WO1999016476A1 - Device for reproducing or synthetising odors or aromas - Google Patents

Device for reproducing or synthetising odors or aromas Download PDF

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Publication number
WO1999016476A1
WO1999016476A1 PCT/ES1998/000267 ES9800267W WO9916476A1 WO 1999016476 A1 WO1999016476 A1 WO 1999016476A1 ES 9800267 W ES9800267 W ES 9800267W WO 9916476 A1 WO9916476 A1 WO 9916476A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
smell
aroma
odors
computer
aromas
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/ES1998/000267
Other languages
Spanish (es)
French (fr)
Inventor
Francisco Javier Perex Agorreta
Original Assignee
Perex Agorreta Francisco Javie
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Perex Agorreta Francisco Javie filed Critical Perex Agorreta Francisco Javie
Publication of WO1999016476A1 publication Critical patent/WO1999016476A1/en

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L9/015—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using gaseous or vaporous substances, e.g. ozone
    • A61L9/02—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using gaseous or vaporous substances, e.g. ozone using substances evaporated in the air by heating or combustion
    • A61L9/03—Apparatus therefor
    • A61L9/035—Apparatus therefor emanating multiple odours
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L9/015—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using gaseous or vaporous substances, e.g. ozone
    • A61L9/04—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using gaseous or vaporous substances, e.g. ozone using substances evaporated in the air without heating
    • A61L9/12—Apparatus, e.g. holders, therefor
    • A61L9/122—Apparatus, e.g. holders, therefor comprising a fan
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L9/015—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using gaseous or vaporous substances, e.g. ozone
    • A61L9/04—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using gaseous or vaporous substances, e.g. ozone using substances evaporated in the air without heating
    • A61L9/12—Apparatus, e.g. holders, therefor
    • A61L9/125—Apparatus, e.g. holders, therefor emanating multiple odours

Definitions

  • Information technologies allow us, at present, the remote transmission of numerical data, texts, still and moving images, and sounds.
  • the development of programs or "software”, together with that of equipment or “hardware”, and information transmission systems, such as new fiber optic networks and terrestrial or satellite communications, are making it possible for information It is transmitted at a growing speed, with better quality and lower cost.
  • the object of the present invention is to transmit odors and aromas at a distance analogously to what is done with images and sounds.
  • the sense of smell we can add to the sense of sight and hearing, the sense of smell, to recognize or value those objects, products, substances or scenarios where this sense plays an important or determining role for its assessment or consideration.
  • the present invention relates to a device consisting of a high number of alveoli or small compartments (1), as seen in Figure 1, containing, each of them, an essential smell or aroma that, obeying the instructions of the computer, they are released by means of pistons or elements capable of projecting them through conduits (2), to a mixing or synthesizing chamber (3) which, in turn, expels them outwards (4) and can be sniffed by one person (5).
  • Each socket (1) consists of an inlet valve for recharging, and an outlet valve to a conduit that leads to the aforementioned chamber.
  • the expulsion is carried out by mechanical, electrical or hydraulic procedures.
  • the cells or compartments (1) of Figure 1 have a charging valve located on the outside of the device, together with a light-emitting diode that warns when the odor or aroma content is nearing its end.
  • This diode is connected in the inner part of the socket with a cell sensitive to the concentration of the odoriferous substance, whose next exhaustion closes an electrical circuit that illuminates the diode. In this way the user can timely replenish the aroma.
  • Each socket also has an outlet valve towards the inside of the device, whose opening time is established through an electrical signal that arrives at the valve by a cable that is born in the part of the device that receives the encoded instructions ( 12) of the computer (11).
  • the chamber also has a thermal resistance inside to heat the resulting mixture to the appropriate temperature, set by an electrical signal from the part of the device that receives the encoded instructions (12) from the computer (11).

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)

Abstract

The device comprises a chamber having a high number of cells or small compartments (1), as represented in the figure, each of them containing an odor or essential aroma and in response to instructions in the form of coded electronic signals are released by means of pistons or elements capable of projecting them through conduits (2) towards a mixing or synthetising chamber (3) which expulses them to the outside (4) in order to reproduce the original odor or aroma received as a coded electronic signal so that a person (5) can smell it.

