WO1998024289A1 - Apparatus and method for automatically inputting component information in automatic mounting device - Google Patents

Apparatus and method for automatically inputting component information in automatic mounting device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO1998024289A1
WO1998024289A1 PCT/KR1997/000242 KR9700242W WO9824289A1 WO 1998024289 A1 WO1998024289 A1 WO 1998024289A1 KR 9700242 W KR9700242 W KR 9700242W WO 9824289 A1 WO9824289 A1 WO 9824289A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
component
printed circuit
circuit board
components
information
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR1997/000242
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Sang-Hoon Jin
Original Assignee
Daewoo Electronics Co., Ltd.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Daewoo Electronics Co., Ltd. filed Critical Daewoo Electronics Co., Ltd.
Publication of WO1998024289A1 publication Critical patent/WO1998024289A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K13/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or adjusting assemblages of electric components
    • H05K13/08Monitoring manufacture of assemblages
    • H05K13/085Production planning, e.g. of allocation of products to machines, of mounting sequences at machine or facility level
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06TIMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
    • G06T7/00Image analysis

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an apparatus and a method for automatically inputting component information in an automatic mounting device, more particularly, to an apparatus and a method for automatically storing all position information and model information of electronic components to be mounted on a printed circuit board (PCB) and mounting the electronic component on the PCB based on the information in an automatic mounting device.
  • PCB printed circuit board
  • a technique of mounting electronic component on the PCB was automatized a long time ago and has generally has been ever since.
  • An operation of the automatic mounting device is as follows .
  • a pattern of a printed board is manufactured on the basis of the circuitry diagram.
  • the printed board is manufactured by using the pattern of a printed board.
  • a component list database with respect to respective components to be mounted on the printed board is prepared.
  • NC numerical control
  • NC data are inputted to the automatic mounting device, and desired components are supplied and mounted on the printed board.
  • An automatic soldering apparatus solders the respective components at the printed board on which all the components are automatically mounted so that a printed circuit board is completed.
  • an apparatus for automatically inputting component information in an automatic mounting device comprising: a scanner for reading out an image of a printed circuit board and converting the image into a digital image data; a monitor for displaying the image of the printed circuit on a screen thereof; an input means for inputting all kinds of data or commands by a user, said input means for inputting position information including reference coordinates, reference position coordinates, and a mounting angle of respective components and inputting model information including a component number indicating a kind of components to be mounted on the printed circuit board; a memory section for storing a component list database which records information of components necessary in a mounting operation of the printed circuit board therein, and storing all databases or data necessary to mount components on the printed circuit board therein; and a control section for calculating center coordinates of a corresponding component to be mounted on the printed circuit board from reference point coordinates of the printed circuit board, reference position coordinates and the mounting angle of respective components clicked by the input means based on the image of the printed circuit board
  • a method for automatically inputting component information in an automatic mounting device comprising the steps of : reading out image data of a printed circuit board; receiving the image data of the printed circuit and displaying the image data; inputting position information having a reference position coordinate and a mounting angle of respective components to be mounted from the displayed image of the printed circuit into an input means and inputting a component number which indicates a kind of a component to be mounted on the printed circuit board into the input means ; calculating a center coordinate of a corresponding component from center point coordinates of the printed circuit board, and the inputted position information having a reference position coordinate and a mounting angle of respective components, searching component list database from information of the inputted component number of the corresponding component to thereby produce model information of the components, and producing position information having a center coordinate of the respective components and the component list database having the model information of the components and storing the position information and the component list database; and determining equipment for mounting respective components from the information which is recorded in the component list database, producing numerical control
  • the present invention as described above provides an apparatus and a method capable of automatically inputting model and position information with respect to electronic component to be mounted in a device for mounting electronic components on a printed circuit board. Accordingly, measured values are accurate and consequently accuracy of control data is largely improved so that a printed circuit board is precision manufactured. Moreover, since the work is extremely simple, working time is reduced to thereby promote manufacturing efficiency.
