WO1997032097A1 - Device for monitoring the open or closed state of a door of an object - Google Patents

Device for monitoring the open or closed state of a door of an object Download PDF

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Publication number
WO1997032097A1
WO1997032097A1 PCT/DE1997/000268 DE9700268W WO9732097A1 WO 1997032097 A1 WO1997032097 A1 WO 1997032097A1 DE 9700268 W DE9700268 W DE 9700268W WO 9732097 A1 WO9732097 A1 WO 9732097A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
electronic key
door
motor vehicle
receiver
transmitter
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/DE1997/000268
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Inventor
Thomas KÜHL
Horst Niederlein
Original Assignee
Nsm Aktiengesellschaft
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nsm Aktiengesellschaft filed Critical Nsm Aktiengesellschaft
Priority to EP97917222A priority Critical patent/EP0885339A1/en
Publication of WO1997032097A1 publication Critical patent/WO1997032097A1/en

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07CTIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • G07C9/00309Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated with bidirectional data transmission between data carrier and locks
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07CTIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • G07C2009/00753Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated by active electrical keys
    • G07C2009/00769Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated by active electrical keys with data transmission performed by wireless means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07CTIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C2209/00Indexing scheme relating to groups G07C9/00 - G07C9/38
    • G07C2209/60Indexing scheme relating to groups G07C9/00174 - G07C9/00944
    • G07C2209/62Comprising means for indicating the status of the lock
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07CTIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • G07C9/00182Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated with unidirectional data transmission between data carrier and locks

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for checking the state of the door lock on an object, in particular on an entertainment device or a motor vehicle, by means of an electronic key which has a transmitter which is in communication connection with a receiver arranged on the object within a defined spatial area , wherein a signal device is provided on the object and / or on the electronic key.
  • the motor vehicles are provided with electronic anti-theft devices, immobilizers and alarm systems.
  • Electronic systems of this type are often equipped with electronic displays in the form of light-emitting diodes which shine in the “sharp” state. that indicate whether an alarm system, anti-theft device or immobilizer is switched on.
  • doors are to be understood here to mean all types of access to an object of any type. These include, among other things, blinds, garage doors, flaps and the like. Increasingly, the doors are provided with electronic locks which have an electronic key, preferably one In general, it is only possible for the holder of the electronic key to open and close the doors.
  • a device for checking the state of the door lock in particular on a motor vehicle, which uses an electronic key that can be handled separately from the object, this electronic key and the object each having a transmitter / receiver unit.
  • the electronic key and the object each have an optical display in the form of light-emitting diodes.
  • the “open” or “closed” state for example the door of a motor vehicle, is detected by means of lock detection sensors on the object and a corresponding signal is given to the electronic key.
  • An acoustic reproduction element attached to the outside of the motor vehicle door and / or to the electronic key can light up. This creates a visually perceptible signal on the object or on the electronic key.
  • an electronic key which is designed as a remote control which unlocks the doors of a motor vehicle when a key is pressed.
  • all the doors of the motor vehicle can be locked by pressing a further key on the electronic key.
