WO1999005905A1 - Feeding and/or drinking trough for animals - Google Patents
Feeding and/or drinking trough for animals Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1999005905A1 WO1999005905A1 PCT/GB1998/002275 GB9802275W WO9905905A1 WO 1999005905 A1 WO1999005905 A1 WO 1999005905A1 GB 9802275 W GB9802275 W GB 9802275W WO 9905905 A1 WO9905905 A1 WO 9905905A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- trough
- feed
- support frame
- feeding
- cleaning
- Prior art date
Links
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 title description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 241000282887 Suidae Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000009969 flowable effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 241000143973 Libytheinae Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004894 snout Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K7/00—Watering equipment for stock or game
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K5/00—Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
- A01K5/01—Feed troughs; Feed pails
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K7/00—Watering equipment for stock or game
- A01K7/02—Automatic devices ; Medication dispensers
- A01K7/04—Automatic devices ; Medication dispensers actuated by float
Definitions
- the invention which is the subject of this application relates to an improvement to the troughs which are used to supply feed in the form of solids material and/or water and/or other liquids to animals such as farmyard or barn reared animals and, in particular, but not exclusively, to the type of troughs which are designed to allow several animals to drink therefrom at any one time. It is envisaged that the invention is of particular use with respect to the supply of water to intensively farmed animals such as, for example, pigs.
- the trough which is the subject of this application can be of many different forms and sizes such as elongate, circular, semicircular, square and the like and be, for example, a liquid supply which feeds into a relatively elongate U-shaped cross section trough which is supported at the required height on a supporting frame to allow access by the animals.
- the animals then drink from the liquid held in the trough and the supply of liquid to the trough can be controlled by a liquid level sensor to ensure that the liquid is always supplied to enable the animals to drink at any time.
- the length of the trough is typically determined by the number of animals to be served by the same and can be from, for example 0.3 metre long up to several metres as required.
- the trough can be substantially circular or semi circular in outline rather than elongate and the trough may receive any flowable material such as granular or pelletised food and the like supplied into the same rather than liquid and reference hereonin to liquid should be read as being equally applicable to other foodstuffs.
- the pressure is such that it is expected that this will, in due course, become a statutory requirement in addition to being good animal husbandry.
- the problem with this requirement is however that there are at present no easy and efficient cleaning methods available.
- One possibility is to provide a drainage system to allow the removal of the liquid and debris from the trough but this is liable to blockage due to the debris and is therefore impractical.
- the conventional cleaning method is to simply hose out the debris by directing a high pressure fluid into the trough and to force the debris and liquid to flow over the side of the trough and also to scoop out the debris from the trough.
- the aim of the present invention is to provide a device which includes a trough for containing a liquid or other flowable feedstuff for animals, which is efficient in use and which can be adapted to allow the same to be cleaned to remove unwanted debris and/or liquid with a minimum requirement for manual labour and to minimise the time required to perform the task.
- a device from which at least one animal can feed comprising a trough in which the feed is held, and a support frame for the trough to support the same and wherein the trough is mounted so as to be selectively movable in relation to the frame to allow the trough to be moved between a feeding position with the feed held in the trough, and a cleaning position.
- the trough is moved between feeding and cleaning conditions by rotation or tipping relative to the support frame so that foodstuff and debris exits the trough over at least one of the edges, or combinations of the side or end edges, but any other form of movement in which the trough can be moved to a position to allow debris and feed to flow over an edge of the trough is acceptable so that, for example, a sliding action of the trough on the support frame followed by a rotation or removal of the trough from the support frame and then rotating or tipping would be a possible alternatives.
- the invention is of particular advantage with respect to a feedstuff in the form of the supply of liquid to the trough for drinking by animals and reference hereonin is to this but this should not be interpreted as any restriction on use of the apparatus with respect to other foodstuffs and particularly flowable foodstuffs.
- the trough is rotatable about a horizontal axis of the same and the trough is mounted on the support frame at two spaced points.
