WO1998044243A1 - Dispositif d'epuration des gaz de combustion - Google Patents

Dispositif d'epuration des gaz de combustion Download PDF

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Publication number
WO1998044243A1
WO1998044243A1 PCT/RU1997/000123 RU9700123W WO9844243A1 WO 1998044243 A1 WO1998044243 A1 WO 1998044243A1 RU 9700123 W RU9700123 W RU 9700123W WO 9844243 A1 WO9844243 A1 WO 9844243A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
chamber
flue gas
gas
cleaning
gases
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/RU1997/000123
Other languages
English (en)
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Vladimir Omarovich Tokarev
Alexandr Ivanovich Timokhin
Original Assignee
Vladimir Omarovich Tokarev
Alexandr Ivanovich Timokhin
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Vladimir Omarovich Tokarev, Alexandr Ivanovich Timokhin filed Critical Vladimir Omarovich Tokarev
Publication of WO1998044243A1 publication Critical patent/WO1998044243A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N1/00—Silencing apparatus characterised by method of silencing
    • F01N1/08—Silencing apparatus characterised by method of silencing by reducing exhaust energy by throttling or whirling
    • F01N1/12—Silencing apparatus characterised by method of silencing by reducing exhaust energy by throttling or whirling using spirally or helically shaped channels
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
    • F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
    • F01N3/24—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by constructional aspects of converting apparatus
    • F01N3/28—Construction of catalytic reactors
    • F01N3/2882—Catalytic reactors combined or associated with other devices, e.g. exhaust silencers or other exhaust purification devices
    • F01N3/2885—Catalytic reactors combined or associated with other devices, e.g. exhaust silencers or other exhaust purification devices with exhaust silencers in a single housing
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2230/00—Combination of silencers and other devices
    • F01N2230/04—Catalytic converters

Definitions

  • DEVICES FOR HUMAN RESOURCES The area of technology.
  • the invention is commercially available and may be used to reduce the toxicity of exhausted gases, for example, internal combustion engines.
  • Neutralized exhaust gases of internal combustion engines containing a body with an input pipe and installed in the body of catalytic elements. (see ⁇ .S. SSS ⁇ 981643, cl. ⁇ 01 ⁇ / ⁇ , 1982).
  • Hazardous gases are released into the chamber by mixing the neutralizer and, through the catalytic element, is discharged to the atmosphere.
  • the catalytic element runs the clean gas supply from foreign sources.
  • the catalytic element cuts out the entire chamber of the exhaust gas mixer, which significantly increases the speed of the engine.
  • the catalytic converter has been known to have been in contact with the gas outlet, and the exhaust gas has been installed in the inlet and outlet. Gas appliances of the processing unit are made from the compartments. (see ⁇ .S. CCC 644790, cl. ⁇ 01 ⁇ 3/23, 1981). Hazardous gases are released into the inlet pipe and, through it, fall into the disposal area of the processing unit. Then the gases are released through the section and catalytic converter, after which the exhaust gas is discharged into the atmosphere.
  • the secondary chamber may be equipped with an additional intermediate part that is interconnected with a second one
  • the main camera 2 is equipped with a compartment I and an adapter 5, the middle one is with an I and an adapter 6 and 7, and the output is an adapter with an external adapter.
  • the input camera is installed on the input unit 9.
  • the unit has been completed on the 10th part of the outlet.
  • a cleaning element (catalytic converter) II is placed in the form of a screw metal element (garbage).
  • the output camera is installed on the output unit 12, and on the other hand, the version 13 of the other size is completed.
  • the output unit is equipped with a cleaning element (catalytic converter) 14, performed by a similar catalytic converter II.
  • a cleaning element catalytic converter 14
  • ⁇ s ⁇ edney ⁇ ame ⁇ e 3 m ⁇ zhe ⁇ by ⁇ us ⁇ an ⁇ vlena ⁇ e ⁇ eg ⁇ d ⁇ a 6 and ⁇ b ⁇ az ⁇ vana ⁇ mezhu- ⁇ chnaya ⁇ ame ⁇ a 15 and therein ⁇ azmeschen ⁇ chischayuschy ⁇ lemen ⁇ (me ⁇ al- liches ⁇ y ⁇ a ⁇ aliza ⁇ ) 16.
  • the device is installed on the vehicle (in this case, on the car) and connects the input unit 9 to the engine. DEVICES FOR OPERATION.
  • Wastewater outlet 9 Waste gas from the exhaust gas in outlet 9, which increases the amount of waste gas.
  • II and 14 catalyzers in the United States only makes it possible for them to carry out their own property.
  • the device is designed to allow two or two gases to be cleaned and to reduce noise.
  • this device is not limited to the use of internal combustion engines. It may be used for the operation of any fuel-burning burner that is discharged into the vehicle.
  • the device is easy to manufacture, reliable in operation, has a high repair facility. It is only a fraction of the cost of a similar installation of the leading automotive accessories, which means that it is inconvenient for business.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Exhaust Gas After Treatment (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne la construction mécanique et peut s'utiliser pour abaisser la toxicité des gaz de combustion, par exemple de moteurs à combustion interne. Elle assure le libre passage des gaz de combustion à travers un dispositif, ce dont il résulte un accroissement considérable du rendement des installations, et garantit en même temps un niveau élevé d'épuration des gaz de combustion et un amortissement efficace du bruit. Le dispositif selon l'invention comprend un corps (I) dans lequel sont conformées par des cloisons perforées (5, 7) une chambre d'admission (2), une chambre centrale (3) et une chambre d'évacuation (4). Dans la chambre d'admission (2) et dans la chambre d'évacuation (4) sont installées, en correspondance avec la chambre d'admission (9) et la chambre de sortie, des tubulures pourvues d'ouvertures de dimension variable (10, 13) et contenant des éléments d'épuration (11, 14) fixés uniquement par un collet. Dans la chambre centrale (3) est installée une cloison perforée supplémentaire (6) formant une chambre intermédiaire (15) dans laquelle peut être installé un élément d'épuration (16). Les éléments d'épuration (11, 14) installés dans les tubulures (9, 12) sont réalisés sous forme de corps hélicoïdaux flexibles.
PCT/RU1997/000123 1997-04-03 1997-04-23 Dispositif d'epuration des gaz de combustion WO1998044243A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
RU97104804 1997-04-03
RU97104804A RU2116470C1 (ru) 1997-04-03 1997-04-03 Устройство очистки отработанных газов

