WO1999004745A1 - Pacifier - Google Patents

Pacifier Download PDF

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Publication number
WO1999004745A1
WO1999004745A1 PCT/EP1998/004233 EP9804233W WO9904745A1 WO 1999004745 A1 WO1999004745 A1 WO 1999004745A1 EP 9804233 W EP9804233 W EP 9804233W WO 9904745 A1 WO9904745 A1 WO 9904745A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
transmitter body
sucking
child
flat
bite
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP1998/004233
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Inventor
Rolf Brockhaus
Original Assignee
Rolf Brockhaus
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE29713013U external-priority patent/DE29713013U1/en
Priority claimed from DE19731532A external-priority patent/DE19731532C1/en
Application filed by Rolf Brockhaus filed Critical Rolf Brockhaus
Priority to AU88587/98A priority Critical patent/AU8858798A/en
Publication of WO1999004745A1 publication Critical patent/WO1999004745A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61JCONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J17/00Baby-comforters; Teething rings
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61JCONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J17/00Baby-comforters; Teething rings
    • A61J17/10Details; Accessories therefor
    • A61J17/107Details; Accessories therefor having specific orthodontic properties
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61JCONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J17/00Baby-comforters; Teething rings
    • A61J17/001Baby-comforters

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a child's sucker, in which the connection between the sucking body and the lip shield consists of a flat transmitter body.
  • soothers or other sucking bodies are often used to calm young children.
  • toddlers suck on their own thumbs to calm them down.
  • a so-called suck-open or frontal-open bite is caused, particularly with frequent sucking on the thumb or on corresponding sucking bodies, which can only be removed with difficulty at a later time, in particular by orthodontic measures.
  • sucking body which is located in the child's mouth
  • lip shield which remains outside the mouth in front of the lips to prevent swallowing the child's nipple. Both parts are conventionally connected to one another in such a way that an extension of the sucking body creates the connection and attachment to the lip shield. As a result, the toddler does not completely close the rows of teeth. can eat and as a result there is an open or frontal bite.
  • connection between the sucking body and the lip shield consists of a flat transmitter body.
  • WO 96/20687 describes a child's teat with a hollow and / or gel-filled transmitter body.
  • the hollow transmitter body is intended to form an air channel through which the pressure difference between the inside and outside of the mouth, which arises during suction, is to be equalized.
  • the object of the present invention is to develop a children's teat of the generic type in such a way that the formation of an open bite is better prevented and an existing open bite can be closed better.
  • the transmitter body is initially slightly or strongly angled and takes on a physiological step shape, so that a true sagittal front tooth step is made possible.
  • a child's teat with a slightly angled transmitter body can be used to get used to it.
  • the muscles on the one hand and the lip shield on the other hand act on the front teeth from the outside inwards in the direction of the oral cavity. This force causes the front teeth to tilt inwards and lengthen.
  • the open bite begins to close. The front teeth approach each other.
  • a strongly angled transmitter body is used. Such a teat can be worn until the child is weaned.
  • the transmitter body is advantageously formed from a solid material.
  • Fig. 2 shows a child's sucker with a slightly angled transmitter body
  • Fig. 3 shows a child's sucker with a strongly angled transmitter body, corresponding to a physiological, sagittal anterior tooth level.
  • a child's teat generally designated 1, has a conventional sucking body 2, the lip shield 3 and a flat transmitter body 4.
  • a gripping ring 5 is attached to the lip shield 3.
  • the child's nipple 1 is inserted with the sucking body 2 into the child's mouth to soothe the toddler, of which the upper incisors 6 and the lower incisors 7 are only shown schematically.
  • a child's sucker 1 with a flat transmitter body 4 already has advantages over child's sucks, in which the sucking body 2 is connected directly to the lip shield 3 by means of an extension.
  • a flat transmitter body 4 acts in the sucking or sucking act by the lip muscles and the lip shield in the oral cavity from the outside inward force on the front teeth, which causes an inward tilt and elongation of the front teeth, so that any existing bite to close, begins.
  • a flat and straight transmitter body 4 designed in this way also represents a mechanical hindrance, like the usual extension of the sucking body 2, but not to the same extent.
  • the transmitter body 4b By initially angling the flat transmitter body 4 slightly, which is shown in FIG. 2 with the reference symbol 4a, the upper and lower jaw rows 6, 7 can approach each other. In the final position, in which there is a normal sagittal anterior step (Fig. 3), the transmitter body 4b must be angled accordingly and in this ideal position it takes a regular step shape in order to run without contact between the upper and lower row of front teeth 6, 7. If such a strongly angled transmitter body 4b is used from the outset in a pacifier 1 for small children without a pacifier or open thumb bite being caused by other pacifiers or intensive thumb sucking, the occurrence of such an open bite can be avoided from the outset.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Pediatric Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides for a pacifier having a link between the nipple and the lip support composed of a flat intermediate body. The object of the invention is to improve such a pacifier that the occurrence of an open bite can be better prevented and that an existing open bite can be better closed. To reach this object, the intermediate body (4, 4a, 4b) is slightly or markedly bent.