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram for showing an apparatus for an automatic mounting device for automatically inputting multiple component information according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a flow chart for showing an input method using the apparatus for an automatic mounting device for automatically inputting multiple component information according to the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a view for showing a component information input screen which is displayed on a monitor when automatically inputting component information by means of the apparatus for an automatic mounting device for automatically inputting multiple component information shown in FIG. 1 ;
  • FIG. 4 is a view for showing an example of a method of setting reference points on the PCB which is displayed on a monitor when automatically inputting component information by means of the apparatus for an automatic mounting device for automatically inputting multiple component information shown in FIG. 1;
  • FIGs. 5A, 5B, and 5C are views for illustrating methods for setting reference points of components to be mounted on the printed circuit board which is displayed on the monitor;
  • FIG. 6 is a view for illustrating a method for setting a mounting orientation of a component .
  • FIG. 1 shows an apparatus for an automatic mounting device for automatically inputting multiple component information according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the apparatus for automatically inputting multiple component information includes a scanner 10, monitor 20, and a control section 50.
  • the scanner 10 takes an image of a bare printed circuit board on which no component is mounted and converts it into digital image data.
  • the monitor 20 displays the image data of the bare printed circuit board from the scanner 10 on a screen thereof .
  • the input section 30 serves to input all kinds of data or commands by a user and includes a mouse 32 and a keyboard 34.
  • the mouse 32 is clicked and inputs position information having a reference position coordinate and a mounting angle of respective desired components to be mounted.
  • the keyboard 34 serves to inputs model information including a component number which indicates a kind of components to be mounted on the PCB.
  • the memory 40 stores a component list database (bill of material; BOM) which records information of components necessary in a mounting operation of the printed circuit board therein, and serves to store all databases or data necessary to mount components on the PCB therein.
  • BOM bill of material
  • the control section 50 calculates center coordinates (Cx, Cy) of the corresponding component to be mounted on the PCB from two reference position coordinates and the mounting angle of respective components clicked by the mouse based on the image of the PCB which is displayed on the monitor 20.
  • the control section 50 searches component list database from component numbers of the corresponding components inputted by means of the keyboard 34.
  • the component list database 42 stores model information having the numbers of respective components, component codes set to connect the corresponding components with reel information, information names which indicate the kinds of corresponding components, and component specifications of the corresponding components therein.
  • the control section 50 produces a database for a component mounting which includes the numbers of the corresponding components, component codes set to connect the corresponding components with the reel information, information names indicating the kinds of corresponding components, component specifications of the corresponding components, the center coordinates (Cx, Cy) of the corresponding components, and mounting orientation information with respect to respective components to be mounted on the PCB which is displayed on the monitor 20 and stores the database in the memory section 40.
  • the control section 50 reads out equipment for component mounting according to a kind of respective components from information which is recorded in the component list database, produces numeral control data according to respective equipment and stores the numeral control data in the memory section, and outputs the numeral control data into corresponding equipment .
  • FIG. 2 is a flow chart for showing an input method using the apparatus for an automatic mounting device for automatically inputting multiple component information according to the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a view for showing a component information input screen which is displayed on a monitor when automatically inputting component information by means of the apparatus for an automatic mounting device for automatically inputting multiple component information shown in FIG. 1
  • FIG. 4 is a view for showing an example of a method of setting reference points on the PCB which is displayed on a monitor when automatically inputting component information by means of the apparatus for an automatic mounting device for automatically inputting multiple component information shown in FIG. 1
  • FIGs. 5A, 5B, and 5C are views for illustrating methods for setting reference points of components to be mounted on the printed circuit board which is displayed on the monitor
  • FIG. 6 is a view for illustrating a method for setting a mounting orientation of a component.
  • step 110 the scanner 10 reads out image data of a printed circuit board.
