WO1998038797A1 - Method and apparatus for generating television program guides utilizing icons - Google Patents
Method and apparatus for generating television program guides utilizing icons Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1998038797A1 WO1998038797A1 PCT/US1997/002733 US9702733W WO9838797A1 WO 1998038797 A1 WO1998038797 A1 WO 1998038797A1 US 9702733 W US9702733 W US 9702733W WO 9838797 A1 WO9838797 A1 WO 9838797A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- program
- generating
- program guide
- user
- selectable option
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/40—Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
- H04N21/47—End-user applications
- H04N21/482—End-user interface for program selection
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/40—Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
- H04N21/47—End-user applications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N7/00—Television systems
- H04N7/16—Analogue secrecy systems; Analogue subscription systems
- H04N7/162—Authorising the user terminal, e.g. by paying; Registering the use of a subscription channel, e.g. billing
- H04N7/163—Authorising the user terminal, e.g. by paying; Registering the use of a subscription channel, e.g. billing by receiver means only
Definitions
- the present invention relates generally to a subscription television system, and more particularly, to a method and apparatus for generating a user interface for television program guides.
- Most known systems also provide the viewer with censorship controls, which allow the viewer to prevent, for example, children, from watching certain channels or programs.
- the viewer simply identifies channels and/or specific programs to be blocked (i.e., restricted from viewing), and then the system either deletes the program entry from the program guide such that it cannot be selected, or upon tuning to the blocked program notifies the viewer that the program has been restricted from viewing.
- the present invention provides a program guide which satisfies the aforementioned needs. Specifically, the present invention provides a program guide which indicates, by the use of icons, when a given program or channel has been restricted from viewing.
- the present invention relates generally to an apparatus for generating an on-screen television program guide.
- the apparatus comprises means for generating a program guide which comprises program source information and program event information for a plurality of program sources; and means for generating icons to be displayed adjacent the program event information.
- the icons function to represent a state of a user-selectable option.
- the apparatus of the present invention provides important advantages over the prior art.
- the present invention allows the viewer to readily and easily identify if a program or channel has been restricted from viewing.
- the viewer has ready access to all available programs, and can modify the restricted access list if he/she desires to view a restricted program.
- Fig. 1 is a functional block diagram of one embodiment of the terminal device of the present invention.
- Fig. 2 illustrates an exemplary program guide produced in accordance with the present invention.
- Fig. 3 illustrates an exemplary embodiment of program guides menus produced in accordance with the present invention.
- Fig. 1 is a functional block diagram of one embodiment of the terminal device 10 of the present invention.
- the terminal device 10 includes receiving means 11 comprising tuner 12, demodulator 13 and FEC decoder 14.
- the receiving means 11 is controlled by microprocessor 15, and operates to receive a signal which includes program guide information, and video and audio information for all channels available on the given system.
- an antenna 8 and low noise filter 9 function to receive the signal from a satellite source and to couple the signal to the receiving means 11 of the terminal device 10.
- the present invention is not limited to system providers which utilize satellite transmissions to broadcast signals.
- the novel system of the present invention could be readily used with system providers who supply signals via, for example, cable or telephone lines.
- tuner 12 Upon receipt of the signal, tuner 12 functions to downconvert the received signal to an intermediate frequency ("IF") .
- IF intermediate frequency
- the IF signal is then converted to a digital equivalent by the demodulator 13 and coupled to decoder 14, which provides forward error correction on the received signal.
- Apparatus 10 also comprises a transport chip 11.
- the transport chip 11 preferably comprises a channel demultiplexer 16, a decryption unit 17 and an access card interface 18.
- the output of the decoder 14 is coupled to the channel demultiplexer 16, which functions to separate the audio and video information of each channel, and also separates the program guide information.
- the channel demultiplexer 16 Under control of the microprocessor 15, the channel demultiplexer 16 provides at its output port, the audio and video information of a selected channel or the program guide information.
- Transport chip 11 further comprises an access card reader 19 which is coupled to the decryption unit 17 and the access card interface 18.
- the access card reader 19 operates in conjunction with the decryption unit 17 and the access card interface 18 to provide a means of preventing, for example, unauthorized pay-per- view movies from being ordered by children.