Description

'Kindernuckel Children's suckers
Die Erfindung betrifft einen Kindernuckel, bei dem die Verbindung zwischen Lutschkörper und Lippenschild aus einem flachen Transmitterkörper besteht.The invention relates to a child's sucker, in which the connection between the sucking body and the lip shield consists of a flat transmitter body.
Zur Beruhigung von Kleinkindern werden heute häufig sogenannte Beruhigungssauger oder andere Lutschkörper eingesetzt. Darüber hinaus saugen Kleinkinder, wie in der Vergangenheit, zur Beruhigung an ihrem eigenen Daumen. Hierdurch wird, insbesondere bei häufigerem Saugen an dem Daumen oder an entsprechenden Lutschkörpern, ein sogenannter lutschoffener oder frontaloffener Biß hervorgerufen, der in späterer Zeit nur mühsam, insbesondere durch kieferorthopädische Maßnahmen, wieder beseitigt werden kann.So-called soothers or other sucking bodies are often used to calm young children. In addition, as in the past, toddlers suck on their own thumbs to calm them down. As a result, a so-called suck-open or frontal-open bite is caused, particularly with frequent sucking on the thumb or on corresponding sucking bodies, which can only be removed with difficulty at a later time, in particular by orthodontic measures.
Bisher angebotene Beruhigungssauger weisen einen sogenannten Lutschkörper, der sich in der Einsatzlage im Kindesmund befindet, und ein sogenanntes Lippenschild auf, das außerhalb des Mundes vor den Lippen verbleibt, um ein Verschlucken des Kindernuckels zu verhindern. Beide Teile werden herkömmlich in der Weise miteinander verbunden, daß eine Verlängerung des Lutschkörpers die Verbindung und Befestigung zum Lippenschild herstellt. Dies hat zur Folge, daß das Kleinkind die Zahnreihen nicht vollständig schlie- ßen kann und infolgedessen ein lutsch- oder frontaloffener Biß entsteht.Soothers offered so far have a so-called sucking body, which is located in the child's mouth, and a so-called lip shield, which remains outside the mouth in front of the lips to prevent swallowing the child's nipple. Both parts are conventionally connected to one another in such a way that an extension of the sucking body creates the connection and attachment to the lip shield. As a result, the toddler does not completely close the rows of teeth. can eat and as a result there is an open or frontal bite.
Es sind auch bereits Beruhigungssauger bekanntgeworden, bei denen die Verbindung zwischen Lutschkörper und Lippenschild aus einem flachen Transmitterkörper besteht. So wird in der WO 96/20687 ein Kindernuckel mit einem hohlen und/oder mit Gel gefüllten Transmitterkörper beschrieben. Durch den hohlen Transmitterkörper soll ein Luftkanal gebildet werden, durch den der Druckunterschied zwischen Mundinnerem und Mundäußerem, der beim Saugen entsteht, ausgeglichen werden soll .Soothers have also become known in which the connection between the sucking body and the lip shield consists of a flat transmitter body. WO 96/20687 describes a child's teat with a hollow and / or gel-filled transmitter body. The hollow transmitter body is intended to form an air channel through which the pressure difference between the inside and outside of the mouth, which arises during suction, is to be equalized.
Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung ist es, einen Kindernuckel der gattungsgemäßen Art derart weiterzubilden, daß die Entstehung eines offenen Bisses besser verhindert und ein vorhandener offener Biß besser geschlossen werden kann.The object of the present invention is to develop a children's teat of the generic type in such a way that the formation of an open bite is better prevented and an existing open bite can be closed better.
Diese Aufgabe wird gemäß der Erfindung dadurch gelöst, daß der flache Transmitterkörper leicht oder stark abgewinkelt ist.This object is achieved according to the invention in that the flat transmitter body is slightly or strongly angled.
