WO1997015919A1 - Butees antichocs moulees pour un actionneur - Google Patents
Butees antichocs moulees pour un actionneur Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1997015919A1 WO1997015919A1 PCT/US1996/016152 US9616152W WO9715919A1 WO 1997015919 A1 WO1997015919 A1 WO 1997015919A1 US 9616152 W US9616152 W US 9616152W WO 9715919 A1 WO9715919 A1 WO 9715919A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- disk drive
- retainer plate
- magnetic disk
- leaves
- heads
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010437 gem Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001751 gemstone Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052594 sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010980 sapphire Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B5/00—Recording by magnetisation or demagnetisation of a record carrier; Reproducing by magnetic means; Record carriers therefor
- G11B5/48—Disposition or mounting of heads or head supports relative to record carriers ; arrangements of heads, e.g. for scanning the record carrier to increase the relative speed
- G11B5/54—Disposition or mounting of heads or head supports relative to record carriers ; arrangements of heads, e.g. for scanning the record carrier to increase the relative speed with provision for moving the head into or out of its operative position or across tracks
- G11B5/55—Track change, selection or acquisition by displacement of the head
- G11B5/5521—Track change, selection or acquisition by displacement of the head across disk tracks
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B25/00—Apparatus characterised by the shape of record carrier employed but not specific to the method of recording or reproducing, e.g. dictating apparatus; Combinations of such apparatus
- G11B25/04—Apparatus characterised by the shape of record carrier employed but not specific to the method of recording or reproducing, e.g. dictating apparatus; Combinations of such apparatus using flat record carriers, e.g. disc, card
- G11B25/043—Apparatus characterised by the shape of record carrier employed but not specific to the method of recording or reproducing, e.g. dictating apparatus; Combinations of such apparatus using flat record carriers, e.g. disc, card using rotating discs
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B5/00—Recording by magnetisation or demagnetisation of a record carrier; Reproducing by magnetic means; Record carriers therefor
- G11B5/40—Protective measures on heads, e.g. against excessive temperature
Definitions
- This invention relates to a linear actuator for carrying read/write heads into engagement with a recording medium and, more particularly, to crash stops which are molded in the retainer plate of such an actuator.
- Linear actuators have been used to carry magnetic heads into engagement with recording disks. Linear actuators have been used for magnetic disk drives, CD players and optical recording drives. These actuators typically use a voice coil motor to move the carriage of the actuator.
- U.S. Patent Nos. 4,939,611 Connolly and 5,134,608 Strickler et al. describe the use of crash stops in disk drives having either rotary or linear actuators.
- Typical disk drive crash stops are made of foam which provides the necessary damping. These foam parts are typically stuck onto the drive in the right place.
- two leaves are molded into the retainer plate of a magnetic disk drive. These leaves are resilient to provide the appropriate shock resistance for stopping the carriage of the disk drive. When the carriage impacts the stops, impact energy is absorbed by the leaves and dissipated by the various friction components such as bearings, head wiper and heads.
- the carriage rides on a central guide which is held in place by a post on the retainer plate.
- the crash stops are formed by leaves molded into this post.
- crash stops As part of the molding process of the retainer plate, additional steps in the manufacturing process are avoided. Also, part costs and yield costs due to misassembly are avoided.
- the spring rate of the molded crash stops is more constant, as opposed to an exponentially increasing rate produced by, for example, foam crash stops.
- Figure 1 shows the disk drive of the present invention with the cover removed;
- Figure 2 shows the actuator of the present invention;
- Figure 3 is an exploded view of the actuator; and Figure 4 is a close-up view of the actuator;
- Figure 5 is a close-up view of the crash stops of the invention.
- Figure 6 is a perspective view of the drive. DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT:
- Fig. 1 shows a disk drive for reading and writing data on a recording disk in a cartridge.
- the cartridge is inserted into the drive at 11.
- a motor which is mounted on the platform 12 at 13 rotates the flexible disk in the cartridge.
- the disk is engaged by read/write heads 14 and 15 which are carried by the actuator of the present invention.
- Opposed heads 14 and 15 engage both sides of the disk.
