WO1999006290A1 - Transport pallet - Google Patents
Transport pallet Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1999006290A1 WO1999006290A1 PCT/EP1997/004213 EP9704213W WO9906290A1 WO 1999006290 A1 WO1999006290 A1 WO 1999006290A1 EP 9704213 W EP9704213 W EP 9704213W WO 9906290 A1 WO9906290 A1 WO 9906290A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- pallet
- recited
- transport pallet
- sheet
- pot
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D19/0004—Rigid pallets without side walls
- B65D19/0006—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element
- B65D19/0008—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface
- B65D19/001—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of a single element
- B65D19/0014—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of a single element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces
- B65D19/0018—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of a single element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces and each contact surface having a discrete foot-like shape
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00009—Materials
- B65D2519/00014—Materials for the load supporting surface
- B65D2519/00034—Plastic
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00009—Materials
- B65D2519/00049—Materials for the base surface
- B65D2519/00069—Plastic
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00263—Overall construction of the pallet
- B65D2519/00273—Overall construction of the pallet made of more than one piece
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00283—Overall construction of the load supporting surface
- B65D2519/00288—Overall construction of the load supporting surface made of one piece
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
- B65D2519/00318—Overall construction of the base surface made of one piece
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
- B65D2519/00328—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
- B65D2519/00338—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface having a discrete foot-like shape
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00398—Overall construction reinforcements
- B65D2519/00402—Integral, e.g. ribs
- B65D2519/00407—Integral, e.g. ribs on the load supporting surface
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00547—Connections
- B65D2519/00552—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer
- B65D2519/00557—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00547—Connections
- B65D2519/00552—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer
- B65D2519/00557—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements
- B65D2519/00562—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements chemical connection, e.g. glued, welded, sealed
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00736—Details
- B65D2519/00935—Details with special means for nesting or stacking
- B65D2519/0094—Details with special means for nesting or stacking nestable
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/80—Packaging reuse or recycling, e.g. of multilayer packaging
Definitions
- the present invention relates generally to commonly used pallets for goods to be loaded and carried by pallet-trucks, forklifts and other means in as many industrial applications.
- pallets are made of wood, which may become a scarce commodity and plastics, mainly injection molded, which are bulky, heavy, as to various degrees sanitary and only partly recyclable.
- pallets are being destroyed, sold as whole or sold as scrap material at their destination point.
- a further object is to provide a pallet which is shock resistant and can withstand impacts from handling equipment.
- a yet further object is to provide a pallet which is hygienic, sanitary and easy to clean, suitable for clean-room operations.
- a yet further object is to provide a pallet which is light weight in its construction and can handle equivalent the load of commonly used pallets.
- a yet further object is to provide a pallet which can be easily recycled and confirms with environmental requirements.
- a yet further object is to provide a pallet which has a nine leg support and fits all common handling equipment's.
- a yet further object is to provide a pallet which is stackable on top of each other, using only the pallet board space, space-saving for handling and storing and is economical for empty return shipping.
- a yet further object is to provide a pallet with such dimensions to fit the various common container sizes without leaving any empty spaces.
- a yet further object is to provide a pallet which is simple in its construction and not expensive to fabricate.
- a yet further object is to provide a pallet which can be foam-injected between the two layer cavities formed by the assembly process, for additional strength and for special applications.
- a yet further object is to provide a pallet which can be fitted with a pallet basket consisting of four pre-formed parts for easy assembly and disassembly provided with a slide in corner segment, intended to accommodate loose goods, thereby reducing the use of carton boxes, incorporated with a snap on device onto the pallet and is reusable, sanitary and when disassembled space-saving.
- a yet further object is to provide a pallet with a pallet basket which can accommodate a basket bottom/top cover which fits into the pallet basket and on top of it to complete a packing process in an economical way.
- a pallet is proposed with the features of claim 1 .
- the arrangement of contact fixing areas, pot-like depressions and cavities results in a very stiff structure resisting bending and twisting deformations of the pallet loading face, even if uneven loading or lifting forces are applied.
- the interengaging feet of piled up pallets allow stacking in a compact arrangement.
- the substantially vertical extending wall sections between the feet reinforce the pallet, if high forces are applied during the lifting procedure, as they transmit forces between the upper and the lower sheet on the shortest way in vertical direction.
- the pallet is made at least partly from recycled plastics material.
- the pallet sheets may be formed of the same base material so that the pallet may be easily recycled after use. This is also true for the material of an optional basket which may be fastened on the upper side of the pallet.
