WO1996027483A1 - Procede pour preserver le bois et d'autres substrats - Google Patents

Procede pour preserver le bois et d'autres substrats Download PDF

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Publication number
WO1996027483A1
WO1996027483A1 PCT/GB1996/000511 GB9600511W WO9627483A1 WO 1996027483 A1 WO1996027483 A1 WO 1996027483A1 GB 9600511 W GB9600511 W GB 9600511W WO 9627483 A1 WO9627483 A1 WO 9627483A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
biocide
water
wood
diffusible
polymeric compound
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/GB1996/000511
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Judith Ann Cornfield
Neil Patrick Ryan
David Walker
Original Assignee
Hickson International Plc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hickson International Plc filed Critical Hickson International Plc
Priority to AU48867/96A priority Critical patent/AU4886796A/en
Publication of WO1996027483A1 publication Critical patent/WO1996027483A1/fr

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N59/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
    • A01N59/14Boron; Compounds thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/64Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with three nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • A01N43/647Triazoles; Hydrogenated triazoles
    • A01N43/6531,2,4-Triazoles; Hydrogenated 1,2,4-triazoles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N47/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid
    • A01N47/08Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid the carbon atom having one or more single bonds to nitrogen atoms
    • A01N47/10Carbamic acid derivatives, i.e. containing the group —O—CO—N<; Thio analogues thereof
    • A01N47/12Carbamic acid derivatives, i.e. containing the group —O—CO—N<; Thio analogues thereof containing a —O—CO—N< group, or a thio analogue thereof, neither directly attached to a ring nor the nitrogen atom being a member of a heterocyclic ring
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N53/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing cyclopropane carboxylic acids or derivatives thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N55/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, containing organic compounds containing elements other than carbon, hydrogen, halogen, oxygen, nitrogen and sulfur
    • A01N55/08Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, containing organic compounds containing elements other than carbon, hydrogen, halogen, oxygen, nitrogen and sulfur containing boron
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N59/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
    • A01N59/10Fluorides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L97/00Compositions of lignin-containing materials
    • C08L97/02Lignocellulosic material, e.g. wood, straw or bagasse
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27KPROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • B27K2200/00Wooden materials to be treated
    • B27K2200/10Articles made of particles or fibres consisting of wood or other lignocellulosic material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27KPROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • B27K3/00Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
    • B27K3/02Processes; Apparatus
    • B27K3/12Impregnating by coating the surface of the wood with an impregnating paste
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27KPROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • B27K3/00Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
    • B27K3/02Processes; Apparatus
    • B27K3/15Impregnating involving polymerisation including use of polymer-containing impregnating agents
    • B27K3/153Without in-situ polymerisation, condensation, or cross-linking reactions
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27KPROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • B27K3/00Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
    • B27K3/34Organic impregnating agents
    • B27K3/343Heterocyclic compounds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27KPROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • B27K3/00Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
    • B27K3/52Impregnating agents containing mixtures of inorganic and organic compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L67/00Compositions of polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers

