WO1998011648A1 - Dispositif electrique dont les organes de commande et les appareils commandes sont mobiles - Google Patents
Dispositif electrique dont les organes de commande et les appareils commandes sont mobiles Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1998011648A1 WO1998011648A1 PCT/FR1997/001615 FR9701615W WO9811648A1 WO 1998011648 A1 WO1998011648 A1 WO 1998011648A1 FR 9701615 W FR9701615 W FR 9701615W WO 9811648 A1 WO9811648 A1 WO 9811648A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- electrical
- conductor
- switch
- control
- controlled
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J13/00—Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network
- H02J13/00006—Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network characterised by information or instructions transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated power network element or electrical equipment
- H02J13/00012—Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network characterised by information or instructions transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated power network element or electrical equipment using an auxiliary transmission line
Definitions
- Electric device with mobile control elements and controlled devices.
- the present invention relates to an electrical device, the control elements and the electrical devices to be controlled are mobile.
- the invention applies to a mobile control the power system devices élect ⁇ ques and- even more particularly, domestic electrical installations, office or industrial, for example to control devices power household appliances using the network, typically 220V
- a device for pre-wired multi-function electrical installation i.e. which provides several functions, such as socket, simple switched, Switch, selection circuits, comings and comes, remote control switch, timer, control, delay or remote control of devices such as heating, washing machine, dishwasher, stereo, lighting
- the device of the present invention can be incorporated into a building, in order to connect by simply plugging the devices to s integrate one or more functions such as listed above
- the present invention intends to remedy these drawbacks by proposing an electromechanical system making it possible to freely place in a given room control elements and electrical devices to be controlled, independently of electrical devices used in conventional manner.
- the system object of the present invention comprises an electrical circuit having two conductors (phase and neutral for example), more possibly ground, and at least one additional specific conductor, which we will call "shuttle", and a certain number of fixed multifunction sockets allowing to place on the one hand control elements, and on the other hand electrical devices to be controlled on or off at any location in the room, provided that they are connected to a fixed multifunction p ⁇ se of the network still available.
- Control elements are provided, as well as interfaces for receiving electrical apparatus, which include a socket conforming to the standards of the cards of the electrical apparatus to be controlled in order to allow their connection.
- a coding system guarantees the uniqueness of the positioning of any control element. or interface for receiving an electrical device when plugged into any of the fixed multifunction sockets
- the present invention relates to a device for controlling the supply of electrical appliances, adapted to be connected to an electrical supply installation, characterized in that it comprises, connected to said electrical installation, at least one element control module accessible by the user, an electrical device reception interface, suitable for electrically supplying electrical devices to order according to predetermined rules.
- the communication between the control elements and the reception interfaces of electrical apparatus is materialized by the specific electrical conductor (s) called "shuttles".
- control elements and the interfaces for receiving electrical apparatus can be moved and plugged into any fixed multifunctional tire still available, and this without modifying their function and without losing their effectiveness.
- the electrical configuration of the device can therefore be modified at will by the user
- the device according to the invention makes it possible to invert the connected devices without altering the operation, but also to facilitate and shorten the production of the installation, since the connection of the conductors to the fixed multifunctional p ⁇ ses is unique and orderly.
- the interfaces for receiving electrical apparatus and possibly the control elements comprise a cut-off system in the event of an overvoltage or short-circuit, for example a circuit breaker or a fuse according to the standards in force.
- control elements of the interfaces for receiving electrical apparatus, and of the fixed multifunction sockets according to the invention is particularly easy since no electronic circuit m no complex component is necessary, which allows a large-scale realization, and low cost
- the system is particularly suitable for new constructions and renovations.