- Fig. 1 is a perspective top view of the invention showing its reinforcement cavities
- Fig. 2 is a broken cross section taken along line 2-2 of fig. 1
- Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the bottom side
- Fig. 4 is a cross section taken along line 4-4 in Fig 1
- Fig. 5 is a perspective view of the paliet basket when assembled
- Fig. 6 is a perspective view of the basket bottom/top cover.
- the pallet 1 0 is a compact rigid fiber reinforced plastic structure comprising basically an upper and a lower layer 1 2, 14 of plastic sheet material which are sandwiched together.
- Each layer of sheet material 1 2, 1 4 is made of thermoformable or injection molded fiber reinforced plastics including up to 60% recycled plastic material and is profiled by a plurality of double walled reinforcement depressions 1 6 and nine double walled pot like leg support depressions 1 8, 20, as shown in Fig. 2.
- the two sheets 1 2, 1 4 are bonded or sealed together by heating, preferably high frequency welding, along substantially all contact areas or points 21 at the bottom of the leg cavities 1 8, 20 and at the cavities 1 6 and in selected areas therebetween, and further along the peripheral edges 22 of the pallet.
- the upper sheet 1 2 forms a flat load bearing platform 24 and, together with the lower sheet 14, the double-walled leg supports 1 8, 20.
- the reinforcement depressions 1 6 may be formed of one or both of the two sheets 1 2, 1 4.
- the nine leg support depressions 1 8, 20 are arranged in a square pattern and confine channels 25 for the horizontal insertion of lifting bars of a fork lift.
- the surface of the flat load bearing platform is formed with a rough profile, e.g
- the leg depressions 20 of the upper sheet 1 2 fits inside the legs depression 1 8 of the lower sheet 1 4, thereby allowing stacking of the pallet 10 at a space-saving platform height. All around curved rounded edges 26 provide added stability and to protect the pallet 1 0 from damages by rough handling.
- leg depressions 1 8, 20 at the upper wall of the channels 25 and the additional reinforcement depressions 1 6 form subsantially vertical wall sections 1 7 of the upper and lower sheets 1 8, 20 to transmit the weight of the loaded pallet from the loading face 24 directly to lifting bars inserted into the channels 25.
- These wall sections 1 7 may form further depressions 1 6a opening downwards into the channels 25.
- the upper and lower sheets 1 2, 1 4 are spaced apart to form cavities 28 confined by the substantially vertical wall sections 1 7 of the upper and lower sheets 1 2, 1 4 and by these sheets 1 8, 20.
- a foam injection can be made into the cavities 28 between the two layers 1 2, 1 4 for additional stabilization of the compact pallet platform 24.
- a rectangular pallet basket 30 made from one single layer of fiber reinforced plastic sheet material by means of thermoforming or injection molding of such dimensions to fit onto the pallet 1 0, comprises two longer side walls 32 and two shorter side walls 34, held together by means of four edge profiles 36.
- the edge profiles 36 are provided with undercut slots 38 to insert the sidewalls for holding the basket 30 together.
- Stabilization reinforcement cavities 40 provide stable side walls 32/34 of the assembled pallet basket 30.
- Locking projections 42 formed on the lower edge of each side wall 30, 32 secure the pallet basket 30 at the pallet 1 0 by engaging snap-in depressions 43 in the outer walls 1 8 of the middle supporting legs 20.
- the edge profiles 36 may be integrally formed with one of the adjacent side walls 32, 34.
- a basket bottom and/or top cover 44 is made from one single layer of fiber reinforced plastic sheet material by means of thermoforming or injection molding of such dimension to fit into the pallet basket 30 at the bottom and as well as top cover.
- the bottom/cover 44 is provided with stabilization reinforcement cavities 46 and, distributed at the circumference thereof, support extensions 48. When the cover 44 is placed on or below or inside the basket, the support extensions 48 snap into corresponding receptacles 49 in the upper or lower rim of the side walls 32, 34 of the basket.
- a plurality of baskets are stackable onto each other on one pallet. In this case, the bottom of the upper basket(s) may be omitted to enlarge the height of the side walls 30, 32 of the lower basket.
- the pallet is economical lightweight, sanitary and stackable.
- the two compact rigid pre-formed plastic sheet elements are permanently sealed together to form a pallet which can hold heavy loads provided with interior foaming, is impact resistant and fits all common handling equipment. Stacking the pallets at the platform height by inserting the open leg support of the pallet, provides a space-saving feature.