- the trough is typically rotatable about at least 90 degrees between the feeding and cleaning positions.
- the same can be moved to a cleaning position which allows the liquid and/or feed and debris in the trough to flow out over an edge of the same and onto a surface below for drainage and/or collection and removal.
- the cleaning of the trough is achieved by moving the trough to allow the exit of all of the liquid and debris rather than requiring the introduction of further liquid into the trough to force removal of the same.
- the trough is a linear shape and the same is rotatable about a linear longitudinal axis.
- the trough may be of any suitable shape, i.e circular, semi circular or square, to meet specific requirements.
- the device is provided with a feed supply means which allows the introduction of the clean feed into the trough at the required times to maintain the level of feed in the trough at the desired height.
- the feed means is operated in conjunction with a feed level sensing means which can, in one embodiment be a float if the feed is a liquid, so that the supply of the feed into the trough is automatically controlled to allow the required level of feed to be maintained.
- the feed supply means, feed level sensing means and associated control and power supply components are provided in or in connection with a housing at one end of the device.
- flexible feed and supply pipes can be used.
- the housing is provided to be rotatable with the trough.
- the supply and feed pipes are required to be made of steel and held in fixed location and in these instances, the housing is maintained in a fixed position with the support frame with the trough movable about the housing and in relation to the same.
- the trough is held in the upright feeding position by locking means which can be, for example, one or a series of locking pins, so that to move the trough to the cleaning position, the locking means are released and the trough rotated until the water and debris have poured out of the same.
- locking means can be, for example, one or a series of locking pins
- the cleaning process using the current invention is quick, efficient and significantly easier and more pleasant for the person performing the task as the flow of the liquid can be controlled and determined thereby reducing uncontrolled spillage.
- a further advantage of the invention is that the trough is preferably provided with releasable mounting means which allow the trough to be removed from the support frame to allow further servicing and/or cleaning as required.
- one of the support frame or trough is provided at one end with a hole in which a member at one end of the other of the trough or support frame fits and, at the other end, a slot in one of the trough or support frame in which a rod at the end of the other of the trough or support frame slidably engages.
- the trough is provided with a series of bars which prevent the animals from wallowing in the trough.
- Figure 1 illustrates a device according to the invention in one embodiment with the trough in an upright drinking position
- Figure 2 illustrates a device according to the invention with the trough in a cleaning position
- Figure 3 illustrates the device in a further embodiment
- Figure 4 illustrates a device according to the invention in an alternative embodiment.
- FIG. 1 there is illustrated a device according to the invention for the supply of feedstuffs in this case in the form of liquid for, in this case a number of farmyard animals to drink.
- the device comprises a support frame 2 on which is mounted a housing 4 and a trough 6 of elongate form.
- the housing 4 includes a connection pipe 8 to a liquid supply, which in the embodiment shown is flexible, a feed supply means 10 for introducing liquid into the trough and a liquid level sensor to allow control of the supply of liquid into the trough with respect to the level of the liquid sensed in the trough at any instant.
- Associated power supply and control means can also be included in the housing 4 which, in this embodiment, is mounted to be rotatable with the trough about the support frame 2 as the connection pipe is flexible.
- the connection pipe is fixed and in this case the housing can be provided in fixed location with the support frame and the trough rotates around the outside of the housing or is mounted to be rotatable to one side of the housing.
- the support frame 2 includes two end brackets 14 and on these brackets are provided bearings and or trunnions which engage, preferably releasably, with members provided at the ends of the trough 6 so as to allow the trough to be rotatable about a longitudinal axis of the same with respect to the support frame.
- the trough itself is formed, typically of sheet metal, or any other suitable material, to have a substantially U- shaped cross section, or alternatively of any other desired cross section, and is of a length to suit specific requirements depending on the type of animal to feed therefrom and the numbers of the animals required to feed therefrom. If required, the trough can also be provided with dividing or wallow bars 22 to separate the animals when drinking and prevent the animals from wallowing in the trough.