  • the doors are provided with locking detection sensors which are in communication with a receiver unit located in the motor vehicle. If the user of the motor vehicle wants to check whether all the doors of the motor vehicle are locked, he can press the door lock button on the electronic key again within a spatially limited area. If all doors are closed, the receiver unit installed in the motor vehicle gives an impulse to the acoustic signal device, the vehicle horn, which then confirms the turn regulation by a short acoustic horn.
  • the acoustic signal is not activated.
  • a particular disadvantage of this device is that in an acoustically noisy environment the acoustic signal is often imperceptible or cannot be assigned to the respective motor vehicle.
  • a reinsurance of whether the doors of the motor vehicle are actually locked can only be done by repeatedly pressing the lock button on the electronic key, each time again a loud horn sound is generated by the motor vehicle, which is perceived as annoying.
  • the object is achieved in that the electronic key additionally has a receiver and the object also has a transmitter that is in communication with it, and in that the signal device has an acoustic reproduction element on the electronic key for key-controlled signaling of the “open” or “locked” -The condition of the door is.
  • the transmitter of the electronic key can also transmit a signal to the acoustic display element attached to the object, for example the horn of a motor vehicle, which is acoustically perceptible.
  • the receiver in the object is intended to receive the pulse emitted by the transmitter attached in the electronic key.
  • the object can of course also be an entertainment device, such as a gaming machine, a dart game device, a music machine or the like.
  • the acoustic reproduction element preferably consists of an electrical or electronic component that generates a tone or a tone sequence. It is also possible to create a short sequence of tones in the form of a melody or a speech.
  • the trunk flap and / or the engine compartment flap is additionally provided for checking the closed state of the door or the doors of a motor vehicle.
  • the access of unauthorized persons to the motor vehicle and its theft is thus made more difficult.
  • a lock detection sensor is preferably arranged on the door or the flap, which sensor is connected to the transmitter / receiver unit of the object.
  • the electronic key is expediently a remote control unit which can be controlled via infrared, ultrasound or radio.
  • the invention is further explained below with reference to the accompanying drawing. The only figure of the drawing shows part of a motor vehicle in connection with an electronic key.
  • the device for checking the state of the door lock consists of the motor vehicle 1 containing the essential parts of the device and the associated electronic key 2.
  • the interior of the motor vehicle 1 is equipped with a unit consisting of a transmitter 3 and a receiver 4. This can preferably be accommodated in the instrument chassis 5 behind the steering wheel 6.
  • a lock detection sensor 8 is housed, which with the transmitter / receiver unit 3; 4 in the motor vehicle 1 is in communication connection.
  • the closure detection sensor 8 is preferably arranged in the vicinity of the door handle 9 of the door 7 of the motor vehicle 1.
  • an acoustic reproduction element 10 is an electrical or electronic component that generates a tone or a tone sequence.
  • the vehicle horn 12 used in the motor vehicle 1 and fed by the vehicle battery 11 can also be used as the acoustic reproduction element 10.
  • the electronic key 2 also accommodates a unit consisting of a transmitter 13 and a receiver 14 which, together with the unit provided in the motor vehicle 1, consisting of the transmitter 3 and the receiver 4 The unit communicates when the button 15 is pressed on the electronic key 2.
  • the electronic key 2 has an acoustic playback element 16, which consists of an electrical or electronic component that generates a tone or a tone sequence.
  • the present invention provides a device for checking the state of the door lock on an object, by means of which acoustically perceptible signals are generated on the electronic key, which indicate to the user whether the door, the doors or the flaps of the Object are open or closed.

