WO1997000113A1 - Filter cartridge - Google Patents
Filter cartridge Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1997000113A1 WO1997000113A1 PCT/EP1996/002235 EP9602235W WO9700113A1 WO 1997000113 A1 WO1997000113 A1 WO 1997000113A1 EP 9602235 W EP9602235 W EP 9602235W WO 9700113 A1 WO9700113 A1 WO 9700113A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- filter
- end plate
- filter cartridge
- sealing
- sealing element
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920003031 santoprene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013536 elastomeric material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000011837 pasties Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002725 thermoplastic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M35/00—Combustion-air cleaners, air intakes, intake silencers, or induction systems specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines
- F02M35/02—Air cleaners
- F02M35/024—Air cleaners using filters, e.g. moistened
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/11—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with bag, cage, hose, tube, sleeve or like filtering elements
- B01D29/13—Supported filter elements
- B01D29/15—Supported filter elements arranged for inward flow filtration
- B01D29/21—Supported filter elements arranged for inward flow filtration with corrugated, folded or wound sheets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/24—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using rigid hollow filter bodies
- B01D46/2403—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using rigid hollow filter bodies characterised by the physical shape or structure of the filtering element
- B01D46/2411—Filter cartridges
- B01D46/2414—End caps including additional functions or special forms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2271/00—Sealings for filters specially adapted for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D2271/02—Gaskets, sealings
- B01D2271/022—Axial sealings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2271/00—Sealings for filters specially adapted for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D2271/02—Gaskets, sealings
- B01D2271/027—Radial sealings
Definitions
- the invention relates to a filter cartridge in particular for an intake air filter of an internal combustion engine according to the preamble of the main claim.
- a filter cartridge of this type is described in DE 88 05 049 Ul.
- such filter cartridges have the disadvantage that the outer edge of the support and sealing ring can detach from the filter paper web in cases of extreme stress, since there is only a non-positive connection there. There is then a direct connection between the unfiltered air inlet and the clean air outlet, the passage cross section of which is small, but which can nevertheless result in malfunctions or increased wear on the downstream internal combustion engine.
- DE-OS 27 38 086 shows a filter cartridge consisting of a filter material part and a flange part cast thereon from a pourable, hardened material e.g. There is plastic or rubber, which remains flexible after curing.
- the filter material is embedded in the flange material in the end area.
- a disadvantage of this known filter cartridge is that a casting mold is required for casting on the flange part, which results in a long cycle time and therefore low productivity in connection with the relatively slow curing.
- the invention has for its object to avoid the disadvantages mentioned and to create a filter cartridge that consists of a few parts or components and at the same time ensures a reliable seal between the raw air side and clean air side.
- the main advantage of the invention is the fact that the end plate, in which the sealing element is already integrated, is connected directly to the filter body, that is, the connection is made by melting the end plate and pressing it into the filter body. Due to the surface structure of the filter body or the zigzag-shaped pleated filter material, an intimate and reliable connection between the end plate and the filter body is achieved.
- the end plate consists of a mixture of polypropylene and elastomer, which is also known under the term Santoprene, or of a mixture of polyamide and elastomer.
- the advantage of this material is that it changes from rigid to pasty when heated and can thus be fused with the filter paper body.
- the material shows a soft elastic property that is suitable for the fact that the washer can also be used as a sealing element.
- the sealing element consists of a lip seal which, for example, has a plurality of sealing grooves.
- a kind of labyrinth seal can thereby be achieved.
- the arrangement of sealing grooves has the advantage that the elasticity behavior can be set exactly.
- the end plate is an injection molded part and can be produced in a design using the so-called 2-component process. This means that plastics with different properties are melted together in a single operation.
- the sealing element can consist of a plastic that has particularly good sealing properties.
- the element to be fused with the filter body can consist of a plastic which has particularly good adhesive properties.
- a further development of the invention provides for the sealing element to be arranged axially or radially. While the axial sealing of a filter cartridge represents the previously usual sealing, the radial sealing has the advantage that length tolerances of the filter cartridge can be compensated for more easily.
