WO1997025391A1 - Procede de gazeification de charbons et installation permettant de mettre en oeuvre ce procede - Google Patents

Procede de gazeification de charbons et installation permettant de mettre en oeuvre ce procede Download PDF

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Publication number
WO1997025391A1
WO1997025391A1 PCT/RU1996/000002 RU9600002W WO9725391A1 WO 1997025391 A1 WO1997025391 A1 WO 1997025391A1 RU 9600002 W RU9600002 W RU 9600002W WO 9725391 A1 WO9725391 A1 WO 9725391A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
coal
fuel
reaction chamber
τοπliva
preparation
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/RU1996/000002
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Evgeny Ivanovich Karpenko
Sergei Lubsanovich Buyantuev
Vladimir Efremovich Messerle
Original Assignee
Evgeny Ivanovich Karpenko
Sergei Lubsanovich Buyantuev
Vladimir Efremovich Messerle
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Evgeny Ivanovich Karpenko, Sergei Lubsanovich Buyantuev, Vladimir Efremovich Messerle filed Critical Evgeny Ivanovich Karpenko
Priority to PCT/RU1996/000002 priority Critical patent/WO1997025391A1/ru
Priority to DE19681724T priority patent/DE19681724T1/de
Priority to CN96199884A priority patent/CN1078907C/zh
Priority to CA002241985A priority patent/CA2241985A1/en
Publication of WO1997025391A1 publication Critical patent/WO1997025391A1/ru

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/48Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/485Entrained flow gasifiers
    • C10J3/487Swirling or cyclonic gasifiers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/466Entrained flow processes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L9/00Treating solid fuels to improve their combustion
    • C10L9/08Treating solid fuels to improve their combustion by heat treatments, e.g. calcining
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0956Air or oxygen enriched air
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0973Water
    • C10J2300/0976Water as steam
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/12Heating the gasifier
    • C10J2300/123Heating the gasifier by electromagnetic waves, e.g. microwaves
    • C10J2300/1238Heating the gasifier by electromagnetic waves, e.g. microwaves by plasma
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E20/00Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
    • Y02E20/16Combined cycle power plant [CCPP], or combined cycle gas turbine [CCGT]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E20/00Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
    • Y02E20/16Combined cycle power plant [CCPP], or combined cycle gas turbine [CCGT]
    • Y02E20/18Integrated gasification combined cycle [IGCC], e.g. combined with carbon capture and storage [CCS]

Definitions

  • the invention is not supplied with power, but it is the thermal generator that is used for thermal coals and may be disconnected from the electric power station.
  • the source of coal pollution is known - the process of Luga, the risk of deliveries of bulk coal and a gaecificating agent in the camera of the road of coals. ⁇
  • a gaecificating agent use steam or acid. This is subject to automatic gasification processes, ⁇ . ⁇ .
  • the necessary indigestion is due to the burning of part of the fuel.
  • the waste gas generator removes the external gas generator, and the liquid sludge expels the energy generator.
  • a mu ⁇ elya s ⁇ vs ⁇ ennym ⁇ lazm ⁇ n ⁇ m ⁇ ichem mu ⁇ eli s ⁇ edineny with ⁇ ea ⁇ tsi ⁇ nn ⁇ y ⁇ ame ⁇ y ⁇ angentsialn ⁇ and na ⁇ avleny navs ⁇ echu D ⁇ UG d ⁇ ugu and s ⁇ eds ⁇ va for vv ⁇ da ⁇ eagen ⁇ v us ⁇ an ⁇ vleny between ⁇ dg ⁇ vi ⁇ elnymi ⁇ ame ⁇ ami, ⁇ as ⁇ l ⁇ zheny diame ⁇ aln ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ angentsialn ⁇ s ⁇ edineny with ⁇ ea ⁇ tsi ⁇ nn ⁇ y ⁇ ame ⁇ y.
  • the proposed method for the supply of coal which is commercially available, apart from the known ones, is intermediate between the automatic and allothermal gas. it is partially introduced at the expense of the electric arc of the appliance, intended for the electronic control unit, burning part of the coal in the preliminary muffle and reheat the oven.
  • FIG. __ - treatment ⁇ - ⁇ where: - ate ⁇ - food for entering carbon dust and ha , _. an agent on the site ⁇ - waiting for food
  • the gas produced in the gasification process is discharged from the reaction chamber 1 and supplied to the inlet 7, while the liquid slurry is accumulated in the slurry 8;
  • zavnsim ⁇ s ⁇ i ⁇ m ⁇ shn ⁇ s ⁇ i and gaba ⁇ i ⁇ ⁇ edlagae maya us ⁇ a- n ⁇ v ⁇ a for gazi ⁇ i ⁇ atsii carbon m ⁇ zhe ⁇ s ⁇ de ⁇ zha ⁇ b ⁇ lshee than 2, ⁇ liches ⁇ ⁇ dg ⁇ vi ⁇ el ny ⁇ ⁇ ame ⁇ , na ⁇ ime ⁇ 4 or 6, ⁇ m e ⁇ m ⁇ ame ⁇ y m ⁇ gu ⁇ by ⁇ ⁇ as ⁇ l ⁇ zheny ya ⁇ usami ⁇ vys ⁇ e ⁇ ea ⁇ ii ⁇ nn ⁇ y ⁇ ame ⁇ y in sha ⁇ ma ⁇ n ⁇ m ⁇ yad ⁇ e.
  • Dusty air mixture having passed through direct plasmas and in the middle, are muffles heated by plasmas ⁇ in the form of two particles, it is empty to the receptors.
  • the gas produced in the gasification process is supplied ⁇ .
  • IDENTITY where the dust is cleaned - and then it can be burned in the oven or it is cooled down to store and process the steam, it is cleaned and protected.
  • Liquid slag for example, is sent to the slag dump - a well-disposed slam chamber.
  • EPR electrothermal processing of fuel