- Apparatus 10 further comprises a modem 31 which allows the microprocessor 15 to be coupled to, for example, the public telephone network.
- the apparatus also includes microprocessor peripherals 33, such as serial and/or parallel data ports, and a power supply 35 for supplying power.
- multiple transponders located in a satellite are utilized to transmit channel information (e.g., audio, video) to the terminal device 10.
- channel information e.g., audio, video
- Each transponder transmits information regarding multiple channels (i.e., multiple program sources, such as ABC, CBS, etc.).
- each transponder also transmits the program guide for every channel provided by the system provider on one of the frequencies available within the given transponder.
- the program guide is available at the output of the channel demultiplexer 16.
- the program guide is stored in random access memory (“RAM).
- the system RAM 20 also functions to buffer the digital data associated with the audio and video data of a given channel.
- the microprocessor 15 operates to periodically update the program guide stored in the system RAM 20.
- the program guide is updated one of two ways. First, the microprocessor 15 periodically analyzes the program guide transmitted by the provider to determine if the program guide has been updated. This can be accomplished, for example, by utilizing a flag byte which indicates that the program guide has been modified. If the program guide has been modified, the microprocessor 15 stores the updated guide in the system RAM 20. Second, as an independent process, the microprocessor 15 monitors an expiration date/time transmitted along with the program guide. Upon reaching the expiration date/time, the microprocessor 15 updates the program guide stored in system RAM 20 with the program guide currently being transmitted.
- the terminal device of the present invention further comprises a MPEG chip 22, for example, Part No. 64002, manufactured by LSI Logic.
- the MPEG chip 22 comprises a video decoder and on screen display generator 24, and an audio decoder 25.
- the MPEG chip 22 functions to decompress the audio and video data output by the channel demultiplexer 16, which is transmitted by the provider in a compressed format.
- the NTSC encoder 26 and audio subsystem 27 format the decompressed audio and video data, respectively, for display on, for example, a television receiver.
- the output drivers 28 function to transmit the audio and video information of a selected channel to the display screen of the television receiver.
- the microprocessor 15 retrieves the program guide from system RAM 20, and then accesses a font table stored in memory. The microprocessor 15 then converts the program guide stored in memory 20 into displayable graphics data. The displayable graphics data is then coupled to the MPEG chip 22. As described above, the MPEG chip 22 in combination with
- NTSC encoder 26 and the output drivers 28, functions to write the program guide to the television receiver.
- Fig. 2 illustrates an exemplary program guide produced in accordance with the present invention.
- each screen of the program guide comprises approximately seven program sources and the corresponding programs.
- the program source and the programs being shown thereon are displayed on a single line comprising multiple cells of varying length.
- the first cell in each line indicates the program source and the channel number assigned to the source.
- the viewer simply presses a designated key, for example, a page down key (i.e., scroll down key) and the foregoing process is repeated for the new program data to be displayed.
- the apparatus 10 also allows the viewer to impose various restrictions on the programs available for viewing, as a method of, for example, imposing parental control over the programs available to children.
- the present invention provides a minimum of two methods of restricting viewing of programs.
- the first method is referred to as the "rating limit” method.
- This method utilizes, for example, an extended version of the Motion Picture Association of America's "MPAA" ratings list, which is transmitted by the system provider as part of the program guide information.
- MPAA ratings list aids in classifying the subject matter of programs.
- Each individual program event is provided with a rating, such as, for example, "G” - suitable for general audiences, "PG” - parental guidance suggested, and "NR" - not rated.
- the apparatus of the present invention allows the viewer to restrict programs on the basis of its MPAA rating. For example, if the viewer does not wish any programs exceeding the rating of "PG" to be shown, the viewer, under menu control, programs the apparatus 10 to prevent the display of such shows. More specifically, the viewer first sets the maximum allowable rating via menus generated by the microprocessor 15. The microprocessor 15 then proceeds to prevent the display of any program having a rating higher than the maximum rating selected by the viewer. The microprocessor 15 performs this task by comparing the MPAA rating of the given program to the user-defined maximum rating, and then controlling the tuners 12 accordingly. For example, if a program should be restricted, the microprocessor prevents the tuner 12 from selecting the necessary channel. Of course, other methods of preventing the display of a restricted program are possible.