- the heads 14 and 15 are mounted on standard Winchester hard disk drive suspensions which have been modified to include the lifting rods 16 and 17 (Fig. 2).
- the voice coil motor for driving the carriage 18 into and out of engagement of the heads with the recording medium includes an outer return path 20 (Fig. 1), and inner return path members 21 and 21a (Fig. 3).
- a voice coil 22 (Figs 2 and 3) is mounted on the carriage assembly. The coil is bonded to the carriage assembly. When the coil 22 is energized, it interacts with the magnets to move the carriage 18 linearly so that the heads 14 and 15 engage concentric tracks on disk.
- the carriage includes two lightweight arms 24 and 26 (Fig. 4). The carriage travels on a central guide track 28 which is a cylindrical member, a small wire guide in the preferred embodiment.
- the carriage has cylindrical bushings 30 and 32 through which the cylindrical guide track 28 passes.
- the guide track 28 aligns the heads 14 and 15 with the disk and the motor.
- Bushings 30 and 32 are sapphire jewel bearings in the preferred embodiment.
- An outrigger guide 31 travels along outrigger track 33 to stabilize the carriage as it travels the central guide track 28.
- a flex circuit 34 (Fig. 6) provides an electrical connection between the heads 14 and 15 and the circuitry for the disk drive.
- a solenoid 36 actuates platform latch 38 so the carriage cannot be moved when there is no cartridge in the disk drive. Platform latch 38 latches the carriage.
- Load ramps 40 and 42 load the heads onto the disk when the carriage is actuated for engagement of the heads with the disk.
- a retainer plate 44 holds in place the return members 20, 21 and 21a, the flex circuit 34, the solenoid 36 (which fits in the indentation 36a in the retainer plate), the platform latch 38 and the load ramps 40 and 42.
- a post 45 extends from the retainer plate to hold down the end of the cylindrical guide track 28.
- the leaves 46 and 48 are molded into the retainer plate 44 (Figs. 5 and 6).
- the leaves 46 and 48 are set in recesses 50 and 52 in the retainer plate 44.
- the recesses 50 and 52 give added length to the leaves 46 and 48, whereas the available space would otherwise limit the length. This gives the leaves 46 and 48 the desired resiliency for shock abso ⁇ tion in the space which is available.
Landscapes
- Moving Of Heads (AREA)
- Supporting Of Heads In Record-Carrier Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP96934134A EP0880775A1 (fr) | 1995-10-25 | 1996-10-08 | Butees antichocs moulees pour un actionneur |
JP9516625A JPH11513836A (ja) | 1995-10-25 | 1996-10-08 | モールド成形されたアクチュエータの衝突停止装置 |
CA 2235597 CA2235597A1 (fr) | 1995-10-25 | 1996-10-08 | Butees antichocs moulees pour un actionneur |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US54786795A | 1995-10-25 | 1995-10-25 | |
US08/547,867 | 1995-10-25 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1997015919A1 true WO1997015919A1 (fr) | 1997-05-01 |
Family
ID=24186479
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US1996/016152 WO1997015919A1 (fr) | 1995-10-25 | 1996-10-08 | Butees antichocs moulees pour un actionneur |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0880775A1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JPH11513836A (fr) |
WO (1) | WO1997015919A1 (fr) |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SG116469A1 (en) * | 2002-05-03 | 2005-11-28 | Seagate Technology Llc | Overmolded crash stop for a disc drive. |
US7850685B2 (en) | 2005-06-20 | 2010-12-14 | Medtronic Ablation Frontiers Llc | Ablation catheter |
US8273084B2 (en) | 2004-11-24 | 2012-09-25 | Medtronic Ablation Frontiers Llc | Atrial ablation catheter and method of use |
US8486063B2 (en) | 2004-10-14 | 2013-07-16 | Medtronic Ablation Frontiers Llc | Ablation catheter |