- the device In use, the device is used in the feeding position shown in Figure 1 whereby the animals approach the trough as they would a conventional trough and feed therefrom as required.
- the trough 6 can be moved to a cleaning position, in this case by rotation as shown by the arrow 24 in Figure 2 relative to the support frame 2, by releasing locking means (not shown) which allow the rotation of the trough to a position as shown in Figure 2 which allows the liquid and debris in the trough to pour and/or be swept out of the same as indicated by numeral 26 onto the floor to create a wallow and/or drain away via a drainage system.
- the trough When the liquid and debris has poured out, the trough can then be moved back to the position for feeding as shown in Figure 1 in a clean condition, the locking means can be re-engaged and so, with the supply of fresh, clean liquid, the animals can recommence feeding.
- the embodiment shown has the housing provided to be rotatable with the trough, in some uses it is required that the housing be provided fixed to the support frame and in this embodiment the trough is provided to be rotatable both with respect to the support frame and the housing.
- Figure 3 illustrates a further embodiment of an elongate trough with a housing mounted intermediate the ends of the same, in a cleaning position, and shows the provision of the feed level sensing means in the form of float 30 which acts to maintain the level of the feed at the set level by allowing the introduction of new feed when the level reaches a preset minimum.
- FIG. 4 illustrates a further embodiment of the invention wherein the trough 100 is provided with a semi circular opening 102 into a cavity and into which feed is supplied.
- the trough is mounted on a support frame 106 via mountings 108,110 which are positioned adjacent the straight edge 109 of the opening 102 so that the trough is tipped forward and down when moved about the mountings between the feeding and cleaning positions.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Feeding And Watering For Cattle Raising And Animal Husbandry (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AU85508/98A AU8550898A (en) | 1997-08-01 | 1998-07-30 | Feeding and/or drinking trough for animals |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB9716154.1 | 1997-08-01 | ||
GBGB9716154.1A GB9716154D0 (en) | 1997-08-01 | 1997-08-01 | Trough for animals |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1999005905A1 true WO1999005905A1 (en) | 1999-02-11 |
WO1999005905A8 WO1999005905A8 (en) | 1999-05-06 |
Family
ID=10816739
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/GB1998/002275 WO1999005905A1 (en) | 1997-08-01 | 1998-07-30 | Feeding and/or drinking trough for animals |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AU (1) | AU8550898A (en) |
GB (1) | GB9716154D0 (en) |
WO (1) | WO1999005905A1 (en) |
Cited By (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2369033A (en) * | 2000-10-13 | 2002-05-22 | Peter William Allen | Apparatus for supplying animal feed |
FR2825233A1 (en) * | 2001-06-01 | 2002-12-06 | Sarl Etablissement Edart | Cattle feeder has base and trough with former pivoted around longitudinal axis to vary height of access opening |
EP1502500A1 (en) * | 2003-08-01 | 2005-02-02 | La Buvette | Pivotable drinking through |
EP1592294A2 (en) * | 2003-01-09 | 2005-11-09 | Woodie C. Flowers | Method and apparatus for maintenance of bird baths and other liquid containers |