Abstract

The invention relates to a device for monitoring the open or closed state of a door of an object (1), such as an entertainment device or motor vehicle, with the aid of an electronic key (2) with a transmitter (13) which communicates within a defined range with a receiver (4) fitted to the object (1). The object (1) and/or electronic key (2) is provided with a signalling device. To allow acoustically detectable signals to be produced separately from the object (1) to tell the user after leaving the object (1) that the doors (7) are 'open' or 'closed', it is proposed that the electronic key (2) should also have a receiver (14) and the object (1) should also have a transmitter (3) in communication with the receiver (14); and that the signalling device should be an acoustic playback element (16) in the electronic key (2) for push-button controlled signalling of the 'open' or 'closed' state of the door (7).

Description

Einrichtung zur Kontrolle des Türverschlußzustandes an einemDevice for checking the state of the door lock on one
Objektobject
Beschreibungdescription
Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf eine Einrichtung zur Kontrolle des Türverschlußzustandes an einem Objekt, insbesondere an einem Unterhaltungsgerät oder einem Kraftfahrzeug, mittels eines elektronischen Schlüssels, der einen Sender aufweist, welcher mit einem am Objekt angeordneten Empfänger innerhalb eines definierten räumlichen Bereiches in Kommunikationsver¬ bindung steht, wobei am Objekt und/oder am elektronischen Schlüssel eine Signaleinrichtung vorgesehen ist.The invention relates to a device for checking the state of the door lock on an object, in particular on an entertainment device or a motor vehicle, by means of an electronic key which has a transmitter which is in communication connection with a receiver arranged on the object within a defined spatial area , wherein a signal device is provided on the object and / or on the electronic key.
In den vergangenen Jahren wird dem Schutz von insbesondere Unterhaltungsgeräten, wie Spielautomaten, Geldspielgeräten und dergleichen, sowie Kraftfahrzeugen gegen Einbruch und Diebstahl besondere Aufmerksamkeit geschenkt. Dazu werden um¬ fangreiche Überlegungen angestellt und technische Maßnahmen realisiert, um die Unterhaltungsgeräte und Kraftfahrzeuge mit vorzugsweise elektronischen Sicherheitssystemen auszurüsten, die unberechtigten Personen den Zugang zu einem solchen Un¬ terhaltungsgerät oder zum Kraftfahrzeug erschweren bzw. voll¬ ständig verhindern sollen. Dazu werden beispielsweise die Kraftfahrzeuge mit elektronischen Diebstahlsicherungen, Weg¬ fahrsperren und Alarmanlagen versehen. Derartige elektroni¬ sche Systeme sind oftmals mit im „scharfen" Zustand leuchten¬ den elektronischen Anzeigen in Form von Leuchtdioden verse- hen, die anzeigen, ob eine Alarmanlage, Diebstahlsicherung oder Wegfahrsperre eingeschaltet ist.In recent years, special attention has been paid to protecting in particular entertainment devices, such as gaming machines, gaming machines and the like, and motor vehicles against burglary and theft. To this end, extensive considerations are made and technical measures are implemented in order to equip the entertainment devices and motor vehicles with preferably electronic security systems which are intended to make unauthorized persons more difficult or completely prevent access to such an entertainment device or to the motor vehicle. For this purpose, for example, the motor vehicles are provided with electronic anti-theft devices, immobilizers and alarm systems. Electronic systems of this type are often equipped with electronic displays in the form of light-emitting diodes which shine in the “sharp” state. that indicate whether an alarm system, anti-theft device or immobilizer is switched on.
