WO1998044926B1 - Antimicrobial compositions - Google Patents

Antimicrobial compositions

Info

Publication number
WO1998044926B1
WO1998044926B1 PCT/US1998/006468 US9806468W WO9844926B1 WO 1998044926 B1 WO1998044926 B1 WO 1998044926B1 US 9806468 W US9806468 W US 9806468W WO 9844926 B1 WO9844926 B1 WO 9844926B1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
oil
agent
antimicrobial agent
lemon
group
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US1998/006468
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO1998044926A1 (en
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US08/832,821 external-priority patent/US5939050A/en
Application filed filed Critical
Priority to NZ333145A priority Critical patent/NZ333145A/en
Priority to JP10542888A priority patent/JP2000514834A/en
Priority to BR9804815-5A priority patent/BR9804815A/en
Priority to IL12725898A priority patent/IL127258A0/en
Priority to SK1629-98A priority patent/SK162998A3/en
Priority to EP98914411A priority patent/EP0934067A1/en
Priority to AU68771/98A priority patent/AU727242B2/en
Publication of WO1998044926A1 publication Critical patent/WO1998044926A1/en
Publication of WO1998044926B1 publication Critical patent/WO1998044926B1/en
Priority to NO985643A priority patent/NO985643L/en

Links

Abstract

Antimicrobial compositions comprising at least two antimicrobial agents exhibit reduced MIC values relative to the MIC for the agents making up the combination when measured alone. The compositions are useful as therapeutic agents such as in oral hygiene products.