Definitions

  • This application relates to a method for preserving wood and other substrates, and to kits for use in such methods.
  • a wood preservative to wood
  • the choice of application method depends primarily on the type of preservative (eg solid, liquid or gaseous state, waterbased or solvent based) and the subsequent hazard to which the treated wood will be exposed.
  • a preservative applied by a penetrating process pressure impregnation
  • a partially penetrating process is preferred, so that as much of the susceptible timber as possible is treated with preservative and hence protected against attack by microorganisms.
  • treatment using a partially penetrating process is preferred.
  • the resulting preservative envelope, surrounding an untreated core provides a protective barrier against wood destroying fungi.
  • Water diffusible biocides are widely used to treat external joinery components. This technology is based on inserting solid implants of the diffusible biocide into the timber and is usually carried out as part of a remedial treatment process as opposed to pre-treatment during manufacture. This technology relies on the fact that when the timber becomes wet and the risk of decay increases, the biocide will be mobilised and prevent any subsequent attack by decay organisms. As long as the timber remains dry, (below about 20% moisture content) there is no significant risk of decay and the biocide will remain in its immobilised state.
  • the primary disadvantage of such systems is that being water diffusible, the biocides will be susceptible to leaching from the wood, and will therefore be gradually depleted until the amount of biocide in the wood is insufficient - 3 -
  • a method of preserving a substrate as herein defined which comprises applying to the surface of the substrate a biocide and a polymeric compound and implanting into the substrate a preservative composition comprising a water diffusible biocide.
  • biocide and polymeric compound may be applied to the surface in the form of separate compositions, one comprising the biocide, and the other comprising the polymeric compound, but preferably they are applied in the form of a single, surface-applied preservative composition comprising both the biocide and the polymeric compound.
  • the invention will be discussed below with reference to methods wherein the surface treatment is applied in the form of a single surface-applied preservative composition comprising the biocide and the polymeric compound, but it will be understood that preferred features of this surface-applied composition discussed below are also applicable, where relevant to methods wherein the surface treatment is applied in the form of two separate compositions.
  • the preservative compositions used in the method of the invention may be used to treat substrates such as wood or other solid cellulosic materials (such as medium density fibre board and other composite products).
  • substrates such as wood or other solid cellulosic materials (such as medium density fibre board and other composite products).
  • solid cellulosic materials such as medium density fibre board and other composite products.
  • the surface-applied preservative composition affords protection until the diffusible biocide is solubilised and has diffused into the susceptible areas of the wood.
  • the moisture content of the timber eventually increases, the water diffusible biocide is solubilised and provides protection against fungal attack.
  • the combination of treatments used in the method of the invention results in far better overall protection of the wood than would be expected from the results obtained when wood is treated with either form of preservative composition alone.
  • the method of the invention is particularly suitable for the treatment of external joinery (such as window and door frames) and overcomes all of the disadvantages of the known treatments of such products.
  • the method is applied to treat joinery components before they are used in construction, rather than as a remedial treatment after decay has already occurred.
  • This enables the application of the surface-applied composition to all surfaces of the component so that a substantially complete protective envelope around the component is formed.
  • the method may also be used for the protection of timber to be exposed externally in, or out of ground contact or used in the construction of buildings.
  • the various treatments may be applied in any order, for example, the surface- applied preservative composition may be applied before the composition comprising the water-diffusible biocide is implanted into the wood, or these two treatment steps may be reversed.
  • the implanted preservative composition is preferably in the form of a solid implant or paste.
  • the water diffusible biocide must be of sufficient solubility in water to enable diffusion of the biocide through the wood when the wood becomes moist and vulnerable to decay.
  • Suitable biocides include fungicidal or insecticidal compounds such as boric acid and other boron-containing compounds that have suitable water solubility such as disodium octoborate tetrahydrate; fluorides and silicafluorides; MBT (methyl-bis thiocyanate) , polyhalogenated phenols such as pentachlorophenol or tribromophenol and their alkali metal or ammonium salts; quaternary ammonium salts and tertiary amine salts such as didecyl dimethyl ammonium chloride, octyl decyl dimethyl ammonium chloride, dodecyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride, dodecyl benz
  • Particularly preferred water diffusible biocides are boron-containing compounds and fluorides. Disodium octoborate tetrahydrate and sodium fluoride are especially preferred.
  • the surface-applied composition is preferably an aqueous composition but it may instead contain one or more organic solvents, or it may contain both water and one or more organic solvents.
  • the polymeric compound in the surface-applied preservative composition is preferably a water-soluble or water-emulsifiable compound.
  • the term "polymeric compound” includes, for example, compounds preparable by a polymerisation reaction and which contain at least 3 recurring units (monomers) per molecule, as well as resins, in particular, naturally occurring resins which have optionally been modified eg. modified linseed oil.
  • Preferred polymeric compounds cure or set on drying by means of cross-linking reactions.
  • Preferred polymeric compounds act as emulsifiers and may serve to solubilise any water insoluble biocides or act as a carrier for any soluble biocides present in the composition.
  • the polymeric compound may also improve the paintability characteristics of the treated wood.
  • water soluble or water-emulsifiable polymeric compounds may be present in the surface-applied composition: alkyds, modified alkyds, acrylics, polyvinyl acetate and derivatives thereof, modified linseed oil, polyurethane, epoxy and other suitable water soluble or water-emulsifiable resins or polymers.