Description

DISPOSITIVO REPRODUCTOR O SINTETIZADOR DE OLORES O AROMASREPRODUCTIVE OR SYNTHETIZING DEVICE OR SYNTHETIZER DEVICE
OBJETO DE LA INVENCIÓNOBJECT OF THE INVENTION
Las tecnologías de la información nos permiten, en la actualidad, la transmisión a distancia de datos numéricos, textos, imágenes fijas y en movimiento, y sonidos. El desarrollo de los programas o "software", junto con el de los equipos o "hardware", y los sistemas de transmisión de información, como las nuevas redes de fibra óptica y las comunicaciones terrestres o por satélite, están haciendo posible que la información se transmita a una velocidad cada vez mayor, con mejor calidad y a menor coste.Information technologies allow us, at present, the remote transmission of numerical data, texts, still and moving images, and sounds. The development of programs or "software", together with that of equipment or "hardware", and information transmission systems, such as new fiber optic networks and terrestrial or satellite communications, are making it possible for information It is transmitted at a growing speed, with better quality and lower cost.
Se aprecia así un avance formidable de lo que se denomina "realidad virtual" o "ficción real", que consiste en la simulación de situaciones o escenarios que, estando situados en un lugar determinado, son percibidos lejos de ese lugar por alguno de los sentidos del ser humano, gracias a la intervención de la informática y las telecomunicaciones.There is a formidable advance of what is called "virtual reality" or "real fiction", which consists in the simulation of situations or scenarios that, being located in a certain place, are perceived far from that place by one of the senses of the human being, thanks to the intervention of computer science and telecommunications.
Sin embargo, todo este desarrollo está limitado a la transmisión de impulsos que sólo pueden ser percibidos por dos de los cinco sentidos con que está dotado el ser humano: la vista y el oído. Los demás, olfato, gusto y tacto, no disfrutan todavía de la posibilidad de ser transmitidos a distancia, dado el estado actual de la tecnología.However, all this development is limited to the transmission of impulses that can only be perceived by two of the five senses with which the human being is endowed: sight and hearing. The others, smell, taste and touch, do not yet enjoy the possibility of being transmitted remotely, given the current state of technology.
El objeto de la presente invención es transmitir olores y aromas a distancia de forma análoga a como se hace con las imágenes y los sonidos. De esta forma podemos añadir al sentido de la vista y del oído, el sentido del olfato, para reconocer o valorar aquellos objetos, productos, sustancias o escenarios donde este sentido juegue un papel importante o determinante para su valoración o consideración. Es interesante para los que quieran dar a conocer esencias de aromas, colonias y perfumes. En las industrias de alimentación, bebidas y productos químicos. Para las personas que padecen algún tipo de minusvalía sensorial en la vista o en el oído. Los diccionarios enciclopédicos o cualesquiera documentos o informes registrados de forma digital o magnética, en formato CD-ROM o en los que se desarrollen en el futuro, donde sea interesante aportar información olfativa al resto de la información audiovisual.The object of the present invention is to transmit odors and aromas at a distance analogously to what is done with images and sounds. In this way we can add to the sense of sight and hearing, the sense of smell, to recognize or value those objects, products, substances or scenarios where this sense plays an important or determining role for its assessment or consideration. It is interesting for those who want to make essences of aromas, colognes and perfumes known. In the food, beverage and chemical industries. For people who suffer from some kind of sensory impairment in sight or hearing. The dictionaries encyclopedic or any documents or reports registered digitally or magnetically, in CD-ROM format or in those developed in the future, where it is interesting to provide olfactory information to the rest of the audiovisual information.
ANTECEDENTES DE LA INVENCIÓN No se conoce ningún antecedente igual o similar.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION No known or similar background is known.
DESCRIPCIÓN DE LA INVENCIÓN La presente invención se refiere a un dispositivo que consta de un elevado número de alvéolos o pequeños compartimentos (1), según se ve en la figura 1 , que contienen, cada uno de ellos, un olor o aroma esencial que, obedeciendo las instrucciones del ordenador los liberan mediante unos émbolos o elementos capaces de proyectarlos a través de unos conductos (2), hacia una cámara mezcladora o sintetizadora (3) que, a su vez, los expulsa hacia el exterior (4) y pueden ser olfateados por una persona (5).DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a device consisting of a high number of alveoli or small compartments (1), as seen in Figure 1, containing, each of them, an essential smell or aroma that, obeying the instructions of the computer, they are released by means of pistons or elements capable of projecting them through conduits (2), to a mixing or synthesizing chamber (3) which, in turn, expels them outwards (4) and can be sniffed by one person (5).