- the device comprises 1) an electrical installation consisting of two supply conductors, called “phase” and “neutral” for example, and an additional specific conductor called “shuttle”, 2) an element control connected to said electrical installation, of the two-position switch type, suitable for electrically connecting the "shuttle” either with the first conductor or with the second, depending on the position of said switch the control element, 3) an interface for receiving an electrical device connected to said electrical installation and comprising a two-position switch, suitable for electrically connecting the electrical device to be controlled with, on the one hand, the "shuttle", and on the other hand either the first conductor or the second
- the device constitutes a back-and-forth type control system
- the device comprises 1) an electrical installation consisting of two supply conductors, called “phase” and “neutral” for example, and an additional specific conductor called “shuttle”, 2) one or more elements control connected to said electrical installation and of the push button type, adapted to electrically connect the "shuttle” with the first conductor (or the second), 3) an interface for receiving electrical apparatus connected to said electrical installation and comprising a remote control switch activated by switching on the "shuttle", and suitable for connecting or not connecting the electrical device to be controlled with the first and second conductor
- the interface for receiving the electrical device may optionally include a push button having the same function as control elements
- the device constitutes a control system of the multi-station type
- the device comprises 1) an electrical installation consisting of two supply conductors, called “phase” and “neutral” for example, and a specific conductor called “shuttle”, 2) a control element connects to said electrical installation and of the two-position switch type, suitable for electrically connecting the "shuttle” either with the first conductor or with the second, or of the simple switch type, suitable for electrically connecting the "shuttle” with the first conductor ( or the second), depending on the position of said switch or switch of the control element, 3) an interface for receiving an electrical appliance connected to said electrical installation and adapted to electrically connect the electrical appliance to be controlled with on the one hand the "shuttle", and on the other hand the second driver (or the first)
- the device constitutes a control system of the walk / a type stop
- the device comprises 1) an electrical installation consisting of two supply conductors, called “phase” and “neutral” for example, and a specific conductor called “shuttle”, 2) an automatic control element connected to said electrical installation and
- the device comprises 1) an electrical installation consisting of two supply conductors, called “phase” and “neutral” for example, and a specific conductor called “shuttle", 2) one or more elements of control connected to said electrical installation and of the push button type, adapted to electrically connect the "shuttle” with the second conductor (or the first), 3) an interface for receiving electrical apparatus connected to said electrical installation and comprising an automatic system of the minute ⁇ e type activated by switching on the "shuttle", and suitable for connecting or not connecting the electrical device to be controlled with the first and second conductor.
- the device constitutes an automatic control system of the minute ⁇ e type a multiple positions
- the invention also provides a elect ⁇ que apparatus characterized in that it comprises the function of a receiving interface of the power tool adapted to be implemented in a device such as those described above
- FIG. 1 shows schematically the topological layout of the device in any room viewed in plan according to a preferred embodiment
- FIG. 2 represents the electrical diagram of the device as described in FIG. 1.
- FIG. 3A represents a front view of an example of a fixed multifunction socket adapted to be integrated into the device presented in FIG. 2.
- FIG. 3B shows in side view and in section an example of a fixed multifunction socket adapted to be integrated into the device presented in FIG. 2.
- FIG. 4A represents a front view of a “switch” type control element adapted to be plugged into one of the fixed multifunction sockets presented in FIGS. 3A and 3B and integrated in the electrical diagram presented in FIG. 2
- FIG. 4B shows a side view of one type of control element "switch" adapted to be plugged into one of the fixed multifunction p ⁇ ses presented in Figures 3A and 3B and integrated into the élect ⁇ que diagram presented in Figure 2.
- FIG. 5A represents a front view of an interface for receiving an electrical appliance comprising a switch, adapted to be plugged into one of the fixed multifunction sockets presented in FIGS. 3A and 3B and therefore integrated in the electrical diagram presented in FIG. 2 .
- FIG. 5B shows a side view of a receiving interface élect ⁇ que apparatus comprising a switch adapted to be plugged into one of the sockets fixed multifunction presented in Figures 3A and 3B and therefore integrated in the electrical diagram shown in Figure 2
- FIG. 6 schematically represents the topological implantation of the device according to variant 1 in any room seen in plan.