  • control section 50 receives the image data of the printed circuit board from the scanner, controls the monitor 20 to display the image data thereon, and controls the memory section 40 to store the image data therein .
  • step 130 a user clicks the mouse 32 to input position information including reference .point coordinates of the printed circuit board and reference position coordinates and a mounting angle of respective components on the image of the printed circuit board which is displayed on the monitor 20.
  • the reference coordinates of the printed circuit board are inputted as follows.
  • First and second PCB reference points 01 and 02 are set on the printed circuit board which is displayed on the monitor 20.
  • the user controls a cursor to be placed at the first and second PCB reference points 01 and 02 on a screen and clicks the mouse 32 or inputs the keyboard 34.
  • two corners which are located on a side of the printed circuit board may be set as the first and second PCB reference points 01 and 02.
  • Reference position coordinates of respective components to be mounted are inputted as follows. As shown in FIGs. 5A, 5B, and 5C, the user controls the mouse 32 to place the cursor at two reference points of the respective components and clicks the mouse 32.
  • FIG. 5A indicates a reference point of a component such as a resistor or a capacitor.
  • FIG. 5B indicates reference point of a component such as an integrated circuit.
  • FIG. 5C indicates reference point of a component such as a transistor.
  • Mounting angles of respective components to be mounted are inputted as follows. The mounting angles of respective components are relative mounting angles with respect to a predetermined reference axis of the printed circuit board. If a mounting angle of a component is a special angle such as 0, 90, 180, or 270, one of them is selected. If the mounting angle of the component is an angle other than the special angle, an arbitrary angle set button is selected and an angle which defines the component and an X axis is inputted.
  • step 135 the user inputs a component number which indicates a kind of a component to be mounted on the printed circuit board by means of the keyboard 34.
  • step 140 the control section 50 calculates center coordinates (Cx, Cy) from two reference position coordinates of respective components clicked by the mouse 32 on the basis of the image of the printed circuit board which is displayed on the monitor 20.
  • step 140 an example of a method for calculating the center coordinates of the respective components is illustrated in steps 141 and 142.
  • step 141 as shown in FIG. 4, when the control section 50 receives the first and second PCB reference points 01 and 02 through the printed circuit board which is displayed on the monitor 20, a first direction of a straight line which simultaneously passes through the first and second PCB reference points 01 and 02 is set as an X axis, and a second direction which passes through the first PCB reference point 01 (Ox, Oy) and is perpendicular to the X axis is set as a Y axis.
  • step 142 the inputted center coordinates of two reference points PI (XI, Yl) and P2(X2, Y2) of a component to be mounted on the printed circuit board, that is, relative center coordinate C(Cx, Cy) with respect to the reference point 01 (Ox, Oy) , are calculated equations which will be described below.
  • step 145 the control section 50 searches a component list database 42 from a component number of a corresponding component inputted by the keyboard 34, and produces model information such as a component name which indicates the kind of corresponding component, a component code which is set in order to connect the corresponding component with reel information, and a specification of the corresponding component .
  • step 150 the control section 50 produces a component mounting database 44 including information for the component number of the corresponding component, a component code for connecting the corresponding component with reel information, the specification of the corresponding component, center coordinates (Cx, Cy) , and the mounting orientation with respect to respective components to be mounted on the printed circuit board which is displayed on the monitor 20. And the control section 50 performs a function of storing the component mounting database 44 in the memory 40.
  • a configuration of the component mounting database is as follows.
  • step 160 the control section 50 determines equipment for mounting the respective component by using information recorded in the component mounting data 44, and produces numerical control data according to format of the respective equipment.
  • the control section 50 outputs the numerical control data into corresponding equipment .
  • the automatic mounting device can mount electronic component on the printed circuit board by means of the numerical control data outputted from the apparatus for automatically inputting the component information.