Besonderes Hauptaugenmerk wird auf die Zugangselemente des Unterhaltungsgerates bzw. des Kraftfahrzeuges, die Türen, ge¬ richtet. Unter dem Begriff „Türen" sollen hieroei alle Arten von Zugangen zu einem Objekt beliebiger Art verstanden wer¬ den. Darunter zahlen u.a. Jalousien, Garagentore, Klappen und dergleichen. Zunehmend werden die Türen mit elektronischen Schlossern versehen, die über einen elektronischen Schlüssel, vorzugsweise eine Fernbedienung bedienbar sind. Im allgemei¬ nen ist es nur dem Inhaber des elektronischen Schlusseis mög¬ lich, die Türen zu offnen und zuschließen.Particular attention is paid to the access elements of the entertainment device or the motor vehicle, the doors. The term “doors” is to be understood here to mean all types of access to an object of any type. These include, among other things, blinds, garage doors, flaps and the like. Increasingly, the doors are provided with electronic locks which have an electronic key, preferably one In general, it is only possible for the holder of the electronic key to open and close the doors.
Aus der nicht vorveroffentlichten PCT/DE96/00090 ist eine Einrichtung zur Kontrolle des Türverschlußzustandes, insbe¬ sondere an einem Kraftfahrzeug bekannt, welche eine getrennt vom Objekt handhabbaren elektronischen Schlüssel verwendet, wobei dieser elektronische Schlüssel und das Objekt jeweils eine Sender-/Empfangereιnheιt aufweisen. Darüber hinaus ver¬ fugen der elektronische Schlüssel sowie das Objekt jeweils über eine optische Anzeige in Form von Leuchtdioden. Über Verschluß-Erfassungssensoren am Objekt wird der „Offen"- bzw. „Verschlossen"-Zustand beispielsweise der Tur eines Kraft¬ fahrzeuges erfaßt und ein entsprechendes Signal an den elek¬ tronischen Schlüssel angegeben. Dabei kann ein an der Außen¬ seite der Kraftfahrzeugtur und/oder am elektroniscnen Schlüs¬ sel angebrachtes akustisches Wiedergabeelement aufleuchten. Somit wird ein visuell wahrnehmbares Signal am Objekt bzw. am elektronischen Schlüssel erzeugt. Dies hat jedoch den Nach¬ teil, daß dieses visuelle Signal bei Tageslicht, insbesondere bei starkem Sonnenlicht unter Umstanden nicht wahrgenommen werden kann, da die Lichtstarke der Sonnenstrahlung die Lichtstarkde der optischen Anzeige übersteigt. Wenn die opti- sehe Anzeige beispielsweise nur am Objekt angebracht ist, ist dieses bei hinreichend großem Abstand oftmals nicht menr er¬ kennbar. Ein weiterer Nachteil besteht auch darin, daß, wenn versäumt wurde, die Tur des Objektes zu verschließen und so¬ mit die optischen Anzeigen nicht aufleuchten, unberechtigte Personen sofort über den „Offen"-Zustand des Objektes infor¬ miert werden und es dadurch zu Einbrüchen oder Diebstahlen kommen kann.From the unpublished PCT / DE96 / 00090 a device for checking the state of the door lock, in particular on a motor vehicle, is known which uses an electronic key that can be handled separately from the object, this electronic key and the object each having a transmitter / receiver unit. In addition, the electronic key and the object each have an optical display in the form of light-emitting diodes. The “open” or “closed” state, for example the door of a motor vehicle, is detected by means of lock detection sensors on the object and a corresponding signal is given to the electronic key. An acoustic reproduction element attached to the outside of the motor vehicle door and / or to the electronic key can light up. This creates a visually perceptible signal on the object or on the electronic key. However, this has the disadvantage that this visual signal cannot be perceived in daylight, especially in strong sunlight, since the intensity of the solar radiation exceeds the intensity of the optical display. If the opti- see display, for example, is only attached to the object, this is often not recognizable at a sufficiently large distance. Another disadvantage is that if the door of the object is not locked and the optical displays do not light up, unauthorized persons are immediately informed of the "open" state of the object and this leads to break-ins or theft can occur.
Bekannt ist auch ein elektronischer Schlüssel, der als Fern¬ bedienung ausgebildet ist, der bei Betätigung einer Taste die Türen eines Kraftfanrzeuges entriegelt. Beim Verlassen des Kraftfahrzeuges können durch Betätigung einer weiteren Taste am elektronischen Schlüssel alle Türen des Kraftfahrzeuges verriegelt werden. Die Türen sind mit Verschluß- Erfassungssensoren versehen, die mit einer im Kraftfahrzeug befindlichen Empfangereinheit in KommunikationsVerbindung stehen. Will der Benutzer des Kraftfahrzeuges prüfen, ob alle Türen des Kraftfahrzeuges verschlossen sind, kann er inner¬ halb eines räumlich begrenzten Bereiches die Turverriege- lungstaste am elektronischen Schlüssel nochmals