WO1997016035B1 - Tactile communication device and method - Google Patents

Tactile communication device and method

Info

Publication number
WO1997016035B1
WO1997016035B1 PCT/US1996/017126 US9617126W WO9716035B1 WO 1997016035 B1 WO1997016035 B1 WO 1997016035B1 US 9617126 W US9617126 W US 9617126W WO 9716035 B1 WO9716035 B1 WO 9716035B1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
suitably
vibromechanical
wearer
sensate
tactile
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US1996/017126
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO1997016035A1 (en
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US08/548,003 external-priority patent/US5719561A/en
Application filed filed Critical
Priority to JP51680497A priority Critical patent/JP3433236B2/en
Priority to CA002235844A priority patent/CA2235844C/en
Priority to DE69633246T priority patent/DE69633246T2/en
Priority to EP96936966A priority patent/EP0857396B1/en
Priority to AT96936966T priority patent/ATE274776T1/en
Priority to AU74749/96A priority patent/AU697848B2/en
Priority to KR1019980703078A priority patent/KR19990067132A/en
Publication of WO1997016035A1 publication Critical patent/WO1997016035A1/en
Publication of WO1997016035B1 publication Critical patent/WO1997016035B1/en

Links

Abstract

The present invention discloses a device and method for use in tactile communications adaptable for use by anyone able to recognize messages written in a language known to them. The present invention uses a series of sequentially firing vibromechanical stimulators (46) vibrating against the skin or other suitably tactile sensitive area of the wearer. The vibromechanical stimulators (46) are arranged in a substantially two dimensional array (34) over the skin and are then triggered individually and in sequence, following a set of patterns representative of the symbols in the language recognizable to the wearer to tactually convey the message. The wearer cognitively perceives the tactual stimulation as a line or lines drawn on the skin or suitably tactile sensitive area that resemble the symbols used to communicate between the message sender and the wearer.

Claims

AMENDED CLAIMS
[ received by the International Bureau on 9 May 1997 (09.05.1997); new claims 20-27 added; remaining claims unchanged (2 pages) ] so that the wearer cognitively perceives a sequence of symbols representative of the received communications data stream and tactually conveyed to the wearer by vibromechanically stimulating the wearer's skin.
20. A tactile stimulating device suitable for use adjacent a suitably sensate surface of a human, the device comprising: a tactile stimulator array including a plurality of vibromechanical stimulators
positionable proximate the suitably sensate surface, the vibromechanical
stimulators having a tactile effector suitable for impinging the suitably sensate surface; and means for independently and sequentially controlling each vibromechanical
stimulator one at a time so as to only trigger one vibromechanical stimulator at
a time, sequentially following a pattern sequence of triggering one and then a
next vibromechanical stimulator in the pattern, tactually stimulating the
suitably sensate surface ofthe human.
21. The device of claim 20 further comprising means for suitably attaching
the array to an appendage ofthe human.
22. The device of claim 20 further comprising means for suitably attaching the array to a surface suitable for grasping by the human.
23. The device of claim 20 in which the suitably sensate surface includes a
suitably tactile sensitive mucus membrane ofthe human. 24. The device of claim 20 in which the plurality of vibromechanical
stimulators comprises a plurality of electromechanical solenoids.
25. The device of claim 20 in which the plurality of vibromechanical stimulators comprises a plurality of rods of piezoelectric material.
26. The device of claim 20 in which the plurality of vibromechanical stimulators comprises a plurality of rods of bimorphic ceramic material.
27. The device of claim 20 in which the plurality of vibromechanical stimulators comprises at least 18 vibromechanical stimulators.
PCT/US1996/017126 1995-10-25 1996-10-24 Tactile communication device and method WO1997016035A1 (en)

Priority Applications (7)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP51680497A JP3433236B2 (en) 1995-10-25 1996-10-24 Tactile communication device and method
CA002235844A CA2235844C (en) 1995-10-25 1996-10-24 Tactile communication device and method
DE69633246T DE69633246T2 (en) 1995-10-25 1996-10-24 TOUCH TRANSMISSION DEVICE AND METHOD
EP96936966A EP0857396B1 (en) 1995-10-25 1996-10-24 Tactile communication device and method
AT96936966T ATE274776T1 (en) 1995-10-25 1996-10-24 TOUCH TRANSMISSION APPARATUS AND METHOD
AU74749/96A AU697848B2 (en) 1995-10-25 1996-10-24 Tactile communication device and method
KR1019980703078A KR19990067132A (en) 1995-10-25 1996-10-24 Tactile delivery device and method

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US08/548,003 US5719561A (en) 1995-10-25 1995-10-25 Tactile communication device and method
US08/548,003 1995-10-25

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1997016035A1 WO1997016035A1 (en) 1997-05-01
WO1997016035B1 true WO1997016035B1 (en) 1997-06-26

Family

ID=24187029

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US1996/017126 WO1997016035A1 (en) 1995-10-25 1996-10-24 Tactile communication device and method

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (2) US5719561A (en)
EP (1) EP0857396B1 (en)
JP (1) JP3433236B2 (en)
KR (1) KR19990067132A (en)
CN (1) CN1121790C (en)
AT (1) ATE274776T1 (en)
AU (1) AU697848B2 (en)
CA (1) CA2235844C (en)
DE (1) DE69633246T2 (en)
ES (1) ES2225892T3 (en)
WO (1) WO1997016035A1 (en)

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