Mit einem derartigen flachen abgewinkelten Transmitterkörper wird erreicht, daß sich die Schneidezähne einander nähern können, so daß ein offener Biß verhindert oder geschlossen wird. Je nach Annäherung der Ober- und Unterkie- ferfrontzähne ist der Transmitterkörper zunächst leicht oder stark abgewinkelt und nimmt eine physiologische Stufenform an, so daß eine regelrechte sagittale Frontzahnstufe ermöglicht wird.With such a flat angled transmitter body it is achieved that the incisors can approach each other, so that an open bite is prevented or closed. Depending on the approximation of the upper and lower jaw ferfront teeth, the transmitter body is initially slightly or strongly angled and takes on a physiological step shape, so that a true sagittal front tooth step is made possible.
Bei vorhandenem offenen Biß kann zur Umgewöhnung zunächst ein Kindernuckel mit einem leicht abgewinkelten Transmitterkörper eingesetzt werden. Beim Lutsch- oder Saugakt wirkt durch die Lippenmuskulatur einerseits und das Lippenschild andererseits eine von außen nach innen in Richtung der Mundhöhle gerichtete Kraft auf die Frontzähne ein. Diese Kraft bewirkt eine Einwärtskippung und Verlängerung der Frontzähne. Der offene Biß beginnt, sich zu schließen. Die Frontzähne nähern sich einander.If there is an open bite, a child's teat with a slightly angled transmitter body can be used to get used to it. In the case of a sucking or sucking act, the muscles on the one hand and the lip shield on the other hand act on the front teeth from the outside inwards in the direction of the oral cavity. This force causes the front teeth to tilt inwards and lengthen. The open bite begins to close. The front teeth approach each other.
Bei annähernd physiologischer Frontzahnstufe kommt ein stark abgewinkelter Transmitterkörper zum Einsatz. Ein solcher Nuckel kann so lange getragen werden, bis das Kind entwöhnt ist .If the anterior tooth level is approximately physiological, a strongly angled transmitter body is used. Such a teat can be worn until the child is weaned.
Selbstverständlich kann ein solcher Kindernuckel auch von vornherein, d.h. vor Entstehen eines lutsch- oder frontaloffenen Bisses, eingesetzt werden. In diesem Falle wird die Entstehung einer Zahnfehlstellung von vornherein vermieden. Vorteilhaft ist der Transmitterkörper aus einem festen Material gebildet. Die Erfindung ist nachstehend anhand der Zeichnung näher erläutert. Diese zeigt inOf course, such a child's nipple can also be used from the outset, ie before an open or frontal bite develops. In this case, the occurrence of a tooth misalignment is avoided from the outset. The transmitter body is advantageously formed from a solid material. The invention is explained below with reference to the drawing. This shows in
Fig. 1 einen Kindernuckel mit flachem Transmitterkörper,1 is a children's teat with a flat transmitter body,
Fig. 2 einen Kindernuckel mit leicht abgewinkeltem Transmitterkörper sowie inFig. 2 shows a child's sucker with a slightly angled transmitter body and in
Fig. 3 einen Kindernuckel mit stark abgewinkeltem Transmitterkörper, entsprechend einer physiologischen, sagittalen Frontzahnstufe.Fig. 3 shows a child's sucker with a strongly angled transmitter body, corresponding to a physiological, sagittal anterior tooth level.
Ein allgemein mit 1 bezeichneter Kindernuckel weist einen herkömmlichen Lutschkörper 2, das Lippenschild 3 und einen flachen Transmitterkörper 4 auf. An dem Lippenschild 3 ist ein Greifring 5 befestigt. Der Kindernuckel 1 wird zur Beruhigung des Kleinkindes mit dem Lutschkörper 2 in den Mund des Kleinkindes eingeführt, von dem lediglich schematisch die oberen Schneidezähne 6 und die unteren Schneidezähne 7 dargestellt sind.A child's teat, generally designated 1, has a conventional sucking body 2, the lip shield 3 and a flat transmitter body 4. A gripping ring 5 is attached to the lip shield 3. The child's nipple 1 is inserted with the sucking body 2 into the child's mouth to soothe the toddler, of which the upper incisors 6 and the lower incisors 7 are only shown schematically.