NL1034850C2 (en) | 2007-12-20 | 2009-06-23 | Lely Patent Nv | Device for watering an animal. |
NL1036124C2 (en) * | 2008-10-28 | 2009-11-02 | Rooij Staltechniek B V De | Device for treating animals, including a tray which is suitable to be used by the animals. |
NL2007742C2 (en) * | 2011-11-08 | 2012-12-05 | Bernardus Johannes Wit | TROG AND USE AND METHOD FOR THIS. |
WO2013070066A3 (en) * | 2011-11-08 | 2013-07-25 | Holding Krulstaart B.V. | Trough, device for cleaning thereof and use and method therefor |
DE202013007902U1 (en) | 2013-09-09 | 2013-09-27 | La Buvette | Tilting drinker for animals with rotatable connection piece |
FR2995177A1 (en) * | 2012-09-10 | 2014-03-14 | Buvette | Feeding trough for animals in e.g. livestock field, has valves, fittings and float movably mounted in rotation interdependent of tank such that valves and fittings are rotatably connected to movable part of turning connection |
CN105145390A (en) * | 2015-08-12 | 2015-12-16 | 谢萍 | Live pig culturing equipment |
CN105532495A (en) * | 2016-01-25 | 2016-05-04 | 蒙羊种源科技有限公司 | Motor controlled square water dispenser easy to clean |
CN105660438A (en) * | 2016-01-25 | 2016-06-15 | 蒙羊种源科技有限公司 | Motor-driven semicircular easy-to-clean water dispenser |
WO2017042795A1 (en) * | 2015-09-08 | 2017-03-16 | J.F.C. Manufacturing Co. Limited | An animal drinker |
CN106665394A (en) * | 2017-03-14 | 2017-05-17 | 滁州隆扬农业科技有限公司 | Automatically controlled pig raising fodder trough |
CN106912393A (en) * | 2017-03-14 | 2017-07-04 | 滁州隆扬农业科技有限公司 | A kind of black pig feeds control system |
DE102013221699B4 (en) * | 2012-10-26 | 2017-08-24 | Big Dutchman International Gmbh | Height-adjustable feeding trough |
CN112471002A (en) * | 2020-11-26 | 2021-03-12 | 佛山市高明区高级技工学校 | Watering device is bred to poultry |
CN113692982A (en) * | 2021-08-31 | 2021-11-26 | 沙洋县汉江牛业发展有限公司 | Beef cattle is bred and uses feeding groove |
CN117296745A (en) * | 2023-10-28 | 2023-12-29 | 山东和康源生物育种股份有限公司 | Device for preventing poultry diseases |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2672125A (en) * | 1949-03-07 | 1954-03-16 | Murphy Emanuel | Water trough |
US3101071A (en) * | 1962-03-13 | 1963-08-20 | Norman V Frye | Animal waterer |
GB2268868A (en) * | 1992-05-06 | 1994-01-26 | Dennis Kilby Bell | Water trough mountings. |
-
1997
- 1997-08-01 GB GBGB9716154.1A patent/GB9716154D0/en active Pending
-
1998
- 1998-07-30 WO PCT/GB1998/002275 patent/WO1999005905A1/en active Application Filing
- 1998-07-30 AU AU85508/98A patent/AU8550898A/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2672125A (en) * | 1949-03-07 | 1954-03-16 | Murphy Emanuel | Water trough |
US3101071A (en) * | 1962-03-13 | 1963-08-20 | Norman V Frye | Animal waterer |
GB2268868A (en) * | 1992-05-06 | 1994-01-26 | Dennis Kilby Bell | Water trough mountings. |
Cited By (30)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2369033A (en) * | 2000-10-13 | 2002-05-22 | Peter William Allen | Apparatus for supplying animal feed |
FR2825233A1 (en) * | 2001-06-01 | 2002-12-06 | Sarl Etablissement Edart | Cattle feeder has base and trough with former pivoted around longitudinal axis to vary height of access opening |
EP1592294A4 (en) * | 2003-01-09 | 2009-12-16 | Woodie C Flowers | Method and apparatus for maintenance of bird baths and other liquid containers |
EP1592294A2 (en) * | 2003-01-09 | 2005-11-09 | Woodie C. Flowers | Method and apparatus for maintenance of bird baths and other liquid containers |