betätigen. Sind alle Türen verschlossen, gibt die im Kraftfahrzeug in¬ stallierte Empfangereinheit einen Impuls an die akustische Signaleinrichtung, die Fahrzeughupe, die dann durch einen kurzen akustischen Hupton die Turvemegelung bestätigt. Ist eine der Türen nicht verriegelt, unterbleibt das akustische Signal. Ein besonderer Nachteil dieser Einrichtung ist, daß in akustisch lauter Umgebung das akustische Signal oftmals nicht wahrnehmbar ist oder nicht dem jeweiligen Kraftfahrzeug zugeordnet werden kann. Eine Ruckversicherung darüber, ob die Türen des Kraftfahrzeuges tatsächlich verschlossen sind, kann immer nur durch wiederholtes Betatigen der Verπegelungstaste am elektronischen Schlüssel erfolgen, wobei jedesmal erneut ein lauter Hupton vom Kraftfahrzeug erzeugt wird, der als störend empfunden wird.Also known is an electronic key which is designed as a remote control which unlocks the doors of a motor vehicle when a key is pressed. When leaving the motor vehicle, all the doors of the motor vehicle can be locked by pressing a further key on the electronic key. The doors are provided with locking detection sensors which are in communication with a receiver unit located in the motor vehicle. If the user of the motor vehicle wants to check whether all the doors of the motor vehicle are locked, he can press the door lock button on the electronic key again within a spatially limited area. If all doors are closed, the receiver unit installed in the motor vehicle gives an impulse to the acoustic signal device, the vehicle horn, which then confirms the turn regulation by a short acoustic horn. If one of the doors is not locked, the acoustic signal is not activated. A particular disadvantage of this device is that in an acoustically noisy environment the acoustic signal is often imperceptible or cannot be assigned to the respective motor vehicle. A reinsurance of whether the doors of the motor vehicle are actually locked can only be done by repeatedly pressing the lock button on the electronic key, each time again a loud horn sound is generated by the motor vehicle, which is perceived as annoying.
Es ist daher Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung, eine Ein¬ richtung zur Kontrolle des Türverschlußzustandes an einem Ob¬ jekt, insbesondere an einem Unterhaltungsgerät oder einem Kraftfahrzeug, zu schaffen, mit der akustisch wahrnehmbare Signale getrennt vom Objekt erzeugt werden, um dem Benutzer nach dem Verlassen des Objektes den „Offen"- bzw. „Verschlossen"-Zustand der Türen übermitteln zu können.It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide a device for checking the state of the door lock on an object, in particular on an entertainment device or a motor vehicle, with which acoustically perceptible signals are generated separately from the object in order to inform the user after leaving of the object to be able to transmit the "open" or "closed" state of the doors.
Erfindungsgemäß wird die Aufgabe dadurch gelöst, daß der elektronische Schlüssel zusätzlich einen Empfänger und das Objekt weiterhin einen mit diesem in Kommunikationsverbindung stehenden Sender aufweist, und daß die Signaleinrichtung ein akustisches Wiedergabeelement am elektronischen Schlüssel zur tastengesteuerten Signalisierung des „Offen-" bzw. „Verschlossen"-Zustandes der Tür ist.According to the invention, the object is achieved in that the electronic key additionally has a receiver and the object also has a transmitter that is in communication with it, and in that the signal device has an acoustic reproduction element on the electronic key for key-controlled signaling of the “open” or “locked” -The condition of the door is.