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Furnace Details (AREA)
PCT/RU1996/000002 1996-01-03 1996-01-03 Procede de gazeification de charbons et installation permettant de mettre en oeuvre ce procede WO1997025391A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/RU1996/000002 WO1997025391A1 (fr) 1996-01-03 1996-01-03 Procede de gazeification de charbons et installation permettant de mettre en oeuvre ce procede
DE19681724T DE19681724T1 (de) 1996-01-03 1996-01-03 Verfahren zur Kohlenvergasung und Anlage zur Durchführung des Verfahrens
CN96199884A CN1078907C (zh) 1996-01-03 1996-01-03 煤气化的方法及其设备
CA002241985A CA2241985A1 (en) 1996-01-03 1996-01-03 Method of gasifying coal and related installation

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/RU1996/000002 WO1997025391A1 (fr) 1996-01-03 1996-01-03 Procede de gazeification de charbons et installation permettant de mettre en oeuvre ce procede
CN96199884A CN1078907C (zh) 1996-01-03 1996-01-03 煤气化的方法及其设备
CA002241985A CA2241985A1 (en) 1996-01-03 1996-01-03 Method of gasifying coal and related installation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1997025391A1 true WO1997025391A1 (fr) 1997-07-17

Family

ID=27170749

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/RU1996/000002 WO1997025391A1 (fr) 1996-01-03 1996-01-03 Procede de gazeification de charbons et installation permettant de mettre en oeuvre ce procede

Country Status (4)

Country Link
CN (1) CN1078907C (de)
CA (1) CA2241985A1 (de)
DE (1) DE19681724T1 (de)
WO (1) WO1997025391A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7947230B2 (en) 2008-12-16 2011-05-24 Uop Llc Apparatus for regenerating catalyst
US8173567B2 (en) 2008-12-16 2012-05-08 Uop Llc Process for regenerating catalyst
US8349046B2 (en) * 2009-04-30 2013-01-08 Enerjetik Llc Method of making syngas and apparatus therefor
CN102260537B (zh) * 2011-06-10 2014-01-22 阳光凯迪新能源集团有限公司 一种等离子热解及富氧助燃物料制取可燃气的装置

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU878775A1 (ru) * 1980-01-22 1981-11-07 Государственный Научно-Исследовательский Энергетический Институт Им.Г.М.Кржижановского Способ термической переработки твердого топлива
SU878774A1 (ru) * 1979-04-10 1981-11-07 Государственный Научно-Исследовательский Энергетический Институт Им.Г.М.Кржижановского Способ газификации твердого углеродсодержащего топлива
US4466807A (en) * 1981-03-10 1984-08-21 Skf Steel Engineering Aktiebolag Manufacture of a gas containing monoxide and hydrogen gas from a starting material containing carbon and/or hydrocarbon
WO1989011448A1 (en) * 1988-05-25 1989-11-30 Lewis Arlin C Method of manufacturing combustible gaseous products

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU878774A1 (ru) * 1979-04-10 1981-11-07 Государственный Научно-Исследовательский Энергетический Институт Им.Г.М.Кржижановского Способ газификации твердого углеродсодержащего топлива
SU878775A1 (ru) * 1980-01-22 1981-11-07 Государственный Научно-Исследовательский Энергетический Институт Им.Г.М.Кржижановского Способ термической переработки твердого топлива
US4466807A (en) * 1981-03-10 1984-08-21 Skf Steel Engineering Aktiebolag Manufacture of a gas containing monoxide and hydrogen gas from a starting material containing carbon and/or hydrocarbon
WO1989011448A1 (en) * 1988-05-25 1989-11-30 Lewis Arlin C Method of manufacturing combustible gaseous products

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE19681724T1 (de) 1998-11-26
CN1208433A (zh) 1999-02-17
CA2241985A1 (en) 1997-07-17
CN1078907C (zh) 2002-02-06

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