- FIG. 1 a half section of an air filter with a filter cartridge
- FIG. 1b shows a variant of an air filter with a filter cartridge
- FIG. 2 shows a sealing profile with a cavity
- Figure 3 shows a sealing profile with an open edge seal.
- the embodiment of the air filter consists of an air filter housing 10 which is closed with a cover 11.
- the filter housing has a raw air inlet 12 and a clean air outlet 13.
- Inside the filter housing there is a filter cartridge 14 which is provided with an end plate 15 at its upper end and with an end plate 16 at the lower end.
- the filter cartridge consists essentially of a zigzag folded filter paper 17. Both the end plate 15 and the End plate 16 consists in particular of Santoprene, a combination of polypropylene and an elastomeric material.
- sealing lips are formed on the lower end disk 16. These sealing lips 18 have sealing grooves 19, 20 which contribute to an increase in the sealing effect.
- the end disks are heated during assembly with the filter paper 17 and melted into the paper bellows and connected to it.
- FIG. 1b also shows sealing lips 21. These provide a radial seal on the attachment 22 of the clean air outlet 13. If the end plate 16 is produced, for example, in a two-component injection molding process, it is expedient to design the first component as an easily meltable flat plate and to provide the second component for the sealing area.
- FIG. 2 shows an air filter cartridge in which a sealing profile is arranged on the end plate 16, which brings about both a radial and an axial seal.
- This sealing profile is produced in the so-called gas internal pressure process, that is to say the cavity 23 of the profile seal is created during the injection molding process by blowing in gas. This results in a seal that can be adjusted in terms of elasticity to the requirements regarding the stability of the filter insert.
- Both TPE and polyamide are suitable as sealing or end plate material.
- Figure 3 shows a variant.
- the sealing profile is an open profile.
- the seal effects both a radial and an axial seal or a seal in the axial direction and a position stabilization of the filter cartridge 14 in the radial direction.
- both functions that is to say the sealing functions, the position stabilization are optimally fulfilled.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Geometry (AREA)
- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP96919804A EP0836525A1 (en) | 1995-06-16 | 1996-05-24 | Filter cartridge |
JP9502546A JPH11508180A (en) | 1995-06-16 | 1996-05-24 | Filter patrone |
BR9608355A BR9608355A (en) | 1995-06-16 | 1996-05-24 | Filter cartridge |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19521898.1 | 1995-06-16 | ||
DE19521898A DE19521898A1 (en) | 1995-06-16 | 1995-06-16 | Filter cartridge |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1997000113A1 true WO1997000113A1 (en) | 1997-01-03 |
Family
ID=7764514
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP1996/002235 WO1997000113A1 (en) | 1995-06-16 | 1996-05-24 | Filter cartridge |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0836525A1 (en) |
JP (1) | JPH11508180A (en) |
KR (1) | KR19990022799A (en) |
BR (1) | BR9608355A (en) |
CZ (1) | CZ402797A3 (en) |
DE (1) | DE19521898A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO1997000113A1 (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA965106B (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1999012629A1 (en) * | 1997-09-08 | 1999-03-18 | Cuno, Incorporated | End-cap for pleated filter cartridge |
DE19848978A1 (en) * | 1998-10-23 | 2000-04-27 | Knecht Filterwerke Gmbh | Fluid filter includes a filter element which is sealed against a housing by a labyrinth seal formed of two complementary components |