- the pallet basket of four loose sides to be assembled at the time of use, fitted to the pallet and locked on for safety and a basket bottom/top cover for loading loose goods and closing the basket at the top, completes a packing process system which is environmentally friendly, is reusable for many industries and economical for loose return shipments.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Pallets (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AU41165/97A AU4116597A (en) | 1997-08-01 | 1997-08-01 | Transport pallet |
PCT/EP1997/004213 WO1999006290A1 (en) | 1997-08-01 | 1997-08-01 | Transport pallet |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP1997/004213 WO1999006290A1 (en) | 1997-08-01 | 1997-08-01 | Transport pallet |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1999006290A1 true WO1999006290A1 (en) | 1999-02-11 |
Family
ID=8166707
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP1997/004213 WO1999006290A1 (en) | 1997-08-01 | 1997-08-01 | Transport pallet |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AU (1) | AU4116597A (en) |
WO (1) | WO1999006290A1 (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2005068309A1 (en) * | 2004-01-18 | 2005-07-28 | Achim Koenes | Plastic transport pallet |
FR2875482A1 (en) * | 2004-09-21 | 2006-03-24 | Bmv Sarl | HANDLING PALLET REINFORCED IN PLASTIC MATERIAL |
USD946234S1 (en) | 2020-07-24 | 2022-03-15 | Formall, Inc. | Pallet assembly |
US11661237B1 (en) | 2020-07-24 | 2023-05-30 | Formall, Inc. | Pallet assembly |
Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3267883A (en) * | 1964-11-12 | 1966-08-23 | Landbouwwerktuigen & Maschf | Pallet |
US4339040A (en) * | 1978-05-11 | 1982-07-13 | The Dow Chemical Company | Fork lift pallet construction |
EP0071467A2 (en) * | 1981-07-30 | 1983-02-09 | Rotoplas Ltd. | A collapsible container |
US4428306A (en) * | 1981-10-09 | 1984-01-31 | Penda Corporation | Pallet |
US4879956A (en) * | 1988-01-14 | 1989-11-14 | Shuert Lyle H | Plastic pallet |
US4906510A (en) * | 1988-07-20 | 1990-03-06 | Adolph Coors Company | Method and apparatus for forming a hinge for laminated corrugated material |
EP0597572A1 (en) * | 1992-11-13 | 1994-05-18 | Cadillac Products Inc. | Plastic pallet |
DE4309823A1 (en) * | 1993-03-26 | 1994-09-29 | Schuetz Udo | Pallet container for transporting and storing light bulk material |
US5566624A (en) * | 1995-08-15 | 1996-10-22 | Trienda Corporation | Twin-sheet thermoformed pallet with high stiffness deck |
-
1997
- 1997-08-01 AU AU41165/97A patent/AU4116597A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1997-08-01 WO PCT/EP1997/004213 patent/WO1999006290A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3267883A (en) * | 1964-11-12 | 1966-08-23 | Landbouwwerktuigen & Maschf | Pallet |
US4339040A (en) * | 1978-05-11 | 1982-07-13 | The Dow Chemical Company | Fork lift pallet construction |
EP0071467A2 (en) * | 1981-07-30 | 1983-02-09 | Rotoplas Ltd. | A collapsible container |
US4428306A (en) * | 1981-10-09 | 1984-01-31 | Penda Corporation | Pallet |
US4879956A (en) * | 1988-01-14 | 1989-11-14 | Shuert Lyle H | Plastic pallet |
US4906510A (en) * | 1988-07-20 | 1990-03-06 | Adolph Coors Company | Method and apparatus for forming a hinge for laminated corrugated material |
EP0597572A1 (en) * | 1992-11-13 | 1994-05-18 | Cadillac Products Inc. | Plastic pallet |
DE4309823A1 (en) * | 1993-03-26 | 1994-09-29 | Schuetz Udo | Pallet container for transporting and storing light bulk material |
US5566624A (en) * | 1995-08-15 | 1996-10-22 | Trienda Corporation | Twin-sheet thermoformed pallet with high stiffness deck |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2005068309A1 (en) * | 2004-01-18 | 2005-07-28 | Achim Koenes | Plastic transport pallet |
FR2875482A1 (en) * | 2004-09-21 | 2006-03-24 | Bmv Sarl | HANDLING PALLET REINFORCED IN PLASTIC MATERIAL |
WO2006032815A1 (en) * | 2004-09-21 | 2006-03-30 | Bmv | Plastic reinforced handling pallet |
USD946234S1 (en) | 2020-07-24 | 2022-03-15 | Formall, Inc. | Pallet assembly |
US11661237B1 (en) | 2020-07-24 | 2023-05-30 | Formall, Inc. | Pallet assembly |
US12006093B2 (en) | 2020-07-24 | 2024-06-11 | Formall, Inc. | Pallet assembly |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU4116597A (en) | 1999-02-22 |
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