Durch diese Maßnahmen wird eine akustisch wahrnehmbare Ton¬ wiedergabe am elektronischen Schlüssel bei Betätigen einer Taste dieses Schlüssels erreicht, d.h. der Benutzer des Schlüssels erhält jederzeit eine akustische Rückmeldung über den Verschlußzustand der Tür. Durch Betätigen einer entspre¬ chenden Taste am elektronischen Schlüssel sendet der Sender der im Objekt installierten Sender/Empfängereinheit ein Si¬ gnal an den elektronischen Schlüssel, der das akustische Wie¬ dergabeelement am elektronischen Schlüssel aktiviert. Da der Benutzer des elektronischen Schlüssels diesen beim Verlassen des Objektes bei sich trägt, kann er in einem stark begrenz¬ ten räumlichen Bereich, nämlich in seinem unmittelbaren Umge¬ bungsfeld, den erzeugten akustischen Ton hören, ohne daß um¬ stehende Personen hierdurch belästigt werden. Selbstverständ¬ lich kann der Sender des elektronischen Schlüssels gleicher- maßen auch em Signal an das im Objekt angebrachte akustische Wiedergabelement, beispielsweise die Hupe eines Kraftfahrzeu¬ ges, übermitteln, das akustisch wahrnehmbar ist. Der Empfan¬ ger im Objekt ist zur Aufnahme des über den im elektronischen Schlüssel angebrachten Senders abgegebenen Impulses vorgese¬ hen. Neben einem Kraftfahrzeug kann das Objekt natürlich auch em Unterhaltungsgerat, wie z.B. ein Geldspielgerat, ein Wurfpfeilspielgerat, em Musikautomat oder dergleichen sein.These measures result in an acoustically perceptible sound reproduction on the electronic key when a key of this key is actuated, ie the user of the key receives acoustic feedback at all times about the locked state of the door. By actuating a corresponding key on the electronic key, the transmitter of the transmitter / receiver unit installed in the object sends a signal to the electronic key, which activates the acoustic reproduction element on the electronic key. Since the user of the electronic key carries the electronic key with him when he leaves the object, he can hear the acoustic sound generated in a very limited spatial area, namely in his immediate surroundings, without being bothered by bystanders. Of course, the transmitter of the electronic key can also transmit a signal to the acoustic display element attached to the object, for example the horn of a motor vehicle, which is acoustically perceptible. The receiver in the object is intended to receive the pulse emitted by the transmitter attached in the electronic key. In addition to a motor vehicle, the object can of course also be an entertainment device, such as a gaming machine, a dart game device, a music machine or the like.
Bevorzugt besteht das akustische Widergabeelement aus einem einen Ton oder eine Tonfolge erzeugenden elektrischen oder elektronischen Bauelement. Dabei ist es auch möglich, eme kurze Tonfolge in Form einer Melodie oder einer sprachlichen Wiedergabe zu erzeugen.The acoustic reproduction element preferably consists of an electrical or electronic component that generates a tone or a tone sequence. It is also possible to create a short sequence of tones in the form of a melody or a speech.
In weiterer Ausbildung der Erfindung ist zur Kontrolle des Verschlußzustandes der Tur bzw. der Türen eines Kraftfahrzeu¬ ges zusätzlich die Kofferraumklappe und/oder die Motorraum¬ klappe vorgesehen. Dadurch werden im Prinzip alle Zugange des Kraftfahrzeuges in die Verschlußkontrolle einbezogen. Neben der Kontrolle des Türverschlußzustandes des Kraftfahrzeuges wird somit der Zugang von unberechtigten Personen zum Kraft¬ fahrzeug und dessen Diebstahl erschwert.In a further embodiment of the invention, the trunk flap and / or the engine compartment flap is additionally provided for checking the closed state of the door or the doors of a motor vehicle. In principle, this means that all accesses to the motor vehicle are included in the lock control. In addition to checking the state of the door lock of the motor vehicle, the access of unauthorized persons to the motor vehicle and its theft is thus made more difficult.
Um den Turverschlußzustand am Objekt ermitteln zu können, ist bevorzugt an der Tur bzw. der Klappe em Verschluß- Erfassungssensor angeordnet, der mit der Sen¬ der/Empfangereinheit des Objektes verbunden ist.In order to be able to determine the state of the door lock on the object, a lock detection sensor is preferably arranged on the door or the flap, which sensor is connected to the transmitter / receiver unit of the object.
Der elektronische Schlüssel ist zweckmaßigerweise eine Fern¬ bedienungseinheit, die über Infrarot, Ultraschall oder Funk steuerbar ist. An einem Ausfuhrungsbeispiel wird die Erfindung unter Bezug¬ nahme auf die zugehörige Zeichnung nachfolgend weiter erläu¬ tert. Die einzige Figur der Zeichnung zeigt einen Teil eines Kraftfahrzeuges in Verbindung mit einem elektronischen Schlüssel .The electronic key is expediently a remote control unit which can be controlled via infrared, ultrasound or radio. In an exemplary embodiment, the invention is further explained below with reference to the accompanying drawing. The only figure of the drawing shows part of a motor vehicle in connection with an electronic key.