Claims

AMENDED CLAIMS
[received by the International Bureau on 28 September 1998 (28.09.98); original claims 1-17, 20, 25 and 31 cancelled; original claims 18, 19, 21-24, 26-30 and 32-34 amended; new claims 36-47 added; remaining claim unchanged (5 pages)]
The embodiments of the invention in which an exclusive property or privilege is claimed are defined as follows:
18. An oral hygiene product comprising: an antimicrobial agent A comprising geraniol; and an antimicrobial agent B selected from the group consisting of berberine, cedarwood oil, chloramphenicol, citronella oil, cocamidopropyl dimethylglycine, Glycyrrhiza glabra extract, juicy fruit basil oil, juniper berries oil, lemon basil oil, lemon oil, and Rosmarinus officinalis oil, antimicrobial agent A and antimicrobial agent B being present in an amount effective to inhibit the growth of oral pathogenic bacteria selected from the group consisting of Actinomyces viscosus, Fusobacterium nucleatum, Porphyromonas gingivalis, Streptococcus mutans, and Streptococcus sanguis.
19. The product of Claim 18, further comprising an antimicrobial agent C different from antimicrobial agent A and antimicrobial agent B selected from the group consisting of berberine, cedarwood oil, chloramphenicol, citronella oil, Glycyrrhiza glabra extract, juicy fruit basil oil, juniper berries oil, lemon basil oil, lemon oil, and Rosmarinus officinalis oil.
21. A method of inhibiting the growth of oral pathogenic bacteria selected from the group consisting of Actinomyces viscosus, Fusobacterium nucleatum, Porphyromonas gingivalis, Streptococcus mutans, and Streptococcus sanguis within an oral cavity comprising the steps of contacting the oral cavity with the product of Claim 18.
22. An oral hygiene product comprising: antimicrobial agent A and antimicrobial agent B in an amount effective to inhibit the growth of oral pathogenic bacteria selected from the group consisting of Actinomyces viscosus, Fusobacterium nucleatum, Porphyromonas gingivalis, Streptococcus mutans, and Streptococcus sanguis wherein agents A and B are selected from the group consisting of berberine, cedarwood oil, chloramphenicol, citral, citronella oil, Glycyrrhiza glabra extract, juicy fruit basil oil, juniper berries oil, lemon basil oil, lemon oil, and Rosmarinus officinalis oil. 58
23. The oral hygiene product of Claim 22, wherein the minimum inhibitory concentration for agent A relative to at least one of the bacteria, in the presence of agent B, is synergistically less than the minimum inhibitory concentration of agent A alone.
24. The oral hygiene product of Claim 23, wherein a minimum inhibitory concentration of agent B relative to at least one of the bacteria, in the presence of agent A, is synergistically less than the minimum inhibitory concentration of agent B alone.
26. The oral hygiene product of Claim 22, wherein agent A is selected from the group consisting of cedarwood oil, berberine, and Glycyrrhiza glabra extract.
27. The oral hygiene product of Claim 22, further comprising antimicrobial agent C, different from agent A and agent B, agent C being present in an amount effective to inhibit the growth of bacteria and selected from the group consisting of berberine, cedarwood oil, chloramphenicol, citral, citronella oil, Glycyrrhiza glabra extract, juicy fruit basil oil, juniper berries oil, lemon basil oil, lemon oil, and Rosmarinus officinalis oil.
28. A method for inhibiting the growth of bacteria within an oral cavity comprising the step: contacting the oral cavity with a composition that includes antimicrobial agent A and antimicrobial agent B in an amount effective to inhibit the growth of oral pathogenic bacteria selected from the group consisting of Actinomyces vicosus, Fusobacterium nucleatum, Porphyromonas gingivalis, Streptococcus mutans, and Streptococcus sanguis, agents A and B selected from the group consisting of berberine, cedarwood oil, chloramphenicol, citral, citronella oil, Glycyrrhiza glabra extract, juicy fruit basil oil, juniper berries oil, lemon basil oil, lemon oil, and Rosmarinus officinalis oil.
29. The method of Claim 28, wherein the minimum inhibitory concentration of agent A relative to at least one of the bacteria in the presence of agent B, is synergistically less than the minimum inhibitory concentration of agent A alone.
30. The method of Claim 29, wherein the minimum inhibitory concentration of agent B relative to at least one of the bacteria, in the presence of agent A, is synertistically less than the minimum inhibitory concentration of agent B alone.
32. The method of Claim 28, wherein the antimicrobial agent A is selected from the group consisting of cedarwood oil, berberine, and Glycyrrhiza glabra extract.
33. The method of Claim 28, wherein the composition that includes antimicrobial agents A and B further comprises an antimicrobial agent C different from agent A and agent B, agent C selected from the group consisting of berberine, cedarwood oil, chloramphenicol, citral, citronella oil, Glycyrrhiza glabra extract, juicy fruit basil oil, juniper berries oil, lemon basil oil, lemon oil, and Rosmarinus officinalis oil.
34. A method of reducing the minimum inhibitory concentration relative to oral pathogenic bacteria selected from the group consistin gof Actinomyces viscosus, Fusobacterium nucleatum, Porphyromonas gingivalis, Streptococcus mutans and Streptococcus sanguis, of an antimicrobial agent A selected from the group consisting of berberine, cedarwood oil, chloramphenicol, citral, citronella oil, geraniol, Glycyrrhiza glabra extract, juicy fruit basil oil, juniper berries oil, lemon basil oil, lemon oil, and Rosmarinus officinalis oil, comprising: combining agent A with an antimicrobial agent B different from agent A, agent B selected from the group consisting of berberine, cedarwood oil, chloramphenicol, citral, citronella oil, geraniol, Glycyrrhiza glabra extract, juicy fruit basil oil, juniper berries oil, lemon basil oil, lemon oil, and Rosmarinus officinalis oil, the minimum inhibitory concentration of agent A in the presence of agent B being less than the minimum inhibitory concentration of agent A alone.
35. The method of Claim 34, wherein the step of combining agent B with agent A results in a synergistic reduction in the minimum inhibitory concentration of agent A.
36. The oral hygiene product of Claim 18, wherein antimicrobial agent B is selected from the group consisting of juniper berries oil, lemon basil oil, lemon oil, Rosmarinus officinalis oil, and cedarwood oil.
37. The oral hygiene product of Claim 22, wherein antimicrobial agent A is cedarwood oil and antimicrobial agent B is selected from the group consisting of berberine and Glycyrrhiza glabra extract.
38. The oral hygiene product of Claim 22, wherein antimicrobial agent A is Glycyrrhiza glabra extract and antimicrobial agent B is selected from the group consisting of citronella oil, juicy fruit basil oil, juniper berries oil, and Rosmarinus officinalis oil.
39. The oral hygiene product of Claim 22, wherein antimicrobial agent A is chloramphenicol and antimicrobial agent B is lemon oil.
40. The oral hygiene product of Claim 22, wherein antimicrobial agent A is citral and antimicrobial agent B is selected from the group consisting of citronella oil, juicy fruit basil oil, juniper berries oil, lemon basil oil, lemon oil, and Rosmarinus officinalis oil.
41. The oral hygiene product of Claim 22, wherein antimicrobial agent A is citronella oil and antimicrobial agent B is selected from the group consisting of juicy fruit basil oil, juniper berries oil, lemon oil, and Rosmarinus officinalis oil.
42. The oral hygiene product of Claim 22, wherein antimicrobial agent A is juicy fruit basil oil and antimicrobial agent B is selected from the group consisting of juniper berries oil, lemon oil, and Rosmarinus officinalis oil.
43. The oral hygiene product of Claim 22, wherein antimicrobial agent A is juniper berries oil and antimicrobial agent B is selected from the group consisting of lemon basil oil, lemon oil, and Rosmarinus officinalis oil.
44. The oral hygiene product of Claim 22, wherein antimicrobial agent A is lemon basil oil and antimicrobial agent B is selected from the group consisting of lemon oil and Rosmarinus officinalis oil.
45. The oral hygiene product of Claim 22, wherein antimicrobial agent A is lemon oil and antimicrobial agent B is Rosmarinus officinalis oil.
46. An oral hygiene product comprising: an antimicrobial agent A comprising cocamidopropyl dimethylglycine; and 6 1
an antimicrobial agent B selected from the group consisting of berberine, cedarwood oil, chloramphenicol, citral, citronella oil, Glycyrrhiza glabra extract, juicy fruit basil oil, juniper berries oil, lemon basil oil, lemon oil, and Rosmarinus officinalis oil, antimicrobial agent A and antimicrobial agent B being present in an amount effective to inhibit the growth of oral pathogenic bacteria selected from the group consisting of Actinomyces viscosus, Fusobacterium nucleatum, Porphyromonas gingivalis, Streptococcus mutans, and Streptococcus sanguis.
47. A method for reducing the minimum inhibitory concentration of an antimicrobial agent A comprising cocamidopropyl dimethylglycine comprising: combining agent A with an antimicrobial agent B different than agent A- agent B selected from the group consisting of berberine, cedarwood oil, chloramphenicol, citral, citronella oil, geraniol, Glycyrrhiza glabra extract, juicy fruit basil oil, juniper berries oil, lemon basil oil, lemon oil, and Rosmarinus officinalis oil, the minimum inhibitory concentration of agent A in the presence of agent B being less thant he minimum inhibitory concentration of agent A alone.
PCT/US1998/006468 1997-04-04 1998-04-01 Antimicrobial compositions WO1998044926A1 (en)