Bereits der Einsatz eines Kindernuckels 1 mit flachem Transmitterkörper 4 weist Vorzüge gegenüber Kindernuckeln auf, bei denen der Lutschkörper 2 mittels einer Verlängerung direkt mit dem Lippenschild 3 verbunden ist. Bei Ein- satz eines flachen Transmitterkörpers 4 wirkt beim Lutschoder Saugakt das durch die Lippenmuskulatur und das Lippenschild eine in die Mundhöhle von außen nach innen gerichtete Kraft auf die Frontzahne ein, was eine Einwärtskippung und Verlängerung der Frontzähne bewirkt, so daß sich ein etwaig vorhandener Biß zu schließen, beginnt.The use of a child's sucker 1 with a flat transmitter body 4 already has advantages over child's sucks, in which the sucking body 2 is connected directly to the lip shield 3 by means of an extension. At a- set of a flat transmitter body 4 acts in the sucking or sucking act by the lip muscles and the lip shield in the oral cavity from the outside inward force on the front teeth, which causes an inward tilt and elongation of the front teeth, so that any existing bite to close, begins.
Sobald sich die Frontzähne 6, 7 einander annähern, steht jedoch ein flacher und gerader Transmitterkörper 4 der weiteren Annäherung im Wege, die Schlußbißstellung, bei der alle Zähne 6, 7 maximalen Kontakt haben, kann daher mit einem geraden Transmitterkörper 4 nicht erreicht werden. Ein derart ausgebildeter flacher und gerader Transmitterkörper 4 stellt ebenso eine mechanische Behinderung dar, wie die übliche Verlängerung des Lutschkörpers 2, nur nicht in demselben Maße.As soon as the front teeth 6, 7 approach each other, however, a flat and straight transmitter body 4 stands in the way of further approximation, the final bite position, in which all teeth 6, 7 have maximum contact, cannot therefore be achieved with a straight transmitter body 4. A flat and straight transmitter body 4 designed in this way also represents a mechanical hindrance, like the usual extension of the sucking body 2, but not to the same extent.
Indem der flache Transmitterkörper 4 zunächst leicht abgewinkelt wird, was in Fig. 2 mit dem Bezugszeichen 4a dargestellt ist, können sich die Ober- und Unterkieferfrontzahnreihen 6, 7 aneinander annähern. In der Schlußstellung, in der eine regelrechte sagittale Frontzahnstufe vorliegt (Fig. 3), muß der Transmitterkörper 4b entsprechend stark abgewinkelt sein und nimmt in dieser Idealstellung eine regelrechte Stufenform ein, um berührungsfrei zwischen der Ober- und Unterkieferfrontzahnreihe 6 , 7 zu verlaufen. Wird ein derartig stark abgewinkelter Transmitterkörper 4b von vornherein bei einem Beruhigungssauger 1 für Kleinkinder eingesetzt, ohne daß zuvor durch andere Beruhigungssau- ger oder intensives Daumenlutschen ein lutsch- oder frontaloffener Biß entstanden ist, kann das Entstehen eines derartigen offenen Bisses von vornherein vermieden werden. By initially angling the flat transmitter body 4 slightly, which is shown in FIG. 2 with the reference symbol 4a, the upper and lower jaw rows 6, 7 can approach each other. In the final position, in which there is a normal sagittal anterior step (Fig. 3), the transmitter body 4b must be angled accordingly and in this ideal position it takes a regular step shape in order to run without contact between the upper and lower row of front teeth 6, 7. If such a strongly angled transmitter body 4b is used from the outset in a pacifier 1 for small children without a pacifier or open thumb bite being caused by other pacifiers or intensive thumb sucking, the occurrence of such an open bite can be avoided from the outset.