  • water-emulsifiable polymeric compound is meant a polymeric compound capable of forming an emulsion when mixed with water and, if necessary, an emulsifier.
  • the amount of polymeric compound in the surface-applied composition is preferably kept to a minimum and ideally the composition contains insufficient polymeric compound to form a film on the surface of the treated wood.
  • the composition contains less than 25%, and particularly preferably less than 10% by weight of polymeric compound.
  • the surface-applied composition is a non-decorative composition, although decorative compositions (such as paint) may be applied after the wood has been treated according to the method of the invention.
  • the surface-applied preservative composition contains one or more biocides, for example, compounds having fungicidal or insecticidal activity, including eg. boric acid and other boron-containing compounds with sufficient water solubility and organic compounds that have useful activity against wood destroying fungi and insects.
  • biocides for example, compounds having fungicidal or insecticidal activity, including eg. boric acid and other boron-containing compounds with sufficient water solubility and organic compounds that have useful activity against wood destroying fungi and insects.
  • Such organic compounds include carboxylic acids such as napthenic acids and branched aliphatic acids and their metal salts such as copper and zinc napthenate; phenols and substituted phenols such as orthophenyl phenol and its alkali metal or ammonia salts; polyhalogenated phenols such as pentachlorophenol or tribromophenol and their alkali metal or ammonium salts; quaternary ammonium salts and tertiary amine salts such as didecyl dimethyl ammonium chloride, octyl decyl dimethyl ammonium chloride, dodecyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride, dodecyl benzyl trimethyl ammonium chloride, dodecyl dimethyl amine acetate, didodecyl methyl amine chloride; isothiazolone derivatives such as 4,S-dichloro ⁇ -Jn-octy ⁇ - isothiazolone-3-one or 2-methyl
  • Insecticides such as the synthetic pyrethroids; permethrin, cypermethrin, cyfluthrin and deltamethrin; organo-phosphorous, carbamate and chlorinated hydrocarbons such as lindane; may also be incorporated in the formulation.
  • biocides for use in the surface- applied composition are triazole compounds such as tebuconazole and propiconazole, and IPBC (3-iodo-2-propynyl-butyl-carbamate) .
  • the surface-applied preservative composition may - 9 -
  • additives conventionally employed in timber preservation such as water repellents, colour additives, viscosity modifiers, corrosion inhibitors, thickeners, emulsifiers, dryers or plasticizers.
  • the surface-applied composition may be prepared, for example, by bringing all of the components into admixture.
  • the compositions may be solutions or oil-in- water emulsions or microemulsions where the composition is aqueous and the water-solubility of the biocides is too low to form solutions of the required strength.
  • the composition may optionally be prepared in concentrated form intended for dilution immediately prior to use. Concentrated compositions preferably contain 25 to 95%, particularly preferably 30 to 85% by weight of the polymeric compound.
  • the surface-applied preservative composition may be applied to the surface of the wood by any suitable method such as by brushing, dipping, deluging, spraying, vacuumatic coating or by double vacuum and vacuum low pressure treatment.
  • the treatment results in an average lateral preservative penetration of less than three millimetres.
  • the preservative composition comprising the water- diffusible biocide may be implanted into the wood by any convenient method.
  • this composition is in the form of a solid implant, this is achieved by drilling a hole at suitable points in the wood to be treated, inserting the solid preservative and sealing the hole with a suitable filler or wooden plug.
  • a suitable filler or wooden plug it may be possible to implant the composition at points which are known to be particularly susceptible to decay eg. where the wood is to be used as a window sill, the composition can be implanted near to the joint area.
  • the wood may be coated with stains, paints, other coatings or left uncoated depending on the requirements of the end user.
  • the adhesive used optionally contains one or more biocidally active compounds to further protect the susceptible joint areas.
  • the sections of wood may be adhered together before or after the surface-applied and implanted compositions have been applied to the wood or they may be adhered together between these two treatment steps.
  • Adhesives used to join timber components may contain for example, the following compounds conventionally present in such adhesives; phenol formaldehyde, phenol resorcinol formaldehyde, urea formaldehyde, melamine formaldehyde, isocyanates eg.
  • the adhesives may also contain one or more biocidal compounds, for example, any of the biocidal compounds which are stated above to be suitable for incorporation into the surface-applied composition.
  • kits which comprises a surface treatment comprising a biocide and a polymeric compound and a preservative composition comprising a water-diffusible biocide.
  • the surface treatment may be in the form of separate compositions, one comprising the biocide and the other comprising the polymeric compound, but is preferably in - l i ⁇
  • kits of the invention the composition(s) making up the surface treatment is/are optionally in concentrated form intended for dilution immediately prior to use.
  • the kits further comprise an adhesive suitable for adhering wood, which adhesive contains a biocide.
  • wood and in particular, joinery components
  • other solid cellulosic material whenever treated by a method according to the invention.
  • Three replicates with rods inserted were then treated by applying 250mm Hg vacuum for 3 minutes, and 0.25 kgf cm -2 pressure for 10 minutes to achieve less than 3mm average penetration yielding a superficial application of a formulation containing 0.25% w/w Tebuconazole, 0.25% Propiconazole, 0.2% IPBC, 0.5% methyl dioxitol, 3.3% water soluble polymeric alkyd surfactant, 95.5% water.
  • a further three replicates contained implants but were not treated with the preservative formulation.
  • compositions disclosed in the Examples below may be used to treat wood by methods analogous to that described in Example A above or by any of the other methods described herein. Where adhesives are described these may be used for any necessary adhesion of sections of wood to produced the desired finished product.
  • composition in concentrated form to be diluted to between 5 and 25% by weight in water.
  • composition may be used, for example, in conjunction with the solid implants described in any one of Examples 1 to 4 or 6.
  • composition in concentrated form - to be diluted to between 5 and 25% by weight in water. %w/w