Cada alvéolo (1), consta de una válvula de entrada para su recarga, y de otra de salida hacia un conducto que desemboca en la cámara ya citada. La expulsión se realiza por procedimientos mecánicos, eléctricos o hidráulicos.Each socket (1), consists of an inlet valve for recharging, and an outlet valve to a conduit that leads to the aforementioned chamber. The expulsion is carried out by mechanical, electrical or hydraulic procedures.
DESCRIPCIÓN DE LA FIGURADESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURE
Para la mejor comprensión de cuanto queda descrito en la presente memoria, se acompaña una figura esquemática y abreviada de una sección longitudinal del dispositivo reproductor o sintetizador. Se puede observar una visión general del mismo y sus conexiones con otros instrumentos, que se explicarán de forma detallada en las reivindicaciones. DESCRIPCIÓN DE UNA REALIZACIÓN PREFERIDA Los alvéolos o compartimentos (1) de la figura 1 tienen una válvula de carga situada en el exterior del dispositivo, junto con un diodo luminoso que avisa cuando el contenido de olor o aroma se aproxima a su fin. Este diodo está conectado en la parte interior del alvéolo con una célula sensible a la concentración de la sustancia odorífera, cuyo próximo agotamiento cierra un circuito eléctrico que ilumina el diodo. De esta forma el usuario puede reponer oportunamente el aroma.For the best understanding of what is described herein, a schematic and abbreviated figure of a longitudinal section of the reproductive or synthesizer device is attached. An overview of it and its connections with other instruments can be seen, which will be explained in detail in the claims. DESCRIPTION OF A PREFERRED EMBODIMENT The cells or compartments (1) of Figure 1 have a charging valve located on the outside of the device, together with a light-emitting diode that warns when the odor or aroma content is nearing its end. This diode is connected in the inner part of the socket with a cell sensitive to the concentration of the odoriferous substance, whose next exhaustion closes an electrical circuit that illuminates the diode. In this way the user can timely replenish the aroma.
Cada alvéolo consta, asimismo, de una válvula de salida hacia el interior del dispositivo, cuyo tiempo de apertura se establece a través de una señal eléctrica que llega a la válvula por un cable que nace en la parte del dispositivo que recibe las instrucciones codificadas (12) del ordenador (11).Each socket also has an outlet valve towards the inside of the device, whose opening time is established through an electrical signal that arrives at the valve by a cable that is born in the part of the device that receives the encoded instructions ( 12) of the computer (11).
Así se libera la cantidad de aroma necesaria por unos conductos o tubos (2) que terminan en la cámara mezcladora o sintetizadora (3) con unas válvulas que permiten solamente la entrada del aroma, impidiendo que haya un flujo de retorno del aroma mezclado o sintetizado en sentido inverso por el tubo, hacia cada alvéolo.Thus, the amount of aroma needed is released by conduits or tubes (2) that end in the mixing or synthesizing chamber (3) with valves that allow only the aroma to enter, preventing the return of the mixed or synthesized aroma. in the opposite direction through the tube, towards each socket.
La cámara también dispone de una resistencia térmica en su interior para calentar la mezcla resultante a la temperatura adecuada, fijada mediante una señal eléctrica desde la parte del dispositivo que recibe las instrucciones codificadas (12) del ordenador (11).The chamber also has a thermal resistance inside to heat the resulting mixture to the appropriate temperature, set by an electrical signal from the part of the device that receives the encoded instructions (12) from the computer (11).
El aroma mezclado o sintetizado, con las condiciones precisas de homogeneidad en la mezcla y temperatura, se halla ya listo para ser apreciado por el olfato de una o varias personas, proyectándose hacia el exterior a través de otra válvula, también unidireccional, situada entre la cámara (3) y el conducto (4). Este dispone de un pequeño ventilador o turbina que ayuda a la proyección exterior del aroma. The aroma mixed or synthesized, with the precise conditions of homogeneity in the mixture and temperature, is now ready to be appreciated by the smell of one or several people, projecting outwards through another valve, also unidirectional, located between the chamber (3) and the duct (4). This has a small fan or turbine that helps the external projection of the aroma.