Die Einrichtung zur Kontrolle des Türverschlußzustandes be¬ steht aus dem wesentliche Teile der Einrichtung enthaltenden Kraftfahrzeug 1 und dem zugehörigen elektronischen Schlüssel 2. Das Kraftfahrzeug 1 ist in seinem Innenraum mit einer aus einem Sender 3 und einem Empfanger 4 bestehenden Einheit aus¬ gerüstet. Diese kann vorzugsweise im Instrumentenchassis 5 hinter dem Lenkrad 6 untergebracht sein.The device for checking the state of the door lock consists of the motor vehicle 1 containing the essential parts of the device and the associated electronic key 2. The interior of the motor vehicle 1 is equipped with a unit consisting of a transmitter 3 and a receiver 4. This can preferably be accommodated in the instrument chassis 5 behind the steering wheel 6.
In der Zeichnung ist nur die Fahrertur 7 dargestellt. Die nachfolgenden Erläuterungen hierzu beziehen sich jedoch glei¬ chermaßen auch auf alle anderen Türen sowie die Motorraum¬ klappe und die Kofferraumklappe des Kraftfahrzeuges 1 glei¬ chermaßen. In der Tur 7 ist ein Verschluß-Erfassungssensor 8 untergebracht, der mit der Sender/Empfangeremheit 3; 4 im Kraftfahrzeug 1 in Kommunikationsverbmdung steht. Vorzugs¬ weise ist der Verschluß-Erfassungssensor 8 in der Nahe des Türgriffes 9 der Tur 7 des Kraftfahrzeuges 1 angeordnet. Ebenfalls im Bereich des Türgriffes 9 ist ein akustisches Wiedergabeelement 10 vorgesehen, welches emen Ton oder eine Tonfolge erzeugende elektrisches oder elektronisches Bauele¬ ment ist. Als akustisches Wiedergabeelement 10 kann jedoch auch die im Kraftfahrzeug 1 verwendete und vom Fahrzeugakku¬ mulator 11 gespeiste Fahrzeughupe 12 genutzt werden.Only the driver door 7 is shown in the drawing. However, the following explanations refer equally to all other doors and the engine compartment lid and trunk lid of motor vehicle 1. In the door 7, a lock detection sensor 8 is housed, which with the transmitter / receiver unit 3; 4 in the motor vehicle 1 is in communication connection. The closure detection sensor 8 is preferably arranged in the vicinity of the door handle 9 of the door 7 of the motor vehicle 1. Also provided in the area of the door handle 9 is an acoustic reproduction element 10, which is an electrical or electronic component that generates a tone or a tone sequence. However, the vehicle horn 12 used in the motor vehicle 1 and fed by the vehicle battery 11 can also be used as the acoustic reproduction element 10.
Erfindungsgemaß ist im elektronischen Schlüssel 2 ebenfalls eme aus einem Sender 13 und einem Empfanger 14 bestehende Einheit untergebracht, die mit der im Kraftfahrzeug 1 vorge¬ sehenen, aus dem Sender 3 und dem Empfanger 4 bestehenden Einheit bei Betatigen emer Taste 15 am elektronischen Schlüssel 2 kommuniziert. Ebenso wie das Kraftfahrzeug 1 weist der elektronische Schlüssel 2 ein akustisches Wiederga¬ beelement 16 auf, das aus einem einen Ton oder eme Tonfolge erzeugenden elektrischen oder elektronischen Bauelement be¬ steht .According to the invention, the electronic key 2 also accommodates a unit consisting of a transmitter 13 and a receiver 14 which, together with the unit provided in the motor vehicle 1, consisting of the transmitter 3 and the receiver 4 The unit communicates when the button 15 is pressed on the electronic key 2. Just like the motor vehicle 1, the electronic key 2 has an acoustic playback element 16, which consists of an electrical or electronic component that generates a tone or a tone sequence.
Durch die vorliegende Erfindung ist eme Einrichtung zur Kon¬ trolle des Türverschlußzustandes an einem Objekt geschaffen worden, mittels der akustisch wahrnehmbare Signale am elek¬ tronischen Schlüssel erzeugt werden, die dem Benutzer anzei¬ gen, ob die Tur, die Türen bzw. die Klappen des Objektes of¬ fen oder verschlossen sind. The present invention provides a device for checking the state of the door lock on an object, by means of which acoustically perceptible signals are generated on the electronic key, which indicate to the user whether the door, the doors or the flaps of the Object are open or closed.