- Figure 7 shows the electrical diagram of the device as described in Figure 6
- FIG. 8A represents a front view of a “push button” type control element adapted to be plugged into one of the fixed multifunction sockets presented in FIGS. 3A and 3B and integrated into the electrical diagram presented in FIG. 7
- FIG. 8B represents a side view of a control element of the "push button” type adapted to be plugged into one of the fixed multifunctional p ⁇ ses presented in FIGS. 3A and 3B and integrated into the electrical diagram presented in FIG. 7
- FIG. 9A represents a front view of an interface for receiving an electrical appliance comprising a remote control switch and possibly a push button, adapted to be plugged into one of the fixed multifunction sockets presented in FIGS. 3A and 3B and therefore integrated in the electrical diagram presented in figure 7.
- FIG. 9B shows a side view of an interface for receiving an electrical appliance comprising a remote control switch and possibly a push button, adapted to be plugged into one of the fixed multifunctional p ⁇ ses presented in FIGS. 3A and 3B and therefore integrated in the diagram electric shown in figure 7
- FIG. 10 represents the electrical diagram of the device as previously determined in variant 2.
- Figure 1 1A is a front view of a receiving electric apparatus interface adapted to be plugged into one of the fixed multifunction terminals as shown in Figures 3A and 3B and integrated into the élect ⁇ que diagram shows in Figure 10
- FIG. 11B shows a side view of an interface for receiving an electrical device adapted to be plugged into one of the fixed multifunction sockets presented in FIGS. 3A and 3B and integrated into the electrical diagram presented in FIG. 10
- FIGS. 12, 13, 14, and 15 show fixed multifunctional p ⁇ ses, control elements and interfaces for receiving electrical apparatus according to other embodiments, and adapted to be integrated into a device such as those dec ⁇ ts above.
- FIG. 16 represents an electrical diagram of an example of an electrical installation integrating several functions, installation produced according to the present invention.
- the traditional low-voltage alternating network of dwellings conventionally comprises two conductors "phase 201 and neutral 202, now most often supplemented for reasons of safety by a earthing conductor 204
- a fourth electrical conductor 203 is installed in parallel with the other wires, for example in the same electrical sheaths This conductor has a voltage linked to the position of the switch
- fixed multifunctional p ⁇ ses 300 with 4 electrical contacts replace the traditional sockets, at each location where it is envisaged to be able to plug in either a control element 500 or an electrical device reception interface 700, or an independent electrical device 600
- the independent electrical device 600 is directly plugged into a fixed multifunctional device without interface for receiving an electrical device, because in this case the fixed multifunctional devices are compatible with standards of plugs for electrical devices to be connected This supposes an evolution of the standards for current weights allowing an additional specific and apparent contact
- the electrical appliance to be controlled 400 must be plugged into the reception interface for electrical appliance 700 which has a p ⁇ se 709 conforming to the standard of the plug of the electrical appliance to be controlled 400
- FIG. 1 are shown for the equipment of a room 100 1) an electrical installation 200, 2) fixed multifunctional devices 300 connected to said electrical installation, 3) control elements 500, interfaces for receiving electrical apparatus 700, electrical devices to be controlled 400 and independent
- the operation of the device is as follows, the electrical appliances to be controlled 400 being connected on the one hand to the so-called “common” pole of the switch 702 of the electrical appliance reception interface 700, and on the other hand to the “shuttle” 203, itself connected to the “common” pole of the switch 502 of the control element 500, these electrical control devices 400 are supplied when the “commons” of the two switches are at different potentials
- the independent electrical device 600 on the other hand, is always supplied because it is permanently connected to phase 201 and to neutral 202.
- FIGS. 3A and 3B represent a fixed multifunction socket 300 according to the preferred embodiment of the invention, since it is compatible with the standards of the plugs for electrical devices, while having an additional contact connected to the shuttle 203 In this configuration, a device independent electrical 600 can be directly plugged into a fixed multifunction outlet 300 without interface for receiving an electrical appliance. This supposes an evolution of the standards of the sockets authorizing the additional specific and apparent contact.