Claims

REIVINDICACIONES 1 - DISPOSITIVO REPRODUCTOR O SINTETI.ZADOR DE OLORES O AROMAS GRABADOS O CODIFICADOS EN SOPORTE MAGNÉTICO U ÓPTICO, DE FORMA ANALÓGICA O DIGITAL. Se caracteriza por un dispositivo que consta de un elevado número de alvéolos o pequeños compartimentos (1), según se ve en la figura 1 , que contienen, cada uno de ellos, un olor o aroma esencial que, obedeciendo las instrucciones del ordenador (11), dotado de una unidad de diskette, disco duro o lector óptico de grabaciones digitales en CD - ROM, DVD u otras análogas (14), los liberan mediante unos émbolos o elementos capaces de proyectarlos a través de unos conductos (2), hacia una cámara mezcladora o sintetizadora (3) que, a su vez, los expulsa hacia el exterior (4) y pueden ser olfateados por una persona (5). CLAIMS 1 - REPRODUCTIVE OR SYNTHETIZE DEVICE FOR ODORS OR AROMAS ENGRAVED OR CODED IN MAGNETIC OR OPTICAL SUPPORT, ANALOGIC OR DIGITAL. It is characterized by a device consisting of a high number of alveoli or small compartments (1), as seen in Figure 1, which contain, each of them, an essential smell or aroma that, obeying the instructions of the computer (11 ), equipped with a floppy disk drive, hard disk or optical reader of digital recordings on CD - ROM, DVD or other analogs (14), release them by means of pistons or elements capable of projecting them through conduits (2), towards a mixing or synthesizing chamber (3) which, in turn, expels them outwards (4) and can be sniffed by a person (5).
2.- DISPOSITIVO REPRODUCTOR O SINTETIZADOR DE OLORES O AROMAS PRODUCIDOS EN UN LUGAR REMOTO. Caracterizado porque el tipo de olor o aroma (6), se transmite desde el lugar en el que se produce, por un dispositivo conocido que ya existe en el mercado (7), que asigna un código a cada tipo de olor y lo transmite a un ordenador que está situado en ese lugar (9), con una señal (8) que éste codifica o modula con un módem. Este, a su vez, lo transmite (10) al ordenador del destinatario (11), que lo descodifica mediante un módem situado en su interior, mandando una señal (12) al reproductor o sintetizador de olores (13), que reproducirá el olor o aroma originario para que pueda ser apreciado por la persona o personas interesadas (5). 2.- REPRODUCTIVE DEVICE OR SYNTHETIZER FOR ODORS OR AROMAS PRODUCED IN A REMOTE PLACE. Characterized because the type of smell or aroma (6), is transmitted from the place where it is produced, by a known device that already exists in the market (7), which assigns a code to each type of smell and transmits it to a computer that is located in that place (9), with a signal (8) that it encodes or modulates with a modem. This, in turn, transmits it (10) to the recipient's computer (11), which decodes it by means of a modem located inside, sending a signal (12) to the player or synthesizer of odors (13), which will reproduce the smell or original aroma so that it can be appreciated by the person or persons interested (5).
PCT/ES1998/000267 1997-10-01 1998-09-28 Device for reproducing or synthetising odors or aromas WO1999016476A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ESP9702055 1997-10-01
ES9702055A ES2133115B1 (en) 1997-10-01 1997-10-01 PLAYER DEVICE OR SYNTHESIZER OF ODORS AND SCENTS.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1999016476A1 true WO1999016476A1 (en) 1999-04-08

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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2000015269A1 (en) * 1998-09-10 2000-03-23 Senseit Inc. Methods and apparatus for odor reproduction
WO2000015268A1 (en) * 1998-09-10 2000-03-23 Senseit Inc. Methods and apparatus for odor transmission
GB2347860A (en) * 1998-10-15 2000-09-20 Pankhurst Design & Development Air freshener
WO2000070343A2 (en) * 1999-05-14 2000-11-23 Repliscent, Inc. G-protein coupled receptor based biosensors and sense replication systems
WO2001007093A1 (en) * 1999-07-23 2001-02-01 Libra Digital, Llc Electronic recording, analysis, editing, and playback of scents
WO2001012239A2 (en) * 1999-08-13 2001-02-22 Haarmann & Reimer Gmbh Device and method for applying/dispensing aromatic substances
FR2809962A1 (en) * 2000-06-07 2001-12-14 Quinton Pierre Poisson Air freshener diffuser has container for air freshener materials with different diffuser outlets for each material type
WO2003011348A2 (en) * 2001-07-31 2003-02-13 Hewlett-Packard Company Apparatus and a method in the field of photography for recording and reproducing scent or taste
US8632059B2 (en) 2001-10-04 2014-01-21 Ctr Consultoria Tecnica E Representacoes, Lda Dispersing fragrances
WO2015035191A1 (en) * 2013-09-05 2015-03-12 Sandow Media, Llc Perfume blending kit and method of perfume blending

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2168082B1 (en) * 2000-11-06 2003-10-16 Turro Agustin Mendoza EQUIPMENT TO SEND AND RECEIVE AROMAS FORMULAS VIA EMAIL AND TO PERFORM SUCH AROMAS.