Claims

Patentansprüche claims
1. Einrichtung zur Kontrolle des Türverschlußzustandes an einem Objekt, insbesondere an einem Unterhaltungsgerat oder einem Kraftfahrzeug, mittels eines elektronischen Schlüssels, der emen Sender aufweist, welcher mit einem am Objekt angeordneten Empfanger innerhalb eines defi¬ nierten raumlichen Bereiches in Kommunikationsverbindung steht, wobei am Objekt und/oder am elektronischen Schlüssel eine Signaleinrichtung vorgesehen ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der elektronische Schlüssel (2) zu¬ satzlich einen Empfanger (14) und das Objekt (1) weiter¬ hin emen mit diesem m Kommunikationsverbindung stehen¬ den Sender (3) aufweist, und daß die Signaleinrichtung em akustisches Wiedergabeelement (16) am elektronischen Schlüssel (2) zur tastengesteuerten Signalisierung des „Offen-" bzw. „Verschlossen"-Zustandes der Tur (7) ist.1. Device for checking the state of the door lock on an object, in particular on an entertainment device or a motor vehicle, by means of an electronic key which has an emitter which is in communication connection with a receiver arranged on the object within a defined spatial area, with the object and / or a signal device is provided on the electronic key, characterized in that the electronic key (2) additionally comprises a receiver (14) and the object (1) is also connected to the transmitter (3) connected to this communication link. and that the signaling device is an acoustic reproduction element (16) on the electronic key (2) for the key-controlled signaling of the "open" or "closed" state of the door (7).
2. Einrichtung nach den Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das akustische Wiedergabeelement (16) em einen Ton oder eine Tonfolge erzeugendes elektrisches oder elek¬ tronisches Bauelement ist.2. Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the acoustic reproduction element (16) em a sound or a tone sequence generating electrical or elec¬ tronic component.
3. Einrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß zur Kontrolle des Verschlußzustandes der Tur (7) bzw. der Türen eines Kraftfahrzeuges zusätz¬ lich die Kofferraumklappe und/oder die Motorraumklappe vorgesehen ist.3. A device according to any one of claims 1 or 2, characterized in that to control the locking state of the door (7) and of the doors of a motor vehicle zusätz ¬ Lich the trunk lid and / or the bonnet is provided.
4. Einrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß an der Tur (7) bzw. der Klappe em Verschluß-Erfassungssensor (8) angeordnet ist, der mit der Sender/Empfangereinheit (3; 4) des Objektes (1) ver¬ bunden ist.4. Device according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that on the door (7) or the flap em closure detection sensor (8) is arranged with the transmitter / receiver unit (3; 4) of the object (1) is connected.
Einrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der elektronische Schlüssel (2) eine Fernbedienungseinheit ist.Device according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the electronic key (2) is a remote control unit.
Einrichtung nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Fernbedienungseinheit eine Infrarot-, Ultraschall- oder Funkfernbedienung ist. Device according to claim 5, characterized in that the remote control unit is an infrared, ultrasonic or radio remote control.
PCT/DE1997/000268 1996-02-26 1997-02-06 Device for monitoring the open or closed state of a door of an object WO1997032097A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP97917222A EP0885339A1 (en) 1996-02-26 1997-02-06 Device for monitoring the open or closed state of a door of an object

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE1996107117 DE19607117A1 (en) 1996-02-26 1996-02-26 Device for checking the state of the door lock on an object
DE19607117.8 1996-02-26

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1997032097A1 true WO1997032097A1 (en) 1997-09-04

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DE (1) DE19607117A1 (en)
WO (1) WO1997032097A1 (en)

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DE19826847A1 (en) * 1998-06-16 1999-12-23 Mannesmann Vdo Ag Remote control for a motor vehicle
FR2791727B1 (en) * 1999-04-02 2001-05-25 Valeo Securite Habitacle HANDS-FREE ACCESS SYSTEM FOR A MOTOR VEHICLE, EQUIPPED WITH A WARNING DEVICE
DE10014076B4 (en) * 2000-03-22 2004-12-09 Nolex Ag Tire pressure display device
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US6867684B1 (en) 1998-01-14 2005-03-15 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Method for operating a vehicle, and a device for carrying out said method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0885339A1 (en) 1998-12-23
DE19607117A1 (en) 1997-08-28

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