  • the present invention as described above provides an apparatus and a method capable of automatically inputting model and position information with respect to electronic component to be mounted in a device for mounting electronic components on a printed circuit board. Accordingly, measured values are accurate and consequently accuracy of control data is largely improved so that a printed circuit board is precision manufactured. Moreover, since the work is extremely simple, working time is reduced to thereby promote manufacturing efficiency.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Vision & Pattern Recognition (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Operations Research (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Supply And Installment Of Electrical Components (AREA)

Abstract

An apparatus and a method for automatically mounting component information in an automatic mounting device automatically store all position information and model information of electronic components to be mounted on a printed circuit board and mount the electronic component on the printed circuit board based on the information. In the method, image data of a printed circuit board are read out (110). The image data of the printed circuit are received and displayed (120). Position information and a component number are inputted (130). A center coordinate (Cx, Cy) of a corresponding component, component list database (42) is searched to thereby produce model information of the component, and the component list database (42) including position and model information of the component are produced and stored. Equipment for mounting respective components from the information which is recorded in the component list database (42) is determined, numerical control data according to a format of respective equipment is produced (150), stored, and is outputted into corresponding equipment. The method automatically inputs model and position information with respect to electronic component to be mounted in a device for mounting electronic components on a printed circuit board.

Description

APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR AUTOMATICALLY INPUTTING COMPONENT INFORMATION IN AUTOMATIC MOUNTING DEVICE
TECHNICAL FIELD
The present invention relates to an apparatus and a method for automatically inputting component information in an automatic mounting device, more particularly, to an apparatus and a method for automatically storing all position information and model information of electronic components to be mounted on a printed circuit board (PCB) and mounting the electronic component on the PCB based on the information in an automatic mounting device.
BACKGROUND ART
A technique of mounting electronic component on the PCB was automatized a long time ago and has generally has been ever since. An operation of the automatic mounting device is as follows .
1) An initial electrical circuitry diagram is produced.
2) A pattern of a printed board is manufactured on the basis of the circuitry diagram.
3) The printed board is manufactured by using the pattern of a printed board.
4) A component list database with respect to respective components to be mounted on the printed board is prepared.
5) The information with respect to mounting positions and mounting orientations is read out by using the pattern of the printed board, and the information is then transformed into numerical control (NC) data corresponding to equipment for mounting the corresponding components.
6) The NC data are inputted to the automatic mounting device, and desired components are supplied and mounted on the printed board.
7) An automatic soldering apparatus solders the respective components at the printed board on which all the components are automatically mounted so that a printed circuit board is completed.
In the process of "reading out the information with respect to mounting positions and mounting orientations by using the pattern of the printed board" of the process 5) , computerized information is absent. Accordingly, a worker must directly measure and input the mounting position and orientation by means of a ruler, and produce exact NC data necessary to move respective mounting equipment corresponding to the respective components.
Therefore, in such an operation, accuracy of measurement values and consequently accuracy of numeral control data is influenced by skill and mental state of workers. Accordingly, manufacturing accuracy of a printed circuit board deteriorates and a working time is delayed to thereby reduce manufacturing efficiency of the printed circuit board.
DISCLOSURE OF INVENTION
Therefore, it is a first object of the present invention to provide an apparatus for an automatic mounting device for automatically inputting multiple component information in order to be mounted on a printed board.
It is a second object of the present invention to provide a method for an automatic mounting device for automatically inputting multiple component information in order to be mounted on a printed board.