DE102010023974A1 (en) * | 2010-06-16 | 2011-11-17 | Mahle International Gmbh | Filter arrangement, in particular air filter arrangement |
US9217399B2 (en) | 2003-02-11 | 2015-12-22 | Donaldson Company, Inc. | Air cleaner arrangements; serviceable filter elements; and, methods |
EP4417293A1 (en) * | 2023-02-14 | 2024-08-21 | Donaldson Company, Inc. | Filter elements and related filter assembly |
Families Citing this family (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19638791A1 (en) * | 1996-09-21 | 1998-03-26 | Mann & Hummel Filter | Air filters, in particular intake air filters for an internal combustion engine |
DE19712679A1 (en) * | 1997-03-26 | 1998-10-01 | Mann & Hummel Filter | Air filter |
ZA982922B (en) * | 1997-04-16 | 1998-10-09 | Mann & Hummel Filter | Modular filter system |
DE19723580A1 (en) * | 1997-06-05 | 1998-12-10 | Knecht Filterwerke Gmbh | Filters for gases and liquids |
DE29715504U1 (en) * | 1997-08-29 | 1998-12-24 | Filterwerk Mann & Hummel Gmbh, 71638 Ludwigsburg | Housing for a filter element |
DE19813319A1 (en) * | 1998-03-26 | 1999-09-30 | Knecht Filterwerke Gmbh | Ring-shaped plastic end plate made of polyamide for a ring filter |
DE19930614A1 (en) * | 1999-07-02 | 2001-01-04 | Mann & Hummel Filter | Filter insert |
DE10159097A1 (en) | 2001-12-01 | 2003-06-12 | Mahle Filtersysteme Gmbh | Intake air filter for an internal combustion engine |
DE102004015398A1 (en) | 2003-03-26 | 2004-11-04 | Mann + Hummel Gmbh | Hot-melt bond between pleated filter component and base plate, relies upon grooved base plate, from which material flows into folds during bonding |
FR2854818B1 (en) * | 2003-05-15 | 2007-04-20 | Filtrauto | FILTER CARTRIDGE FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE LIQUID FILTER AND FILTER COMPRISING SUCH FILTER CARTRIDGE |
DE102004029225A1 (en) | 2004-06-17 | 2006-01-12 | Hydac Filtertechnik Gmbh | Filter device and filter element |
US7628837B2 (en) | 2005-10-19 | 2009-12-08 | Baldwin Filters, Inc. | Air filter with composite end cap |
US7815705B2 (en) | 2005-10-19 | 2010-10-19 | Baldwin Filters, Inc. | Air filter with composite end cap |
DE102006003949B4 (en) * | 2006-01-26 | 2008-04-30 | Carl Freudenberg Kg | Filter element with connection element |
DE202007014821U1 (en) * | 2007-10-02 | 2009-02-26 | Mann+Hummel Gmbh | Filter element V-seal |
DE202007013822U1 (en) * | 2007-10-02 | 2009-02-19 | Mann+Hummel Gmbh | Filter element and filter system |
WO2016098245A1 (en) * | 2014-12-19 | 2016-06-23 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | Vehicular air cleaner device |
JP6911029B2 (en) * | 2015-12-18 | 2021-07-28 | ドナルドソン カンパニー,インコーポレイティド | Filter cartridge and air purifier assembly |
DE102019129692A1 (en) * | 2019-11-04 | 2021-05-06 | Elsässer Filtertechnik GmbH | Air filter with integrated sealing lip |
DE102020130142B3 (en) | 2020-11-16 | 2022-02-10 | Mann+Hummel Gmbh | Ring-shaped sealing element for a round filter element, round filter element and filter device |
EP4218986A1 (en) * | 2022-01-28 | 2023-08-02 | Volvo Truck Corporation | A tubular air filter element |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1549577A (en) * | 1966-11-17 | 1968-12-13 | ||
GB1253354A (en) * | 1967-11-16 | 1971-11-10 | Tecalemit Engineering | Improvements in fluid filters |
FR2266535A1 (en) * | 1974-04-08 | 1975-10-31 | Europ Accumulateurs | Fabrication of a filter cartridge - by pressing heat softened covers in e.g. polypropylene to filter element edges |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DD61890A (en) * | ||||