US8617152B2 (en) | 2004-11-15 | 2013-12-31 | Medtronic Ablation Frontiers Llc | Ablation system with feedback |
US8641704B2 (en) | 2007-05-11 | 2014-02-04 | Medtronic Ablation Frontiers Llc | Ablation therapy system and method for treating continuous atrial fibrillation |
US8657814B2 (en) | 2005-08-22 | 2014-02-25 | Medtronic Ablation Frontiers Llc | User interface for tissue ablation system |
US8834461B2 (en) | 2005-07-11 | 2014-09-16 | Medtronic Ablation Frontiers Llc | Low power tissue ablation system |
US9005194B2 (en) | 2004-11-24 | 2015-04-14 | Medtronic Ablation Frontiers Llc | Atrial ablation catheter adapted for treatment of septal wall arrhythmogenic foci and method of use |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4393425A (en) * | 1981-03-30 | 1983-07-12 | Disctron, Inc. | Linear head actuator |
JPS61198480A (ja) * | 1985-02-28 | 1986-09-02 | Fujitsu Ltd | ヘツド吸着解除方式 |
JPH02239480A (ja) * | 1989-03-13 | 1990-09-21 | Hitachi Electron Eng Co Ltd | 磁気ディスクテスターにおけるヘッドローディング機構 |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5979470A (ja) * | 1982-10-29 | 1984-05-08 | Toshiba Corp | 磁気デイスク装置のキヤリツジロツク機構 |
JPS61253679A (ja) * | 1985-05-07 | 1986-11-11 | Toshiba Corp | 磁気デイスク装置 |
US4724500A (en) * | 1986-08-14 | 1988-02-09 | Tandon Corporation | Mechanism for preventing shock damage to head slider assemblies and disks in rigid disk drive |
-
1996
- 1996-10-08 EP EP96934134A patent/EP0880775A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1996-10-08 WO PCT/US1996/016152 patent/WO1997015919A1/fr not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1996-10-08 JP JP9516625A patent/JPH11513836A/ja active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4393425A (en) * | 1981-03-30 | 1983-07-12 | Disctron, Inc. | Linear head actuator |
JPS61198480A (ja) * | 1985-02-28 | 1986-09-02 | Fujitsu Ltd | ヘツド吸着解除方式 |
JPH02239480A (ja) * | 1989-03-13 | 1990-09-21 | Hitachi Electron Eng Co Ltd | 磁気ディスクテスターにおけるヘッドローディング機構 |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
IBM TECHNICAL DISCLOSURE BULLETIN, Volume 20, No. 6, issued November 1977, HALL Jr. et al., "Head Retraction Latch Mechanism", pages 2362-2363. * |
See also references of EP0880775A4 * |
Cited By (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SG116469A1 (en) * | 2002-05-03 | 2005-11-28 | Seagate Technology Llc | Overmolded crash stop for a disc drive. |
US8486063B2 (en) | 2004-10-14 | 2013-07-16 | Medtronic Ablation Frontiers Llc | Ablation catheter |
US9642675B2 (en) | 2004-10-14 | 2017-05-09 | Medtronic Ablation Frontiers Llc | Ablation catheter |
US8617152B2 (en) | 2004-11-15 | 2013-12-31 | Medtronic Ablation Frontiers Llc | Ablation system with feedback |
US9005194B2 (en) | 2004-11-24 | 2015-04-14 | Medtronic Ablation Frontiers Llc | Atrial ablation catheter adapted for treatment of septal wall arrhythmogenic foci and method of use |
US8273084B2 (en) | 2004-11-24 | 2012-09-25 | Medtronic Ablation Frontiers Llc | Atrial ablation catheter and method of use |
US8337492B2 (en) | 2005-06-20 | 2012-12-25 | Medtronic Ablation Frontiers Llc | Ablation catheter |
US8771267B2 (en) | 2005-06-20 | 2014-07-08 | Medtronic Ablation Frontiers Llc | Ablation catheter |
US8979841B2 (en) | 2005-06-20 | 2015-03-17 | Medtronic Ablation Frontiers Llc | Ablation catheter |
US9468495B2 (en) | 2005-06-20 | 2016-10-18 | Medtronic Ablation Frontiers Llc | Ablation catheter |
US7850685B2 (en) | 2005-06-20 | 2010-12-14 | Medtronic Ablation Frontiers Llc | Ablation catheter |
US8834461B2 (en) | 2005-07-11 | 2014-09-16 | Medtronic Ablation Frontiers Llc | Low power tissue ablation system |
US9566113B2 (en) | 2005-07-11 | 2017-02-14 | Medtronic Ablation Frontiers Llc | Low power tissue ablation system |