In order to accomplish the second object, there is provided an apparatus for automatically inputting component information in an automatic mounting device, the apparatus comprising: a scanner for reading out an image of a printed circuit board and converting the image into a digital image data; a monitor for displaying the image of the printed circuit on a screen thereof; an input means for inputting all kinds of data or commands by a user, said input means for inputting position information including reference coordinates, reference position coordinates, and a mounting angle of respective components and inputting model information including a component number indicating a kind of components to be mounted on the printed circuit board; a memory section for storing a component list database which records information of components necessary in a mounting operation of the printed circuit board therein, and storing all databases or data necessary to mount components on the printed circuit board therein; and a control section for calculating center coordinates of a corresponding component to be mounted on the printed circuit board from reference point coordinates of the printed circuit board, reference position coordinates and the mounting angle of respective components clicked by the input means based on the image of the printed circuit board which is displayed on said monitor, searching a component list database from component numbers of the corresponding components inputted by said input means to thereby produce model information of the corresponding components, and producing a component mounting database including position information having the center coordinates of the components and model information to store in the memory section, the control section for reading out equipment for mounting components according to a kind of respective components from information which is recorded in the component list database, producing numerical control data according to respective equipment to store the numerical control data in the memory section and output the numeral control data into a corresponding equipment . In order to accomplish the second object, there is provided a method for automatically inputting component information in an automatic mounting device, the method comprising the steps of : reading out image data of a printed circuit board; receiving the image data of the printed circuit and displaying the image data; inputting position information having a reference position coordinate and a mounting angle of respective components to be mounted from the displayed image of the printed circuit into an input means and inputting a component number which indicates a kind of a component to be mounted on the printed circuit board into the input means ; calculating a center coordinate of a corresponding component from center point coordinates of the printed circuit board, and the inputted position information having a reference position coordinate and a mounting angle of respective components, searching component list database from information of the inputted component number of the corresponding component to thereby produce model information of the components, and producing position information having a center coordinate of the respective components and the component list database having the model information of the components and storing the position information and the component list database; and determining equipment for mounting respective components from the information which is recorded in the component list database, producing numerical control data according to a format of the respective equipment, and storing the numerical control data and outputting the numerical control data into a corresponding equipment.
The present invention as described above provides an apparatus and a method capable of automatically inputting model and position information with respect to electronic component to be mounted in a device for mounting electronic components on a printed circuit board. Accordingly, measured values are accurate and consequently accuracy of control data is largely improved so that a printed circuit board is precision manufactured. Moreover, since the work is extremely simple, working time is reduced to thereby promote manufacturing efficiency.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
The above objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent by describing in detail a preferred embodiment thereof with reference to the attached drawings in which:
FIG. 1 is a block diagram for showing an apparatus for an automatic mounting device for automatically inputting multiple component information according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart for showing an input method using the apparatus for an automatic mounting device for automatically inputting multiple component information according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a view for showing a component information input screen which is displayed on a monitor when automatically inputting component information by means of the apparatus for an automatic mounting device for automatically inputting multiple component information shown in FIG. 1 ;
FIG. 4 is a view for showing an example of a method of setting reference points on the PCB which is displayed on a monitor when automatically inputting component information by means of the apparatus for an automatic mounting device for automatically inputting multiple component information shown in FIG. 1;
FIGs. 5A, 5B, and 5C are views for illustrating methods for setting reference points of components to be mounted on the printed circuit board which is displayed on the monitor; and
FIG. 6 is a view for illustrating a method for setting a mounting orientation of a component .
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
The preferred embodiment of the present invention will hereinafter be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings .
FIG. 1 shows an apparatus for an automatic mounting device for automatically inputting multiple component information according to an embodiment of the present invention. The apparatus for automatically inputting multiple component information includes a scanner 10, monitor 20, and a control section 50.
The scanner 10 takes an image of a bare printed circuit board on which no component is mounted and converts it into digital image data.
The monitor 20 displays the image data of the bare printed circuit board from the scanner 10 on a screen thereof . The input section 30 serves to input all kinds of data or commands by a user and includes a mouse 32 and a keyboard 34. The mouse 32 is clicked and inputs position information having a reference position coordinate and a mounting angle of respective desired components to be mounted. The keyboard 34 serves to inputs model information including a component number which indicates a kind of components to be mounted on the PCB.
The memory 40 stores a component list database (bill of material; BOM) which records information of components necessary in a mounting operation of the printed circuit board therein, and serves to store all databases or data necessary to mount components on the PCB therein.