DE1576541A1 (en) * | 1967-03-17 | 1970-07-02 | Mann & Hummel Filter | Replaceable air filter cartridge |
DE2738086A1 (en) * | 1977-08-24 | 1979-03-08 | Heinz Hoelter | Air filter with flexible flange - fixed together by material pegs in filter rim holes |
DE8805049U1 (en) * | 1988-04-16 | 1988-06-01 | Ing. Walter Hengst GmbH & Co KG, 4400 Münster | Air filter |
DE3838540A1 (en) * | 1988-11-14 | 1990-05-17 | Hengst Walter Gmbh & Co Kg | Filter cartridge, in particular for an intake air filter of an internal combustion engine |
DE4024898A1 (en) * | 1990-08-06 | 1992-02-13 | Mann & Hummel Filter | INTAKE AIR FILTER FOR THE COMBUSTION ENGINE OF A VEHICLE |
DE4141969A1 (en) * | 1991-12-19 | 1993-06-24 | Knecht Filterwerke Gmbh | RING FILTER ELEMENT MADE OF A ZIGZAG FOLDED FILTER RAIL MATERIAL |
DE4241586C1 (en) * | 1992-12-10 | 1994-01-27 | Mann & Hummel Filter | Air filter |
-
1995
- 1995-06-16 DE DE19521898A patent/DE19521898A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
1996
- 1996-05-24 JP JP9502546A patent/JPH11508180A/en active Pending
- 1996-05-24 BR BR9608355A patent/BR9608355A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1996-05-24 EP EP96919804A patent/EP0836525A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1996-05-24 KR KR1019970709268A patent/KR19990022799A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1996-05-24 WO PCT/EP1996/002235 patent/WO1997000113A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1996-05-24 CZ CZ974027A patent/CZ402797A3/en unknown
- 1996-06-14 ZA ZA965106A patent/ZA965106B/en unknown
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1549577A (en) * | 1966-11-17 | 1968-12-13 | ||
GB1253354A (en) * | 1967-11-16 | 1971-11-10 | Tecalemit Engineering | Improvements in fluid filters |
FR2266535A1 (en) * | 1974-04-08 | 1975-10-31 | Europ Accumulateurs | Fabrication of a filter cartridge - by pressing heat softened covers in e.g. polypropylene to filter element edges |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1999012629A1 (en) * | 1997-09-08 | 1999-03-18 | Cuno, Incorporated | End-cap for pleated filter cartridge |
DE19848978A1 (en) * | 1998-10-23 | 2000-04-27 | Knecht Filterwerke Gmbh | Fluid filter includes a filter element which is sealed against a housing by a labyrinth seal formed of two complementary components |
DE19848978B4 (en) * | 1998-10-23 | 2006-11-09 | Mahle Filtersysteme Gmbh | filter element |
US9217399B2 (en) | 2003-02-11 | 2015-12-22 | Donaldson Company, Inc. | Air cleaner arrangements; serviceable filter elements; and, methods |
US10010825B2 (en) | 2003-02-11 | 2018-07-03 | Donaldson Company, Inc. | Air cleaner arrangements; serviceable filter elements; and, methods |
US10589209B2 (en) | 2003-02-11 | 2020-03-17 | Donaldson Company, Inc. | Air cleaner arrangements; serviceable filter elements; and, methods |
US11318408B2 (en) | 2003-02-11 | 2022-05-03 | Donaldson Company, Inc. | Air cleaner arrangements; serviceable filter elements; and, methods |
DE102010023974A1 (en) * | 2010-06-16 | 2011-11-17 | Mahle International Gmbh | Filter arrangement, in particular air filter arrangement |
US9144763B2 (en) | 2010-06-16 | 2015-09-29 | Mahle International Gmbh | Filter arrangment, in particular air filter arrangement |
EP4417293A1 (en) * | 2023-02-14 | 2024-08-21 | Donaldson Company, Inc. | Filter elements and related filter assembly |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CZ402797A3 (en) | 1998-06-17 |
BR9608355A (en) | 1999-03-30 |
KR19990022799A (en) | 1999-03-25 |
DE19521898A1 (en) | 1996-12-19 |
EP0836525A1 (en) | 1998-04-22 |
ZA965106B (en) | 1997-01-22 |
JPH11508180A (en) | 1999-07-21 |
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