US8657814B2 (en) | 2005-08-22 | 2014-02-25 | Medtronic Ablation Frontiers Llc | User interface for tissue ablation system |
US8641704B2 (en) | 2007-05-11 | 2014-02-04 | Medtronic Ablation Frontiers Llc | Ablation therapy system and method for treating continuous atrial fibrillation |
US8771269B2 (en) | 2007-05-11 | 2014-07-08 | Medtronic Ablation Frontiers Llc | RF energy delivery system and method |
US10219857B2 (en) | 2007-05-11 | 2019-03-05 | Medtronic Ablation Frontiers Llc | RF energy delivery system |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH11513836A (ja) | 1999-11-24 |
EP0880775A4 (fr) | 1998-12-02 |
EP0880775A1 (fr) | 1998-12-02 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US5023736A (en) | Magnetic latch for disk drive actuator | |
US5530607A (en) | Wing attachment for head load/unload in a data storage device | |
US6950284B1 (en) | Cleating features to improve adhesive interface between an actuator tang and a tang-supporting surface of an actuator assembly of a hard disk drive | |
US5369538A (en) | Rotary disk drive actuator | |
US4890176A (en) | Crash stop and magnetic latch for a voice coil actuator | |
EP0789906B1 (fr) | Courbures reductrices de frottement dans un mecanisme de commande destine a un support d'informations | |
KR100285145B1 (ko) | 디스크 카트리지 로딩 장치 | |
US5003422A (en) | Magnetic head locking mechanism | |
US5224000A (en) | Crash stop and magnetic latch for a voice coil actuator | |
US5612842A (en) | Landing zone inertial latch | |
KR930000070B1 (ko) | 액세스 기구용 로크기구를 가진 기억장치 및 액세스 기구의 로크 방법 | |
WO1996012272A9 (fr) | Fixation de tiges de guidage pour la commande des mouvements des tetes d'un dispositif de stockage de donnees | |
US4947274A (en) | Resiliently mounted crash stop and magnetic latch for a voice coil actuator | |
US6028745A (en) | Head restraint device for disk drive | |
WO1997015919A1 (fr) | Butees antichocs moulees pour un actionneur | |
US5731933A (en) | Molded actuator crash stops | |
US5768059A (en) | Head load/unload and cleaning in a data storage device | |
US5920445A (en) | Flexured mounting system for friction reduction and friction linearization in linear actuator for disk drive | |
US6442003B1 (en) | Actuator for data storage device | |
US4730227A (en) | Disk file actuator with combined carriage rail and isolator mount for drive magnet | |
CA2235597A1 (fr) | Butees antichocs moulees pour un actionneur | |
US6731469B2 (en) | Integral inertial latch design | |
US7420783B2 (en) | Slim actuator and slim micro-drive apparatus comprising the same | |
JP2004355778A (ja) | 回転円板型記憶装置 | |
JP3464992B2 (ja) | ディスク装置 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AK | Designated states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): CA JP |
|
AL | Designated countries for regional patents |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LU MC NL PT SE |
|
DFPE | Request for preliminary examination filed prior to expiration of 19th month from priority date (pct application filed before 20040101) | ||
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application | ||
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2235597 Country of ref document: CA Ref country code: CA Ref document number: 2235597 Kind code of ref document: A Format of ref document f/p: F |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: JP Ref document number: 1997 516625 Kind code of ref document: A Format of ref document f/p: F |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 1996934134 Country of ref document: EP |
|
WWP | Wipo information: published in national office |
Ref document number: 1996934134 Country of ref document: EP |
|
WWW | Wipo information: withdrawn in national office |
Ref document number: 1996934134 Country of ref document: EP |