The control section 50 calculates center coordinates (Cx, Cy) of the corresponding component to be mounted on the PCB from two reference position coordinates and the mounting angle of respective components clicked by the mouse based on the image of the PCB which is displayed on the monitor 20. The control section 50 searches component list database from component numbers of the corresponding components inputted by means of the keyboard 34. The component list database 42 stores model information having the numbers of respective components, component codes set to connect the corresponding components with reel information, information names which indicate the kinds of corresponding components, and component specifications of the corresponding components therein.
Accordingly, the control section 50 produces a database for a component mounting which includes the numbers of the corresponding components, component codes set to connect the corresponding components with the reel information, information names indicating the kinds of corresponding components, component specifications of the corresponding components, the center coordinates (Cx, Cy) of the corresponding components, and mounting orientation information with respect to respective components to be mounted on the PCB which is displayed on the monitor 20 and stores the database in the memory section 40. The control section 50 reads out equipment for component mounting according to a kind of respective components from information which is recorded in the component list database, produces numeral control data according to respective equipment and stores the numeral control data in the memory section, and outputs the numeral control data into corresponding equipment .
Hereinafter, an operation of the apparatus for an automatic mounting device for automatically inputting multiple component information according to the present invention is presented.
FIG. 2 is a flow chart for showing an input method using the apparatus for an automatic mounting device for automatically inputting multiple component information according to the present invention; FIG. 3 is a view for showing a component information input screen which is displayed on a monitor when automatically inputting component information by means of the apparatus for an automatic mounting device for automatically inputting multiple component information shown in FIG. 1; FIG. 4 is a view for showing an example of a method of setting reference points on the PCB which is displayed on a monitor when automatically inputting component information by means of the apparatus for an automatic mounting device for automatically inputting multiple component information shown in FIG. 1; FIGs. 5A, 5B, and 5C are views for illustrating methods for setting reference points of components to be mounted on the printed circuit board which is displayed on the monitor; and FIG. 6 is a view for illustrating a method for setting a mounting orientation of a component.
In step 110, as shown in FIG. 2, the scanner 10 reads out image data of a printed circuit board.
In step 120, the control section 50 receives the image data of the printed circuit board from the scanner, controls the monitor 20 to display the image data thereon, and controls the memory section 40 to store the image data therein .
In step 130, a user clicks the mouse 32 to input position information including reference .point coordinates of the printed circuit board and reference position coordinates and a mounting angle of respective components on the image of the printed circuit board which is displayed on the monitor 20.
With respect to step 130, respective input methods will now be described. i) the reference coordinates of the printed circuit board are inputted as follows. First and second PCB reference points 01 and 02 are set on the printed circuit board which is displayed on the monitor 20. The user controls a cursor to be placed at the first and second PCB reference points 01 and 02 on a screen and clicks the mouse 32 or inputs the keyboard 34. At this time, two corners which are located on a side of the printed circuit board may be set as the first and second PCB reference points 01 and 02. ii) Reference position coordinates of respective components to be mounted are inputted as follows. As shown in FIGs. 5A, 5B, and 5C, the user controls the mouse 32 to place the cursor at two reference points of the respective components and clicks the mouse 32. At this time, coordinates of two corresponding corners of a rectangle which encloses a corresponding component in a state that is circumscribed with the corresponding component are as the two reference points of the respective components. For example, FIG. 5A indicates a reference point of a component such as a resistor or a capacitor. FIG. 5B indicates reference point of a component such as an integrated circuit. FIG. 5C indicates reference point of a component such as a transistor. iii) Mounting angles of respective components to be mounted are inputted as follows. The mounting angles of respective components are relative mounting angles with respect to a predetermined reference axis of the printed circuit board. If a mounting angle of a component is a special angle such as 0, 90, 180, or 270, one of them is selected. If the mounting angle of the component is an angle other than the special angle, an arbitrary angle set button is selected and an angle which defines the component and an X axis is inputted.