- apparatus 10 also allows the viewer to restrict viewing by identifying specific channels and program names to be restricted, and/or by identifying specific times periods which should be restricted. Similar to the first method, the viewer inputs specific channels, program names and/or time periods to be restricted via, for example, user input means 40, and typically in response to menus generated by microprocessor 15. The microprocessor 15 records and stores the information input by the viewer, and then proceeds to prevent the display of any program event that satisfied the restriction criteria entered by the viewer. Importantly, however, for each program restricted from viewing by either of the foregoing methods, the apparatus 10 of the present invention functions to generate a icon 50, displayed on the program guide, adjacent the restricted program, which identifies to the viewer that the program is available, but is currently restricted.
- a icon 50 displayed on the program guide, adjacent the restricted program, which identifies to the viewer that the program is available, but is currently restricted.
- microprocessor 15 reviews all programs to be included in the guide. If any of the programs are restricted under either of the foregoing methods, the microprocessor 15 generates a "lock" icon 50 and functions to display the icon adjacent any restricted program, as shown in Fig. 3.
- the "lock" icon is stored as part of the aforementioned font table, and is recalled by the microprocessor 15 as required.
- the microprocessor 15 combines the data representing the icon with the program information associated with the restricted program, and then converts the combined data into displayable graphics data. As stated above, the displayable graphics data is then coupled to the MPEG chip 22 and subsequently displayed. There are various methods for microprocessor 15 to generate the necessary icons.
- the microprocessor 15 can compare the restriction criteria input by the viewer to determine which program events should be denoted with the "lock" icon 50.
- the microprocessor 15 can periodically review the program guide information stored in memory 20 so as to generate a restricted list.
- the restricted list identifies any program currently in the program guide which would be restricted under the viewer's current restriction criteria. Accordingly, when the program guide is created, any program on the restricted list would be provided/displayed with a "lock" icon 50.
- icons can be utilized to indicate other viewer-selected options.
- a "check" mark icon 52 can be utilized to indicate that the viewer has commanded apparatus 10 to automatically tune to the "checked" program event at the appropriate time.
- the icons 50,52 shown in Fig. 3 can be replaced with text, or any other suitable icon.
- the icons of the present invention are utilized to represent the state of various user-selectable options, such as the "restriction” option and the "tune-to" option, as described above.
- the state of the option indicates whether or not the option has been selected or, in other words, active.
- each given program event is either restricted or available for viewing.
- the absence of the icon represents the normal state (i.e., available for viewing).
- the reverse is also possible.
- the method and apparatus of the present invention provides important advantages over the prior art.
- the present invention allows the viewer to readily and easily identify if a program or channel has been restricted from viewing. As a result, the viewer has ready access to all available programs, and can modify the restricted list if he/she desires to view a restricted program.