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1998044243A1 true WO1998044243A1 (fr) 1998-10-08

Family

ID=20191260

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/RU1997/000123 WO1998044243A1 (fr) 1997-04-03 1997-04-23 Dispositif d'epuration des gaz de combustion

Country Status (2)

Country Link
RU (1) RU2116470C1 (fr)
WO (1) WO1998044243A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2001071169A1 (fr) * 2000-03-21 2001-09-27 Silentor Holding A/S Silencieux contenant un ou plusieurs corps poreux
CZ297930B6 (cs) * 2006-03-28 2007-05-02 Mikes@Eduard Tlumic hluku výfukových plynu, zejména pro motorová vozidla

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU2000279757A1 (en) * 2000-07-28 2002-02-13 Anatoly Pavlovich Artsebarskiy Device for cleaning exhaust gases

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2136537A5 (fr) * 1971-04-26 1972-12-22 Ford France
US4748807A (en) * 1986-09-02 1988-06-07 Vemas Vertriebs- und Marketing-Gesellschaft m.b.H. Loose material catalyzer
SU1502860A1 (ru) * 1985-10-02 1989-08-23 Филиал Научно-Исследовательского И Конструкторско-Технологического Института Тракторных И Комбайновых Двигателей Нейтрализатор отработавших газов двигател внутреннего сгорани
DE4121940A1 (de) * 1991-07-03 1993-01-07 Audi Ag Vorrichtung zum entfernen von russpartikeln aus dem abgasstrom einer diesel-brennkraftmaschine
US5322671A (en) * 1992-02-25 1994-06-21 Blue Planet Technologies Co., L.P. Catalytic vessel

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2136537A5 (fr) * 1971-04-26 1972-12-22 Ford France
SU1502860A1 (ru) * 1985-10-02 1989-08-23 Филиал Научно-Исследовательского И Конструкторско-Технологического Института Тракторных И Комбайновых Двигателей Нейтрализатор отработавших газов двигател внутреннего сгорани
US4748807A (en) * 1986-09-02 1988-06-07 Vemas Vertriebs- und Marketing-Gesellschaft m.b.H. Loose material catalyzer
DE4121940A1 (de) * 1991-07-03 1993-01-07 Audi Ag Vorrichtung zum entfernen von russpartikeln aus dem abgasstrom einer diesel-brennkraftmaschine
US5322671A (en) * 1992-02-25 1994-06-21 Blue Planet Technologies Co., L.P. Catalytic vessel

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2001071169A1 (fr) * 2000-03-21 2001-09-27 Silentor Holding A/S Silencieux contenant un ou plusieurs corps poreux
US7104358B2 (en) 2000-03-21 2006-09-12 Silentor Holding A/S Silencer containing one or more porous bodies
US7537083B2 (en) 2000-03-21 2009-05-26 Silentor Holdings A/S Silencer containing one or more porous bodies
CZ297930B6 (cs) * 2006-03-28 2007-05-02 Mikes@Eduard Tlumic hluku výfukových plynu, zejména pro motorová vozidla
US7735604B2 (en) 2006-03-28 2010-06-15 Eduard Mikes Silencer of exhaust gases, in particular for motor vehicles

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
RU2116470C1 (ru) 1998-07-27

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