FR2858173A1 (en) * | 2003-08-01 | 2005-02-04 | Buvette | TILT SWAP |
EP1502500A1 (en) * | 2003-08-01 | 2005-02-02 | La Buvette | Pivotable drinking through |
NL1034850C2 (en) | 2007-12-20 | 2009-06-23 | Lely Patent Nv | Device for watering an animal. |
EP2071942A1 (en) | 2007-12-20 | 2009-06-24 | Lely Patent N.V. | Device for watering an animal |
NL1037292C (en) * | 2008-10-28 | 2010-04-29 | Rooij Staltechniek B V De | Device for treating animals, comprising a tray which is suitable to be trod upon by the animals. |
WO2010050799A1 (en) * | 2008-10-28 | 2010-05-06 | De Rooij Staltechniek B.V. | Device for treating animals, comprising a tray which is suitable to be trod upon by the animals |
US20110271912A1 (en) * | 2008-10-28 | 2011-11-10 | De Rooij Staltechniek B.V. | Device For Treating Animals, Comprising A Tray Which Is Suitable To Be Trod Upon By The Animals |
NL1036124C2 (en) * | 2008-10-28 | 2009-11-02 | Rooij Staltechniek B V De | Device for treating animals, including a tray which is suitable to be used by the animals. |
US8857378B2 (en) * | 2008-10-28 | 2014-10-14 | De Rooij Staltechniek B.V. | Device for treating animals, comprising a tray which is suitable to be trod upon by the animals |
NL2007742C2 (en) * | 2011-11-08 | 2012-12-05 | Bernardus Johannes Wit | TROG AND USE AND METHOD FOR THIS. |
WO2013070066A3 (en) * | 2011-11-08 | 2013-07-25 | Holding Krulstaart B.V. | Trough, device for cleaning thereof and use and method therefor |
FR2995177A1 (en) * | 2012-09-10 | 2014-03-14 | Buvette | Feeding trough for animals in e.g. livestock field, has valves, fittings and float movably mounted in rotation interdependent of tank such that valves and fittings are rotatably connected to movable part of turning connection |
DE102013221699B4 (en) * | 2012-10-26 | 2017-08-24 | Big Dutchman International Gmbh | Height-adjustable feeding trough |
DE202013007902U1 (en) | 2013-09-09 | 2013-09-27 | La Buvette | Tilting drinker for animals with rotatable connection piece |
CN105145390A (en) * | 2015-08-12 | 2015-12-16 | 谢萍 | Live pig culturing equipment |
WO2017042795A1 (en) * | 2015-09-08 | 2017-03-16 | J.F.C. Manufacturing Co. Limited | An animal drinker |
GB2561708A (en) * | 2015-09-08 | 2018-10-24 | J F C Mfg Co Limited | An animal drinker |
GB2561708B (en) * | 2015-09-08 | 2020-12-16 | J F C Mfg Co Limited | An animal drinker |
CN105532495A (en) * | 2016-01-25 | 2016-05-04 | 蒙羊种源科技有限公司 | Motor controlled square water dispenser easy to clean |
CN105660438A (en) * | 2016-01-25 | 2016-06-15 | 蒙羊种源科技有限公司 | Motor-driven semicircular easy-to-clean water dispenser |
CN106665394A (en) * | 2017-03-14 | 2017-05-17 | 滁州隆扬农业科技有限公司 | Automatically controlled pig raising fodder trough |
CN106912393A (en) * | 2017-03-14 | 2017-07-04 | 滁州隆扬农业科技有限公司 | A kind of black pig feeds control system |
CN112471002A (en) * | 2020-11-26 | 2021-03-12 | 佛山市高明区高级技工学校 | Watering device is bred to poultry |
CN112471002B (en) * | 2020-11-26 | 2022-11-04 | 佛山市高明区高级技工学校 | Watering device is bred to poultry |
CN113692982A (en) * | 2021-08-31 | 2021-11-26 | 沙洋县汉江牛业发展有限公司 | Beef cattle is bred and uses feeding groove |
CN117296745A (en) * | 2023-10-28 | 2023-12-29 | 山东和康源生物育种股份有限公司 | Device for preventing poultry diseases |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB9716154D0 (en) | 1997-10-08 |
AU8550898A (en) | 1999-02-22 |
WO1999005905A8 (en) | 1999-05-06 |
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