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
BR9713667-0A BR9713667A (en) | 1997-02-26 | 1997-02-26 | Method and apparatus for generating television programming guides using icons |
EP97906721A EP0934659A1 (en) | 1996-02-29 | 1997-02-26 | Method and apparatus for generating television program guides utilizing icons |
PCT/US1997/002733 WO1998038797A1 (en) | 1997-02-26 | 1997-02-26 | Method and apparatus for generating television program guides utilizing icons |
AU21340/97A AU2134097A (en) | 1997-02-26 | 1997-02-26 | Method and apparatus for generating television program guides utilizing icons |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US1997/002733 WO1998038797A1 (en) | 1997-02-26 | 1997-02-26 | Method and apparatus for generating television program guides utilizing icons |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1998038797A1 true WO1998038797A1 (en) | 1998-09-03 |
Family
ID=22260407
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US1997/002733 WO1998038797A1 (en) | 1996-02-29 | 1997-02-26 | Method and apparatus for generating television program guides utilizing icons |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AU (1) | AU2134097A (en) |
WO (1) | WO1998038797A1 (en) |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1994014284A1 (en) * | 1992-12-09 | 1994-06-23 | Discovery Communications, Inc. | Reprogrammable terminal for suggesting programs offered on a television program delivery system |
-
1997
- 1997-02-26 AU AU21340/97A patent/AU2134097A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1997-02-26 WO PCT/US1997/002733 patent/WO1998038797A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1994014284A1 (en) * | 1992-12-09 | 1994-06-23 | Discovery Communications, Inc. | Reprogrammable terminal for suggesting programs offered on a television program delivery system |
WO1994014282A1 (en) * | 1992-12-09 | 1994-06-23 | Discovery Communications, Inc. | Set top terminal for cable television delivery systems |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
BRUGLIERA V: "DIGITAL ON-SCREEN DISPLAY A NEW TECHNOLOGY FOR THE CONSUMER INTERFACE", CABLE TV SESSIONS, MONTREUX, JUNE 10 - 15, 1993, no. SYMP. 18, 11 June 1993 (1993-06-11), POSTES;TELEPHONES ET TELEGRAPHES SUISSES, pages 571 - 586, XP000379382 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU2134097A (en) | 1998-09-18 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US5828419A (en) | Method and apparatus for generating television program guides utilizing icons | |
US6426779B1 (en) | Method and apparatus for providing favorite station and programming information in a multiple station broadcast system | |
US5850218A (en) | Inter-active program guide with default selection control | |
US5596373A (en) | Method and apparatus for providing program oriented information in a multiple station broadcast system | |
US5694176A (en) | Method and apparatus for generating television program guides with category selection overlay | |
US8458745B2 (en) | Amalgamation of user data for geographical trending | |
EP1097583B1 (en) | Navigation system for a multichannel digital television system | |
KR100646014B1 (en) | Method for customizing a program guide and electronically generated interface for displaying and customizing a program guide | |
EP0962096B1 (en) | System and method for providing a full service television system | |
EP0721253A2 (en) | On screen programme list display for multiple channel broadcasting systems | |
US20020038457A1 (en) | Program guiding apparatus and method | |
RU2388168C2 (en) | Device for generating electronic program schedule and method of generating electronic program schedule | |
KR20010024511A (en) | A method and apparatus for displaying an electronic program guide | |
US8578422B2 (en) | Process for making services in a list in a television system and terminal associated with the process | |
CN1330174C (en) | Television receiving system | |
WO1998038797A1 (en) | Method and apparatus for generating television program guides utilizing icons | |
EP0934659A1 (en) | Method and apparatus for generating television program guides utilizing icons | |
JP2005524294A (en) | How to track parental control channel list | |
KR20040037372A (en) | Method and apparatus for controlling the display of program guide | |
US20030121039A1 (en) | Television system | |
KR20000031693A (en) | Device and method for displaying program guiding information on screen | |
JP2000501273A (en) | Method and apparatus for generating a television program guide using icons | |
WO1997030552A1 (en) | Method and apparatus for sorting channel guides based on call sign | |
KR20090075264A (en) | Method for displaying watching record for digital television | |
KR20010045697A (en) | Broadcasting program state display method |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: PA/a/1998/007039 Country of ref document: MX |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: JP Ref document number: 1998 535691 Kind code of ref document: A Format of ref document f/p: F |
|
AK | Designated states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AM AU BB BG BR BY CA CN CZ EE GE HU IL JP KE KG KR KZ LK LR LT LU LV MD MG MN MW MX NO NZ PL RO RU SD SI SK TJ TR TT UA UZ VN |
|
AL | Designated countries for regional patents |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): GH KE LS MW SD SZ UG AT BE CH DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LU MC NL PT SE BF BJ CF CG CI CM GA GN ML MR NE SN TD TG |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 1997906721 Country of ref document: EP |
|
DFPE | Request for preliminary examination filed prior to expiration of 19th month from priority date (pct application filed before 20040101) | ||
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application | ||
WWP | Wipo information: published in national office |
Ref document number: 1997906721 Country of ref document: EP |
|
WWW | Wipo information: withdrawn in national office |
Ref document number: 1997906721 Country of ref document: EP |