In step 135, the user inputs a component number which indicates a kind of a component to be mounted on the printed circuit board by means of the keyboard 34.
In step 140, the control section 50 calculates center coordinates (Cx, Cy) from two reference position coordinates of respective components clicked by the mouse 32 on the basis of the image of the printed circuit board which is displayed on the monitor 20.
Regarding step 140, an example of a method for calculating the center coordinates of the respective components is illustrated in steps 141 and 142.
In step 141, as shown in FIG. 4, when the control section 50 receives the first and second PCB reference points 01 and 02 through the printed circuit board which is displayed on the monitor 20, a first direction of a straight line which simultaneously passes through the first and second PCB reference points 01 and 02 is set as an X axis, and a second direction which passes through the first PCB reference point 01 (Ox, Oy) and is perpendicular to the X axis is set as a Y axis.
In step 142, the inputted center coordinates of two reference points PI (XI, Yl) and P2(X2, Y2) of a component to be mounted on the printed circuit board, that is, relative center coordinate C(Cx, Cy) with respect to the reference point 01 (Ox, Oy) , are calculated equations which will be described below.
Cx = { (Xl-Ox) + (X2-Ox)}/2
Cy = { (Yl-Oy) + (Y2-0y) }/2
In step 145, the control section 50 searches a component list database 42 from a component number of a corresponding component inputted by the keyboard 34, and produces model information such as a component name which indicates the kind of corresponding component, a component code which is set in order to connect the corresponding component with reel information, and a specification of the corresponding component .
In step 150, the control section 50 produces a component mounting database 44 including information for the component number of the corresponding component, a component code for connecting the corresponding component with reel information, the specification of the corresponding component, center coordinates (Cx, Cy) , and the mounting orientation with respect to respective components to be mounted on the printed circuit board which is displayed on the monitor 20. And the control section 50 performs a function of storing the component mounting database 44 in the memory 40. A configuration of the component mounting database is as follows.
Figure imgf000013_0001
In step 160, the control section 50 determines equipment for mounting the respective component by using information recorded in the component mounting data 44, and produces numerical control data according to format of the respective equipment. The control section 50 outputs the numerical control data into corresponding equipment .
Therefore, the automatic mounting device can mount electronic component on the printed circuit board by means of the numerical control data outputted from the apparatus for automatically inputting the component information.
The present invention as described above provides an apparatus and a method capable of automatically inputting model and position information with respect to electronic component to be mounted in a device for mounting electronic components on a printed circuit board. Accordingly, measured values are accurate and consequently accuracy of control data is largely improved so that a printed circuit board is precision manufactured. Moreover, since the work is extremely simple, working time is reduced to thereby promote manufacturing efficiency.
The invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein.

Claims

1. An apparatus for automatically inputting component information in an automatic mounting device, said apparatus comprising: a scanner for reading out an image of a printed circuit board and converting the image into a digital image data; a monitor for displaying the image of the printed circuit on a screen thereof; an input means for inputting all kinds of data or commands by a user, said input means for inputting position information including reference coordinates, reference position coordinates, and a mounting angle of respective components and inputting model information including a component number indicating a kind of components to be mounted on the printed circuit board; a memory section for storing a component list database which records information of components necessary in a mounting operation of the printed circuit board therein, and storing all databases or data necessary to mount components on the printed circuit board therein; and a control section for calculating center coordinates of a corresponding component to be mounted on the printed circuit board from reference point coordinates of the printed circuit board, reference position coordinates and the mounting angle of respective components clicked by said input means based on the image of the printed circuit board which is displayed on said monitor, searching a component list database from component numbers of the corresponding components inputted by said input means to thereby produce model information of the corresponding components, and producing a component mounting database including position information having the center coordinates of the components and model information to store in said memory section, said control section for reading out equipment for mounting components according to a kind of respective components from information which is recorded in the component list database, producing numerical control data according to respective equipment to store the numerical control data in the memory section and output the numeral control data into a corresponding equipment .
2. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the component list database includes model information having the numbers of respective components to be mounted on the printed circuit board, component codes set to connect the corresponding components with reel information, information names which indicate kinds of the corresponding components, and component specifications of the corresponding components; and position information having the center coordinate of the corresponding component and the mounting orientation.
3. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said input means includes a mouse for inputting center coordinates of the printed circuit board, and position information having reference position coordinates and the mounting orientation of the respective components from the image of the printed circuit board displayed on said monitor.
4. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said input means includes a keyboard for inputting model information having a component number which indicates a kind of a component to be mounted on the printed circuit board from the image of the printed circuit board which is displayed on the monitor; and the center coordinates of the printed circuit board, and the reference position coordinates and the mounting angle of the respective components from the image of the printed circuit board which is displayed on the monitor.
5. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein coordinates of two corresponding corners of a rectangle which encloses a corresponding component in a state that is circumscribed with the corresponding component are as the reference position coordinates of the respective components .
6. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the center coordinates of the components are relative coordinates with respect to a predetermined reference point of the printed circuit board.
7. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the mounting angles of the components are relative mounting angles with respect to a predetermined reference axis of the printed circuit .
8. A method for automatically inputting component information in an automatic mounting device, said method comprising the steps of: reading out image data of a printed circuit board; receiving the image data of the printed circuit and displaying the image data; inputting position information having a reference position coordinate and a mounting angle of respective components to be mounted from the displayed image of the printed circuit board into an input means and inputting a component number which indicates a kind of a component to be mounted on the printed circuit board into the input means; calculating a center coordinate of a corresponding component from center point coordinates of the printed circuit board, and the inputted position information having a reference position coordinate and a mounting angle of respective components, searching a component list database from information of the inputted component number of the corresponding component to thereby produce model information of the components, and producing position information having a center coordinate of the respective components and the component list database having the model information of the components and storing the position information and the component list database; and determining equipment for mounting respective components from the information which is recorded in the component list database, producing numerical control data according to a format of the respective equipment, and storing the numerical control data and outputting the numerical control data into a corresponding equipment .
9. The method according to claim 8, wherein the component list database includes model information having the numbers of respective components to be mounted on the printed circuit board, component codes set to connect the corresponding components with reel information, information names which indicate kinds of the corresponding components, and component specifications of the corresponding components; and position information having the center coordinate of the corresponding component and the mounting orientation.
10. The method according to claim 8, wherein said input means includes a mouse for inputting center coordinates of the printed circuit board, and position information having reference position coordinates and the mounting orientation of the respective components from the image of the printed circuit board displayed on said monitor.
11. The method according to claim 8, wherein said input means includes a keyboard for inputting model information having a component number which indicates a kind of a component to be mounted on the printed circuit board from the image of the printed circuit board which is displayed on the monitor; and the center coordinates of the printed circuit board, and the reference position coordinates and the mounting angle of the respective components from the image of the printed circuit board which is displayed on the monitor.
12. The method according to claim 8, wherein coordinates of two corresponding corners of a rectangle which encloses a corresponding component in a state that is circumscribed with the corresponding component are as the reference position coordinates of the respective components .
13. The method according to claim 8, wherein the center coordinates of the components are relative coordinates with respect to a predetermined reference point of the printed circuit board.
14. The method according to claim 8, wherein the mounting angles of the components are relative mounting angles with respect to a predetermined reference axis of the printed circuit board.
PCT/KR1997/000242 1996-11-27 1997-11-27 Apparatus and method for automatically inputting component information in automatic mounting device WO1998024289A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1996/58059 1996-11-27
KR1019960058059A KR19980039102A (en) 1996-11-27 1996-11-27 Mounting coordinate input device and method for surface mount parts

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WO1998024289A1 true WO1998024289A1 (en) 1998-06-04

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KR19980039102A (en) 1998-08-17

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