- FIGS. 12 A, 13 A, 13B, 14A, 15A and 15B represent other embodiments which do not require any change in standards.
- FIGS. 4 A and 4B represent a control element 500, with its switch 502, and its plugs 501 allowing the electrical connection to the contacts of any fixed multifunction outlet 300.
- Figures 5 A and 5B show an interface for receiving an electrical device.
- Figures 6 and 7 show a second embodiment of the device, consisting of: 1) control elements 510 comprising a push button 512, 2) at least one interface for receiving an electrical device 710 comprising a remote control switch 712, a socket 719 for plugging in an electrical appliance to be controlled 400, a fuse 713, and possibly a push button 714, 3) independent electrical appliances 600
- the operation of the device is as follows, an action on one of the push buttons 512, or possibly 714, creates an electrical impulse on the shuttle, which modifies the state of the remote control switch which supplies or not the electrical device to be controlled 400 Thanks to these provisions, several control elements 510 can be inserted simultaneously into the device, and represent a multiple control
- FIGS. 8A and 8B represent a control element 510, with its push button 512, and its plugs 511 allowing the electrical connection to the contacts of any fixed multifunctional pin 300.
- FIGS. 9A and 9B represent an interface for receiving an electrical appliance
- FIG. 10 represents a third embodiment of the device, consists of 1) a control element 500 comprising a switch (or a switch)
- the operation of the device is as follows, the electrical devices to be controlled 400 being connected to neutral 202 and to the "shuttle" 203 of said network, itself connected to the "common" pole of the switch (or the output of the 'switch) 502 of the control element 500, the electrical devices to be controlled 400 are supplied when the "shuttle" is brought into contact with phase 201 by means of the switch (or switch) 502
- the device allows simple control (on / off) of one or more electrical devices to be controlled 400
- FIGS. 12A, 12B, 12C and 12D represent a mode which does not require an evolution of current standards for the production of fixed multifunction sockets 1201 with their contacts 1204, and further comprising control elements (not shown), reception interfaces electrical appliance 1206 with their contacts 1205 corresponding in an orderly manner to the contacts 1204 of the fixed multifunction sockets 1201.
- FIGS. 13A, 13B, 13C and 13D represent a mode which does not require an evolution of current standards for the production of fixed multifunctional devices 1301 with their contacts 1304, and further comprising control elements (not shown), interfaces for reception of electrical appliance 1306 with their contacts 1305 corresponding in an orderly manner to the contacts 1304 of the fixed multifunction sockets 1301
- Figures 14 A, 14B and 14C represent a mode not requiring an evolution of current standards for the realization of fixed multifunctional p ⁇ ses 1401 with their contacts 1404, and further comprising control elements (not shown), reception interfaces d electrical appliance 1406 with their contacts 1405 corresponding in an orderly manner to the contacts 1404 of the fixed multifunctional parts 1401.