Citations (6)

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AU2144283A (en) * 1982-11-26 1984-05-31 Rupert William Wallace Film signals releasing aromas
US4603030A (en) * 1984-09-20 1986-07-29 Mccarthy Robert E Scent-Emitting Systems
US4629604A (en) * 1983-03-21 1986-12-16 Donald Spector Multi-aroma cartridge player
WO1994009493A1 (en) * 1992-10-16 1994-04-28 Gerold Tebbe Recording medium and appliance for generating sounds and/or images
EP0645148A1 (en) * 1993-09-23 1995-03-29 Dudley Industries Ltd. Photoelectric air conditioning device
EP0831384A1 (en) * 1996-09-17 1998-03-25 Ricoh Company, Ltd. Methods and systems for controlling olfactory stimuli

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU2144283A (en) * 1982-11-26 1984-05-31 Rupert William Wallace Film signals releasing aromas
US4629604A (en) * 1983-03-21 1986-12-16 Donald Spector Multi-aroma cartridge player
US4603030A (en) * 1984-09-20 1986-07-29 Mccarthy Robert E Scent-Emitting Systems
WO1994009493A1 (en) * 1992-10-16 1994-04-28 Gerold Tebbe Recording medium and appliance for generating sounds and/or images
EP0645148A1 (en) * 1993-09-23 1995-03-29 Dudley Industries Ltd. Photoelectric air conditioning device
EP0831384A1 (en) * 1996-09-17 1998-03-25 Ricoh Company, Ltd. Methods and systems for controlling olfactory stimuli

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2000015268A1 (en) * 1998-09-10 2000-03-23 Senseit Inc. Methods and apparatus for odor transmission
WO2000015269A1 (en) * 1998-09-10 2000-03-23 Senseit Inc. Methods and apparatus for odor reproduction
GB2347860B (en) * 1998-10-15 2003-03-12 Pankhurst Design & Development Air freshener
GB2347860A (en) * 1998-10-15 2000-09-20 Pankhurst Design & Development Air freshener
WO2000070343A2 (en) * 1999-05-14 2000-11-23 Repliscent, Inc. G-protein coupled receptor based biosensors and sense replication systems
WO2000070343A3 (en) * 1999-05-14 2001-04-05 Repliscent Inc G-protein coupled receptor based biosensors and sense replication systems
WO2001007093A1 (en) * 1999-07-23 2001-02-01 Libra Digital, Llc Electronic recording, analysis, editing, and playback of scents
WO2001007094A1 (en) * 1999-07-23 2001-02-01 Libra Digital, Llc Electronic recording, analysis, editing, and playback of scents
WO2001012239A2 (en) * 1999-08-13 2001-02-22 Haarmann & Reimer Gmbh Device and method for applying/dispensing aromatic substances
WO2001012239A3 (en) * 1999-08-13 2001-09-07 Haarmann & Reimer Gmbh Device and method for applying/dispensing aromatic substances
FR2809962A1 (en) * 2000-06-07 2001-12-14 Quinton Pierre Poisson Air freshener diffuser has container for air freshener materials with different diffuser outlets for each material type
WO2003011348A2 (en) * 2001-07-31 2003-02-13 Hewlett-Packard Company Apparatus and a method in the field of photography for recording and reproducing scent or taste
WO2003011348A3 (en) * 2001-07-31 2003-05-08 Hewlett Packard Co Apparatus and a method in the field of photography for recording and reproducing scent or taste
US8632059B2 (en) 2001-10-04 2014-01-21 Ctr Consultoria Tecnica E Representacoes, Lda Dispersing fragrances
WO2015035191A1 (en) * 2013-09-05 2015-03-12 Sandow Media, Llc Perfume blending kit and method of perfume blending

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Publication number Publication date
ES2133115B1 (en) 2000-02-16
ES2133115A1 (en) 1999-08-16

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