA2304762A1 (fr) 1997-10-01 1998-09-17 Procede et dispositif de traitement de l'eau
IL13524198A IL135241A0 (en) 1997-10-01 1998-09-17 Water treatment method and device
EP98944199A EP1023243A1 (fr) 1997-10-01 1998-09-17 Procede et dispositif de traitement de l'eau
HU0004372A HUP0004372A3 (en) 1997-10-01 1998-09-17 Water treatment method and device
AU91832/98A AU9183298A (en) 1997-10-01 1998-09-17 Water treatment method and device

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IL121880 1997-10-01
IL12188097A IL121880A0 (en) 1997-10-01 1997-10-01 Water treatment method and device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1999016715A1 true WO1999016715A1 (fr) 1999-04-08
WO1999016715A9 WO1999016715A9 (fr) 2000-08-10

Family

ID=11070699

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/IL1998/000453 WO1999016715A1 (fr) 1997-10-01 1998-09-17 Procede et dispositif de traitement de l'eau

Country Status (8)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1023243A1 (fr)
AU (1) AU9183298A (fr)
CA (1) CA2304762A1 (fr)
HU (1) HUP0004372A3 (fr)
IL (1) IL121880A0 (fr)
JO (1) JO2053B1 (fr)
PL (1) PL339563A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO1999016715A1 (fr)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2002012137A2 (fr) * 2000-08-04 2002-02-14 H2O Technologies, Limited Procede et appareil destines a un systeme de traitement d'eau utilise avec le betail et la volaille
EP1299310A1 (fr) * 2000-05-19 2003-04-09 Watermaid PTY. LTD. Entretien d'une tour de refroidissement
US6733654B1 (en) 1999-09-09 2004-05-11 Argad-Eyal Ltd. Water treatment method and apparatus
US7906023B2 (en) 2005-01-25 2011-03-15 Pss Acquisitionco Llc Wastewater treatment method and apparatus
US8012355B2 (en) 2004-01-30 2011-09-06 Pss Acquisitionco Llc Molecular separator
US8475645B2 (en) * 2004-09-06 2013-07-02 Innovative Design & Technology Inc. Cooling water circulation apparatus and method of removing scale from cooling water circulation apparatus
WO2014076670A1 (fr) * 2012-11-15 2014-05-22 David Sherzer Procédé et appareil de traitement de l'eau dans les chaudières à vapeur

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108349759A (zh) * 2015-12-04 2018-07-31 吉博力国际股份公司 具有灭菌装置的卫生装置
CN112979016A (zh) * 2021-04-28 2021-06-18 中国华能集团清洁能源技术研究院有限公司 一种循环水排污水处理回用系统及方法

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4048030A (en) * 1975-07-16 1977-09-13 Jorge Miller Electrolytic cell for treatment of water
US4384943A (en) * 1980-09-11 1983-05-24 The University Of Virginia Alumni Patents Foundation Fluid treatment
EP0175123A2 (fr) * 1984-08-20 1986-03-26 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Procédé et dispositif pour la désinfection et l'adoucissement simultanés d'eau de robinet
US5389210A (en) * 1989-08-18 1995-02-14 Silveri; Michael A. Method and apparatus for mounting an electrolytic cell
US5580438A (en) * 1989-08-18 1996-12-03 Silveri; Michael A. Pool purifier attaching apparatus and method

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4048030A (en) * 1975-07-16 1977-09-13 Jorge Miller Electrolytic cell for treatment of water
US4384943A (en) * 1980-09-11 1983-05-24 The University Of Virginia Alumni Patents Foundation Fluid treatment
EP0175123A2 (fr) * 1984-08-20 1986-03-26 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Procédé et dispositif pour la désinfection et l'adoucissement simultanés d'eau de robinet
US5389210A (en) * 1989-08-18 1995-02-14 Silveri; Michael A. Method and apparatus for mounting an electrolytic cell
US5580438A (en) * 1989-08-18 1996-12-03 Silveri; Michael A. Pool purifier attaching apparatus and method

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6733654B1 (en) 1999-09-09 2004-05-11 Argad-Eyal Ltd. Water treatment method and apparatus
EP1299310A1 (fr) * 2000-05-19 2003-04-09 Watermaid PTY. LTD. Entretien d'une tour de refroidissement
EP1299310A4 (fr) * 2000-05-19 2006-07-05 Watermaid Pty Ltd Entretien d'une tour de refroidissement
WO2002012137A2 (fr) * 2000-08-04 2002-02-14 H2O Technologies, Limited Procede et appareil destines a un systeme de traitement d'eau utilise avec le betail et la volaille
WO2002012137A3 (fr) * 2000-08-04 2003-02-27 H2O Technologies Ltd Procede et appareil destines a un systeme de traitement d'eau utilise avec le betail et la volaille
US8012355B2 (en) 2004-01-30 2011-09-06 Pss Acquisitionco Llc Molecular separator
US8882997B2 (en) 2004-01-30 2014-11-11 Tervita Corporation Wastewater treatment method and apparatus
US8475645B2 (en) * 2004-09-06 2013-07-02 Innovative Design & Technology Inc. Cooling water circulation apparatus and method of removing scale from cooling water circulation apparatus
US7906023B2 (en) 2005-01-25 2011-03-15 Pss Acquisitionco Llc Wastewater treatment method and apparatus
WO2014076670A1 (fr) * 2012-11-15 2014-05-22 David Sherzer Procédé et appareil de traitement de l'eau dans les chaudières à vapeur

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
IL121880A0 (en) 1998-03-10
EP1023243A1 (fr) 2000-08-02
AU9183298A (en) 1999-04-23
JO2053B1 (en) 1999-05-15
WO1999016715A9 (fr) 2000-08-10
PL339563A1 (en) 2000-12-18
CA2304762A1 (fr) 1999-04-08
HUP0004372A3 (en) 2002-10-28
HUP0004372A2 (hu) 2001-06-28

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