- Figures 15 A, 15B, 15C, 15D, 15E and 15F represent a mode not requiring an evolution of current standards for the realization of fixed multifunction sockets 1501 with their contacts 1504, and further comprising control elements (not shown) , reception interfaces electrical device 1506 with their corresponding contacts 1505 in an orderly manner to the contacts 1504 of the multifunctional fixed p ⁇ ses 1501 It will be noted the possibility of rotation of the receiving interface élect ⁇ que unit 1506, the set constituting a " Turning joint "
- FIG. 16 represents an embodiment in the form of an installation comprising 6 conductors numbered 1601 to 1606, the conductor 1601 being connected to the "phase" and the conductor 1602 being connected to the "neutral”, making it possible to implement simultaneously and without interference from three devices 1) a simple ignition control device, actuated by a control element comprising a switch, and supplying the electrical devices to be controlled 1609 and 1611, the latter requiring an interface for receiving an electrical device 1610, the shuttle implementation being the conductor 1604, 2) a multiple control device actuated by the control elements 1612 comprising a push button, actuating an interface for receiving an electrical device 1613 comprising a remote control switch, and supplying an electrical device to be controlled 1614, the shuttle used being the conductor 1605, 3) a "back and forth" control device with a control element 16
- all the fixed multifunctional p ⁇ ses, the control elements, and the interfaces for receiving an electrical appliance are produced by injection molding of insulating plastic material, enclosing the pins, contacts, pads, conductors, switches, remote control switches, or others.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Remote Monitoring And Control Of Power-Distribution Networks (AREA)
- Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP97919090A EP0925629A1 (fr) | 1996-09-12 | 1997-09-12 | Dispositif electrique dont les organes de commande et les appareils commandes sont mobiles |
AU43054/97A AU4305497A (en) | 1996-09-12 | 1997-09-12 | Electric device with mobile control means and controlled appliances |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR96/11123 | 1996-09-12 | ||
FR9611123A FR2753311B1 (fr) | 1996-09-12 | 1996-09-12 | Dispostiif electrique dont les organes de commande et les appareils commandes sont mobiles |
FR97/00274 | 1997-01-14 | ||
FR9700274A FR2753312B3 (fr) | 1996-09-12 | 1997-01-14 | Dispositif electrique dont les organes de commande et les appareils commandes sont mobiles |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1998011648A1 true WO1998011648A1 (fr) | 1998-03-19 |
Family
ID=26232960
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/FR1997/001615 WO1998011648A1 (fr) | 1996-09-12 | 1997-09-12 | Dispositif electrique dont les organes de commande et les appareils commandes sont mobiles |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0925629A1 (fr) |
AU (1) | AU4305497A (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2753312B3 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO1998011648A1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102931661A (zh) * | 2012-10-31 | 2013-02-13 | 华为技术有限公司 | 兼容多种电网制式的交流配电方法和电源接线装置 |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2511206A1 (fr) * | 1981-08-07 | 1983-02-11 | Hirsch Jean Jacques | Dispositif de visualisation pour telecommande par telerupteur ou relais bistable |
EP0099807A1 (fr) * | 1982-07-12 | 1984-02-01 | José Garcia | Circuit de commande de l'arrêt d'appareils, notamment de moyens d'éclairage |
GB2234869A (en) * | 1989-05-24 | 1991-02-13 | Stephen Roger Wakefield | Improved electrical switching system |
WO1993002498A1 (fr) * | 1991-07-23 | 1993-02-04 | Hawker Fusegear Limited | Regulateur de charge electrique |
DE4225326A1 (de) * | 1992-07-31 | 1994-02-10 | Eberle Gmbh | Anschlußvorrichtung |
-
1997
- 1997-01-14 FR FR9700274A patent/FR2753312B3/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-09-12 EP EP97919090A patent/EP0925629A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1997-09-12 WO PCT/FR1997/001615 patent/WO1998011648A1/fr not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1997-09-12 AU AU43054/97A patent/AU4305497A/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2511206A1 (fr) * | 1981-08-07 | 1983-02-11 | Hirsch Jean Jacques | Dispositif de visualisation pour telecommande par telerupteur ou relais bistable |
EP0099807A1 (fr) * | 1982-07-12 | 1984-02-01 | José Garcia | Circuit de commande de l'arrêt d'appareils, notamment de moyens d'éclairage |
GB2234869A (en) * | 1989-05-24 | 1991-02-13 | Stephen Roger Wakefield | Improved electrical switching system |
WO1993002498A1 (fr) * | 1991-07-23 | 1993-02-04 | Hawker Fusegear Limited | Regulateur de charge electrique |
DE4225326A1 (de) * | 1992-07-31 | 1994-02-10 | Eberle Gmbh | Anschlußvorrichtung |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102931661A (zh) * | 2012-10-31 | 2013-02-13 | 华为技术有限公司 | 兼容多种电网制式的交流配电方法和电源接线装置 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU4305497A (en) | 1998-04-02 |
FR2753312A1 (fr) | 1998-03-13 |
EP0925629A1 (fr) | 1999-06-30 |
FR2753312B3 (fr) | 1998-11-13 |
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