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)

Abstract

Cette invention concerne des procédés pour préserver un substrat qui consiste à appliquer à la surface du substrat un biocide et un composé polymère et à implanter dans le substrat une composition de protection comprenant un biocide capable de diffuser dans l'eau. Les substrats, en particulier le bois et d'autres matériaux cellulosiques solides qui ont subi ce traitement, sont également décrits.
PCT/GB1996/000511 1995-03-07 1996-03-06 Procede pour preserver le bois et d'autres substrats WO1996027483A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU48867/96A AU4886796A (en) 1995-03-07 1996-03-06 Method for preserving wood and other substrates

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GBGB9504501.9A GB9504501D0 (en) 1995-03-07 1995-03-07 Method for preserving wood and other substrates
GB9504501.9 1995-03-07

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1996027483A1 true WO1996027483A1 (fr) 1996-09-12

Family

ID=10770734

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/GB1996/000511 WO1996027483A1 (fr) 1995-03-07 1996-03-06 Procede pour preserver le bois et d'autres substrats

Country Status (4)

Country Link
AU (1) AU4886796A (fr)
GB (1) GB9504501D0 (fr)
WO (1) WO1996027483A1 (fr)
ZA (1) ZA961874B (fr)

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0802027A1 (fr) * 1996-04-15 1997-10-22 Ostermann &amp; Scheiwe GmbH &amp; Co Procédé pour la protection de panneaux multiples collés et de panneaux stockés en pile contre la putréfaction
GB2358800B (en) * 1999-11-25 2004-09-08 Mohammed Al Qubaisi Entpr Deltamethrin based pesticide
US7201854B2 (en) 2000-09-19 2007-04-10 Bayer Aktiengesellschaft Active compound combinations for protecting animal hides and leather
US7625577B2 (en) 2000-12-15 2009-12-01 Koppers-Hickson Timber Protection Pty Limited Material and method for treatment of timber
US7740906B2 (en) 2005-04-21 2010-06-22 Rohm And Haas Company Wood preservatives
US8951611B2 (en) 2011-07-11 2015-02-10 Empire Technology Development Llc Methods and compositions for treating wood
US9062210B2 (en) 2011-07-20 2015-06-23 Empire Technology Development Llc Compositions and methods for making glass fortified wood
US9352485B2 (en) 2012-03-23 2016-05-31 Empire Technology Development Llc Dioxaborinanes and uses thereof
US10201160B2 (en) 2014-05-21 2019-02-12 Boss Holdings Inc. Antimicrobial composition for protecting wood

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1989003287A1 (fr) * 1987-10-13 1989-04-20 Manchem Limited Element de protection contenant des composes de bore organique et leur utilisation
US5083408A (en) * 1990-01-30 1992-01-28 Window Care B.V. Wood preservation method and preservation means for use in said method
WO1992018007A1 (fr) * 1991-04-12 1992-10-29 Saneish Pty. Ltd. Production de corps profiles fongicides et insecticides
US5202150A (en) * 1991-03-13 1993-04-13 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy Microwave impregnation of porous materials with thermal energy storage materials

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1989003287A1 (fr) * 1987-10-13 1989-04-20 Manchem Limited Element de protection contenant des composes de bore organique et leur utilisation
US5083408A (en) * 1990-01-30 1992-01-28 Window Care B.V. Wood preservation method and preservation means for use in said method
US5202150A (en) * 1991-03-13 1993-04-13 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy Microwave impregnation of porous materials with thermal energy storage materials
WO1992018007A1 (fr) * 1991-04-12 1992-10-29 Saneish Pty. Ltd. Production de corps profiles fongicides et insecticides

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0802027A1 (fr) * 1996-04-15 1997-10-22 Ostermann &amp; Scheiwe GmbH &amp; Co Procédé pour la protection de panneaux multiples collés et de panneaux stockés en pile contre la putréfaction
GB2358800B (en) * 1999-11-25 2004-09-08 Mohammed Al Qubaisi Entpr Deltamethrin based pesticide
US7201854B2 (en) 2000-09-19 2007-04-10 Bayer Aktiengesellschaft Active compound combinations for protecting animal hides and leather
US7625577B2 (en) 2000-12-15 2009-12-01 Koppers-Hickson Timber Protection Pty Limited Material and method for treatment of timber
US7740906B2 (en) 2005-04-21 2010-06-22 Rohm And Haas Company Wood preservatives
US8951611B2 (en) 2011-07-11 2015-02-10 Empire Technology Development Llc Methods and compositions for treating wood
US9062210B2 (en) 2011-07-20 2015-06-23 Empire Technology Development Llc Compositions and methods for making glass fortified wood
US9352485B2 (en) 2012-03-23 2016-05-31 Empire Technology Development Llc Dioxaborinanes and uses thereof
US10201160B2 (en) 2014-05-21 2019-02-12 Boss Holdings Inc. Antimicrobial composition for protecting wood

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ZA961874B (en) 1996-09-12
GB9504501D0 (en) 1995-04-26
AU4886796A (en) 1996-09-23

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