Claims

Patentansprüche ; Claims;
1. Kindernuckel, bei dem die Verbindung zwischen Lutschkörper und Lippenschild aus einem flachen Transmitterkörper besteht, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Transmitterkörper (4, 4a, 4b) leicht oder stark abgewinkelt ist.1. Children's suckers, in which the connection between the sucking body and the lip shield consists of a flat transmitter body, characterized in that the transmitter body (4, 4a, 4b) is slightly or strongly angled.
2 . Kindernuckel nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Transmitterkörper (4, 4a, 4b) aus einem festen Material gebildet ist. 2nd Children's teat according to claim 1, characterized in that the transmitter body (4, 4a, 4b) is formed from a solid material.
PCT/EP1998/004233 1997-07-23 1998-07-08 Pacifier WO1999004745A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU88587/98A AU8858798A (en) 1997-07-23 1998-07-08 Pacifier

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE29713013.7 1997-07-23
DE29713013U DE29713013U1 (en) 1997-07-23 1997-07-23 Children's suckers
DE19731532.1 1997-07-25
DE19731532A DE19731532C1 (en) 1997-07-25 1997-07-25 Dummy for child with link between teat and lip support

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1999004745A1 true WO1999004745A1 (en) 1999-02-04

Family

ID=26038492

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP1998/004233 WO1999004745A1 (en) 1997-07-23 1998-07-08 Pacifier

Country Status (2)

Country Link
AU (1) AU8858798A (en)
WO (1) WO1999004745A1 (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2825021A1 (en) * 2001-05-23 2002-11-29 Patrice Nicolleau Corrective comforter for children has outer collar and inner portion that fits between lips and teeth to improve swallowing and nasal ventilation
JP2002540896A (en) * 1999-04-14 2002-12-03 デュセル、ルイ−マリ Ergonomic nipple
WO2008006127A1 (en) * 2006-07-13 2008-01-17 Mam Babyartikel Gesellschaft M.B.H. Teeth cleaning dummy comprising a continuous shaft
WO2012106743A1 (en) 2011-02-11 2012-08-16 Mam Babyartikel Gesellschaft M.B.H. Method for producing a pacifier, and pacifier
US10875253B2 (en) 2009-09-11 2020-12-29 Mam Babyartikel Gesellschaft M.B.H. Method for the production of a pacifier teat

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2519327A1 (en) * 1974-05-13 1975-11-27 Khalil Ahmad Ibrahi Cassimally ORTHODONTIC DEVICE FOR CHILDREN
FR2329259A1 (en) * 1975-10-31 1977-05-27 Blomstedt Hans Handel RING MOUNTED TETINA
DE3247074A1 (en) * 1982-11-19 1984-05-24 Henri Dr.med.dent. 4053 Basel Schutzbach Dummy teat
WO1996020687A1 (en) 1994-12-30 1996-07-11 Pentti Alanen Pacifier
WO1998002132A1 (en) * 1996-07-05 1998-01-22 Pedersen Terje S Teat, in particular of the comforter type

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2519327A1 (en) * 1974-05-13 1975-11-27 Khalil Ahmad Ibrahi Cassimally ORTHODONTIC DEVICE FOR CHILDREN
FR2329259A1 (en) * 1975-10-31 1977-05-27 Blomstedt Hans Handel RING MOUNTED TETINA
DE3247074A1 (en) * 1982-11-19 1984-05-24 Henri Dr.med.dent. 4053 Basel Schutzbach Dummy teat
WO1996020687A1 (en) 1994-12-30 1996-07-11 Pentti Alanen Pacifier
WO1998002132A1 (en) * 1996-07-05 1998-01-22 Pedersen Terje S Teat, in particular of the comforter type

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002540896A (en) * 1999-04-14 2002-12-03 デュセル、ルイ−マリ Ergonomic nipple
FR2825021A1 (en) * 2001-05-23 2002-11-29 Patrice Nicolleau Corrective comforter for children has outer collar and inner portion that fits between lips and teeth to improve swallowing and nasal ventilation
WO2008006127A1 (en) * 2006-07-13 2008-01-17 Mam Babyartikel Gesellschaft M.B.H. Teeth cleaning dummy comprising a continuous shaft
US8211144B2 (en) 2006-07-13 2012-07-03 Mam Babyartikel Gesellschaft M.B.H. Teeth cleaning pacifier having a convex teat body
US10875253B2 (en) 2009-09-11 2020-12-29 Mam Babyartikel Gesellschaft M.B.H. Method for the production of a pacifier teat
WO2012106743A1 (en) 2011-02-11 2012-08-16 Mam Babyartikel Gesellschaft M.B.H. Method for producing a pacifier, and pacifier
US9999574B2 (en) 2011-02-11 2018-06-19 Mam Babyartikel Gesellschaft M.B.H. Method for producing a pacifier teat, and pacifier teat
EP3345589A1 (en) 2011-02-11 2018-07-11 Mam Babyartikel Gesellschaft m.b.H. Soother teat and method for making a soother teat

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
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