Priority Applications (8)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NZ333145A NZ333145A (en) 1997-04-04 1998-04-01 Natural oil extracts as antimicrobial compositions
JP10542888A JP2000514834A (en) 1997-04-04 1998-04-01 Antibacterial composition
BR9804815-5A BR9804815A (en) 1997-04-04 1998-04-01 "antimicrobial compositions"
IL12725898A IL127258A0 (en) 1997-04-04 1998-04-01 Antimicrobial compositions
SK1629-98A SK162998A3 (en) 1997-04-04 1998-04-01 Antimicrobial compositions
EP98914411A EP0934067A1 (en) 1997-04-04 1998-04-01 Antimicrobial compositions
AU68771/98A AU727242B2 (en) 1997-04-04 1998-04-01 Antimicrobial compositions
NO985643A NO985643L (en) 1997-04-04 1998-12-03 Antimicrobial Mixtures

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US08/832,821 US5939050A (en) 1997-04-04 1997-04-04 Antimicrobial compositions
US08/832,821 1997-04-04

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1998044926A1 WO1998044926A1 (en) 1998-10-15
WO1998044926B1 true WO1998044926B1 (en) 1998-11-19

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US1998/006468 WO1998044926A1 (en) 1997-04-04 1998-04-01 Antimicrobial compositions

Country Status (15)

Country Link
US (1) US5939050A (en)
EP (1) EP0934067A1 (en)
JP (1) JP2000514834A (en)
KR (1) KR20000016352A (en)
CN (1) CN1225585A (en)
AU (1) AU727242B2 (en)
BR (1) BR9804815A (en)
CA (1) CA2257500A1 (en)
CZ (1) CZ384798A3 (en)
HU (1) HUP9903759A3 (en)
IL (1) IL127258A0 (en)
NO (1) NO985643L (en)
NZ (1) NZ333145A (en)
SK (1) SK162998A3 (en)
WO (1) WO1998044926A1 (en)

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